LIVIVO - The Search Portal for Life Sciences

zur deutschen Oberfläche wechseln
Advanced search

Search results

Result 1 - 10 of total 191

Search options

  1. Article ; Online: Interprofessional Education: Learning With, From, and About One Another.

    Coleman, Karen

    Radiologic technology

    2018  Volume 90, Issue 2, Page(s) 200–203

    MeSH term(s) Health Occupations/education ; Humans ; Interprofessional Relations ; Learning ; Students, Health Occupations
    Language English
    Publishing date 2018-11-12
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Editorial
    ZDB-ID 414079-5
    ISSN 1943-5657 ; 0033-8397
    ISSN (online) 1943-5657
    ISSN 0033-8397
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  2. Article ; Online: Message from the Guest Editor.

    Coleman, Karen

    Journal of medical imaging and radiation sciences

    2015  Volume 46, Issue 4, Page(s) 357–358

    Language English
    Publishing date 2015-11-14
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Editorial
    ZDB-ID 2426513-5
    ISSN 1876-7982 ; 1939-8654
    ISSN (online) 1876-7982
    ISSN 1939-8654
    DOI 10.1016/j.jmir.2015.10.002
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  3. Article ; Online: Message de la rédactrice invitée.

    Coleman, Karen

    Journal of medical imaging and radiation sciences

    2015  Volume 46, Issue 4, Page(s) 359–360

    Language English
    Publishing date 2015-03-06
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Editorial
    ZDB-ID 2426513-5
    ISSN 1876-7982 ; 1939-8654
    ISSN (online) 1876-7982
    ISSN 1939-8654
    DOI 10.1016/j.jmir.2015.10.004
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  4. Article ; Online: Randomized Study of Survey Recruitment Strategies for Parents of Autistic Children.

    Bhakta, Bhumi B / Coleman, Karen J / Choi, Kristen R

    Journal of pediatric health care : official publication of National Association of Pediatric Nurse Associates & Practitioners

    2022  Volume 36, Issue 5, Page(s) 470–473

    Abstract: Introduction: This study aimed to compare phone, email, or text message recruitment strategies for engaging parents of autistic children in an online survey.: Method: In this randomized study, a sample of 1,624 parents of autistic children spectrum ... ...

    Abstract Introduction: This study aimed to compare phone, email, or text message recruitment strategies for engaging parents of autistic children in an online survey.
    Method: In this randomized study, a sample of 1,624 parents of autistic children spectrum disorder (autism) from an integrated health system in Southern California were sent an initial mailed letter and email simultaneously for baseline survey outreach. Then, participants were randomly assigned to one of three follow-up recruitment groups: phone, email, or text message. We compared the efficacy of recruitment strategies in multivariate models.
    Results: All three follow-up methods were equally effective for eliciting a survey response. Parents of girls were less likely to respond to survey outreach attempts than parents of boys.
    Discussion: Multiple modalities of survey recruitment, including digital and mobile approaches, effectively recruit parents of children in research.
    MeSH term(s) Autistic Disorder/therapy ; Child ; Electronic Mail ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Parents ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Text Messaging
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-06-12
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Randomized Controlled Trial ; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
    ZDB-ID 1036356-7
    ISSN 1532-656X ; 0891-5245
    ISSN (online) 1532-656X
    ISSN 0891-5245
    DOI 10.1016/j.pedhc.2022.05.008
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  5. Article ; Online: Obesity and Mortality in End-Stage Renal Disease. Is It Time to Reverse the "Reverse Epidemiology"-at Least in Peritoneal Dialysis?

    Imam, Talha H / Coleman, Karen J

    Journal of renal nutrition : the official journal of the Council on Renal Nutrition of the National Kidney Foundation

    2018  Volume 29, Issue 4, Page(s) 269–275

    Abstract: With the rising incidence of chronic kidney disease, there has been a steady growth of the hemodialysis (HD) and peritoneal dialysis (PD) population. Prevalence of obesity has also been on the rise. It has been proposed by some that obesity helps with ... ...

