LIVIVO - The Search Portal for Life Sciences

zur deutschen Oberfläche wechseln
Advanced search

Search results

Result 1 - 10 of total 460

Search options

  1. Book ; Online: New results from the DANSS experiment

    Danilov, Mikhail

    2022  

    Abstract: There are several experimental indications of sterile neutrinos with a mass in the 1 eV ballpark and many experiments are trying to clarify the situation. During 6 years the DANSS experiment collected more than 6 million Inverse Beta Decay (IBD) events ... ...

    Abstract There are several experimental indications of sterile neutrinos with a mass in the 1 eV ballpark and many experiments are trying to clarify the situation. During 6 years the DANSS experiment collected more than 6 million Inverse Beta Decay (IBD) events and measured the background level during 4 reactor-off periods. Data were collected at 3 distances (10.9 m, 11.9 m, and 12.9 m) from the center of the core of a 3.1 GW$_{th}$ reactor with event rate up to 5 thousand per day. The detector position was changed frequently usually 2-3 times a week. Therefore many systematic uncertainties were canceled out in the analysis. After collection of additional 0.7 million IBD events the significance of the best-fit point in the 4$\nu$ case increased from 1.3$\sigma$ to 2.35$\sigma$. This is still not statistically significant and we present the exclusion area that covers a very interesting range of the sterile neutrino parameters up to $\sin^22\theta_{ee} < 0.004$ in the most sensitive point. In particular DANSS excludes a large fraction of sterile neutrino parameters preferred by the recent BEST results including the BEST best-fit point. The IBD rate dependence on the fuel composition was measured. It agrees with predictions of the Huber-Mueller model. During almost 6 years the reactor power was measured with $\approx1.8\%$ accuracy in 2 days using the anti-neutrino event rate normalized to the reactor power at the initial period.
    Keywords High Energy Physics - Experiment
    Subject code 660
    Publishing date 2022-11-02
    Publishing country us
    Document type Book ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

    More links

    Kategorien

  2. Book ; Online: On-demand Container Loading in AWS Lambda

    Brooker, Marc / Danilov, Mike / Greenwood, Chris / Piwonka, Phil

    2023  

    Abstract: AWS Lambda is a serverless event-driven compute service, part of a category of cloud compute offerings sometimes called Function-as-a-service (FaaS). When we first released AWS Lambda, functions were limited to 250MB of code and dependencies, packaged as ...

    Abstract AWS Lambda is a serverless event-driven compute service, part of a category of cloud compute offerings sometimes called Function-as-a-service (FaaS). When we first released AWS Lambda, functions were limited to 250MB of code and dependencies, packaged as a simple compressed archive. In 2020, we released support for deploying container images as large as 10GiB as Lambda functions, allowing customers to bring much larger code bases and sets of dependencies to Lambda. Supporting larger packages, while still meeting Lambda's goals of rapid scale (adding up to 15,000 new containers per second for a single customer, and much more in aggregate), high request rate (millions of requests per second), high scale (millions of unique workloads), and low start-up times (as low as 50ms) presented a significant challenge. We describe the storage and caching system we built, optimized for delivering container images on-demand, and our experiences designing, building, and operating it at scale. We focus on challenges around security, efficiency, latency, and cost, and how we addressed these challenges in a system that combines caching, deduplication, convergent encryption, erasure coding, and block-level demand loading. Since building this system, it has reliably processed hundreds of trillions of Lambda invocations for over a million AWS customers, and has shown excellent resilience to load and infrastructure failures.
    Keywords Computer Science - Distributed ; Parallel ; and Cluster Computing ; Electrical Engineering and Systems Science - Systems and Control
    Subject code 380
    Publishing date 2023-05-22
    Publishing country us
    Document type Book ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

    More links

    Kategorien

  3. Article: Strikturoplastika ili rezektsiya? Optimal'naya taktika pri fibrostenoticheskoi forme bolezni Krona.

    Danilov, M A / Leontiev, A V / Abdulatipova, Z M / Demidova, A A

    Khirurgiia

    2022  , Issue 2, Page(s) 100–103

    Abstract: The indications for surgical intervention in patients with Crohn's disease (CD) are ineffective therapy and complications of this disease. In case of fibrostenotic CD, strictureplasty or bowel resection are indicated. The indications for organ-sparing ... ...

