LIVIVO - Das Suchportal für Lebenswissenschaften

switch to English language
Zurück zur letzten Suche Suchhistorie
Erweiterte Suche

Ihre letzten Suchen

  1. AU="Conron, Kerith J"
  2. AU=von Vajna Erika AU=von Vajna Erika
  3. AU=Isac Chandrani
  4. AU="Henning, Amanda N"
  5. AU="Bokacheva, Louisa"
  6. AU="Bennett, Kevin J"
  7. AU="Wu, J" AU="Wu, J"
  8. AU="Kotsubo, Vincent Y"
  9. AU="Sladek, Frances M"
  10. AU="Sevillya, Gur"
  11. AU="Jia, Jinhui"
  12. AU="Valero, Sergi"
  13. AU="Lu, Chia-Jung"
  14. AU="Patel, Nakul"
  15. AU=Cerdena Jessica P
  16. AU="Cano, Suzana Faria"
  17. AU="Richardson, Kathryn"
  18. AU="Tsourouflis, Gerassimos"
  19. AU="Srai, S K"
  20. AU="Or, Charles C-F"
  21. AU="Rohin, Francis"
  22. AU="Natália Pinto de Almeida"
  23. AU="Spagnolo-Allende, Antonio J"
  24. AU="Jenninger, B"
  25. AU="Kerenza Hood"
  26. AU="Khan Chachar, Aijaz Zeeshan"
  27. AU="Yuan, Weiming"

Suchergebnis

Treffer 1 - 10 von insgesamt 18

Suchoptionen

  1. Artikel ; Online: Sexual orientation, gender expression and socioeconomic status in the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health.

    Hernandez, Stephanie M / Halpern, Carolyn T / Conron, Kerith J

    Journal of epidemiology and community health

    2023  

    Abstract: Background: Socioeconomic status (SES) is a fundamental contributor to health, yet it is rarely examined relative to gender expression, particularly gender non-conformity and sexual orientation.: Methods: We use data from 11 242 Wave V respondents ( ... ...

    Abstract Background: Socioeconomic status (SES) is a fundamental contributor to health, yet it is rarely examined relative to gender expression, particularly gender non-conformity and sexual orientation.
    Methods: We use data from 11 242 Wave V respondents (aged 33-44) in the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health (2016-2018) to examine associations between socially assigned gender expression, sexual orientation and SES, in logistic and multinomial regression models stratified by sex assigned at birth.
    Results: Among both women and men a general pattern of heightened risk for lower SES among gender non-conforming sexual minorities relative to gender conforming heterosexuals was observed. Gender non-conforming heterosexuals were also at elevated risk of lower SES compared with their conforming heterosexual peers.
    Conclusion: Socioeconomic differences by sexual orientation and gender expression have important implications for understanding health disparities among gender non-conforming sexual minorities and their gender conforming heterosexual counterparts.
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2023-11-28
    Erscheinungsland England
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 391868-3
    ISSN 1470-2738 ; 0142-467X ; 0141-7681 ; 0143-005X
    ISSN (online) 1470-2738
    ISSN 0142-467X ; 0141-7681 ; 0143-005X
    DOI 10.1136/jech-2022-220164
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    Zusatzmaterialien

    Kategorien

    Verfügbar in ZB MED Köln/Königswinter

    Zs.A 186: Hefte anzeigen Standort:
    Je nach Verfügbarkeit (siehe Angabe bei Bestand)
    bis Jg. 1994: Bestellungen von Artikeln über das Online-Bestellformular
    Jg. 1995 - 2021: Lesesall (1.OG)
    ab Jg. 2022: Lesesaal (EG)

    Über subito bestellen

    Dieser Service ist kostenpflichtig (siehe Lieferbedingungen von subito). Bestellungen, die einen Artikel nebst Supplementary Material umfassen, werden grundsätzlich wie mehrfache Bestellungen bearbeitet. Gebühren fallen in diesen Fällen für jede einzelne Bestellung an.

  2. Artikel ; Online: Willingness of Pharmacists to Prescribe Medication Abortion in California.

    Cohen, Cathren / Hunter, Lauren A / Beltran, Raiza M / Serpico, Jaclyn / Packel, Laura / Ochoa, Ayako Miyashita / McCoy, Sandra I / Conron, Kerith J

    JAMA network open

    2024  Band 7, Heft 4, Seite(n) e246018

    Abstract: Importance: Nearly half of US states have restricted abortion access. Policy makers are exploring pathways to increase access to abortion and reproductive health care more broadly. Since 2016, California pharmacists could prescribe hormonal birth ... ...

