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  1. Article ; Online: Comparative analysis of bacterial communities in the sediment and seawater environments from marine large yellow croaker cages (Zhejiang coast, China)

    Tiejun Li / Dengkang Guo / Yuan Shen / Jingjiao Bao / Lei Jin

    Frontiers in Marine Science, Vol

    2022  Volume 9

    Abstract: Bacterial community plays a vital role in the open-oceanic aquaculture ecosystem, and its stability is crucial for maintaining the health of mariculture fish. However, there are no reported studies on microbial communities in the culture environment of ... ...

    Abstract Bacterial community plays a vital role in the open-oceanic aquaculture ecosystem, and its stability is crucial for maintaining the health of mariculture fish. However, there are no reported studies on microbial communities in the culture environment of marine fish cages. In this study, bacterial community composition and diversity of seawater and sediment habitats from 5 large yellow croaker cage farms were first investigated by 16S rRNA-based high-throughput sequencing. The composition of bacterial communities was visualized at the phylum and genus levels. Meanwhile, biological and ecological functions were also predicted. The bacterial diversity observed at 3 inshore sampling sites was higher in seawater groups than that in sediment groups. The alpha diversity indices were influenced by the geographic location, especially the inshore site Yueqing (YQ), showing higher values than other sampling sites. The pathogenic bacteria were prevalent in the aquaculture environments, and probiotics showed a relatively low proportion by comparing the potential pathogens. Our study provides baseline data on bacterial communities and diversity in the open-oceanic environments of cage-culture large yellow croaker.
    Keywords Bacterial communities ; high-throughput sequencing ; marine cage-culture large yellow croaker ; sediment ; seawater ; pathogen ; Science ; Q ; General. Including nature conservation ; geographical distribution ; QH1-199.5
    Subject code 551 ; 333
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-08-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  2. Article ; Online: Effect of Furfurylation on Hierarchical Porous Structure of Poplar Wood

    Xiaoshuang Shen / Pan Jiang / Dengkang Guo / Gaiyun Li / Fuxiang Chu / Sheng Yang

    Polymers, Vol 13, Iss 32, p

    2021  Volume 32

    Abstract: Some wood properties (such as permeability and acoustic properties) are closely related to its hierarchical porous structure, which is responsible for its potential applications. In this study, the effect of wood impregnation with furfuryl alcohol on its ...

    Abstract Some wood properties (such as permeability and acoustic properties) are closely related to its hierarchical porous structure, which is responsible for its potential applications. In this study, the effect of wood impregnation with furfuryl alcohol on its hierarchical porous structure was investigated by microscopy, mercury intrusion porosimetry and nuclear magnetic resonance cryoporometry. Results indicated decreasing lumina diameters and increasing cell wall thickness of various cells after modification. These alterations became serious with enhancing weight percent gain (WPG). Some perforations and pits were also occluded. Compared with those of untreated wood, the porosity and pore volume of two furfurylated woods decreased at most of the pore diameters, which became more remarkable with raising WPG. The majority of pore sizes (diameters of 1000~100, 000 nm and 10~80 nm) of macrospores and micro-mesopores of two furfurylated woods were the same as those of untreated wood. This work could offer thorough knowledge of the hierarchical porous structure of impregnatedly modified wood and pore-related properties, thereby providing guidance for subsequent wood processing and value-added applications.
    Keywords wood ; furfurylation ; hierarchical pore ; porosity ; pore distribution ; Organic chemistry ; QD241-441
    Subject code 620
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-12-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher MDPI AG
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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