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  1. Article ; Online: Author Correction: Holocene El Niño-Southern Oscillation variability reflected in subtropical Australian precipitation.

    Barr, C / Tibby, J / Leng, M J / Tyler, J J / Henderson, A C G / Overpeck, J T / Simpson, G L / Cole, J E / Phipps, S J / Marshall, J C / McGregor, G B / Hua, Q / McRobie, F H

    Scientific reports

    2021  Volume 11, Issue 1, Page(s) 7634

    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-04-01
    Publishing country England
    Document type Published Erratum
    ZDB-ID 2615211-3
    ISSN 2045-2322 ; 2045-2322
    ISSN (online) 2045-2322
    ISSN 2045-2322
    DOI 10.1038/s41598-021-86998-2
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Holocene El Niño-Southern Oscillation variability reflected in subtropical Australian precipitation.

    Barr, C / Tibby, J / Leng, M J / Tyler, J J / Henderson, A C G / Overpeck, J T / Simpson, G L / Cole, J E / Phipps, S J / Marshall, J C / McGregor, G B / Hua, Q / McRobie, F H

    Scientific reports

    2019  Volume 9, Issue 1, Page(s) 1627

    Abstract: The La Niña and El Niño phases of the El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) have major impacts on regional rainfall patterns around the globe, with substantial environmental, societal and economic implications. Long-term perspectives on ENSO behaviour, ... ...

    Abstract The La Niña and El Niño phases of the El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) have major impacts on regional rainfall patterns around the globe, with substantial environmental, societal and economic implications. Long-term perspectives on ENSO behaviour, under changing background conditions, are essential to anticipating how ENSO phases may respond under future climate scenarios. Here, we derive a 7700-year, quantitative precipitation record using carbon isotope ratios from a single species of leaf preserved in lake sediments from subtropical eastern Australia. We find a generally wet (more La Niña-like) mid-Holocene that shifted towards drier and more variable climates after 3200 cal. yr BP, primarily driven by increasing frequency and strength of the El Niño phase. Climate model simulations implicate a progressive orbitally-driven weakening of the Pacific Walker Circulation as contributing to this change. At centennial scales, high rainfall characterised the Little Ice Age (~1450-1850 CE) in subtropical eastern Australia, contrasting with oceanic proxies that suggest El Niño-like conditions prevail during this period. Our data provide a new western Pacific perspective on Holocene ENSO variability and highlight the need to address ENSO reconstruction with a geographically diverse network of sites to characterise how both ENSO, and its impacts, vary in a changing climate.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-02-07
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
    ZDB-ID 2615211-3
    ISSN 2045-2322 ; 2045-2322
    ISSN (online) 2045-2322
    ISSN 2045-2322
    DOI 10.1038/s41598-019-38626-3
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article: Influence of mean climate change on climate variability from a 155-year tropical Pacific coral record.

    Urban, F E / Cole, J E / Overpeck, J T

    Nature

    2000  Volume 407, Issue 6807, Page(s) 989–993

    Abstract: Today, the El Niño/Southern Oscillation (ENSO) system is the primary driver of interannual variability in global climate, but its long-term behaviour is poorly understood. Instrumental observations reveal a shift in 1976 towards warmer and wetter ... ...

    Abstract Today, the El Niño/Southern Oscillation (ENSO) system is the primary driver of interannual variability in global climate, but its long-term behaviour is poorly understood. Instrumental observations reveal a shift in 1976 towards warmer and wetter conditions in the tropical Pacific, with widespread climatic and ecological consequences. This shift, unique over the past century, has prompted debate over the influence of increasing atmospheric concentrations of greenhouse gases on ENSO variability. Here we present a 155-year ENSO reconstruction from a central tropical Pacific coral that provides new evidence for long-term changes in the regional mean climate and its variability. A gradual transition in the early twentieth century and the abrupt change in 1976, both towards warmer and wetter conditions, co-occur with changes in variability. In the mid-late nineteenth century, cooler and drier background conditions coincided with prominent decadal variability; in the early twentieth century, shorter-period (approximately 2.9 years) variability intensified. After 1920, variability weakens and becomes focused at interannual timescales; with the shift in 1976, variability with a period of about 4 years becomes prominent. Our results suggest that variability in the tropical Pacific is linked to the region's mean climate, and that changes in both have occurred during periods of natural as well as anthropogenic climate forcing.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Climate ; Cnidaria ; Ecosystem ; Oxygen Isotopes/analysis ; Pacific Ocean ; Spectrum Analysis
    Chemical Substances Oxygen Isotopes
    Language English
    Publishing date 2000-10-26
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
    ZDB-ID 120714-3
    ISSN 1476-4687 ; 0028-0836
    ISSN (online) 1476-4687
    ISSN 0028-0836
    DOI 10.1038/35039597
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article: Between control and complexity: opportunities and challenges for marine mesocosms

    Sagarin, R. D. / Adams, J. / Blanchette, C. A. / Brusca, R. C. / Chorover, J. / Cole, J. E. / Micheli, F. / Munguia-Vega, A. / Rochman, C. M. / Bonine, K. / van Haren, J. / Troch, P. A.

    Frontiers in ecology and the environment

    2016  Volume 14, Issue 7, Page(s) 389

    Language English
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 2110853-5
    ISSN 1540-9295
    Database Current Contents Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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    In stock of ZB MED Bonn / Germany

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  5. Article: Living in--an outmoded fashion?

    Cole, J E

    The Australasian nurses journal

    1971  Volume 5, Issue 19, Page(s) 8 passim

    MeSH term(s) Housing ; Students, Nursing
    Language English
    Publishing date 1971-10
    Publishing country Australia
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 193095-3
    ISSN 0301-018X
    ISSN 0301-018X
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article: Recent variability in the southern oscillation: isotopic results from a tarawa atoll coral.