    Abstract Importance: Nearly half of US states have restricted abortion access. Policy makers are exploring pathways to increase access to abortion and reproductive health care more broadly. Since 2016, California pharmacists could prescribe hormonal birth control, providing an opportunity to learn about the implementation of pharmacist-provided reproductive health care.
    Objective: To explore the feasibility of broadening pharmacist scope of practice to include prescribing medication abortion.
    Design, setting, and participants: A cross-sectional online survey was conducted from October 11 to December 20, 2022, among a convenience sample of California licensed community pharmacists to examine their attitudes toward, knowledge of, and confidence in prescribing hormonal birth control and reports of pharmacy-level practices.
    Main outcomes and measures: Descriptive analyses and log-binomial regression models were used to compare medication abortion and contraceptive provision attitudes by pharmacist and pharmacy characteristics.
    Results: Among the 316 pharmacists included in the analysis who worked at community pharmacies across California (mean [SD] age, 40.9 [12.0] years; 169 of 285 [59.3%] cisgender women; and 159 of 272 [58.5%] non-Hispanic Asian individuals), most (193 of 280 [68.9%]) indicated willingness to prescribe medication abortion to pharmacy clients if allowed by law. However, less than half were confident in their knowledge of medication abortion (139 of 288 [48.3%]) or their ability to prescribe it (115 of 285 [40.4%]). Pharmacists who indicated that providing access to hormonal birth control as a prescribing provider was important (263 of 289 [91.0%]) and were confident in their ability to prescribe it (207 of 290 [71.4%]) were 3.96 (95% CI, 1.80-8.73) times and 2.44 (95% CI, 1.56-3.82) times more likely to be willing to prescribe medication abortion and to express confidence in doing so, respectively. Although most pharmacists held favorable attitudes toward hormonal birth control, less than half (144 of 308 [46.8%]) worked in a pharmacy that provided prescriptions for hormonal birth control, and 149 who did not reported barriers such as lack of knowledge or training (65 [43.6%]), insufficient staff or time to add new services (58 [38.9%]), and lack of coverage for services (50 [33.6%]).
    Conclusions and relevance: The findings of this cross-sectional survey study of California pharmacists suggest that most pharmacists were willing to prescribe medication abortion. However, future efforts to expand pharmacists' scope of practice should include training to increase knowledge and confidence in prescribing medication abortion. Pharmacy-level barriers to hormonal birth control prescription, such as insurance coverage for pharmacist effort, should also be addressed, as they may serve as barriers to medication abortion access.
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Pregnancy ; Female ; Humans ; Adult ; Pharmacists ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Abortion, Induced ; Pharmacy ; California
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2024-04-01
    Erscheinungsland United States
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article
    ISSN 2574-3805
    ISSN (online) 2574-3805
    DOI 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.6018
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    Zusatzmaterialien

    Kategorien

    Über subito bestellen

    Dieser Service ist kostenpflichtig (siehe Lieferbedingungen von subito). Bestellungen, die einen Artikel nebst Supplementary Material umfassen, werden grundsätzlich wie mehrfache Bestellungen bearbeitet. Gebühren fallen in diesen Fällen für jede einzelne Bestellung an.

    Fernleihe an ZB MED

    Sie können sich den gewünschten Titel als lokale Nutzerin oder lokaler Nutzer von ZB MED direkt an den Standort Köln schicken lassen.

  3. Artikel ; Online: National Estimates of Food Insecurity LGBT people and COVID-19

    Wilson, Bianca DM / Conron, Kerith J

    2020  

    Schlagwörter covid19
    Erscheinungsdatum 2020-04-01
    Verlag eScholarship, University of California
    Erscheinungsland us
    Dokumenttyp Artikel ; Online
    Datenquelle BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (Lebenswissenschaftliche Auswahl)

    Volltext online

    Zusatzmaterialien

    Kategorien

    Fernleihe an ZB MED

    Sie können sich den gewünschten Titel als lokale Nutzerin oder lokaler Nutzer von ZB MED direkt an den Standort Köln schicken lassen.

  4. Artikel ; Online: Metabolic Syndrome and Economic Strain Among Sexual Minority Young Adults.

    Goldberg, Shoshana K / Conron, Kerith J / Halpern, Carolyn T

    LGBT health

    2019  Band 6, Heft 1, Seite(n) 1–8

    Abstract: Purpose: The study tested if sexual orientation is associated with metabolic syndrome (MetS) in young adulthood (ages 24-32), and if economic strain impacts associations.: Methods: Gender-stratified logistic regressions were fit among 11,575 young ... ...

