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  1. Article ; Online: Full-length plasma skeletal muscle myosin isoform deficiency is associated with coagulopathy in acutely injured patients.

    Coleman, Julia R / Deguchi, Hiroshi / Deguchi, Taichi K / Cohen, Mitchel J / Moore, Ernest E / Griffin, John H

    Journal of thrombosis and haemostasis : JTH

    2022  Volume 20, Issue 6, Page(s) 1385–1389

    Abstract: Background: Skeletal muscle myosin (SkM) molecules are procoagulant both in vitro and in vivo. The association of plasma SkM isoforms with blood coagulability and hemostatic capacity has not been defined.: Objectives: We hypothesized that ... ...

    Abstract Background: Skeletal muscle myosin (SkM) molecules are procoagulant both in vitro and in vivo. The association of plasma SkM isoforms with blood coagulability and hemostatic capacity has not been defined.
    Objectives: We hypothesized that coagulopathy in acutely injured patients is associated with procoagulant plasma SkM heavy chain levels.
    Methods: To test this hypothesis, citrated whole blood and plasma from 104 trauma patients were collected and studied to obtain data for rapid thrombelastography, international normalized ratios, and plasma SkM levels. Coagulability parameters were dichotomized by the threshold for the hypercoagulable trauma-induced coagulopathy.
    Results: Lower plasma full-length SkM heavy chain (full-SkM) levels were associated with higher international normalized ratio values (>1.3) (p = .03). The full-SkM levels were also associated with a lower rate of clot propagation (thrombelastography angle <65°) (p = .004), and plasma full-SkM levels were positively correlated with the thrombelastography angle (r
    Conclusions: In acutely injured trauma patients, lower levels of plasma full-SkM levels are linked to hypocoagulability in trauma-induced coagulopathy, implying that SkM plays a role in the hemostatic capacity in trauma patients and may contribute to trauma-induced coagulopathy.
    MeSH term(s) Blood Coagulation Disorders/etiology ; Hemostatics ; Humans ; Plasma ; Protein Isoforms ; Skeletal Muscle Myosins ; Thrombelastography ; Wounds and Injuries/complications
    Chemical Substances Hemostatics ; Protein Isoforms ; Skeletal Muscle Myosins (EC 3.6.1.-)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-03-20
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
    ZDB-ID 2112661-6
    ISSN 1538-7836 ; 1538-7933
    ISSN (online) 1538-7836
    ISSN 1538-7933
    DOI 10.1111/jth.15695
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: US National Trends in Violent and Unintentional Injuries, 2000 to 2016.

    Lawless, Ryan A / Moore, Ernest E / Cohen, Mitchel J / Moore, Hunter B / Sauaia, Angela

    JAMA surgery

    2018  Volume 153, Issue 12, Page(s) 1154–1158

    MeSH term(s) Accidents/statistics & numerical data ; Accidents/trends ; Humans ; United States/epidemiology ; Violence/statistics & numerical data ; Violence/trends ; Wounds and Injuries/epidemiology
    Language English
    Publishing date 2018-06-19
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2701841-6
    ISSN 2168-6262 ; 2168-6254
    ISSN (online) 2168-6262
    ISSN 2168-6254
    DOI 10.1001/jamasurg.2018.2496
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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