    Abstract With the rising incidence of chronic kidney disease, there has been a steady growth of the hemodialysis (HD) and peritoneal dialysis (PD) population. Prevalence of obesity has also been on the rise. It has been proposed by some that obesity helps with survival in HD and possibly in PD patients-a concept called "Reverse Epidemiology." Here, we attempt to explore this phenomenon in the HD and PD populations and see specifically if it is time to reverse this concept. A MEDLINE search was performed using search terms: obesity, body mass index, end-stage renal disease, HD, PD, renal dialysis, mortality, survival, and reverse epidemiology. Review of recent literature questions the benefit of obesity on survival in the dialysis population-more specifically in PD. Patients on PD with higher muscle mass seem to have the best survival. There should be more focus on malnutrition among such patients.
    MeSH term(s) Body Mass Index ; Comorbidity ; Humans ; Kidney Failure, Chronic/epidemiology ; Kidney Failure, Chronic/mortality ; Kidney Failure, Chronic/therapy ; Obesity/epidemiology ; Peritoneal Dialysis/methods ; Renal Dialysis/methods ; Survival Analysis
    Language English
    Publishing date 2018-11-15
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 1080003-7
    ISSN 1532-8503 ; 1051-2276
    ISSN (online) 1532-8503
    ISSN 1051-2276
    DOI 10.1053/j.jrn.2018.09.005
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  6. Article: ROBUST INFERENCE WHEN COMBINING INVERSE-PROBABILITY WEIGHTING AND MULTIPLE IMPUTATION TO ADDRESS MISSING DATA WITH APPLICATION TO AN ELECTRONIC HEALTH RECORDS-BASED STUDY OF BARIATRIC SURGERY.

    Thaweethai, Tanayott / Arterburn, David E / Coleman, Karen J / Haneuse, Sebastien

    The annals of applied statistics

    2021  Volume 15, Issue 1, Page(s) 126–147

    Abstract: While electronic health records present a rich and promising data source for observational research, they are highly susceptible to missing data. For settings like these, Seaman et al. ( ...

    Abstract While electronic health records present a rich and promising data source for observational research, they are highly susceptible to missing data. For settings like these, Seaman et al. (
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-11-12
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2376910-5
    ISSN 1941-7330 ; 1932-6157
    ISSN (online) 1941-7330
    ISSN 1932-6157
    DOI 10.1214/20-aoas1386
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  7. Article ; Online: The ethical challenges and opportunities of implementing engagement strategies in health research.

    Salerno, Jennifer / Coleman, Karen J / Jones, Felica / Peters, Edward S

    Annals of epidemiology

    2021  Volume 59, Page(s) 37–43

    Abstract: Purpose: The American College of Epidemiology (ACE) held its 2019 Annual Meeting in Pasadena, California, September 7-10 with a theme of "Real-World Epidemiologic Evidence in Policy and Practice". The ACE Ethics Committee hosted a symposium session at ... ...

    Abstract Purpose: The American College of Epidemiology (ACE) held its 2019 Annual Meeting in Pasadena, California, September 7-10 with a theme of "Real-World Epidemiologic Evidence in Policy and Practice". The ACE Ethics Committee hosted a symposium session at the annual meeting on the ethical challenges of stakeholder engagement in the health research setting. The purpose of this paper is to further examine the design and conduct of stakeholder engagement and reflect on the ethical challenges with the goal of offering best practices and identifying areas where future guidance, critical reflection and teaching may be needed.
    Methods: Three speakers with diverse affiliations were selected to present on the opportunities and ethical challenges of stakeholder engagement in epidemiology and community health. Dr. K Coleman presented an "Overview of Stakeholder-Engaged Research Strategies" and "Engaging Stakeholders in Retrospective Observational Studies"; Dr. J Salerno presented on "An Ethical Perspective to Optimize Engagement Strategies"; and Ms. F Jones presented on the "Structure of Community-Partnered Participatory Research".
    Results: Three main insights were identified: (1) the need for a unifying framework of ethical principles for the implementation of stakeholder engagement, (2) an expanded set of research activities for stakeholders aligned with their engagement in epidemiology studies, and (3) strengths of a community-based partnership model of stakeholder engagement in community health, known as community-partnered participatory research (CPPR).
    Conclusions: There is a need to broaden the dialogue and understanding of stakeholder engagement for researchers who are increasingly faced with the ethical challenges of implementing approaches and strategies to engage patients, communities, policy makers and the public as stakeholders. To address current challenges, we offered a unifying framework to guide best practices of stakeholder engagement by integrating the core ethical principles of research conduct involving human subjects with the guiding principles of patient engagement. We shared 2 model overviews of implementing stakeholder engagement: (1) a 4-staged model when implementing stakeholder engagement using an epidemiological study design, (2) a stakeholder engagement model rooted in authentic academic-community partnerships, known as community-partnered participatory research (CPPR) to address depression disparities. By critically reflecting on stakeholder engagement across disciplines and appraising the opportunities and ethical challenges of implementing stakeholder engagement in health research, we have provided insights on how to operationalize, conduct and implement stakeholder engagement and have contributed to moving this important field forward.
    MeSH term(s) Community-Based Participatory Research ; Humans ; Public Health ; Research Design ; Research Personnel ; Retrospective Studies ; Stakeholder Participation
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-04-21
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1074355-8
    ISSN 1873-2585 ; 1047-2797
    ISSN (online) 1873-2585
    ISSN 1047-2797
    DOI 10.1016/j.annepidem.2021.04.009
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  8. Article ; Online: Assessment of Screening for Adverse Childhood Experiences and Receipt of Behavioral Health Services Among Children and Adolescents.

