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  1. Article ; Online: Reports of three long-term lung disease following SARS-CoV-2 infection.

    Piantoni, Silvia / Salada, Luisa / Colombo, Enrico / Mendeni, Monia / Damiolini, Ezio / Gatta, Diego / Richini, Donata / Furloni, Roberto / Airò, Paolo / Scarsi, Mirko

    Journal of medical virology

    2021  Volume 93, Issue 5, Page(s) 2585–2587

    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Aged, 80 and over ; COVID-19/complications ; COVID-19/pathology ; COVID-19/therapy ; Combined Modality Therapy ; Female ; Humans ; Lung/pathology ; Lung Diseases/etiology ; Lung Diseases/pathology ; Lung Diseases/therapy ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Recurrence ; SARS-CoV-2/pathogenicity ; Treatment Outcome
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-02-09
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Case Reports ; Letter
    ZDB-ID 752392-0
    ISSN 1096-9071 ; 0146-6615
    ISSN (online) 1096-9071
    ISSN 0146-6615
    DOI 10.1002/jmv.26831
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Association between treatment with colchicine and improved survival in a single-centre cohort of adult hospitalised patients with COVID-19 pneumonia and acute respiratory distress syndrome.

    Scarsi, Mirko / Piantoni, Silvia / Colombo, Enrico / Airó, Paolo / Richini, Donata / Miclini, Marco / Bertasi, Valeria / Bianchi, Marta / Bottone, Damiano / Civelli, Patrizia / Cotelli, Maria-Sofia / Damiolini, Ezio / Galbassini, Gloria / Gatta, Diego / Ghirardelli, Maria-Laura / Magri, Roberto / Malamani, Paola / Mendeni, Monia / Molinari, Stefano /
    Morotti, Andrea / Salada, Luisa / Turla, Marinella / Vender, Angiola / Tincani, Angela / Brucato, Antonio / Franceschini, Franco / Furloni, Roberto / Andreoli, Laura

    Annals of the rheumatic diseases

    2020  Volume 79, Issue 10, Page(s) 1286–1289

    Abstract: Objectives: The outbreak of COVID-19 posed the issue of urgently identifying treatment strategies. Colchicine was considered for this purpose based on well-recognised anti-inflammatory effects and potential antiviral properties. In the present study, ... ...

    Abstract Objectives: The outbreak of COVID-19 posed the issue of urgently identifying treatment strategies. Colchicine was considered for this purpose based on well-recognised anti-inflammatory effects and potential antiviral properties. In the present study, colchicine was proposed to patients with COVID-19, and its effects compared with 'standard-of-care' (SoC).
    Methods: In the public hospital of Esine, northern Italy, 140 consecutive inpatients, with virologically and radiographically confirmed COVID-19 admitted in the period 5-19 March 2020, were treated with 'SoC' (hydroxychloroquine and/or intravenous dexamethasone; and/or lopinavir/ritonavir). They were compared with 122 consecutive inpatients, admitted between 19 March and 5 April 2020, treated with colchicine (1 mg/day) and SoC (antiviral drugs were stopped before colchicine, due to potential interaction).
    Results: Patients treated with colchicine had a better survival rate as compared with SoC at 21 days of follow-up (84.2% (SE=3.3%)
    Conclusion: This proof-of-concept study may support the rationale of use of colchicine for the treatment of COVID-19. Efficacy and safety must be determined in controlled clinical trials.
    MeSH term(s) Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Anti-Inflammatory Agents/therapeutic use ; Antiviral Agents/therapeutic use ; Betacoronavirus ; COVID-19 ; Case-Control Studies ; Cohort Studies ; Colchicine/therapeutic use ; Coronavirus Infections/complications ; Coronavirus Infections/drug therapy ; Coronavirus Infections/mortality ; Dexamethasone/therapeutic use ; Drug Combinations ; Enzyme Inhibitors/therapeutic use ; Female ; Hospitalization ; Humans ; Hydroxychloroquine/therapeutic use ; Italy ; Lopinavir/therapeutic use ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Pandemics ; Pneumonia, Viral/complications ; Pneumonia, Viral/drug therapy ; Pneumonia, Viral/mortality ; Proof of Concept Study ; Proportional Hazards Models ; Respiratory Distress Syndrome/drug therapy ; Respiratory Distress Syndrome/etiology ; Respiratory Distress Syndrome/mortality ; Ritonavir/therapeutic use ; SARS-CoV-2 ; Survival Rate ; COVID-19 Drug Treatment
    Chemical Substances Anti-Inflammatory Agents ; Antiviral Agents ; Drug Combinations ; Enzyme Inhibitors ; lopinavir-ritonavir drug combination ; Lopinavir (2494G1JF75) ; Hydroxychloroquine (4QWG6N8QKH) ; Dexamethasone (7S5I7G3JQL) ; Ritonavir (O3J8G9O825) ; Colchicine (SML2Y3J35T)
    Keywords covid19
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-07-30
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 7090-7
    ISSN 1468-2060 ; 0003-4967
    ISSN (online) 1468-2060
    ISSN 0003-4967
    DOI 10.1136/annrheumdis-2020-217712
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article: Successful long-course after failure of short-course desensitization in a patient with severe hypersensitivity reaction to enfuvirtide.

