Article ; Online: RNA helicase DDX21 mediates nucleotide stress responses in neural crest and melanoma cells.
2020 Volume 22, Issue 4, Page(s) 372–379
Abstract: The availability of nucleotides has a direct impact on transcription. The inhibition of dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH) with leflunomide impacts nucleotide pools by reducing pyrimidine levels. Leflunomide abrogates the effective transcription ... ...
Abstract | The availability of nucleotides has a direct impact on transcription. The inhibition of dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH) with leflunomide impacts nucleotide pools by reducing pyrimidine levels. Leflunomide abrogates the effective transcription elongation of genes required for neural crest development and melanoma growth in vivo |
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MeSH term(s) | Animals ; Cell Line, Tumor ; DEAD-box RNA Helicases/genetics ; DEAD-box RNA Helicases/metabolism ; Dihydroorotate Dehydrogenase ; Embryo, Nonmammalian ; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental ; Humans ; Leflunomide/pharmacology ; Melanocytes/drug effects ; Melanocytes/metabolism ; Melanocytes/pathology ; Neural Crest/drug effects ; Neural Crest/growth & development ; Neural Crest/metabolism ; Nucleotides ; Oxidoreductases Acting on CH-CH Group Donors/genetics ; Oxidoreductases Acting on CH-CH Group Donors/metabolism ; Phosphoproteins/genetics ; Phosphoproteins/metabolism ; Progesterone/metabolism ; Protein Binding ; Receptors, Progesterone/genetics ; Receptors, Progesterone/metabolism ; Signal Transduction ; Stress, Physiological/genetics ; Transcription Elongation, Genetic ; Transcription Factors/genetics ; Transcription Factors/metabolism ; Zebrafish/embryology ; Zebrafish/genetics ; Zebrafish/metabolism ; Zebrafish Proteins/genetics ; Zebrafish Proteins/metabolism |
Chemical Substances | Dihydroorotate Dehydrogenase ; Nucleotides ; Phosphoproteins ; Receptors, Progesterone ; Transcription Factors ; Zebrafish Proteins ; Progesterone (4G7DS2Q64Y) ; Oxidoreductases Acting on CH-CH Group Donors (EC 1.3.-) ; DDX1 protein, human (EC 3.6.1.-) ; DEAD-box RNA Helicases (EC 3.6.4.13) ; ddx21 protein, zebrafish (EC 3.6.4.13) ; Leflunomide (G162GK9U4W) |
Language | English |
Publishing date | 2020-03-30 |
Publishing country | England |
Document type | Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't |
ZDB-ID | 1474722-4 |
ISSN | 1476-4679 ; 1465-7392 |
ISSN (online) | 1476-4679 |
ISSN | 1465-7392 |
DOI | 10.1038/s41556-020-0493-0 |
Database | MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE |
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