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Article ; Online: An Unsupervised Cluster Analysis of Post-COVID-19 Mental Health Outcomes and Associated Comorbidities.

Brown, Katherine A / Sarkar, Indra Neil / Crowley, Karen M / Aluthge, Dilum P / Chen, Elizabeth S

AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium

2023  Volume 2022, Page(s) 289–298

Abstract: The COVID-19 pandemic continues to be widespread, and little is known about mental health impacts from dealing with the disease itself. This retrospective study used a deidentified health information exchange (HIE) dataset of electronic health record ... ...

Abstract The COVID-19 pandemic continues to be widespread, and little is known about mental health impacts from dealing with the disease itself. This retrospective study used a deidentified health information exchange (HIE) dataset of electronic health record data from the state of Rhode Island and characterized different subgroups of the positive COVID-19 population. Three different clustering methods were explored to identify patterns of condition groupings in this population. Increased incidence of mental health conditions was seen post-COVID-19 diagnosis, and these individuals exhibited higher prevalence of comorbidities compared to the negative control group. A self-organizing map cluster analysis showed patterns of mental health conditions in half of the clusters. One mental health cluster revealed a higher comorbidity index and higher severity of COVID-19 disease. The clinical features identified in this study motivate the need for more in-depth analysis to predict and identify individuals at high risk for developing mental illness post-COVID-19 diagnosis.
MeSH term(s) Humans ; COVID-19 ; Retrospective Studies ; Pandemics ; COVID-19 Testing ; Comorbidity ; Cluster Analysis ; Outcome Assessment, Health Care
Language English
Publishing date 2023-04-29
Publishing country United States
Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
ISSN 1942-597X
ISSN (online) 1942-597X
Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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