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Article: Egg and larval development of a new hybrid orange-spotted grouper Epinephelus coioides x giant grouper E. lanceolatus

Chu, K.I.C., Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Borneo Marine Research Inst. / Shaleh, S.R.M. / Akazawa, N. / Oota, Y. / Senoo, S.

Suisanzoshoku (Japan)

Mar 2010  Volume v. 58, Issue (1), Page(s) p. 1–10

Abstract: To establish a seed production technique for a new hybrid orange-spotted grouper Epinephelus coioides x giant grouper E. lanceolatus, the egg and larval development were observed. Newly ovulated eggs from a female E. coioides of 7.5 kg in body weight ... ...

Abstract To establish a seed production technique for a new hybrid orange-spotted grouper Epinephelus coioides x giant grouper E. lanceolatus, the egg and larval development were observed. Newly ovulated eggs from a female E. coioides of 7.5 kg in body weight were measured 806+-20 micro m (mean+-SD) in diameter and weighed 3,505 eggs/g. After fertilization with sperm obtained from a male E. lanceolatus, the diameter of fertilized eggs measured 836+-10 micro m. The eggs hatched from 17 h 15 min (17:15 h) to 19:20 h after fertilization at 28.0 -29.0degC and 30.0 psu salinity. The fertilization and hatched rates were 91.0% and 33.6%, respectively. Newly hatched larvae were 1.53+-0.01 mm in total length (TL). Larvae commenced feeding at 2 day after hatched (d AH) when the mouth and digestive tract were developed and eyes became deeply pigmented. Larvae showed typical early Epinephelus type pigmentation and formation of dorsal and pelvic spines. Cannibalistic behaviour occurred with the appearance of orange pigmentation above the abdominal area at 30 d AH. Deformities were not observed throughout the rearing period. Two hundred and thirty five fishes of 50 d AH juveniles with mean TL of 28.4+2.5 mm were produced from 15,800 newly hatched larvae.
Keywords EPINEPHELUS COIOIDES ; HYBRIDS ; EPINEPHELUS LANCEOLATUS ; EMBRYONIC DEVELOPMENT ; FISH LARVAE ; GROWTH ; OVA ; EPINEPHELUS COIOIDES ; HYBRIDE ; EPINEPHELUS LANCEOLATUS ; DEVELOPPEMENT EMBRYONNAIRE ; LARVE DE POISSON ; CROISSANCE ; OVULE ; EPINEPHELUS COIOIDES ; HIBRIDOS ; EPINEPHELUS LANCEOLATUS ; DESARROLLO EMBRIONARIO ; LARVAS DE PECES ; CRECIMIENTO ; OVULO ; http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_42378 ; http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_3707 ; http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_42341 ; http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_2545 ; http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_2924 ; http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_3394 ; http://www.fao.org/aos/agrovoc#c_5454
Language English
Document type Article
ISSN 0371-4217
Database AGRIS - International Information System for the Agricultural Sciences and Technology

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