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  1. Article ; Online: Tumor Environment Regression Therapy Implemented by Switchable Prune‐to‐Essence Nanoplatform Unleashed Systemic Immune Responses

    Xianzhou Huang / Lu Li / Chunqing Ou / Meiling Shen / Xinchao Li / Miaomiao Zhang / Rui Wu / Xiaorong Kou / Ling Gao / Furong Liu / Rui Luo / Qinjie Wu / Changyang Gong

    Advanced Science, Vol 10, Iss 35, Pp n/a-n/a (2023)

    2023  

    Abstract: Abstract Coevolution of tumor cells and surrounding stroma results in protective protumoral environment, in which abundant vessel, stiff structure and immunosuppression promote each other, cooperatively incurring deterioration and treatment compromise. ... ...

    Abstract Abstract Coevolution of tumor cells and surrounding stroma results in protective protumoral environment, in which abundant vessel, stiff structure and immunosuppression promote each other, cooperatively incurring deterioration and treatment compromise. Reversing suchenvironment may transform tumors from treatment‐resistant to treatment‐vulnerable. However, effective reversion requires synergistic comprehensive regression of such environment under precise control. Here, the first attempt to collaboratively retrograde coevolutionary tumor environment to pre‐oncogenesis status, defined as tumor environment regression therapy, is made for vigorous immune response eruption by a switchable prune‐to‐essence nanoplatform (Pres) with simplified composition and fabrication process. Through magnetic targeting and multimodal imaging of Pres, tumor environment regression therapy is guided, optimized and accomplished in a trinity way: Antiangiogenesis is executed to rarefy vessels to impede tumor progression. By seizing the time, cancer associated fibroblasts are eliminated to diminish collagen and loosen the stiff structure for deep penetration of Pres, which alternately functioned in deeper tumors, forming a positive feedback loop. Through this loop, immune cell infiltration, immunosuppression mitigation and immunogenic cells death induction are all fulfilled and further escalated in the regressed environment. These transformations consequently unleashed systemic immune responses and generated immune memory against carcinoma. This study provides new insights intotreatment of solid tumors.
    Keywords antiangiogenesis ; cancer associated fibroblasts ; immune memory ; systemic immune response ; tumor environment regression therapy ; Science ; Q
    Subject code 616
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-12-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Wiley
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  2. Article ; Online: Global Proteomics Deciphered Novel-Function of Osthole Against Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension

    Li Yao / Yuxia Yang / Guanhong He / Chunqing Ou / Lan Wang / Kaixuan Liu

    Scientific Reports, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-

    2018  Volume 13

    Abstract: Abstract Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is a progressive cardiovascular-disease with high mortality lacking high-efficiency drug. Our efforts attempted to delineate therapeutic action of osthole produced by Angelica Pubescens Maxim, which has the ... ...

    Abstract Abstract Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is a progressive cardiovascular-disease with high mortality lacking high-efficiency drug. Our efforts attempted to delineate therapeutic action of osthole produced by Angelica Pubescens Maxim, which has the capacity to treat PAH by exploiting an iTRAQ-based proteomic method. Excitingly, osthole was observed to significantly restore 98 of 315 differential proteins significantly modified by PAH progression. They were primarily annotated into 24 signaling pathways. Four mostly affected proteins (RPL15, Cathepsin S, Histone H3.3 and HMGB1) were experimentially validated which belonged to ribosome pathway, oxidative phosphorylation pathway, systemic lupus erythematosus pathway, complement and coagulation cascades pathway, whose modifications and modulations mostly accounted for therapeutic capacity of this compound against PAH. Altogether, our findings demonstrated that global proteomics is a promising systems-biology approach for deciphering therapeutic actions and associated mechanisms of natural products derived from traditional Chinese medicine. Importantly, osthole is supposed to be a candidate compound for new drug development to treat PAH.
    Keywords Medicine ; R ; Science ; Q
    Language English
    Publishing date 2018-04-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Nature Publishing Group
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  3. Article ; Online: A de novo genome assembly of the dwarfing pear rootstock Zhongai 1

    Chunqing Ou / Fei Wang / Jiahong Wang / Song Li / Yanjie Zhang / Ming Fang / Li Ma / Yanan Zhao / Shuling Jiang

    Scientific Data, Vol 6, Iss 1, Pp 1-

    2019  Volume 8

    Abstract: Measurement(s)whole genome sequencing assay • transcription profiling assay • sequence_assembly • sequence annotationTechnology Type(s)DNA sequencing • RNA sequencing assay • genome assembly • bioinformatics analysisSample Characteristic - OrganismPyrus ... ...

