Article ; Online: Neurosurgical CSF Diversion in Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension
Life, Vol 11, Iss 393, p
A Narrative Review
2021 Volume 393
Abstract: The prevalence of idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH), a complex disorder, is increasing globally in association with obesity. The IIH syndrome occurs as the result of elevated intracranial pressure, which can cause permanent visual impairment and ...
| Abstract | The prevalence of idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH), a complex disorder, is increasing globally in association with obesity. The IIH syndrome occurs as the result of elevated intracranial pressure, which can cause permanent visual impairment and loss if not adequately managed. CSF diversion via ventriculoperitoneal and lumboperitoneal shunts is a well-established strategy to protect vision in medically refractory cases. Success of CSF diversion is compromised by high rates of complication; including over-drainage, obstruction, and infection. This review outlines currently used techniques and technologies in the management of IIH. Neurosurgical CSF diversion is a vital component of the multidisciplinary management of IIH. |
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| Keywords | idiopathic intracranial hypertension ; pseudotumour cerebri ; cerebrospinal fluid ; ventriculoperitoneal shunt ; lumboperitoneal shunt ; programmable valve ; Science ; Q |
| Language | English |
| Publishing date | 2021-04-01T00:00:00Z |
| Publisher | MDPI AG |
| Document type | Article ; Online |
| Database | BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection) |
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