Article: Can Patients with Electrolyte Disturbances Be Safely and Effectively Treated in a Hospital-at-Home, Telemedicine-Controlled Environment? A Retrospective Analysis of 267 Patients.
2024 Volume 13, Issue 5
Abstract: Background: Morbidities indicated for hospital-at-home (HAH) treatment include infectious diseases and exacerbations of chronic conditions. Electrolyte disturbances are not included per se. However, their rate is high. We aimed to describe our ... ...
| Abstract | Background: Morbidities indicated for hospital-at-home (HAH) treatment include infectious diseases and exacerbations of chronic conditions. Electrolyte disturbances are not included per se. However, their rate is high. We aimed to describe our experience via the monitoring and treatment of such patients. Methods: This was a retrospective analysis of patients in the setting of telemedicine-controlled HAH treatment. We collected data from the electronic medical records of patients who presented electrolyte disturbances. Results: For 14 months, we treated 267 patients in total in HAH settings, with a mean age of 72.2 + 16.4, 44.2% for males. In total, 261 (97.75%) patients were flagged with electrolyte disturbances, of whom 149 had true electrolyte disturbances. Furthermore, 67 cases (44.96%) had hyponatremia, 9 (6.04%) had hypernatremia after correction for hyperglycemia, 20 (13.42%) had hypokalemia and 27 (18.12%) had hyperkalemia after the exclusion of hemolytic samples. Ten (6.09%) patients had hypocalcemia and two (1.34%) had hypercalcemia corrected to albumin levels. Thirteen (8.72%) patients had hypomagnesemia and one (0.67%) had hypermagnesemia. Patients with electrolyte disturbances suffered from more chronic kidney disease (24.2% vs. 12.2%; Conclusions: The extent of electrolyte disturbances amongst HAH treatment patients is high. The monitoring and treatment of such patients can be conducted safely in this setting. |
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| Language | English |
| Publishing date | 2024-02-29 |
| Publishing country | Switzerland |
| Document type | Journal Article |
| ZDB-ID | 2662592-1 |
| ISSN | 2077-0383 |
| ISSN | 2077-0383 |
| DOI | 10.3390/jcm13051409 |
| Database | MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE |
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