Article ; Online: Live-cell single-molecule tracking highlights requirements for stable Smc5/6 chromatin association in vivo.
2021 Volume 10
Abstract: The essential Smc5/6 complex is required in response to replication stress and is best known for ensuring the fidelity of homologous recombination. Using single-molecule tracking in live fission yeast to investigate Smc5/6 chromatin association, we show ... ...
Abstract | The essential Smc5/6 complex is required in response to replication stress and is best known for ensuring the fidelity of homologous recombination. Using single-molecule tracking in live fission yeast to investigate Smc5/6 chromatin association, we show that Smc5/6 is chromatin associated in unchallenged cells and this depends on the non-SMC protein Nse6. We define a minimum of two Nse6-dependent sub-pathways, one of which requires the BRCT-domain protein Brc1. Using defined mutants in genes encoding the core Smc5/6 complex subunits, we show that the Nse3 double-stranded DNA binding activity and the arginine fingers of the two Smc5/6 ATPase binding sites are critical for chromatin association. Interestingly, disrupting the single-stranded DNA (ssDNA) binding activity at the hinge region does not prevent chromatin association but leads to elevated levels of gross chromosomal rearrangements during replication restart. This is consistent with a downstream function for ssDNA binding in regulating homologous recombination. |
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MeSH term(s) | Cell Cycle Proteins/metabolism ; Chromatin/metabolism ; Schizosaccharomyces/metabolism ; Schizosaccharomyces pombe Proteins/metabolism ; Single Molecule Imaging |
Chemical Substances | Cell Cycle Proteins ; Chromatin ; Schizosaccharomyces pombe Proteins ; Smc5 protein, S pombe ; smc6 protein, S pombe |
Language | English |
Publishing date | 2021-04-16 |
Publishing country | England |
Document type | Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't |
ZDB-ID | 2687154-3 |
ISSN | 2050-084X ; 2050-084X |
ISSN (online) | 2050-084X |
ISSN | 2050-084X |
DOI | 10.7554/eLife.68579 |
Database | MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE |
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