    Title translation Strictureplasty or resection? Optimal approach for fibrostenotic Crohn's disease.
    Abstract The indications for surgical intervention in patients with Crohn's disease (CD) are ineffective therapy and complications of this disease. In case of fibrostenotic CD, strictureplasty or bowel resection are indicated. The indications for organ-sparing surgeries are multiple small bowel lesions, previous surgery for CD and short bowel syndrome. Strictureplasty is not advisable in patients with fistulas, abscesses, bowel perforation and severe hypoalbuminemia due to extremely high risk of anastomotic leakage. Therefore, bowel resection is recommended if strict indications for various types of strictureplasty are absent. This approach is associated with effective maintenance of remission and longer recurrence-free period.
    MeSH term(s) Crohn Disease/complications ; Crohn Disease/diagnosis ; Crohn Disease/surgery ; Digestive System Surgical Procedures/adverse effects ; Humans ; Intestinal Obstruction/etiology ; Intestinal Obstruction/surgery ; Intestine, Small ; Recurrence ; Reoperation ; Treatment Outcome
    Language Russian
    Publishing date 2022-02-10
    Publishing country Russia (Federation)
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 419230-8
    ISSN 2309-5628 ; 0023-1207
    ISSN (online) 2309-5628
    ISSN 0023-1207
    DOI 10.17116/hirurgia2022021100
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  4. Book ; Online: Sensitivity of DANSS detector to short range neutrino oscillations

    Danilov, Mikhail

    2014  

    Abstract: DANSS is a highly segmented $1m^3$ plastic scintillator detector. Its 2500 scintillator strips have a Gd loaded reflective cover. Light is collected with 3 wave length shifting fibers per strip and read out with 50 PMTs and 2500 SiPMs. The DANSS will be ... ...

    Abstract DANSS is a highly segmented $1m^3$ plastic scintillator detector. Its 2500 scintillator strips have a Gd loaded reflective cover. Light is collected with 3 wave length shifting fibers per strip and read out with 50 PMTs and 2500 SiPMs. The DANSS will be installed under the industrial 3GW$_{th}$ reactor of the Kalinin Nuclear Power Plant at distances varying from 9.7m to 12.2m from the reactor core. PMTs and SiPMs collect about 30 photo electrons per MeV distributed approximately equally between two types of the readout. Light collection non-uniformity across and along the strip is about $\pm13\%$ from maximum to minimum. The resulting energy resolution is modest, $\sigma/E=15\%$ at 5MeV. This leads to a smearing of the oscillation pattern comparable with the smearing due to the large size of the reactor core. Nevertheless because of the large counting rate ($\sim 10000$ / day), small background ($<1\%$) and good control of systematic uncertainties due to frequent changes of positions, the DANSS is quite sensitive to reactor antineutrino oscillations to hypothetical sterile neutrinos with a mass in eV ballpark suggested recently to explain a so-called "reactor anomaly". DANSS will have an elaborated calibration system. The high granularity of the detector allows calibration of every strip with about 40 thousand cosmic muons every day. The expected systematic effects do not reduce much the sensitivity region. Tests of the detector prototype DANSSino demonstrated that in spite of a small size ($4\%$ of DANSS), it is quite sensitive to reactor antineutrinos, detecting about 70 Inverse Beta Decay events per day with the signal-to-background ratio of about unity. The prototype tests have demonstrated feasibility to reach the design performance of the DANSS detector.

    Comment: Contributed to ICHEP2014, 4 pages, 7 figures
    Keywords Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors ; High Energy Physics - Experiment
    Subject code 660
    Publishing date 2014-12-02
    Publishing country us
    Document type Book ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

    More links

    Kategorien

  5. Article ; Online: An Examination of Student Pharmacists' Perceptions Toward Immunization.

    Danilov, Michael / Voyer, Kira / Catanzaro, Linda M / Maerten-Rivera, Jaime / Fiebelkorn, Karl D

    Journal of pharmacy practice

    2022  Volume 36, Issue 5, Page(s) 1177–1183

    Abstract: Introduction: ...

