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Article ; Online: Iowa family physician's reporting of elder abuse: 20-year follow-up.

Jogerst, Gerald J / Xu, Yinghui / Ohringer, Jack D / Daly, Jeanette M

2023 Volume 36, Issue 1, Page(s) 25–40

Abstract: The purpose of this project was to assess changes over 20 years, between family physicians perceived magnitude of elder mistreatment, physician knowledge of state laws, barriers to reporting suspected cases, and what is done in practice. Questionnaires ... ...

Abstract	The purpose of this project was to assess changes over 20 years, between family physicians perceived magnitude of elder mistreatment, physician knowledge of state laws, barriers to reporting suspected cases, and what is done in practice. Questionnaires were mailed to 1,080 physician members of the Iowa Academy of Family Physicians. Thirty-six percent of physicians returned the questionnaire. These respondents had a mean age of 51 years, were licensed for 19 years, and 51% were male. Twenty-nine percent of physicians ask their patients direct questions about elder abuse in 2022 compared to 14% in 2002. Identifying an elder abuse case was associated with asking direct questions about abuse and the belief that prompt action would be taken. Knowledge of elder abuse legislation was associated with reporting of all abuse cases, along with thinking there were clear definitions of abuse and that reporting benefits patients.
MeSH term(s)	Aged ; Humans ; Male ; Female ; Iowa ; Physicians, Family ; Elder Abuse ; Follow-Up Studies ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Mandatory Reporting
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-12-24
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	1018101-5
ISSN	1540-4129 ; 0894-6566
ISSN (online)	1540-4129
ISSN	0894-6566
DOI	10.1080/08946566.2023.2297228
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Article ; Online: Food Intake Compared to Exercise Association with Obesity in Children Ages 3-6.

Bedell, David / Sevcik, Tim / Daly, Jeanette M / Levy, Barcey T

Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine : JABFM

2022

Abstract: Background: Childhood obesity affects 19.3% of children ages 2 to 19 years in the US, and 25.6% of Hispanic children. Study objectives were to (1) assess the feasibility of monitoring physical activity and daily caloric intake in children ages 3 to 6 ... ...

Abstract	Background: Childhood obesity affects 19.3% of children ages 2 to 19 years in the US, and 25.6% of Hispanic children. Study objectives were to (1) assess the feasibility of monitoring physical activity and daily caloric intake in children ages 3 to 6 years, (2) assess whether known obesity risk factors apply to this age-group, and (3) explore the factors that may contribute to the higher prevalence of obesity in Hispanic preschooler. Methods: Children ages 3 to 6 years were recruited at well child visits (n = 37, 65% male, 30% Hispanic). Parents completed a questionnaire (child's physical activity and screen time) along with a detailed dietary assessment. Children were provided with a fitness tracker worn for 5 days. Fisher's exact test, Results: Thirty-four (92%) participants produced usable activity data. Baseline dietary recall was completed by 35 (97%) of the parents and 25 (68%) completed the second unassisted dietary recall. Mean body mass index of the study sample was 60th percentile, 12 (32%) classified as overweight/obese. Children with overweight/obesity showed no significant difference in mean daily calories compared with those without (1403.9 vs 1406.1 Kcal/day, Discussion: Findings indicate that pedometer activity tracking can be used in children 3 to 6 years old and that decreased physical activity correlates more closely to preschool overweight/obesity than caloric intake.
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-11-17
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2239939-2
ISSN	1558-7118 ; 1557-2625
ISSN (online)	1558-7118
ISSN	1557-2625
DOI	10.3122/jabfm.2022.220159R1
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Article ; Online: Electronic Health Record Algorithm Development for Research Subject Recruitment Using Colonoscopy Appointment Scheduling.

Daly, Jeanette M / Parang, Kim / Levy, Barcey T

Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine : JABFM

2021 Volume 34, Issue 1, Page(s) 49–60

Abstract: Introduction: Electronic health records (EHRs) are often leveraged in medical research to recruit study participants efficiently. The purpose of this study was to validate and refine the logic of an EHR algorithm for identifying potentially eligible ... ...