    Negriff, Sonya / DiGangi, Mercie J / Sidell, Margo / Liu, Jialuo / Coleman, Karen J

    JAMA network open

    2022  Volume 5, Issue 12, Page(s) e2247421

    Abstract: Importance: Screening for adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) in primary care settings has been increasing as a response to the overwhelming and consistent evidence of the deleterious associations between ACEs and later physical and mental health. ... ...

    Abstract Importance: Screening for adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) in primary care settings has been increasing as a response to the overwhelming and consistent evidence of the deleterious associations between ACEs and later physical and mental health. However, there is little empirical guidance on the appropriate implementation of ACEs screening in pediatric primary care.
    Objective: To test the use of a pilot intervention for ACEs screening and referral on the receipt of behavioral health care for children and adolescents within a large integrated health care delivery system.
    Design, setting, and participants: A retrospective cohort study was conducted in a large integrated health care system serving Southern California. Child and adolescent members of the target health care system younger than 18 years between July 1, 2018, and November 30, 2021, who received a positive screening for ACEs at the pilot clinic were included. This pilot clinic implemented an intervention that included additional screening questions and incorporated social workers into the process of evaluation and referral for behavioral health needs following ACEs screening.
    Exposures: ACEs screening.
    Main outcomes and measures: Visit to a behavioral health care service within 90 days of a positive ACEs screen determined as a score of 1 or higher and behavioral symptoms.
    Results: The cohort consisted of 4030 children (mean [SD] age, 9.94 [4.55] years) with positive ACEs screening, 48% adolescents (11-17.99 years), approximately equal gender (51% females), 73% Hispanic, and 33% with Medicaid insurance. After the intervention, children were more likely to have a behavioral health services visit within 90 days of the screening than before the intervention (from 4.33% to 32.48%; incidence rate ratio, 7.50; 95% CI, 1.55-36.2).
    Conclusions and relevance: In this cohort study, the implementation of a new ACEs screening and referral process was associated with increased receipt of behavioral health services among children with a positive ACEs screening. This could be useful strategy for other health care systems responding to state and local mandates to screen and provide care for children with ACEs.
    MeSH term(s) Female ; United States ; Humans ; Child ; Adolescent ; Male ; Retrospective Studies ; Adverse Childhood Experiences ; Cohort Studies ; Mental Health ; Mass Screening
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-12-01
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ISSN 2574-3805
    ISSN (online) 2574-3805
    DOI 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.47421
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  9. Article ; Online: Concordance between patient-centered and adaptive behavior outcome measures after applied behavior analysis for autism.

    Choi, Kristen R / Lotfizadah, Amin D / Bhakta, Bhumi / Pompa-Craven, Paula / Coleman, Karen J

    BMC pediatrics

    2022  Volume 22, Issue 1, Page(s) 314

    Abstract: Background: Applied behavior analysis (ABA) is an evidence-based approach to autism spectrum disorder that has been shown in clinical trials to improve child functional status. There is substantial focus in ABA on setting and tracking individualized ... ...

