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  1. Article: The Use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in the Radiology Field: What Is the State of Doctor-Patient Communication in Cancer Diagnosis?

    Derevianko, Alexandra / Pizzoli, Silvia Francesca Maria / Pesapane, Filippo / Rotili, Anna / Monzani, Dario / Grasso, Roberto / Cassano, Enrico / Pravettoni, Gabriella

    Cancers

    2023  Volume 15, Issue 2

    Abstract: Background: In the past decade, interest in applying Artificial Intelligence (AI) in radiology to improve diagnostic procedures increased. AI has potential benefits spanning all steps of the imaging chain, from the prescription of diagnostic tests to ... ...

    Abstract Background: In the past decade, interest in applying Artificial Intelligence (AI) in radiology to improve diagnostic procedures increased. AI has potential benefits spanning all steps of the imaging chain, from the prescription of diagnostic tests to the communication of test reports. The use of AI in the field of radiology also poses challenges in doctor-patient communication at the time of the diagnosis. This systematic review focuses on the patient role and the interpersonal skills between patients and physicians when AI is implemented in cancer diagnosis communication.
    Methods: A systematic search was conducted on PubMed, Embase, Medline, Scopus, and PsycNet from 1990 to 2021. The search terms were: ("artificial intelligence" or "intelligence machine") and "communication" "radiology" and "oncology diagnosis". The PRISMA guidelines were followed.
    Results: 517 records were identified, and 5 papers met the inclusion criteria and were analyzed. Most of the articles emphasized the success of the technological support of AI in radiology at the expense of patient trust in AI and patient-centered communication in cancer disease. Practical implications and future guidelines were discussed according to the results.
    Conclusions: AI has proven to be beneficial in helping clinicians with diagnosis. Future research may improve patients' trust through adequate information about the advantageous use of AI and an increase in medical compliance with adequate training on doctor-patient diagnosis communication.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-01-12
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2527080-1
    ISSN 2072-6694
    ISSN 2072-6694
    DOI 10.3390/cancers15020470
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Assessing the quality of patient-reported outcome measurements for gynecological cancers: a systematic review.

    Moss, Charlotte L / Guerrero-Urbano, Teresa / White, Ingrid / Taylor, Benjamin / Kristeleit, Rebecca / Montes, Ana / Fox, Louis / Beyer, Katharina / Sztankay, Monika / Ratti, Maria M / Sisca, Elena S / Derevianko, Alexandra / MacLennan, Steven / Wood, Nicholas / Wintner, Lisa M / Van Hemelrijck, Mieke

    Future oncology (London, England)

    2023  Volume 19, Issue 9, Page(s) 663–678

    Abstract: Aim: ...

    Abstract Aim:
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Quality of Life ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Neoplasms ; Psychometrics ; Patient Reported Outcome Measures
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-05-02
    Publishing country England
    Document type Systematic Review ; Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2274956-1
    ISSN 1744-8301 ; 1479-6694
    ISSN (online) 1744-8301
    ISSN 1479-6694
    DOI 10.2217/fon-2022-0111
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article: A Systematic Review to Evaluate Patient-Reported Outcome Measures (PROMs) for Metastatic Prostate Cancer According to the COnsensus-Based Standard for the Selection of Health Measurement INstruments (COSMIN) Methodology.

    Ratti, Maria Monica / Gandaglia, Giorgio / Sisca, Elena Silvia / Derevianko, Alexandra / Alleva, Eugenia / Beyer, Katharina / Moss, Charlotte / Barletta, Francesco / Scuderi, Simone / Omar, Muhammad Imran / MacLennan, Steven / Williamson, Paula R / Zong, Jihong / MacLennan, Sara J / Mottet, Nicolas / Cornford, Philip / Aiyegbusi, Olalekan Lee / Van Hemelrijck, Mieke / N'Dow, James /
    Briganti, Alberto

    Cancers

    2022  Volume 14, Issue 20

    Abstract: Introduction: Patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) represent important endpoints in metastatic prostate cancer (mPCa). However, the clinically valid and accurate measurement of health-related quality of life depends on the psychometric properties ... ...