    Abstract Purpose: The study tested if sexual orientation is associated with metabolic syndrome (MetS) in young adulthood (ages 24-32), and if economic strain impacts associations.
    Methods: Gender-stratified logistic regressions were fit among 11,575 young adults (1644 sexual minority [SM]) in Wave IV of The National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health.
    Results: MetS was not associated with sexual orientation for either gender, yet economic strain was more prevalent among both SM males and females. Additional MetS risk factors (smoking, binge drinking, and lower education) emerged for SM females.
    Conclusion: Although MetS did not differ by sexual orientation, emergent sexual orientation disparities among females suggest increased future risk.
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Adult ; Female ; Humans ; Longitudinal Studies ; Male ; Metabolic Syndrome/epidemiology ; Risk Factors ; Sexual and Gender Minorities/psychology ; Sexual and Gender Minorities/statistics & numerical data ; Socioeconomic Factors ; Stress, Psychological/epidemiology ; United States/epidemiology ; Young Adult
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2019-01-16
    Erscheinungsland United States
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
    ZDB-ID 2727303-9
    ISSN 2325-8306 ; 2325-8292
    ISSN (online) 2325-8306
    ISSN 2325-8292
    DOI 10.1089/lgbt.2018.0053
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    Volltext online

    Zusatzmaterialien

    Kategorien

    Über subito bestellen

    Dieser Service ist kostenpflichtig (siehe Lieferbedingungen von subito). Bestellungen, die einen Artikel nebst Supplementary Material umfassen, werden grundsätzlich wie mehrfache Bestellungen bearbeitet. Gebühren fallen in diesen Fällen für jede einzelne Bestellung an.

  5. Artikel ; Online: National Estimates of Food Insecurity

    Wilson, Bianca D.M. / Conron, Kerith J

    LGBT people and COVID-19

    2020  

    Schlagwörter covid19
    Erscheinungsdatum 2020-04-01
    Verlag eScholarship, University of California
    Erscheinungsland us
    Dokumenttyp Artikel ; Online
    Datenquelle BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (Lebenswissenschaftliche Auswahl)

    Volltext online

    Zusatzmaterialien

    Kategorien

    Fernleihe an ZB MED

    Sie können sich den gewünschten Titel als lokale Nutzerin oder lokaler Nutzer von ZB MED direkt an den Standort Köln schicken lassen.

  6. Artikel ; Online: Sexual orientation and sex differences in socioeconomic status: a population-based investigation in the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health.

    Conron, Kerith J / Goldberg, Shoshana K / Halpern, Carolyn T

    Journal of epidemiology and community health

    2018  Band 72, Heft 11, Seite(n) 1016–1026

    Abstract: Background: Socioeconomic status (SES) is a fundamental contributor to health; however, limited research has examined sexual orientation differences in SES.: Methods: 2008-2009 data from 14 051 participants (ages 24-32 years) in the US-based, ... ...

    Abstract Background: Socioeconomic status (SES) is a fundamental contributor to health; however, limited research has examined sexual orientation differences in SES.
    Methods: 2008-2009 data from 14 051 participants (ages 24-32 years) in the US-based, representative, National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health were analysed using multivariable regressions that adjusted for age, race-ethnicity, childhood SES, urbanicity and Census region, separately for females and males. Modification by racial minority status (black or Latino vs white, non-Hispanic) was also explored.
    Results: Among females, sexual minorities (SM) (10.5% of females) were less likely to graduate college, and were more likely to be unemployed, poor/near poor, to receive public assistance and to report economic hardship and lower social status than heterosexuals. Adjusting for education attenuated many of these differences. Among males, SM (4.2% of males) were more likely than heterosexuals to be college graduates; however, they also had lower personal incomes. Lower rates of homeownership were observed among SM, particularly racial minority SM females. For males, household poverty patterns differed by race-ethnicity: among racial minority males, SM were more likely than heterosexuals to be living at >400% federal poverty level), whereas the pattern was reversed among whites.
    Conclusions: Sexual minorities, especially females, are of lower SES than their heterosexual counterparts. SES should be considered a potential mediator of SM stigma on health. Studies of public policies that may produce, as well as mitigate, observed SES inequities, are warranted.
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Adolescent ; Adult ; Female ; Humans ; Longitudinal Studies ; Male ; Sex Factors ; Sexual Behavior ; Social Class ; United States
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2018-09-06
    Erscheinungsland England
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
    ZDB-ID 391868-3
    ISSN 1470-2738 ; 0142-467X ; 0141-7681 ; 0143-005X
    ISSN (online) 1470-2738
    ISSN 0142-467X ; 0141-7681 ; 0143-005X
    DOI 10.1136/jech-2017-209860
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    Zusatzmaterialien

