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Article ; Online: Community engagement and involvement in Ghana

Karolin Kroese / Bernard Appiah Ofori / Darling Ramatu Abdulai / Mark Monahan / Angela Prah / Stephen Tabiri

Research Involvement and Engagement, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-

conversations with community stakeholders to inform surgical research

2021  Volume 11

Abstract: Plain English summary Evidence in the literature shows that research that was designed and implemented with the help of patients or other members of the community affected by the study, is more likely to be relevant to the needs of the end user. This can ...

Abstract Plain English summary Evidence in the literature shows that research that was designed and implemented with the help of patients or other members of the community affected by the study, is more likely to be relevant to the needs of the end user. This can have positive effects on the quality and impact of the study. However, working collaboratively with patient or public contributors can have certain challenges, especially in low- and middle- income countries. For example, factors such as different languages or dialects, religious beliefs, health beliefs, level of literacy, understanding of research, and poverty can potentially make it more difficult for researchers to reach, communicate and involve relevant members of the public. On top of this, the evidence base for successfully implementing these so-called community engagement and involvement activities is sparse, making it more challenging for researchers to learn from others’ experiences. Members of the Global Surgery Unit, who are based in Ghana, proposed a clinical trial to address the shortfall of specialist surgeons at rural hospitals. This will be achieved by training medically qualified doctors, who have not yet gone through the specialist training to become qualified surgeons, to perform inguinal hernia repairs proficiently. Before the study gets funded and a protocol can be designed, the researchers need to ensure its relevance, acceptability, and feasibility. This is usually done by getting the opinion and thoughts of key stakeholders, mainly individuals who will be affected by the research. To achieve this, the team in Ghana worked together with Global Surgery Unit members in the UK to identify the best ways to approach and have conversations with 31 inguinal hernia patients who either previously had surgery or currently live with hernias, two Chiefs (community leaders), a community finance officer and a local politician in a variety of locations in Ghana that are representative of the patient cohort for the study. The intention was to understand ...
Keywords Patient and public involvement ; Community engagement and involvement ; Low- and middle- income countries ; Ghana ; Surgery ; Communities ; patients ; patient contributors ; Medicine ; R ; Medicine (General) ; R5-920
Subject code 306
Language English
Publishing date 2021-07-01T00:00:00Z
Publisher BMC
Document type Article ; Online
Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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