    Quiros-Roldan, Eugenia / Tirelli, Valeria / Torti, Carlo / Sosta, Elena / Tosoni, Cinzia / Damiolini, Ezio / Carosi, Giampiero

    AIDS (London, England)

    2007  Volume 21, Issue 10, Page(s) 1388–1389

    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Desensitization, Immunologic/methods ; Drug Hypersensitivity/therapy ; Female ; HIV Envelope Protein gp41/adverse effects ; HIV Fusion Inhibitors/adverse effects ; Humans ; Long-Term Care ; Peptide Fragments/adverse effects ; Treatment Outcome
    Chemical Substances HIV Envelope Protein gp41 ; HIV Fusion Inhibitors ; Peptide Fragments ; enfuvirtide (19OWO1T3ZE)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2007-06-19
    Publishing country England
    Document type Case Reports ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 639076-6
    ISSN 1473-5571 ; 0269-9370 ; 1350-2840
    ISSN (online) 1473-5571
    ISSN 0269-9370 ; 1350-2840
    DOI 10.1097/QAD.0b013e328136c54b
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article: Association between treatment with colchicine and improved survival in a single-centre cohort of adult hospitalised patients with COVID-19 pneumonia and acute respiratory distress syndrome

    Scarsi, Mirko / Piantoni, Silvia / Colombo, Enrico / Airó, Paolo / Richini, Donata / Miclini, Marco / Bertasi, Valeria / Bianchi, Marta / Bottone, Damiano / Civelli, Patrizia / Cotelli, Maria-Sofia / Damiolini, Ezio / Galbassini, Gloria / Gatta, Diego / Ghirardelli, Maria-Laura / Magri, Roberto / Malamani, Paola / Mendeni, Monia / Molinari, Stefano /
    Morotti, Andrea / Salada, Luisa / Turla, Marinella / Vender, Angiola / Tincani, Angela / Brucato, Antonio / Franceschini, Franco / Furloni, Roberto / Andreoli, Laura

    Ann Rheum Dis

    Abstract: OBJECTIVES: The outbreak of COVID-19 posed the issue of urgently identifying treatment strategies. Colchicine was considered for this purpose based on well-recognised anti-inflammatory effects and potential antiviral properties. In the present study, ... ...

    Abstract OBJECTIVES: The outbreak of COVID-19 posed the issue of urgently identifying treatment strategies. Colchicine was considered for this purpose based on well-recognised anti-inflammatory effects and potential antiviral properties. In the present study, colchicine was proposed to patients with COVID-19, and its effects compared with 'standard-of-care' (SoC). METHODS: In the public hospital of Esine, northern Italy, 140 consecutive inpatients, with virologically and radiographically confirmed COVID-19 admitted in the period 5-19 March 2020, were treated with 'SoC' (hydroxychloroquine and/or intravenous dexamethasone; and/or lopinavir/ritonavir). They were compared with 122 consecutive inpatients, admitted between 19 March and 5 April 2020, treated with colchicine (1 mg/day) and SoC (antiviral drugs were stopped before colchicine, due to potential interaction). RESULTS: Patients treated with colchicine had a better survival rate as compared with SoC at 21 days of follow-up (84.2% (SE=3.3%) vs 63.6% (SE=4.1%), p=0.001). Cox proportional hazards regression survival analysis showed that a lower risk of death was independently associated with colchicine treatment (HR=0.151 (95% CI 0.062 to 0.368), p<0.0001), whereas older age, worse PaO2/FiO2, and higher serum levels of ferritin at entry were associated with a higher risk. CONCLUSION: This proof-of-concept study may support the rationale of use of colchicine for the treatment of COVID-19. Efficacy and safety must be determined in controlled clinical trials.
    Keywords covid19
    Publisher WHO
    Document type Article
    Note WHO #Covidence: #689316
    Database COVID19