    Kategorien

    Verfügbar in ZB MED Köln/Königswinter

    Zs.A 186: Hefte anzeigen Standort:
    Je nach Verfügbarkeit (siehe Angabe bei Bestand)
    bis Jg. 1994: Bestellungen von Artikeln über das Online-Bestellformular
    Jg. 1995 - 2021: Lesesall (1.OG)
    ab Jg. 2022: Lesesaal (EG)

    Über subito bestellen

    Dieser Service ist kostenpflichtig (siehe Lieferbedingungen von subito). Bestellungen, die einen Artikel nebst Supplementary Material umfassen, werden grundsätzlich wie mehrfache Bestellungen bearbeitet. Gebühren fallen in diesen Fällen für jede einzelne Bestellung an.

  7. Artikel ; Online: Does comparing alcohol use along a single dimension obscure within-group differences? Investigating men's hazardous drinking by sexual orientation and race/ethnicity.

    Gilbert, Paul A / Daniel-Ulloa, Jason / Conron, Kerith J

    Drug and alcohol dependence

    2015  Band 151, Seite(n) 101–109

    Abstract: Background: Some studies have found that gay, bisexual, and other men who have sex with men (MSM) have higher odds of alcohol abuse and dependence than heterosexual men, but others have found no differences. We investigated whether the association ... ...

    Abstract Background: Some studies have found that gay, bisexual, and other men who have sex with men (MSM) have higher odds of alcohol abuse and dependence than heterosexual men, but others have found no differences. We investigated whether the association between sexual orientation and hazardous drinking varied by race/ethnicity.
    Methods: We estimated the odds of past-year heavy daily, heavy weekly, and binge drinking by sexual orientation and race/ethnicity among non-Latino White, non-Latino Black, and Latino (any race) men (n = 9689) who reported current alcohol use in the 2004-2005 National Epidemiological Survey of Alcohol and Related Conditions (NESARC). Interaction terms were included in multivariable logistic regression models to evaluate possible effect modification.
    Results: In most comparisons, sexual minority men reported equivalent or lower levels of hazardous drinking than heterosexual peers. There was no association between sexual orientation and heavy daily drinking. Sexual minority Black men had lower odds of heavy weekly drinking and binge drinking than both heterosexual White men and heterosexual Black men. Among Latinos, the odds of heavy weekly drinking were higher for sexual minority men than heterosexuals; there was no difference by sexual orientation for binge drinking among Latinos.
    Conclusions: With one exception, sexual minority men were at equivalent or lower risk of hazardous drinking than heterosexual men. The Black-White advantage observed in other alcohol studies was observed in our study and was heightened among sexual minority men, suggesting the presence of protective factors that curb hazardous drinking. Additional research is necessary to identify the mechanisms responsible for these patterns.
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Adult ; African Americans/psychology ; African Americans/statistics & numerical data ; Aged ; Alcohol Drinking/epidemiology ; Alcohol Drinking/psychology ; European Continental Ancestry Group/psychology ; European Continental Ancestry Group/statistics & numerical data ; Hispanic Americans/psychology ; Hispanic Americans/statistics & numerical data ; Humans ; Logistic Models ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Risk-Taking ; Sexuality/psychology ; Sexuality/statistics & numerical data ; United States/epidemiology ; Young Adult
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2015-03-21
    Erscheinungsland Ireland
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
    ZDB-ID 519918-9
    ISSN 1879-0046 ; 0376-8716
    ISSN (online) 1879-0046
    ISSN 0376-8716
    DOI 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2015.03.010
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    Volltext online

    Zusatzmaterialien

    Kategorien

    Verfügbar in ZB MED Köln/Königswinter

    Zs.A 1310: Hefte anzeigen Standort:
    Je nach Verfügbarkeit (siehe Angabe bei Bestand)
    bis Jg. 1994: Bestellungen von Artikeln über das Online-Bestellformular
    Jg. 1995 - 2021: Lesesall (1.OG)
    ab Jg. 2022: Lesesaal (EG)

    Über subito bestellen

    Dieser Service ist kostenpflichtig (siehe Lieferbedingungen von subito). Bestellungen, die einen Artikel nebst Supplementary Material umfassen, werden grundsätzlich wie mehrfache Bestellungen bearbeitet. Gebühren fallen in diesen Fällen für jede einzelne Bestellung an.