    Abstract Introduction: Patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) represent important endpoints in metastatic prostate cancer (mPCa). However, the clinically valid and accurate measurement of health-related quality of life depends on the psychometric properties of the PROMs considered.
    Objective: To appraise, compare, and summarize the properties of PROMs in mPCa.
    Evidence acquisition: We performed a review of PROMs used in RCTs, including patients with mPCa, using Medline in September 2021, according to the COnsensus-based Standards for the selection of health Measurement INstruments (COSMIN) criteria. This systematic review is part of PIONEER (an IMI2 European network of excellence for big data in PCa).
    Results: The most frequently used PROMs in RCTs of patients with mPCa were the Functional Assessment for Cancer Therapy-Prostate (FACT-P) (
    Conclusions: The use of BPI and FACT-P in mPCa patients is supported by their high content validity and internal consistency. Since BPI is focused on pain assessment, we recommend FACT-P, which provides a broader assessment of QoL and wellbeing, for the clinical evaluation of mPCa patients. However, these considerations have been elaborated on in a very limited number of studies.
    Patient summary: In this paper, we review the psychometric properties of PROMs used with patients with mPCa to find the questionnaires that best assess patients' QoL, in order to help professionals in their intervention and improve patients' QoL. We recommend the use of BPI and FACT-P for their high content validity and internal consistency despite the limited number of studies considered.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-10-19
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2527080-1
    ISSN 2072-6694
    ISSN 2072-6694
    DOI 10.3390/cancers14205120
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Standardising the Assessment of Patient-reported Outcome Measures in Localised Prostate Cancer. A Systematic Review.

    Ratti, Maria Monica / Gandaglia, Giorgio / Alleva, Eugenia / Leardini, Luca / Sisca, Elena Silvia / Derevianko, Alexandra / Furnari, Federica / Mazzoleni Ferracini, Serena / Beyer, Katharina / Moss, Charlotte / Pellegrino, Francesco / Sorce, Gabriele / Barletta, Francesco / Scuderi, Simone / Omar, Muhammad Imran / MacLennan, Steven / Williamson, Paula R / Zong, Jihong / MacLennan, Sara J /
    Mottet, Nicolas / Cornford, Philip / Aiyegbusi, Olalekan Lee / Van Hemelrijck, Mieke / N'Dow, James / Briganti, Alberto

    European urology oncology

    2021  Volume 5, Issue 2, Page(s) 153–163

    Abstract: Context: Prostate cancer (PCa) is the second most common cancer among men worldwide. Urinary, bowel, and sexual function, as well as hormonal symptoms and health-related quality of life (HRQoL), were prioritised by patients and professionals as part of ... ...

    Abstract Context: Prostate cancer (PCa) is the second most common cancer among men worldwide. Urinary, bowel, and sexual function, as well as hormonal symptoms and health-related quality of life (HRQoL), were prioritised by patients and professionals as part of a core outcome set for localised PCa regardless of treatment type.
    Objective: To systematically review the measurement properties of patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) used in localised PCa and recommend PROMs for use in routine practice and research settings.
    Evidence acquisition: The psychometric properties of PROMs measuring functional and HRQoL domains used in randomised controlled trials including patients with localised PCa were assessed according to the Consensus-based Standards for the Selection of Health Measurement Instruments (COSMIN) methodology. MEDLINE and Embase were searched to identify publications evaluating psychometric properties of the PROMs. The characteristics and methodological quality of the studies included were extracted, tabulated, and assessed according to the COSMIN criteria.
    Evidence synthesis: Overall, 27 studies evaluating psychometric properties of the Expanded Prostate Cancer Index Composite (EPIC), University of California-Los Angeles Prostate Cancer Index (UCLA-PCI), European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) quality of life core 30 (QLQ-C30) and prostate cancer 25 (QLQ-PR25) modules, International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF), and the 36-item (SF-36) and 12-item Short-Form health survey (SF-12) PROMs were identified and included in the systematic review. EPIC and EORTC QLQ-C30, a general module that assesses patients' physical, psychological, and social functions, were characterised by high internal consistency (Cronbach's α 0.46-0.96 and 0.68-0.94 respectively) but low content validity. EORTC QLQ-PR25, which is primarily designed to assess PCa-specific HRQoL, had moderate content validity and internal consistency (Cronbach's α 0.39-0.87). UCLA-PCI was characterised by moderate content validity and high internal consistency (Cronbach's α 0.21-0.94). However, it does not directly assess hormonal symptoms, whereas EORTC QLQ-PR25 does.
    Conclusion: The tools with the best evidence for psychometric properties and feasibility for use in routine practice and research settings to assess PROMs in patients with localised PCa were EORTC QLQ-C30 and QLQ-PR25. Since EORTC QLQ-C30 is a general module that does not directly assess PCa-specific issues, it should be adopted in conjunction with the QLQ-PR25 module.
    Patient summary: We reviewed and appraised the measurement properties of patient-reported outcome measure questionnaires used for patients with localised prostate cancer. We found good evidence to suggest that two questionnaires (EORTC QLQ-C30 and QLQ-PR25) can be used to measure urinary, bowel, and sexual functions and health-related quality of life.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Male ; Patient Reported Outcome Measures ; Percutaneous Coronary Intervention ; Prostatic Neoplasms/diagnosis ; Prostatic Neoplasms/psychology ; Prostatic Neoplasms/therapy ; Psychometrics ; Quality of Life/psychology
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-11-14
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Journal Article ; Systematic Review ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ISSN 2588-9311
    ISSN (online) 2588-9311
    DOI 10.1016/j.euo.2021.10.004
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article: Sensitivity of Escherichia albertii, a Potential Food-Borne Pathogen, to Food Preservation Treatments