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  5. Book ; Online: Association between treatment with colchicine and improved survival in a single-centre cohort of adult hospitalised patients with COVID-19 pneumonia and acute respiratory distress syndrome

    Scarsi, Mirko / Piantoni, Silvia / Colombo, Enrico / Airó, Paolo / Richini, Donata / Miclini, Marco / Bertasi, Valeria / Bianchi, Marta / Bottone, Damiano / Civelli, Patrizia / Cotelli, Maria-Sofia / Damiolini, Ezio / Galbassini, Gloria / Gatta, Diego / Ghirardelli, Maria-Laura / Magri, Roberto / Malamani, Paola / Mendeni, Monia / Molinari, Stefano /
    Morotti, Andrea / Salada, Luisa / Turla, Marinella / Vender, Angiola / Tincani, Angela / Brucato, Antonio / Franceschini, Franco / Furloni, Roberto / Andreoli, Laura

    2020  

    Abstract: ... Objectives ... The outbreak of COVID-19 posed the issue of urgently identifying treatment strategies. Colchicine was considered for this purpose based on well-recognised anti-inflammatory effects and potential antiviral properties. In the ... ...

    Abstract <sec><st>Objectives</st> The outbreak of COVID-19 posed the issue of urgently identifying treatment strategies. Colchicine was considered for this purpose based on well-recognised anti-inflammatory effects and potential antiviral properties. In the present study, colchicine was proposed to patients with COVID-19, and its effects compared with ‘standard-of-care’ (SoC). </sec> <sec><st>Methods</st> In the public hospital of Esine, northern Italy, 140 consecutive inpatients, with virologically and radiographically confirmed COVID-19 admitted in the period 5–19 March 2020, were treated with ‘SoC’ (hydroxychloroquine and/or intravenous dexamethasone; and/or lopinavir/ritonavir). They were compared with 122 consecutive inpatients, admitted between 19 March and 5 April 2020, treated with colchicine (1 mg/day) and SoC (antiviral drugs were stopped before colchicine, due to potential interaction). </sec> <sec><st>Results</st> Patients treated with colchicine had a better survival rate as compared with SoC at 21 days of follow-up (84.2% (SE=3.3%) vs 63.6% (SE=4.1%), p=0.001). Cox proportional hazards regression survival analysis showed that a lower risk of death was independently associated with colchicine treatment (HR=0.151 (95% CI 0.062 to 0.368), p<0.0001), whereas older age, worse PaO2/FiO2, and higher serum levels of ferritin at entry were associated with a higher risk. </sec> <sec><st>Conclusion</st> This proof-of-concept study may support the rationale of use of colchicine for the treatment of COVID-19. Efficacy and safety must be determined in controlled clinical trials. </sec>
    Keywords Epidemiology ; covid19
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-10-01 00:00:00.0
    Publisher BMJ Publishing Group Ltd
    Publishing country us
    Document type Book ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  6. Article ; Online: Association between treatment with colchicine and improved survival in a single-centre cohort of adult hospitalised patients with COVID-19 pneumonia and acute respiratory distress syndrome

    Scarsi, Mirko / Piantoni, Silvia / Colombo, Enrico / Airo', Paolo / Richini, Donata / Miclini, Marco / Bertasi, Valeria / Bianchi, Marta / Bottone, Damiano / Civelli, Patrizia / Cotelli, Maria Sofia / Damiolini, Ezio / Galbassini, Gloria / Gatta, Diego / Ghirardelli, Maria-Laura / Magri, Roberto / Malamani, Paola / Mendeni, Monia / Molinari, Stefano /
    Morotti, Andrea / Salada, Luisa / Turla, Marinella / Vender, Angiola / Tincani, Angela / Brucato, Antonio / Franceschini, Franco / Furloni, Roberto / Andreoli, Laura

    2020  

    Abstract: Objectives: The outbreak of COVID-19 posed the issue of urgently identifying treatment strategies. Colchicine was considered for this purpose based on well-recognised anti-inflammatory effects and potential antiviral properties. In the present study, ... ...

