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  1. Article ; Online: Monitoring Atrial Fibrillation After Catheter Ablation

    Giovanni B Forleo, MD PhD / MAssimo Moltrasio, MD / Michela Casella MD, PhD / Antonio Dello Russo MD, PhD / Getano Fassini, MD / Manfredi Tesauro, MD, PhD / Claudio Tondo, MD, PhD.

    Journal of Atrial Fibrillation, Vol 6, Iss 6, Pp 58-

    2014  Volume 64

    Abstract: Although catheter ablation is an effective treatment for recurrent atrial fibrillation (AF), there is no consensus on the definition of success or follow-up strategies. Symptoms are the major motivation for undergoing catheter ablation in patients with ... ...

    Abstract Although catheter ablation is an effective treatment for recurrent atrial fibrillation (AF), there is no consensus on the definition of success or follow-up strategies. Symptoms are the major motivation for undergoing catheter ablation in patients with AF, however it is well known that reliance on perception of AF by patients after AF ablation results in an underestimation of recurrence of the arrhythmia. Because symptoms of AF occurrence may be misleading, a reliable assessment of rhythm outcome is essential for the definition of success in both clinical care and research trials. Continuous rhythm monitoring over long periods of time is superior to intermittent recording using external monitors to detect the presence of AF episodes and to quantify the AF burden. Today, new devices implanted subcutaneously using a minimally invasive technique have been developed for continuous AF monitoring. Implantable devices keep detailed information about arrhythmia recurrences and might allow identification of very brief episodes of AF, the significance of which is still uncertain. In particular, it is not known whether there is any critical value of daily AF burden that has a prognostic significance. This issue remains an area of active discussion, debate and investigation. Further investigation is required to determine if continuous AF monitoring with implantable devices is effective in reducing stroke risk and facilitating maintenance of sinus rhythm after AF ablation.
    Keywords Internal medicine ; RC31-1245 ; Medicine ; R
    Subject code 616
    Language English
    Publishing date 2014-04-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher CardioFront
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  2. Article ; Online: Right ventricular outflow tract arrhythmias

    Sergio Conti, MD / Laura Cipolletta, MD / Vittoria Marino, MD / Martina Zucchetti, MD / Eleonora Russo, MD / Francesca Pizzamiglio, MD / Ghaliah Al-Mohani, MD / Salvatore Pala, BE / Valentina Catto, BE, PhD / Luigi Di Biase, MD, PhD / Andrea Natale, MD / Claudio Tondo, MD, PhD / Corrado Carbucicchio, MD

    Journal of Atrial Fibrillation, Vol 7, Iss 4, Pp 75-

    benign or early stage arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy/dysplasia?

    2014  Volume 84

    Abstract: Ventricular arrhythmias (VAs) arising from the right ventricular outflow tract (RVOT) are a common and heterogeneous entity. Idiopathic right ventricular arrhythmias (IdioVAs) are generally benign, with excellent ablation outcomes and long-term ... ...

    Abstract Ventricular arrhythmias (VAs) arising from the right ventricular outflow tract (RVOT) are a common and heterogeneous entity. Idiopathic right ventricular arrhythmias (IdioVAs) are generally benign, with excellent ablation outcomes and long-term arrhythmia-free survival, and must be distinguished from other conditions associated with VAs arising from the right ventricle: the differential diagnosis with arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy/dysplasia (ARVC/D) is therefore crucial because VAs are one of the most important causes of sudden cardiac death (SCD) in young individuals even with early stage of the disease. Radiofrequency catheter ablation (RFCA) is a current option for the treatment of VAs but important differences must be considered in terms of indication, purposes and procedural strategies in the treatment of the two conditions. In this review, we comprehensively discuss clinical and electrophysiological features, diagnostic and therapeutic techniques in a compared analysis of these two entities.
    Keywords Internal medicine ; RC31-1245 ; Medicine ; R
    Subject code 610
    Language English
    Publishing date 2014-12-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher CardioFront
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  3. Article ; Online: New imaging technologies to characterize arrhythmic substrate.