    Abstract Introduction:
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Pharmacists ; Vaccination ; Immunization ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Education, Pharmacy ; Students, Pharmacy
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-04-29
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1027474-1
    ISSN 1531-1937 ; 0897-1900
    ISSN (online) 1531-1937
    ISSN 0897-1900
    DOI 10.1177/08971900221096993
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  6. Book ; Audio / Video ; Thesis: Energieeffiziente Mikrowellentemperierung von kohlenstofffaserverstärkten Duroplasten

    Danilov, Maksim

    (Forschungsbericht / Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt ; 2013,15)

    2013  

    Author's details Maksim Danilov
    Series title Forschungsbericht / Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt ; 2013,15
    Language German ; English
    Size XV, 160 S., Ill., graph. Darst.
    Edition Als Ms. gedr.
    Publisher DLR, Bibliotheks- und Informationswesen
    Publishing place Köln
    Document type Book ; Audio / Video ; Thesis
    Thesis / German Habilitation thesis Techn. Univ., Diss.--Braunschweig, 2012
    Note Zsfassung in engl. und dt. Sprache
    Database Library catalogue of the German National Library of Science and Technology (TIB), Hannover

    More links

    Kategorien

  7. Article ; Online: Constraints on Hidden Photons Produced in Nuclear Reactors.

    Danilov, Mikhail / Demidov, Sergey / Gorbunov, Dmitry

    Physical review letters

    2019  Volume 122, Issue 4, Page(s) 41801

    Abstract: New light vector particles-hidden photons-are present in many extensions of the standard model of particle physics. They can be produced in nuclear reactors and registered by neutrino detectors. We obtain new limits on the models with the hidden photons ... ...

    Abstract New light vector particles-hidden photons-are present in many extensions of the standard model of particle physics. They can be produced in nuclear reactors and registered by neutrino detectors. We obtain new limits on the models with the hidden photons from an analysis of published results of the TEXONO neutrino experiment. Accounting for oscillations between the visible and hidden photons, we find that the neutrino experiments are generally insensitive to the hidden photons lighter than ∼0.1  eV.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-02-28
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 208853-8
    ISSN 1079-7114 ; 0031-9007
    ISSN (online) 1079-7114
    ISSN 0031-9007
    DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.122.041801
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  8. Article ; Online: Sleep quality and health among pregnant smokers.

    Danilov, Michael / Issany, Arsh / Mercado, Paul / Haghdel, Arsalan / Muzayad, Jamila Khlid / Wen, Xiaozhong

    Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine

    2021  Volume 18, Issue 5, Page(s) 1343–1353

    Abstract: ... might negatively influence smoking cessation.: Citation: Danilov M, Issany A, Mercado P, Haghdel A, Muzayad JK ...

    Abstract Study objectives: We aimed to examine (1) sleep quality trends of pregnant smokers and (2) their associations with health outcomes.
    Methods: A secondary analysis of 88 participants from the University at Buffalo Pregnancy and Smoking Cessation Study (nonrandomized clinical study) was performed. Sleep quality was measured with the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (higher scores, worse quality) and sleep duration was self-reported repeatedly during pregnancy at preintervention, postintervention, and end-of-pregnancy visits. Participants were divided into 3 groups (until preintervention, until postintervention, until end-of-pregnancy). Maternal outcomes included gestational weight gain and smoking cessation. Infant outcomes included birth weight, gestational age, and Apgar score.
    Results: There was a significant increase (
    Conclusions: Sleep quality worsened toward the end of pregnancy among smokers. Poor sleep might negatively influence gestational weight gain and Apgar score. Insufficient preintervention sleep might negatively influence smoking cessation.
    Citation: Danilov M, Issany A, Mercado P, Haghdel A, Muzayad JK, Wen X. Sleep quality and health among pregnant smokers.
    MeSH term(s) Birth Weight ; Body Mass Index ; Female ; Gestational Age ; Gestational Weight Gain ; Humans ; Infant, Newborn ; Pregnancy ; Sleep Quality ; Smokers
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-12-31
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Clinical Trial ; Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
    ZDB-ID 2397213-0
    ISSN 1550-9397 ; 1550-9389
    ISSN (online) 1550-9397
    ISSN 1550-9389
    DOI 10.5664/jcsm.9868
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  9. Article: Rezul'taty khirurgicheskogo lecheniya epitelial'nogo kopchikovogo khoda s ispol'zovaniem plastiki po Limbergu.

