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  1. Article ; Online: Feeding styles and adiposity in children of 6 months– 5 years of age

    Divya Nair Haridas / Onno C. P. van Schayck / Giridhar R. Babu / N. Sreekumaran Nair / Prafulla Shriyan

    PLoS ONE, Vol 18, Iss

    Protocol for a systematic review and meta- analysis

    2023  Volume 10

    Keywords Medicine ; R ; Science ; Q
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-01-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  2. Article ; Online: Feeding styles and adiposity in children of 6 months- 5 years of age

    Divya Nair Haridas / Onno C P van Schayck / Giridhar R Babu / N Sreekumaran Nair / Prafulla Shriyan

    PLoS ONE, Vol 18, Iss 10, p e

    Protocol for a systematic review and meta- analysis.

    2023  Volume 0292139

    Abstract: Obesity in children is a major public health concern due to the increased risk of developing adverse health outcomes in their future, and disability in adulthood. The existing systematic reviews on the topic are limited in scope, focusing solely on high- ... ...

    Abstract Obesity in children is a major public health concern due to the increased risk of developing adverse health outcomes in their future, and disability in adulthood. The existing systematic reviews on the topic are limited in scope, focusing solely on high-income countries and children aged 4-12 years. Hence, we propose to conduct a systematic review and meta-analysis to understand, how exposure to authoritative feeding style versus authoritarian, indulgent, uninvolved compare in terms of its association with adiposity in children aged 6 months to 5 years. Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Protocols (PRISMA-P) guidelines were followed for ensuring the completeness of the protocol. Case-control and cohort studies will be included. Searches will be done using electronic databases viz. PubMed, Ovid EMBASE, PsycINFO and Web of Science. Grey literature will be searched using OpenGrey and Grey Literature Report. We will only include quantitative studies using the developed search strategy. For categorical outcomes, relative risks, odds ratios, and hazard ratios with confidence intervals and for continuous outcomes mean difference with confidence intervals will be used. Risk of Bias In Non-randomized Studies- of Exposure (ROBINS-E) will be used for the evaluation of risk of bias in the individual observational studies. Considering the inherent variability in the observational studies, random effects meta-analysis will also be conducted. If between-study heterogeneity exists, a subgroup analysis based on low and middle-income countries vs. high income countries will be conducted. If the data is not suitable for combining quantitatively, a narrative synthesis will be undertaken. We propose to identify publication bias by using contour-enhanced funnel plots and "trim and fill" method. Outcome reporting bias will be ascertained by comparing the outcomes published in the protocol and the published report. The Grades of Recommendation, Assessment, Development, and Evaluation (GRADE) system will ...
    Keywords Medicine ; R ; Science ; Q
    Subject code 310
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-01-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  3. Article ; Online: Incidence of Diabetes and Prediabetes and Predictors of Progression Among Asian Indians: 10-Year Follow-up of the Chennai Urban Rural Epidemiology Study (CURES).

    Anjana, Ranjit Mohan / Shanthi Rani, Coimbatore Subramanian / Deepa, Mohan / Pradeepa, Rajendra / Sudha, Vasudevan / Divya Nair, Haridas / Lakshmipriya, Nagarajan / Subhashini, Sivasankaran / Binu, Valsalakumari Sreekumarannair / Unnikrishnan, Ranjit / Mohan, Viswanathan

    Diabetes care

    2015  Volume 38, Issue 8, Page(s) 1441–1448

    Abstract: Objective: There are few data on the incidence rates of diabetes and prediabetes (dysglycemia) in Asian Indians. This article presents the incidence of diabetes and prediabetes and the predictors of progression in a population-based Asian Indian cohort.! ...

    Abstract Objective: There are few data on the incidence rates of diabetes and prediabetes (dysglycemia) in Asian Indians. This article presents the incidence of diabetes and prediabetes and the predictors of progression in a population-based Asian Indian cohort.
    Research design and methods: Data on progression to diabetes and prediabetes from 1,376 individuals, a subset of 2,207 of the Chennai Urban Rural Epidemiology Study (CURES) cohort (phase 3) with normal glucose tolerance (NGT) or prediabetes at baseline, who were followed for a median of 9.1 years (11,629 person-years), are presented. During follow-up, 534 died and 1,077 with NGT and 299 with prediabetes at baseline were reinvestigated in a 10-year follow-up study. Diabetes and prediabetes were diagnosed based on the American Diabetes Association criteria. Incidence rates were calculated and predictors of progression to prediabetes and/or diabetes were estimated using the Cox proportional hazards model.
    Results: The incidence rates of diabetes, prediabetes, and "any dysglycemia" were 22.2, 29.5, and 51.7 per 1,000 person-years, respectively. Among those with NGT, 19.4% converted to diabetes and 25.7% to prediabetes, giving an overall conversion rate to dysglycemia of 45.1%. Among those with prediabetes, 58.9% converted to diabetes. Predictors of progression to dysglycemia were advancing age, family history of diabetes, 2-h plasma glucose, glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c), low HDL cholesterol, and physical inactivity.
    Conclusions: Asian Indians have one of the highest incidence rates of diabetes, with rapid conversion from normoglycemia to dysglycemia. Public health interventions should target modifiable risk factors to slow down the diabetes epidemic in this population.
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Asian Continental Ancestry Group/ethnology ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/blood ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/ethnology ; Disease Progression ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Glycated Hemoglobin A/metabolism ; Humans ; Incidence ; India/epidemiology ; India/ethnology ; Male ; Prediabetic State/ethnology ; Risk Factors ; Rural Health ; Urban Health
    Chemical Substances Glycated Hemoglobin A
    Language English
    Publishing date 2015-08
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 441231-x
    ISSN 1935-5548 ; 0149-5992
    ISSN (online) 1935-5548
    ISSN 0149-5992
    DOI 10.2337/dc14-2814
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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