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  1. Book ; Online: Choices for America in a Turbulent World

    Dobbins, James / Solomon, Richard H / Chase, Michael S / Henry, Ryan / Larrabee, F. Stephen

    Strategic Rethink

    2015  

    Keywords International relations ; Warfare & defence ; Terrorism, armed struggle ; Political Science
    Language English
    Size 1 Online-Ressource
    Publisher RAND Corporation
    Document type Book ; Online
    Note English
    HBZ-ID HT030610513
    ISBN 9780833091093 ; 0833091093
    Database ZB MED Catalogue: Medicine, Health, Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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  2. Article ; Online: Racial and ethnic differences in predictors of participation in an intergenerational social connectedness intervention for older adults.

    Adepoju, Omolola E / Ojinnaka, Chinedum O / Pieratt, Jason / Dobbins, Jessica

    BMC geriatrics

    2024  Volume 24, Issue 1, Page(s) 70

    Abstract: Background: Social connectedness is a key determinant of health and interventions have been developed to prevent social isolation in older adults. However, these interventions have historically had a low participation rate amongst minority populations. ... ...

    Abstract Background: Social connectedness is a key determinant of health and interventions have been developed to prevent social isolation in older adults. However, these interventions have historically had a low participation rate amongst minority populations. Given the sustained isolation caused by the COVID-19 pandemic, it is even more important to understand what factors are associated with an individual's decision to participate in a social intervention. To achieve this, we used machine learning techniques to model the racial and ethnic differences in participation in social connectedness interventions.
    Methods: Data were obtained from a social connectedness intervention that paired college students with Houston-area community-dwelling older adults (> 65 yo) enrolled in Medicare Advantage plans. Eligible participants were contacted telephonically and asked to complete the 3-item UCLA Loneliness Scale. We used the following machine-learning methods to identify significant predictors of participation in the program: k-nearest neighbors, logistic regression, decision tree, gradient-boosted decision tree, and random forest.
    Results: The gradient-boosted decision tree models yielded the best parameters for all race/ethnicity groups (96.1% test accuracy, 0.739 AUROC). Among non-Hispanic White older adults, key features of the predictive model included Functional Comorbidity Index (FCI) score, Medicare prescription risk score, Medicare risk score, and depression and anxiety indicators within the FCI. Among non-Hispanic Black older adults, key features included disability, Medicare prescription risk score, FCI and Medicare risk scores. Among Hispanic older adults, key features included depression, FCI and Medicare risk scores.
    Conclusions: These findings offer a substantial opportunity for the design of interventions that maximize engagement among minority groups at greater risk for adverse health outcomes.
    MeSH term(s) Aged ; Humans ; Ethnicity ; Medicare ; United States/epidemiology ; Racial Groups ; Social Participation ; Intergenerational Relations
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-01-17
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2059865-8
    ISSN 1471-2318 ; 1471-2318
    ISSN (online) 1471-2318
    ISSN 1471-2318
    DOI 10.1186/s12877-024-04679-x
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Book ; Online: Overcoming Obstacles to Peace

    Dobbins, James / Miller, Laurel E / Pezard, Stephanie / Chivvis, Christopher S / Taylor, Julie E

    Local Factors in Nation-Building

    2013  

    Keywords History of the Americas ; European history ; Asian history ; Warfare & defence ; History ; Political Science
    Language English
    Size 1 Online-Ressource
    Publisher RAND Corporation
    Document type Book ; Online
    Note English
    HBZ-ID HT030610783
    ISBN 9780833078605 ; 0833078607
    Database ZB MED Catalogue: Medicine, Health, Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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  4. Book ; Online: Coping with a Nuclearizing Iran

    Dobbins, James / Nader, Alireza / Kaye, Dalia Dassa / Wehrey, Frederic

    2011  

    Keywords Nuclear weapons ; Arms negotiation & control ; Warfare & defence ; Political Science ; History
    Language English
    Size 1 Online-Ressource
    Publisher RAND Corporation
    Document type Book ; Online
    Note English
    HBZ-ID HT030609804
    ISBN 9780833058652 ; 0833058657
    Database ZB MED Catalogue: Medicine, Health, Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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  5. Book ; Online: Occupying Iraq

    Dobbins, James / Jones, Seth G / Runkle, Benjamin / Mohandas, Siddharth

    A History of the Coalition Provisional Authority

    2009  

    Keywords International relations ; Warfare & defence ; Terrorism, armed struggle ; Political Science
    Language English
    Size 1 Online-Ressource
    Publisher RAND Corporation
    Document type Book ; Online
    Note English
    HBZ-ID HT030609923
    ISBN 9780833046659 ; 0833046659
    Database ZB MED Catalogue: Medicine, Health, Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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  6. Book ; Online: America's Role in Nation-Building

    Dobbins, James / Lesser, Ian O / Chalk, Peter

    From Germany to Iraq

    2003  

    Keywords International relations ; Warfare & defence ; Terrorism, armed struggle ; Political Science
    Language English
    Size 1 Online-Ressource
    Publisher RAND Corporation
    Document type Book ; Online
    Note English
    HBZ-ID HT030609374
    ISBN 9780833034601 ; 083303460X
    Database ZB MED Catalogue: Medicine, Health, Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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  7. Book ; Online: Europe's Role in Nation-Building

    Dobbins, James / Jones, Seth G / Crane, Keith / Chivvis, Christopher S / Radin, Andrew

    From the Balkans to the Congo

    2008  

    Keywords International relations ; Warfare & defence ; Military engineering ; Political Science ; Technology
    Language English
    Size 1 Online-Ressource
    Publisher RAND Corporation
    Document type Book ; Online
    Note English
    HBZ-ID HT030610076
    ISBN 9780833041388 ; 083304138X
    Database ZB MED Catalogue: Medicine, Health, Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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  8. Book ; Online: After the War

    Dobbins, James / Poole, Michele A / Long, Austin / Runkle, Benjamin

    Nation-Building from FDR to George W. Bush

    2008  

    Keywords Comparative politics ; International relations ; Military engineering ; Political Science ; Technology
    Language English
    Size 1 Online-Ressource
    Publisher RAND Corporation
    Document type Book ; Online
    Note English
    HBZ-ID HT030609437
    ISBN 9780833041814 ; 0833041819
    Database ZB MED Catalogue: Medicine, Health, Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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  9. Book ; Online: The Beginner's Guide to Nation-Building

    Dobbins, James / Jones, Seth G / Crane, Keith / DeGrasse, Beth Cole

    2007  

    Keywords Military history ; International relations ; Political Science ; History
    Language English
    Size 1 Online-Ressource
    Publisher RAND Corporation
    Document type Book ; Online
    Note English
    HBZ-ID HT030609318
    ISBN 9780833039880 ; 0833039881
    Database ZB MED Catalogue: Medicine, Health, Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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  10. Book ; Online ; Conference proceedings: Coping with Iran

    Dobbins, James / Harting, Sarah / Kaye, Dalia Dassa / Dassa Kaye, Dalia

    Confrontation, Containment, or Engagement? A Conference Report

    2007  

    Keywords Warfare & defence ; Political Science
    Language English
    Size 1 Online-Ressource
    Publisher RAND Corporation
    Document type Book ; Online ; Conference proceedings
    Note English
    HBZ-ID HT030611029
    ISBN 9780833041876 ; 0833041878
    Database ZB MED Catalogue: Medicine, Health, Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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