    Sharma, Manan / Kniel, Kalmia E / Derevianko, Alexandra / Ling, Jason / Bhagwat, Arvind A

    Applied and environmental microbiology AEM. 2007 July 1, v. 73, no. 13

    2007  

    Abstract: Escherichia albertii is a potential food-borne pathogen because of its documented ability to cause diarrheal disease by producing attachment and effacement lesions. Its tolerances to heat (56°C), acid (pH 3.0), and pressure (500 MPa [5 min]) were ... ...

    Abstract Escherichia albertii is a potential food-borne pathogen because of its documented ability to cause diarrheal disease by producing attachment and effacement lesions. Its tolerances to heat (56°C), acid (pH 3.0), and pressure (500 MPa [5 min]) were evaluated and found to be significantly less than those of wild-type E. coli O157:H7.
    Keywords food preservation ; heat treatment ; acid treatment ; high pressure treatment ; Escherichia ; food pathogens ; bacterial contamination ; stress tolerance ; acid tolerance ; heat tolerance ; serotypes ; pH ; virulence ; genes ; Hafnia alvei
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2007-0701
    Size p. 4351-4353.
    Publishing place American Society for Microbiology
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 223011-2
    ISSN 1098-5336 ; 0099-2240
    ISSN (online) 1098-5336
    ISSN 0099-2240
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  6. Article: Sensitivity of Escherichia albertii, a potential food-borne pathogen, to food preservation treatments.

    Sharma, Manan / Kniel, Kalmia E / Derevianko, Alexandra / Ling, Jason / Bhagwat, Arvind A

    Applied and environmental microbiology

    2007  Volume 73, Issue 13, Page(s) 4351–4353

    Abstract: Escherichia albertii is a potential food-borne pathogen because of its documented ability to cause diarrheal disease by producing attachment and effacement lesions. Its tolerances to heat (56 degrees C), acid (pH 3.0), and pressure (500 MPa [5 min]) were ...

    Abstract Escherichia albertii is a potential food-borne pathogen because of its documented ability to cause diarrheal disease by producing attachment and effacement lesions. Its tolerances to heat (56 degrees C), acid (pH 3.0), and pressure (500 MPa [5 min]) were evaluated and found to be significantly less than those of wild-type E. coli O157:H7.
    MeSH term(s) Enterobacteriaceae Infections/prevention & control ; Escherichia/isolation & purification ; Escherichia/pathogenicity ; Escherichia coli O157/isolation & purification ; Escherichia coli O157/pathogenicity ; Food Microbiology ; Food Preservation/methods ; Foodborne Diseases/prevention & control ; Hot Temperature ; Humans ; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration ; Hydrostatic Pressure ; Shigella/isolation & purification ; Shigella/pathogenicity ; Species Specificity
    Language English
    Publishing date 2007-07
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Comparative Study ; Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
    ZDB-ID 223011-2
    ISSN 1098-5336 ; 0099-2240
    ISSN (online) 1098-5336
    ISSN 0099-2240
    DOI 10.1128/AEM.03001-06
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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