LIVIVO - The Search Portal for Life Sciences

zur deutschen Oberfläche wechseln
Advanced search

Search results

Result 1 - 2 of total 2

Search options

  1. Article: Adjacent level fracture incidence in single fraction high dose spinal radiosurgery.

    Lockney, Dennis T / Hopkins, Benjamin / Lockney, Natalie A / Coleman, Christian Z / Rubin, Elena / Lis, Eric / Yamada, Yoshiya / Schmitt, Adam / Higginson, Daniel / Bilsky, Mark H / Laufer, Ilya

    Annals of translational medicine

    2019  Volume 7, Issue 10, Page(s) 211

    Abstract: Background: Vertebral body compression fracture (VCF) is a complication following spinal stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS). However, the incidence of VCF in vertebrae adjacent to the level of SRS is unknown. This study aimed to determine the incidence of ... ...

    Abstract Background: Vertebral body compression fracture (VCF) is a complication following spinal stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS). However, the incidence of VCF in vertebrae adjacent to the level of SRS is unknown. This study aimed to determine the incidence of adjacent level VCF (adjVCF) following spinal SRS.
    Methods: A retrospective review of 239 lesions treated with single-fraction SRS from 2011-2014 was performed. Clinical and pathologic factors were collected including evaluation of VCFs in adjacent levels to SRS site. In patients with adjVCFs, dose-volume histograms for adjacent-level endplates were calculated. Cox regression analysis was performed to determine any association among clinical factors and adjVCF occurrence.
    Results: Median follow-up was 14.7 months. Twenty-six adjVCFs occurred (10.8%). Of the adjVCFs, 19 had metastases following SRS, and seven did not (2.9% of total treatments). Median time to fracture post-SRS was 13.5 months. In adjVCFs, median of the mean dose to adjacent level fractured endplate was 23.3 Gy, and median of the mean dose of sixteen non-fractured endplates immediately adjacent to the SRS site was 19.1 Gy. Age, gender, and histology were not associated with adjVCF.
    Conclusions: AdjVCF after spinal SRS occurs at a rate of 2.9%, when excluding metastatic sites of disease. Adjacent level endplates should be investigated as an organ at risk during SRS planning.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-06-24
    Publishing country China
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2893931-1
    ISSN 2305-5847 ; 2305-5839
    ISSN (online) 2305-5847
    ISSN 2305-5839
    DOI 10.21037/atm.2019.04.68
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  2. Article ; Online: Interobserver variability of R.E.N.A.L., PADUA, and centrality index nephrometry score systems.

    Spaliviero, Massimiliano / Poon, Bing Ying / Aras, Omer / Di Paolo, Pier Luigi / Guglielmetti, Giuliano B / Coleman, Christian Z / Karlo, Christoph A / Bernstein, Melanie L / Sjoberg, Daniel D / Russo, Paul / Touijer, Karim A / Akin, Oguz / Coleman, Jonathan A

    World journal of urology

    2014  Volume 33, Issue 6, Page(s) 853–858

    Abstract: Purpose: To assess interobserver variability of R.E.N.A.L., preoperative aspects and dimensions used for an anatomical classification system (PADUA), and centrality index (C-Index) systems among observers with varying degrees of clinical experience and ... ...

    Abstract Purpose: To assess interobserver variability of R.E.N.A.L., preoperative aspects and dimensions used for an anatomical classification system (PADUA), and centrality index (C-Index) systems among observers with varying degrees of clinical experience and each system's subscale correlation with surgical outcome metrics.
    Methods: Computed tomography images of 90 patients who underwent open, laparoscopic, or robot-assisted laparoscopic partial nephrectomy were scored by one radiology fellow, two urology fellows, one radiology resident, and one secondary school student. Agreement among readers was determined calculating intraclass correlation coefficients. Associations between radiology fellow scores (reference standard as reader with greatest clinical experience), ischemia time, and percent change in postoperative estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) were evaluated using Spearman's correlation.
    Results: Agreement using C-Index method (ICC = 0.773) was higher than with PADUA (ICC = 0.677) or R.E.N.A.L (ICC = 0.660). Agreement between reference and secondary school student was lower than with other physicians, although the differences were not statistically significant. The reference's scores were significantly (p < 0.05) associated with ischemia time on all three scoring systems and with percent change in eGFR at 6 weeks using C-Index (p = 0.016). Tumor size, nearness to sinus, and location relative to polar lines (R.E.N.A.L.) and tumor size, renal sinus involvement, and collecting system involvement (PADUA) correlated with ischemia time (all p ≤ 0.001). No R.E.N.A.L. or PADUA subscales significantly correlated with percent change in postoperative eGFR.
    Conclusions: Clinical experience reduces interobserver variability of existing nephrometry systems though not significantly and less so when using directly measureable anatomic variables. Consistently, only measures of tumor size and distance to intrarenal structures were useful in predicting clinically relevant outcomes.
    MeSH term(s) Aged ; Anthropometry ; Carcinoma, Renal Cell/diagnostic imaging ; Carcinoma, Renal Cell/pathology ; Carcinoma, Renal Cell/surgery ; Cohort Studies ; Fellowships and Scholarships ; Female ; Humans ; Internship and Residency ; Kidney/diagnostic imaging ; Kidney Neoplasms/diagnostic imaging ; Kidney Neoplasms/pathology ; Kidney Neoplasms/surgery ; Laparoscopy ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Nephrectomy ; Observer Variation ; Outcome Assessment, Health Care ; Radiology/education ; Retrospective Studies ; Robotic Surgical Procedures ; Schools ; Students ; Tomography, X-Ray Computed ; Tumor Burden ; Urology/education
    Language English
    Publishing date 2014-08-24
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 380333-8
    ISSN 1433-8726 ; 0724-4983
    ISSN (online) 1433-8726
    ISSN 0724-4983
    DOI 10.1007/s00345-014-1376-4
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

To top