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  1. Article ; Online: Reducing the burden of travel and environmental impact through decentralization of cancer care.

    Fattore, Giovanni / Bobini, Michela / Meda, Francesca / Pongiglione, Benedetta / Baldino, Luca / Gandolfi, Stefano / Confalonieri, Licia / Proietto, Manuela / Vecchia, Stefano / Cavanna, Luigi

    Health services management research

    2024  , Page(s) 9514848241229564

    Abstract: Life expectancy, quality of life and satisfaction of oncologic patients highly depend on access to adequate specialized services, that consider their conditions in a holistic way. The present study aims to evaluate the introduction of oncology services ... ...

    Abstract Life expectancy, quality of life and satisfaction of oncologic patients highly depend on access to adequate specialized services, that consider their conditions in a holistic way. The present study aims to evaluate the introduction of oncology services in an outpatient setting in a mountain village in Northern Italy. The initiative is evaluated using the three pillars of sustainability (social, economic and environmental) as dimensions that are often overlooked by healthcare policy makers. Using micro data on 18,625 interventions, we estimate the number of kilometers saved by patients (reduction of "travel burden" as indicator of social sustainability), the additional travel costs for the NHS (indicator of economic sustainability) and the implied reduction of CO
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-02-02
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 645114-7
    ISSN 1758-1044 ; 0951-4848
    ISSN (online) 1758-1044
    ISSN 0951-4848
    DOI 10.1177/09514848241229564
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article: Utilization of Ocrelizumab within Different Treatment Strategies for Multiple Sclerosis: A 5-Year Population-Based Study.

    Moccia, Marcello / Affinito, Giuseppina / Marrazzo, Giuseppina / Ciarambino, Tiziana / Di Procolo, Paolo / Confalonieri, Licia / Carotenuto, Antonio / Petracca, Maria / Lanzillo, Roberta / Triassi, Maria / Brescia Morra, Vincenzo / Palladino, Raffaele

    Neurology international

    2024  Volume 16, Issue 2, Page(s) 394–405

    Abstract: Background: We aim to provide up-to-date real-world evidence on the persistence, adherence, healthcare resource utilization, and costs of multiple sclerosis (MS) by comparing ocrelizumab to other disease-modifying treatments (DMTs) and within different ... ...

    Abstract Background: We aim to provide up-to-date real-world evidence on the persistence, adherence, healthcare resource utilization, and costs of multiple sclerosis (MS) by comparing ocrelizumab to other disease-modifying treatments (DMTs) and within different DMT sequences.
    Methods: We included 3371 people with MS who first received or switched DMT prescriptions from January 2018 to December 2022; they were identified through hospital discharge records, drug prescriptions, and exemption codes from the Campania Region (South Italy). We calculated persistence (time from the first prescription to discontinuation or switching to another DMT), adherence (proportion of days covered (PDC)), DMT costs, and MS hospital admissions and related costs.
    Results: The most frequently prescribed DMT was dimethyl fumarate (n = 815; age 38.90 ± 11.91 years; 69.5% females), followed by ocrelizumab (n = 682; age 46.46 ± 11.29 years; 56.3%); 28.8% of the patients treated with ocrelizumab were naïve to DMTs. Using ocrelizumab as a statistical reference, the risk of discontinuation was higher for other highly active (HR = 6.32; 95%CI = 3.16, 12.63;
    Conclusions: From 2018 to 2022, ocrelizumab was among the most frequently prescribed DMTs, with 28.8% prescriptions to incident MS patients, confirming its relevance in clinical practice. Ocrelizumab was associated with the highest persistence and adherence, pointing towards its favorable benefit-risk profile. The costs of ocrelizumab were lower than those of other highly active DMTs.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-03-29
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2514727-4
    ISSN 2035-8377 ; 2035-8385
    ISSN (online) 2035-8377
    ISSN 2035-8385
    DOI 10.3390/neurolint16020029
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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