    Abstract Background: Applied behavior analysis (ABA) is an evidence-based approach to autism spectrum disorder that has been shown in clinical trials to improve child functional status. There is substantial focus in ABA on setting and tracking individualized goals that are patient-centered, but limited research on how to measure progress on such patient-centered outcomes.
    Purpose: The purpose of this investigation was to assess concordance between patient-centered and standard outcome measures of treatment progress in a real-world clinical sample of children receiving ABA for autism spectrum disorder.
    Methods: This observational study used a clinical sample of children ages 3 to 16 years (N = 154) who received 24 months of ABA from an integrated health system. Concordance between three outcome measures after ABA was assessed using a correlation matrix: (1) patient-centered measures of progress on individualized treatment goals, (2) caregiver-centered measure of progress on treatment participation goals, and (3) the Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales adaptive behavior composite.
    Results: There was limited concordance among measures at both 12 and 24 months of ABA. None of the patient-centered measures showed significant positive correlation with adaptive behavior composite difference scores at either 12 or 24 months, nor did the caregiver measure. The percentage of children achieving clinically meaningful gain on patient-centered goal measures increased between 12 and 24 months of ABA, while the percentage of children achieving clinically meaningful gains in adaptive behavior declined during the same time period.
    Conclusions: In a health system implementation of ABA, there was limited concordance between patient-centered and standard measures of clinically meaningful treatment progress for children with ASD. Clinicians should have ongoing dialogue with patients and parents/caregivers to ensure that interventions for ASD are resulting in progress towards outcomes that are meaningful to patients and families.
    MeSH term(s) Adaptation, Psychological ; Adolescent ; Applied Behavior Analysis ; Autism Spectrum Disorder/therapy ; Autistic Disorder/therapy ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Humans ; Outcome Assessment, Health Care ; Patient-Centered Care
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-05-27
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Observational Study ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2041342-7
    ISSN 1471-2431 ; 1471-2431
    ISSN (online) 1471-2431
    ISSN 1471-2431
    DOI 10.1186/s12887-022-03383-2
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  10. Article ; Online: The Effectiveness of Internet-Based Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for the Treatment of Depression in a Large Real-World Primary Care Practice: A Randomized Trial.

    Stuart, Roderick / Fischer, Heidi / Leitzke, Arthur S / Becker, Davida / Saheba, Neeta / Coleman, Karen J

    The Permanente journal

    2022  Volume 26, Issue 3, Page(s) 53–60

    Abstract: PurposeThe purpose of this study was to compare the effectiveness of internet-based cognitive behavioral therapy (iCBT) for depression, to that of treatment as usual (TAU) alone. MethodsIn this study, 302 depressed adult Family Medicine outpatients were ... ...

    Abstract PurposeThe purpose of this study was to compare the effectiveness of internet-based cognitive behavioral therapy (iCBT) for depression, to that of treatment as usual (TAU) alone. MethodsIn this study, 302 depressed adult Family Medicine outpatients were randomized to receive either TAU or additional access to Thrive, a fully automated iCBT program with three video-based modules, each containing 10 lessons using behavioral activation, cognitive restructuring, and social skills training. The primary outcome was the change in the score on an online patient health questionnaire (PHQ-9), measured at 0, 8, and 24 weeks. ResultsThe intervention group saw a relative improvement of 2.5 points in PHQ-9 scores at 8 weeks (p = 0.002, d = -0.48), was 6.0 times (p < 0.001) more likely to respond (defined as a ≥ 50% reduction in PHQ-9 score), and was 5.2 times (p = 0.04) more likely to have achieved remission (defined as a PHQ-9 score of < 5) at 8 weeks, but by 24 weeks, the control group had improved to a similar extent as the intervention group (d = -0.14). The intervention group improved in productivity at 8 weeks (p = 0.03), but by 24 weeks, the TAU group had also improved to a similar extent. No significant differences in anxiety, quality of life, or suicidal ideation were found. Patients reported high satisfaction with this iCBT tool, including ease of use, tailoring, and perceived helpfulness. However, only 43% of the intervention group and 58% of the TAU group had outcome measures at every time point. ConclusionsiCBT was associated with greater depression response and remission at 8 weeks, compared with the control group. Depression scores in the intervention group remained similar at 24 weeks, at which time the control group also showed similar rate of response and remission.
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Cognitive Behavioral Therapy ; Depression/therapy ; Humans ; Internet ; Primary Health Care ; Quality of Life ; Treatment Outcome
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-08-01
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Randomized Controlled Trial
    ZDB-ID 2062823-7
    ISSN 1552-5775 ; 1552-5775
    ISSN (online) 1552-5775
    ISSN 1552-5775
    DOI 10.7812/TPP/21.183
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

To top