  8. Artikel ; Online: Perspectives on Sexual Health, Sexual Health Education, and HIV Prevention From Adolescent (13-18 Years) Sexual Minority Males.

    Cahill, Sean R / Wang, Timothy M / Fontenot, Holly B / Geffen, Sophia R / Conron, Kerith J / Mayer, Kenneth H / Johns, Michelle M / Avripas, Sabrina A / Michaels, Stuart / Dunville, Richard

    Journal of pediatric health care : official publication of National Association of Pediatric Nurse Associates & Practitioners

    2021  Band 35, Heft 5, Seite(n) 500–508

    Abstract: Introduction: Adolescent sexual minority males (ASMM) are at disproportionate risk of HIV infection. The purpose of this study was to assess ASMM's attitudes about sexual health, barriers/facilitators to accessing HIV prevention, and actual versus ideal ...

    Abstract Introduction: Adolescent sexual minority males (ASMM) are at disproportionate risk of HIV infection. The purpose of this study was to assess ASMM's attitudes about sexual health, barriers/facilitators to accessing HIV prevention, and actual versus ideal interactions for receiving sexual health care and information.
    Method: Two online and two in-person focus groups were conducted with ASMM from across the United States. Qualitative data were analyzed using content analysis.
    Results: Twenty-one racially diverse ASMM participated (average age = 16.4 years). Online focus groups were superior for reaching the target population. Four themes emerged: 1: identity formation and sources of support, 2: challenges to obtaining sexual health information, 3: attitudes/beliefs about sex and sexual behaviors, and 4: barriers to HIV prevention.
    Discussion: These findings illustrate current gaps in sexual health knowledge, as well as barriers and facilitators to obtaining sexual health information, sexual health care, and affirming education and support for ASMM.
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Adolescent ; HIV Infections/epidemiology ; HIV Infections/prevention & control ; Humans ; Male ; Sex Education ; Sexual Behavior ; Sexual Health ; Sexual and Gender Minorities ; United States/epidemiology
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2021-06-19
    Erscheinungsland United States
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article ; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
    ZDB-ID 1036356-7
    ISSN 1532-656X ; 0891-5245
    ISSN (online) 1532-656X
    ISSN 0891-5245
    DOI 10.1016/j.pedhc.2021.04.008
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    Volltext online

    Zusatzmaterialien

    Kategorien

    Verfügbar in ZB MED Köln/Königswinter

    Zs.A 2641: Hefte anzeigen Standort:
    Je nach Verfügbarkeit (siehe Angabe bei Bestand)
    bis Jg. 1994: Bestellungen von Artikeln über das Online-Bestellformular
    Jg. 1995 - 2021: Lesesall (2.OG)
    ab Jg. 2022: Lesesaal (EG)

    Über subito bestellen

    Dieser Service ist kostenpflichtig (siehe Lieferbedingungen von subito). Bestellungen, die einen Artikel nebst Supplementary Material umfassen, werden grundsätzlich wie mehrfache Bestellungen bearbeitet. Gebühren fallen in diesen Fällen für jede einzelne Bestellung an.

  9. Artikel ; Online: Sex and gender in the US health surveillance system: a call to action.

    Conron, Kerith J / Landers, Stewart J / Reisner, Sari L / Sell, Randall L

    American journal of public health

    2014  Band 104, Heft 6, Seite(n) 970–976

    Abstract: Youth Risk Behavior Survey (YRBS) data have exposed significant sexual orientation disparities in health. Interest in examining the health of transgender youths, whose gender identities or expressions are not fully congruent with their assigned sex at ... ...