    Abstract Measurement(s)whole genome sequencing assay • transcription profiling assay • sequence_assembly • sequence annotationTechnology Type(s)DNA sequencing • RNA sequencing assay • genome assembly • bioinformatics analysisSample Characteristic - OrganismPyrus communis x Pyrus ussuriensisSample Characteristic - Environmentcultivated environment Machine-accessible metadata file describing the reported data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.10029539
    Keywords Science ; Q
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-11-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Nature Publishing Group
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  4. Article: Pyr-miR171f-targeted PyrSCL6 and PyrSCL22 genes regulate shoot growth by responding to IAA signaling in pear

    Jiang, Shuling / Qiuju Chen / Qiulei Zhang / Yi Zhang / Ningning Hao / Chunqing Ou / Fei Wang / Tianzhong Li

    Tree genetics & genomes. 2018 Apr., v. 14, no. 2

    2018  

    Abstract: MicroRNA171 (miR171) is a highly conserved miRNA family, crucial for plant growth and development, and has been reported in Arabidopsis thaliana and tomato (Solanum lycopersicum), but the role of miR171 has not been explored in pear. In this study, an ... ...

    Abstract MicroRNA171 (miR171) is a highly conserved miRNA family, crucial for plant growth and development, and has been reported in Arabidopsis thaliana and tomato (Solanum lycopersicum), but the role of miR171 has not been explored in pear. In this study, an effort was made to decipher the mechanism underlying dwarf in ‘Zhongai 3’, of which the shoot length and shoot growth rate during the growing season were much less than those of the vigorous cultivar ‘Zaosu’, and the same for the indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) content in shoot tips after May 22, 2016. We identified a member of the miR171 family, which was most sensitive to IAA and targeted two genes conformed by 5′-RACE, and we named Pyr-miR171f. The two targets were named as PyrSCL6 and PyrSCL22, and contained a GRAS-conserved domain and encoded nucleus proteins. Quantitative RT-PCR analysis revealed that Pyr-miR171f was more abundant in ‘Zaosu’ shoot tips than in ‘Zhongai 3’ shoot tips, whereas the PyrSCL6 and PyrSCL22 mRNAs were more abundant in ‘Zhongai 3’ shoot tips than in ‘Zaosu’ shoot tips. The abundance of Pyr-miR171f and PyrSCL6 and PyrSCL22 mRNAs increased, but the trends were opposite between Pyr-miR171f and its target mRNAs in tissue culture seedlings treated by IAA. Our results suggest that IAA-induced miR171f negatively regulates the IAA signaling cascade via the GRAS pathway to maintain apical dominance. This work reveals a role for the miR171-SCL pathway in the dwarfing of ‘Zhongai 3’, and provides a theoretical basis for dwarf pear breeding.
    Keywords Arabidopsis thaliana ; GRAS substances ; Pyrus communis ; Solanum lycopersicum ; apical dominance ; breeding ; cultivars ; dwarfing ; genes ; growing season ; indole acetic acid ; messenger RNA ; microRNA ; pears ; plant growth ; proteins ; rapid amplification of cDNA ends ; reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction ; seedlings ; shoot tips ; tissue culture ; tomatoes
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2018-04
    Size p. 20.
    Publishing place Springer Berlin Heidelberg
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 2180926-4
    ISSN 1614-2950 ; 1614-2942
    ISSN (online) 1614-2950
    ISSN 1614-2942
    DOI 10.1007/s11295-018-1233-5
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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