Abstract	Introduction: Electronic health records (EHRs) are often leveraged in medical research to recruit study participants efficiently. The purpose of this study was to validate and refine the logic of an EHR algorithm for identifying potentially eligible participants for a comparative effectiveness study of fecal immunochemical tests (FITs), using colonoscopy as the standard. Methods: An Epic report was built to identify patients who met the eligibility criteria to recruit patients having a screening or surveillance colonoscopy. With the goal of maximizing the number of potentially eligible patients that could be recruited, researchers, with the assistance of information technology and scheduling staff, developed the algorithm for identifying potential subjects in the EHR. Two validation methods, descriptive statistics and manual verification, were used. Results: The algorithm was refined over 3 iterations leading to the following criteria being used for generating the report: Age, Appointment Made On/Cancel Date, Appointment Procedure, Contact Type, Date Range, Encounter Departments, ICD-10 codes, and Patient Type. Appointment Serial Number/Contact Serial Number were output fields that allowed the tracking of cancellations and reschedules. Conclusion: Development of an EHR algorithm saved time in that most individuals ineligible for the study were excluded before patient medical record review. Running daily reports that included cancellations and rescheduled appointments allowed for maximum recruitment in a time frame appropriate for the use of the FITs. This algorithm demonstrates that refining the algorithm iteratively and adding cancellations and reschedules of colonoscopies increased the accuracy of reaching all potential patients for recruitment.
MeSH term(s)	Algorithms ; Colonoscopy ; Electronic Health Records ; Humans ; International Classification of Diseases ; Patient Selection
Language	English
Publishing date	2021-01-12
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
ZDB-ID	2239939-2
ISSN	1558-7118 ; 1557-2625
ISSN (online)	1558-7118
ISSN	1557-2625
DOI	10.3122/jabfm.2021.01.200417
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Article ; Online: Personal and Professional Physical Activity Practices among Sports Medicine Physicians.

Moylan, Cassandra B / Marcussen, Britt / Carr, Lucas J / Daly, Jeanette M / Slayman, Tyler G

Current sports medicine reports

2023 Volume 22, Issue 11, Page(s) 387–394

Abstract: Abstract: Less than a quarter of the population achieves the recommended Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans. Physicians who achieve the guidelines themselves may be more likely to promote them to patients given strong evidence physicians' ... ...

Abstract	Abstract: Less than a quarter of the population achieves the recommended Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans. Physicians who achieve the guidelines themselves may be more likely to promote them to patients given strong evidence physicians' personal health habits influence their patient counseling practices. We surveyed primary care and sports medicine specialty physicians about personal exercise habits and beliefs and patient counseling practices. Sports medicine physicians were significantly more likely to meet the Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans and believe that as physicians, they have an obligation to do so. They also were more likely to ask about, counsel, and refer patients to physical activity resources than other primary care physicians. Our results are consistent with previous evidence that physicians' personal habits influence their practice recommendations. This provides support that physicians' personal beliefs about the importance of exercise and sense of obligation to achieve recommended levels themselves plays a strong role in their patient care practices.
MeSH term(s)	Humans ; United States ; Counseling/methods ; Exercise ; Physicians ; Sports Medicine ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Practice Patterns, Physicians'
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-11-01
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2080040-X
ISSN	1537-8918 ; 1537-890X
ISSN (online)	1537-8918
ISSN	1537-890X
DOI	10.1249/JSR.0000000000001117
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Article: Evidence-Based Practice Guideline: Elder Abuse Prevention.

Daly, Jeanette M / Butcher, Howard K

Journal of gerontological nursing

2018 Volume 44, Issue 7, Page(s) 21–30

Abstract: Elder abuse occurs in all practice settings and presents in various forms. The purpose of the current evidence-based practice guideline is to facilitate health care professionals' assessment of older adults in domestic and institutional settings who are ... ...

Abstract	Elder abuse occurs in all practice settings and presents in various forms. The purpose of the current evidence-based practice guideline is to facilitate health care professionals' assessment of older adults in domestic and institutional settings who are at risk for elder abuse, and to recommend interventions to reduce the incidence of mistreatment. Limited research has been conducted on interventions to prevent or reduce elder abuse. Research is available on the prevalence of elder abuse and indicators of individuals who may be more susceptible to harm. The current article summarizes prevalence and risk factors for elder abuse, instruments available to assess individuals at risk for or victims of abuse, and potential interventions to prevent or reduce elder abuse. [Journal of Gerontological Nursing, 44(7), 21-30.].
MeSH term(s)	Aged ; Elder Abuse/diagnosis ; Elder Abuse/prevention & control ; Evidence-Based Practice ; Humans ; Practice Guidelines as Topic
Language	English
Publishing date	2018-07-03
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	603140-7
ISSN	0098-9134
ISSN	0098-9134
DOI	10.3928/00989134-20180614-05
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Article ; Online: Improving Iowa Research Network Patient Recruitment for an Advance Care Planning Study.