    Danilov, M A / Saakyan, G G / Leontyev, A V / Baichorov, A B / Abdulatipova, Z M

    Khirurgiia

    2021  , Issue 11, Page(s) 34–38

    Abstract: Objective: To compare the effectiveness of two surgical techniques in patients with pilonidal sinus.: Material and methods: There were 117 patients with pilonidal sinus divided into 2 groups depending on surgical approach: main group - Limberg Flap ... ...

    Title translation Limberg Flap reconstruction for pilonidal sinus.
    Abstract Objective: To compare the effectiveness of two surgical techniques in patients with pilonidal sinus.
    Material and methods: There were 117 patients with pilonidal sinus divided into 2 groups depending on surgical approach: main group - Limberg Flap reconstruction (
    Results: Mean length of hospital-stay in the main group was 8.2 days, in the control group - 5.4 days. Pain syndrome was more significant after 1 postoperative day in the main group. Three days later, severity of pain was similar in both groups. In the main group, sutures were removed after 13 days, in the control group - after 8 days. Incidence of postoperative wound infection was 3.2% in the main group and 14.5% in the control group. Long-term postoperative recurrence occurred in 1 patient of the main group and 6 patients of the control group.
    Conclusion: Limberg flap reconstruction is followed by fewer postoperative complications and recurrences. However, period of rehabilitation and wound healing is longer compared to traditional technique.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Length of Stay ; Neoplasm Recurrence, Local ; Pilonidal Sinus/surgery ; Surgical Flaps ; Wound Healing
    Language Russian
    Publishing date 2021-11-17
    Publishing country Russia (Federation)
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 419230-8
    ISSN 2309-5628 ; 0023-1207
    ISSN (online) 2309-5628
    ISSN 0023-1207
    DOI 10.17116/hirurgia202111134
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  10. Article: [CENTRAL ANTICHOLINERGIC... SYNDROME?].

    Danilov, M S / Lebedinskii, K M

    Anesteziologiia i reanimatologiia

    2015  Volume 60, Issue 6, Page(s) 75–78

    Abstract: While reading special literature in diferent languages the authors noted surprising fact: the term and concept of "central anticholinergic syndrome" is well-known as common anaesthesia complication in German (abbr: ZAS) and partially Spanish sources, but ...

    Abstract While reading special literature in diferent languages the authors noted surprising fact: the term and concept of "central anticholinergic syndrome" is well-known as common anaesthesia complication in German (abbr: ZAS) and partially Spanish sources, but in Russian, English or French literature is used only in toxicological context. Describing etiology, pathogenesis, symptoms, diagnosis and treatment of the complication manifesting with comatose, agitated or shivering forms, the authors analyzing the reasons for such a noticeably diferent approaches to the situation reaching 10% of all the general anaesthesia cases. Probably, ZAS isn't nosologically clearly defined syndrome, but just adverse appearance of one of the fundamental general anaesthesia mechanisms? Anyway, the problem of central cholinergic activity suppression, excessive by its amplitude and/or duration, exists all over the world. German concept of ZAS allows the anaesthesiologist to resolve it on pathogenically generalized basis, while in other professional communities various symptomatic approaches seem to be more common.
    MeSH term(s) Anesthesia Recovery Period ; Anesthesia, General/adverse effects ; Anticholinergic Syndrome/diagnosis ; Anticholinergic Syndrome/etiology ; Anticholinergic Syndrome/therapy ; Cholinergic Antagonists/adverse effects ; Humans
    Chemical Substances Cholinergic Antagonists
    Language Russian
    Publishing date 2015-11
    Publishing country Russia (Federation)
    Document type English Abstract ; Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 754946-5
    ISSN 0201-7563
    ISSN 0201-7563
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

To top