    Antonio Dello Russo, MD, PhD / Sergio Conti, MD / Ghaliah Al-Mohani, MD, Phd / Michela Casella, MD, PhD / Francesca Pizzamiglio, MD / Corrado Carbucicchio, MD / Stefania Riva, MD / Gaetano Fassini, MD / Massimo Moltrasio, MD / Fabrizio Tundo, MD, PhD / Martina Zucchetti, MD / Benedetta Majocchi, MD / Eleonora Russo, MD / Vittoria Marino, MD / Maria Antonietta Dessanai MD / Fabrizio Bologna, MD / Luigi Di Biase, MD, PhD / Andrea Natale, MD / Claudio Tondo , MD, PhD.

    Journal of Atrial Fibrillation, Vol 7, Iss 4, Pp 92-

    2014  Volume 98

    Abstract: Abstract The cornerstone of the new imaging technologies to treat complex arrhythmias is the electroanatomic (EAM) mapping. It is based on tissue characterization and in particular on determination of low potential region and dense scar definition. ... ...

    Abstract Abstract The cornerstone of the new imaging technologies to treat complex arrhythmias is the electroanatomic (EAM) mapping. It is based on tissue characterization and in particular on determination of low potential region and dense scar definition. Recently, the identification of fractionated isolated late potentials increased the specificity of the information derived from EAM. In addition, non-invasive tools and their integration with EAM, such as cardiac magnetic resonance imaging and computed tomography scanning, have been shown to be helpful to characterize the arrhythmic substrate and to guide the mapping and the ablation. Finally, intracardiac echocardiography, known to be useful for several practical uses in the setting of electrophysiological procedures, it has been also demonstrated to provide important informations about the anatomical substrate and may have potential to identify areas of scarred myocardium.
    Keywords Internal medicine ; RC31-1245 ; Medicine ; R
    Language English
    Publishing date 2014-12-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher CardioFront
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  4. Article ; Online: Role of Intracardiac echocardiography in Atrial Fibrillation Ablation

    Antonio Dello Russo, MD PhD / Eleonora Russo, MD / Gaetano Fassini, MD / Michela Casella, MD PhD / Ester Innocenti, MD / Martina Zucchetti, MD / Claudia Cefalu�, MD / Francesco Solimene, MD / Gaetano Mottola, MD / Daniele Colombo, MD / Fabrizio Bologna MD / Benedetta Majocchi, MD / Pasquale Santangeli, MD / Stefania Riva, MD / Luigi Di Biase, MD, PhD / Cesare Fiorentini, MD / Claudio Tondo, MD PhD

    Journal of Atrial Fibrillation, Vol 5, Iss 6, Pp 118-

    2013  Volume 135

    Abstract: In the recent years, several new evidences support catheter-based ablation as a treatment modality of atrial fibrillation (AF). Based on a plenty of different applications, intracardiac echocardiography (ICE) is now a well-established technology in ... ...

    Abstract In the recent years, several new evidences support catheter-based ablation as a treatment modality of atrial fibrillation (AF). Based on a plenty of different applications, intracardiac echocardiography (ICE) is now a well-established technology in complex electrophysiological procedures, in particular in AF ablation. ICE contributes to improve the efficacy and safety of such procedures defining the anatomical structures involved in ablation procedures and monitoring in real time possible complications. In particular ICE allows: a correct identification of the endocardial structures; a guidance of transseptal puncture; an assessment of accurate placement of the circular mapping catheter; an indirect evaluation of evolving lesions during radiofrequency (RF) energy delivery via visualization of micro and macrobubbles tissue heating; assessment of catheter contact with cardiac tissues. Recently, also the feasibility of the integration of electroanatomical mapping (EAM) and intracardiac echocardiography has been demonstrated, combining accurate real time anatomical information with electroanatomical data. As a matter of fact, different techniques and ablation strategies have been developed throughout the years. In the setting of balloon-based ablation systems, recently adopted by an increasing number of centers, ICE might have a role in the choice of appropriate balloon size and to confirm accurate occlusion of pulmonary veins. Furthermore, in the era of minimally fluoroscopic ablation, ICE has successfully provided a contribute in reducing fluoroscopy time. The purpose of this review is to summarize the current applications of ICE in catheter based ablation strategies of atrial fibrillation, focusing-on electronically phased-array ICE.
    Keywords Internal medicine ; RC31-1245 ; Medicine ; R
    Subject code 616
    Language English
    Publishing date 2013-04-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher CardioFront
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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