Schmidt, Megan E / Daly, Jeanette M / Xu, Yinghui / Levy, Barcey T

Journal of primary care & community health

2021 Volume 12, Page(s) 21501327211009699

Abstract: Introduction/objectives: In February 2019, recruitment began in Iowa Research Network offices for a Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute (PCORI) funded Advance Care Planning (ACP) study to be conducted in 7 primary care practice-based research ... ...

Abstract	Introduction/objectives: In February 2019, recruitment began in Iowa Research Network offices for a Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute (PCORI) funded Advance Care Planning (ACP) study to be conducted in 7 primary care practice-based research networks across the United States and Canada. The main study trained clinicians and nursing staff in serious illness care conversations and requested they refer eligible patients. Eligible patients were those with serious illness or frailty expected to live 1 to 2 years. Clinicians indicated it was difficult to identify eligible patients. This study aimed to find better methods for increasing patient recruitment for the ACP study. Methods: Research staff brainstormed and implemented strategies to increase patient referrals from clinicians. Participating offices used Epic for their medical record and the Gagne Index was used to generate a list of eligible patients in Epic SlicerDicer. When patients from the Epic SlicerDicer report appeared on the schedule, clinicians and nursing staff were notified that they might be eligible for ACP. Clinicians and nursing staff were asked to complete a survey identifying their perception of implemented strategies. A Wilcoxon signed-rank test was conducted to compare referral numbers before and after the Gagne Index/Epic SlicerDicer intervention. Results: Seven clinicians referred patients prior to and 11 after the Gagne Index/Epic SlicerDicer intervention. Clinicians referred a total of 120 patients; 31 patients prior to and 89 patients after the Gagne Index/Epic SlicerDicer implementation ( Conclusions: Notifying clinical staff about potential study participants increased patient referrals in this ACP study. Research staff must have time, funding, and patience to support clinical staff who are expected to refer patients to studies.
MeSH term(s)	Advance Care Planning ; Canada ; Communication ; Humans ; Iowa ; Patient Selection ; United States
Language	English
Publishing date	2021-05-06
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
ZDB-ID	2550221-9
ISSN	2150-1327 ; 2150-1319
ISSN (online)	2150-1327
ISSN	2150-1319
DOI	10.1177/21501327211009699
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Article ; Online: Impact of Medical Scribe Experiences on Subsequent Medical Student Learning.

Skelly, Kelly S / Weerasinghe, Sanjeeva / Daly, Jeanette M / Rosenbaum, Marcy E

Medical science educator

2021 Volume 31, Issue 3, Page(s) 1149–1156

Abstract: Introduction: Many US pre-health professional students prepare for applying to medical training by transcribing clinician-patient encounters. Scant literature of the effects of scribing experiences before starting medical training exists. We conducted a ...

Abstract	Introduction: Many US pre-health professional students prepare for applying to medical training by transcribing clinician-patient encounters. Scant literature of the effects of scribing experiences before starting medical training exists. We conducted a study to investigate student perspectives about medical scribing's educational impact on clinical skill development. Methods: Using a mixed-methods approach, medical and physician assistant students were surveyed and interviewed about clinical experiences and confidence before entering medical training, and the impact of scribing on clinical skills learning. Thematic analysis revealed salient themes in participants' perspectives on the scribing experience. Results: A total of 214 (33%) of the 658 students completed the survey; 66 (31%) had scribing experience. Scribes were more confident ( Discussion: Findings suggest that the scribing experience affects confidence and perceived skills, particularly clinical note writing. Future research could explore the impact on clinical skill development through comparative performance-based assessment. Conclusion: Measuring the impact of scribing before entry to medical/physician assistant school on clinical skill development could provide directives for best approaches to clinical skills education in health professionals training.
Language	English
Publishing date	2021-05-05
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article
ISSN	2156-8650
ISSN (online)	2156-8650
DOI	10.1007/s40670-021-01291-1
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Article ; Online: Clock-Drawing Test as a Screening Tool for Cognitive Impairment Associated With Fecal Immunochemical Test Collection Errors.

Daly, Jeanette M / Xu, Yinghui / Crockett, Seth D / Schmidt, Megan E / Kim, Peter / Levy, Barcey T

Annals of family medicine

2022 Volume 20, Issue 5, Page(s) 452–459

Abstract: Purpose: The purposes of this study were to determine if (1) certain demographic characteristics (potential predictors) of participants, and (2) clock-drawing test results (as a screening test for cognitive impairment) were associated with fecal ... ...

