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  1. Article: Pre-stimulus Alpha Activity Modulates Face and Object Processing in the Intra-Parietal Sulcus, a MEG Study.

    Dehaghani, Narjes Soltani / Maess, Burkhard / Khosrowabadi, Reza / Lashgari, Reza / Braeutigam, Sven / Zarei, Mojtaba

    Frontiers in human neuroscience

    2022  Volume 16, Page(s) 831781

    Abstract: Face perception is crucial in all social animals. Recent studies have shown that pre-stimulus oscillations of brain activity modulate the perceptual performance of face vs. non-face stimuli, specifically under challenging conditions. However, it is ... ...

    Abstract Face perception is crucial in all social animals. Recent studies have shown that pre-stimulus oscillations of brain activity modulate the perceptual performance of face vs. non-face stimuli, specifically under challenging conditions. However, it is unclear if this effect also occurs during simple tasks, and if so in which brain regions. Here we used magnetoencephalography (MEG) and a 1-back task in which participants decided if the two sequentially presented stimuli were the same or not in each trial. The aim of the study was to explore the effect of pre-stimulus alpha oscillation on the perception of face (human and monkey) and non-face stimuli. Our results showed that pre-stimulus activity in the left occipital face area (OFA) modulated responses in the intra-parietal sulcus (IPS) at around 170 ms after the presentation of human face stimuli. This effect was also found after participants were shown images of motorcycles. In this case, the IPS was modulated by pre-stimulus activity in the right OFA and the right fusiform face area (FFA). We conclude that pre-stimulus modulation of post-stimulus response also occurs during simple tasks and is therefore independent of behavioral responses.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-05-02
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2425477-0
    ISSN 1662-5161
    ISSN 1662-5161
    DOI 10.3389/fnhum.2022.831781
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article: Pre-stimulus alpha activity modulates face and object processing in the intra-parietal sulcus, a MEG study

    Dehaghani, Narjes Soltani / Maess, Burkhard / Khosrowabadi, Reza / Lashgari, Reza / Braeutigam, Sven / Zarei, Mojtaba

    Frontiers in Human Neuroscience

    2022  

    Abstract: Face perception is crucial in all social animals. Recent studies have shown that pre-stimulus oscillations of brain activity modulate the perceptual performance of face vs. non-face stimuli, specifically under challenging conditions. However, it is ... ...

    Title translation Prä-Stimulus-Alpha-Aktivität moduliert die Verarbeitung von Gesichtern und Objekten im intra-parietalen Sulcus, eine MEG-Studie (DeepL)
    Abstract Face perception is crucial in all social animals. Recent studies have shown that pre-stimulus oscillations of brain activity modulate the perceptual performance of face vs. non-face stimuli, specifically under challenging conditions. However, it is unclear if this effect also occurs during simple tasks, and if so in which brain regions. Here we used magnetoencephalography (MEG) and a 1-back task in which participants decided if the two sequentially presented stimuli were the same or not in each trial. The aim of the study was to explore the effect of pre-stimulus alpha oscillation on the perception of face (human and monkey) and non-face stimuli. Our results showed that pre-stimulus activity in the left occipital face area (OFA) modulated responses in the intra-parietal sulcus (IPS) at around 170 ms after the presentation of human face stimuli. This effect was also found after participants were shown images of motorcycles. In this case, the IPS was modulated by pre-stimulus activity in the right OFA and the right fusiform face area (FFA). We conclude that pre-stimulus modulation of post-stimulus response also occurs during simple tasks and is therefore independent of behavioral responses.
    Keywords Brain ; Electrical Activity ; Elektrische Aktivität ; Face Perception ; Gehirn ; Gesichterwahrnehmung ; Magnetoencephalography ; Magnetoenzephalographie ; Occipital Lobe ; Okzipitallappen (Gehirn) ; Visual Cortex ; Visual Perception ; Visuelle Wahrnehmung ; Visueller Kortex
    Language English
    Document type Article
    DOI 10.3389/fnhum.2022.831781
    Database PSYNDEX

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