    Cole, J E / Fairbanks, R G / Shen, G T

    Science (New York, N.Y.)

    1993  Volume 260, Issue 5115, Page(s) 1790–1793

    Abstract: In the western tropical Pacific, the interannual migration of the Indonesian Low convective system causes changes in rainfall that dominate the regional signature of the El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) system. A 96-year oxygen isotope record from a ... ...

    Abstract In the western tropical Pacific, the interannual migration of the Indonesian Low convective system causes changes in rainfall that dominate the regional signature of the El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) system. A 96-year oxygen isotope record from a Tarawa Atoll coral (1 degrees N, 172 degrees E) reflects regional convective activity through rainfall-induced salinity changes. This monthly resolution record spans twice the length of the local climatological record and provides a history of ENSO variability comparable in quality with those derived from instrumental climate data. Comparison of this coral record with a historical chronology of EI Niño events indicates that climate anomalies in coastal South America are occasionally decoupled from Pacific-wide ENSO extremes. Spectral analysis suggests that the distribution of variance in this record has shifted among annual to interannual periods during the present century, concurrent with observed changes in the strength of the Southern Oscillation.
    Language English
    Publishing date 1993-06-18
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 128410-1
    ISSN 1095-9203 ; 0036-8075
    ISSN (online) 1095-9203
    ISSN 0036-8075
    DOI 10.1126/science.260.5115.1790
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article: Aneurysms of the popliteal space.

    COLE, J E

    Journal - Michigan State Medical Society

    1959  Volume 58, Issue 1 Part 1, Page(s) 81–3 passim

    MeSH term(s) Aneurysm ; Arteries ; Humans ; Popliteal Artery
    Language English
    Publishing date 1959-01
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 415701-1
    ISSN 0098-7522
    ISSN 0098-7522
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article ; Online: Atlantic forcing of persistent drought in West Africa.

    Shanahan, T M / Overpeck, J T / Anchukaitis, K J / Beck, J W / Cole, J E / Dettman, D L / Peck, J A / Scholz, C A / King, J W

    Science (New York, N.Y.)

    2009  Volume 324, Issue 5925, Page(s) 377–380

    Abstract: Although persistent drought in West Africa is well documented from the instrumental record and has been primarily attributed to changing Atlantic sea surface temperatures, little is known about the length, severity, and origin of drought before the 20th ... ...

    Abstract Although persistent drought in West Africa is well documented from the instrumental record and has been primarily attributed to changing Atlantic sea surface temperatures, little is known about the length, severity, and origin of drought before the 20th century. We combined geomorphic, isotopic, and geochemical evidence from the sediments of Lake Bosumtwi, Ghana, to reconstruct natural variability in the African monsoon over the past three millennia. We find that intervals of severe drought lasting for periods ranging from decades to centuries are characteristic of the monsoon and are linked to natural variations in Atlantic temperatures. Thus the severe drought of recent decades is not anomalous in the context of the past three millennia, indicating that the monsoon is capable of longer and more severe future droughts.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2009-04-17
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
    ZDB-ID 128410-1
    ISSN 1095-9203 ; 0036-8075
    ISSN (online) 1095-9203
    ISSN 0036-8075
    DOI 10.1126/science.1166352
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article: Atlantic Forcing of Persistent Drought in West Africa

    Shanahan, T.M / Anchukaitis, K.J / Beck, J.W / Cole, J.E / Dettman, D.L / King, J.W / Overpeck, J.T / Peck, J.A / Scholz, C.A

    Science. 2009 Apr. 17, v. 324, no. 5925

    2009  

    Abstract: Although persistent drought in West Africa is well documented from the instrumental record and has been primarily attributed to changing Atlantic sea surface temperatures, little is known about the length, severity, and origin of drought before the 20th ... ...

    Abstract Although persistent drought in West Africa is well documented from the instrumental record and has been primarily attributed to changing Atlantic sea surface temperatures, little is known about the length, severity, and origin of drought before the 20th century. We combined geomorphic, isotopic, and geochemical evidence from the sediments of Lake Bosumtwi, Ghana, to reconstruct natural variability in the African monsoon over the past three millennia. We find that intervals of severe drought lasting for periods ranging from decades to centuries are characteristic of the monsoon and are linked to natural variations in Atlantic temperatures. Thus the severe drought of recent decades is not anomalous in the context of the past three millennia, indicating that the monsoon is capable of longer and more severe future droughts.
    Keywords drought ; lakes ; monsoon season ; sediments ; surface temperature ; Ghana
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2009-0417
    Size p. 377-380.
    Publishing place American Association for the Advancement of Science
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 128410-1
    ISSN 1095-9203 ; 0036-8075
    ISSN (online) 1095-9203
    ISSN 0036-8075
    DOI 10.1126/science.1166352
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  10. Article: The blood transfusion service and nursing.

    Rutman, R / Gudiño, M C / Kakaiya, R / Schafer, B / Cole, J E / Miller, W V

    Seminars in oncology nursing

    1990  Volume 6, Issue 2, Page(s) 150–154

    MeSH term(s) Blood Banks/organization & administration ; Blood Banks/standards ; Blood Specimen Collection ; Blood Transfusion/methods ; Blood Transfusion/nursing ; Documentation ; Hospital Departments/organization & administration ; Humans ; Legislation, Nursing ; Transfusion Reaction
    Language English
    Publishing date 1990-05
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 632682-1
    ISSN 1878-3449 ; 0749-2081
    ISSN (online) 1878-3449
    ISSN 0749-2081
    DOI 10.1016/s0749-2081(05)80149-4
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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