    Abstract Objectives: The outbreak of COVID-19 posed the issue of urgently identifying treatment strategies. Colchicine was considered for this purpose based on well-recognised anti-inflammatory effects and potential antiviral properties. In the present study, colchicine was proposed to patients with COVID-19, and its effects compared with 'standard-of-care' (SoC). Methods: In the public hospital of Esine, northern Italy, 140 consecutive inpatients, with virologically and radiographically confirmed COVID-19 admitted in the period 5-19 March 2020, were treated with 'SoC' (hydroxychloroquine and/or intravenous dexamethasone; and/or lopinavir/ritonavir). They were compared with 122 consecutive inpatients, admitted between 19 March and 5 April 2020, treated with colchicine (1 mg/day) and SoC (antiviral drugs were stopped before colchicine, due to potential interaction). Results: Patients treated with colchicine had a better survival rate as compared with SoC at 21 days of follow-up (84.2% (SE=3.3%) vs 63.6% (SE=4.1%), p=0.001). Cox proportional hazards regression survival analysis showed that a lower risk of death was independently associated with colchicine treatment (HR=0.151 (95% CI 0.062 to 0.368), p<0.0001), whereas older age, worse PaO2/FiO2, and higher serum levels of ferritin at entry were associated with a higher risk. Conclusion: This proof-of-concept study may support the rationale of use of colchicine for the treatment of COVID-19. Efficacy and safety must be determined in controlled clinical trials
    Keywords anti-inflammatory agents ; non-steroidal ; antirheumatic agents ; communicable diseases ; imported ; inflammation ; therapeutics ; covid19
    Subject code 616
    Language English
    Publishing country it
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  7. Article ; Online: Association between treatment with colchicine and improved survival in a single-centre cohort of adult hospitalised patients with COVID-19 pneumonia and acute respiratory distress syndrome

    Scarsi, Mirko / Piantoni, Silvia / Colombo, Enrico / Airó, Paolo / Richini, Donata / Miclini, Marco / Bertasi, Valeria / Bianchi, Marta / Bottone, Damiano / Civelli, Patrizia / Cotelli, Maria-Sofia / Damiolini, Ezio / Galbassini, Gloria / Gatta, Diego / Ghirardelli, Maria-Laura / Magri, Roberto / Malamani, Paola / Mendeni, Monia / Molinari, Stefano /
    Morotti, Andrea / Salada, Luisa / Turla, Marinella / Vender, Angiola / Tincani, Angela / Brucato, Antonio / Franceschini, Franco / Furloni, Roberto / Andreoli, Laura

    Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases

    2020  Volume 79, Issue 10, Page(s) 1286–1289

    Abstract: Objectives The outbreak of COVID-19 posed the issue of urgently identifying treatment strategies. Colchicine was considered for this purpose based on well-recognised anti-inflammatory effects and potential antiviral properties. In the present study, ... ...

    Abstract Objectives The outbreak of COVID-19 posed the issue of urgently identifying treatment strategies. Colchicine was considered for this purpose based on well-recognised anti-inflammatory effects and potential antiviral properties. In the present study, colchicine was proposed to patients with COVID-19, and its effects compared with ‘standard-of-care’ (SoC). Methods In the public hospital of Esine, northern Italy, 140 consecutive inpatients, with virologically and radiographically confirmed COVID-19 admitted in the period 5–19 March 2020, were treated with ‘SoC’ (hydroxychloroquine and/or intravenous dexamethasone; and/or lopinavir/ritonavir). They were compared with 122 consecutive inpatients, admitted between 19 March and 5 April 2020, treated with colchicine (1 mg/day) and SoC (antiviral drugs were stopped before colchicine, due to potential interaction). Results Patients treated with colchicine had a better survival rate as compared with SoC at 21 days of follow-up (84.2% (SE=3.3%) vs 63.6% (SE=4.1%), p=0.001). Cox proportional hazards regression survival analysis showed that a lower risk of death was independently associated with colchicine treatment (HR=0.151 (95% CI 0.062 to 0.368), p<0.0001), whereas older age, worse PaO2/FiO2, and higher serum levels of ferritin at entry were associated with a higher risk. Conclusion This proof-of-concept study may support the rationale of use of colchicine for the treatment of COVID-19. Efficacy and safety must be determined in controlled clinical trials.
    Keywords Immunology ; General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology ; Immunology and Allergy ; Rheumatology ; covid19
    Language English
    Publisher BMJ
    Publishing country uk
    Document type Article ; Online
    ZDB-ID 7090-7
    ISSN 1468-2060 ; 0003-4967
    ISSN (online) 1468-2060
    ISSN 0003-4967
    DOI 10.1136/annrheumdis-2020-217712
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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