Abstract	Purpose: The purposes of this study were to determine if (1) certain demographic characteristics (potential predictors) of participants, and (2) clock-drawing test results (as a screening test for cognitive impairment) were associated with fecal immunochemical test (FIT) sample collection errors. Methods: Patients scheduled for an upcoming colonoscopy were asked to collect stool samples using 5 different FITs. Patients completed a questionnaire that included the clock-drawing test. Errors included mistakes or omissions in recording the stool collection date and errors in stool collection. Each clock drawing was scored by 2 reviewers using 2 established methods. Results: Of the 1,448 participants with a clock drawing, 63% were female with a mean age of 63 years. In this population there were 83% White, 6% Black, and 24% Hispanic persons. Cognitive impairment was found in 292 patients by the Mendes-Santos method. Kappa coefficient for the 2 clock-drawing scores was 0.79 (P <.001). The multivariable generalized linear mixed model for FIT collection errors indicated being female (adjusted odds ratio [AOR], 1.64; 95% CI, 1.09-2.48), having an 8th grade or less education (AOR, 3.40; 95% CI, 1.87-6.18), and having an abnormal Mendes-Santos method clock score (AOR, 1.65; 95% CI, 1.08-2.54) were associated with significantly more errors. Conclusion: Among the participants who do not have dementia, FIT collection errors were made not only by those who had abnormal clock drawing, but also, by those with normal clock drawings. Subjects being female, having 8th grade education or less, and having an abnormal clock drawing scored by Mendes-Santos's method were associated with FIT collection errors.
MeSH term(s)	Cognitive Dysfunction/diagnosis ; Colonoscopy ; Colorectal Neoplasms/diagnosis ; Early Detection of Cancer ; Feces ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Mass Screening/methods ; Middle Aged ; Neuropsychological Tests
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-11-22
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
ZDB-ID	2171425-3
ISSN	1544-1717 ; 1544-1709
ISSN (online)	1544-1717
ISSN	1544-1709
DOI	10.1370/afm.2855
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Article ; Online: Use of the Fluoride Varnish Billing Code in a Tertiary Care Center Setting.

Kim, Peter / Daly, Jeanette M / Berkowitz, Sharon / Levy, Barcey T

Journal of primary care & community health

2020 Volume 11, Page(s) 2150132720913736

Abstract: Introduction: ...

Abstract	Introduction:
MeSH term(s)	Child ; Dental Caries ; Fluorides ; Fluorides, Topical ; Humans ; Preventive Health Services ; Tertiary Care Centers ; United States
Chemical Substances	Fluorides, Topical ; Fluorides (Q80VPU408O)
Language	English
Publishing date	2020-03-20
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
ZDB-ID	2550221-9
ISSN	2150-1327 ; 2150-1319
ISSN (online)	2150-1327
ISSN	2150-1319
DOI	10.1177/2150132720913736
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Article ; Online: Domestic and institutional elder abuse legislation.

Daly, Jeanette M

The Nursing clinics of North America

2011 Volume 46, Issue 4, Page(s) 477–84, vii

Abstract: Statutes pertinent to elder abuse vary widely. This article provides examples of organizational structure, dependency and age of the victim, definitions of abuse, classification of penalties, and investigation processes. Health care providers must learn ... ...

Abstract	Statutes pertinent to elder abuse vary widely. This article provides examples of organizational structure, dependency and age of the victim, definitions of abuse, classification of penalties, and investigation processes. Health care providers must learn their state's elder abuse laws and review any operating manuals produced from the statutes or regulations. All health care workers must know and implement the law to protect the welfare of older persons.
MeSH term(s)	Aged ; Community Health Services/legislation & jurisprudence ; Criminal Law ; Elder Abuse/legislation & jurisprudence ; Elder Abuse/prevention & control ; Facility Regulation and Control/legislation & jurisprudence ; Humans ; Law Enforcement ; Long-Term Care/legislation & jurisprudence ; Mandatory Reporting ; Middle Aged ; Public Policy ; United States
Language	English
Publishing date	2011-12
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	604296-x
ISSN	1558-1357 ; 0029-6465
ISSN (online)	1558-1357
ISSN	0029-6465
DOI	10.1016/j.cnur.2011.08.010
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