    Abstract Youth Risk Behavior Survey (YRBS) data have exposed significant sexual orientation disparities in health. Interest in examining the health of transgender youths, whose gender identities or expressions are not fully congruent with their assigned sex at birth, highlights limitations of the YRBS and the broader US health surveillance system. In 2009, we conducted the mixed-methods Massachusetts Gender Measures Project to develop and cognitively test measures for adolescent health surveillance surveys. A promising measure of transgender status emerged through this work. Further research is needed to produce accurate measures of assigned sex at birth and several dimensions of gender to further our understanding of determinants of gender disparities in health and enable strategic responses to address them.
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Adolescent ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Massachusetts/epidemiology ; Population Surveillance/methods ; Sexual Behavior/statistics & numerical data ; Transgender Persons/statistics & numerical data ; United States/epidemiology
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2014-04-17
    Erscheinungsland United States
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 121100-6
    ISSN 1541-0048 ; 0090-0036 ; 0002-9572
    ISSN (online) 1541-0048
    ISSN 0090-0036 ; 0002-9572
    DOI 10.2105/AJPH.2013.301831
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    Zusatzmaterialien

    Kategorien

    Verfügbar in ZB MED Köln/Königswinter

    Un I Zs.279: Hefte anzeigen Standort:
    Je nach Verfügbarkeit (siehe Angabe bei Bestand)
    bis Jg. 2021: Bestellungen von Artikeln über das Online-Bestellformular
    ab Jg. 2022: Lesesaal (EG)

    Über subito bestellen

    Dieser Service ist kostenpflichtig (siehe Lieferbedingungen von subito). Bestellungen, die einen Artikel nebst Supplementary Material umfassen, werden grundsätzlich wie mehrfache Bestellungen bearbeitet. Gebühren fallen in diesen Fällen für jede einzelne Bestellung an.

  10. Artikel ; Online: Gender Expression, Violence, and Bullying Victimization: Findings From Probability Samples of High School Students in 4 US School Districts.

    Gordon, Allegra R / Conron, Kerith J / Calzo, Jerel P / White, Matthew T / Reisner, Sari L / Austin, S Bryn

    The Journal of school health

    2018  Band 88, Heft 4, Seite(n) 306–314

    Abstract: Background: Young people may experience school-based violence and bullying victimization related to their gender expression, independent of sexual orientation identity. However, the associations between gender expression and bullying and violence have ... ...

    Abstract Background: Young people may experience school-based violence and bullying victimization related to their gender expression, independent of sexual orientation identity. However, the associations between gender expression and bullying and violence have not been examined in racially and ethnically diverse population-based samples of high school students.
    Methods: This study includes 5469 students (13-18 years) from the 2013 Youth Risk Behavior Surveys conducted in 4 urban school districts. Respondents were 51% Hispanic/Latino, 21% black/African American, 14% white. Generalized additive models were used to examine the functional form of relationships between self-reported gender expression (range: 1 = Most gender conforming, 7 = Most gender nonconforming) and 5 indicators of violence and bullying victimization. We estimated predicted probabilities across gender expression by sex, adjusting for sexual orientation identity and potential confounders.
    Results: Statistically significant quadratic associations indicated that girls and boys at the most gender conforming and nonconforming ends of the scale had elevated probabilities of fighting and fighting-related injury, compared to those in the middle of the scale (p < .05). There was a significant linear relationship between gender expression and bullying victimization; every unit increase in gender nonconformity was associated with 15% greater odds of experiencing bullying (p < .0001).
    Conclusions: School-based victimization is associated with conformity and nonconformity to gender norms. School violence prevention programs should include gender diversity education.
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Adolescent ; Adolescent Behavior ; Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System ; Bullying/psychology ; Bullying/statistics & numerical data ; Crime Victims/psychology ; Crime Victims/statistics & numerical data ; Ethnicity ; Female ; Gender Identity ; Humans ; Logistic Models ; Male ; Schools ; Sexuality/psychology ; Sexuality/statistics & numerical data ; Students ; United States ; Urban Population ; Violence/psychology ; Violence/statistics & numerical data
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2018-03-01
    Erscheinungsland United States
    Dokumenttyp Comparative Study ; Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural ; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
    ZDB-ID 952835-0
    ISSN 1746-1561 ; 0022-4391
    ISSN (online) 1746-1561
    ISSN 0022-4391
    DOI 10.1111/josh.12606
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    Volltext online

    Zusatzmaterialien

    Kategorien

    Verfügbar in ZB MED Köln/Königswinter

    Un I Zs.552: Hefte anzeigen Standort:
    Je nach Verfügbarkeit (siehe Angabe bei Bestand)
    bis Jg. 2021: Bestellungen von Artikeln über das Online-Bestellformular
    ab Jg. 2022: Lesesaal (EG)

    Über subito bestellen

    Dieser Service ist kostenpflichtig (siehe Lieferbedingungen von subito). Bestellungen, die einen Artikel nebst Supplementary Material umfassen, werden grundsätzlich wie mehrfache Bestellungen bearbeitet. Gebühren fallen in diesen Fällen für jede einzelne Bestellung an.

Zum Seitenanfang