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  1. Article ; Online: The discovery of

    Hassani, Yasmine / Aboudharam, Gerard / Drancourt, Michel / Grine, Ghiles

    iScience

    2024  Volume 27, Issue 4, Page(s) 109488

    Abstract: To further assess the spectrum of nanoarchaea in human microbiota, we prospectively searched for nanoarchaea in 110 leftover stool specimens, using the complementary approaches of PCR-sequencing screening, ... ...

    Abstract To further assess the spectrum of nanoarchaea in human microbiota, we prospectively searched for nanoarchaea in 110 leftover stool specimens, using the complementary approaches of PCR-sequencing screening, fluorescent
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-03-11
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2589-0042
    ISSN (online) 2589-0042
    DOI 10.1016/j.isci.2024.109488
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Culturing Stools To Detect Mycobacterium tuberculosis.

    Drancourt, Michel

    Journal of clinical microbiology

    2018  Volume 56, Issue 5

    MeSH term(s) Bacteriological Techniques/methods ; Culture Media/chemistry ; Feces/microbiology ; Humans ; Mycobacterium tuberculosis/growth & development ; Mycobacterium tuberculosis/isolation & purification ; Specimen Handling ; Tuberculosis/diagnosis
    Chemical Substances Culture Media
    Language English
    Publishing date 2018-04-25
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Letter
    ZDB-ID 390499-4
    ISSN 1098-660X ; 0095-1137
    ISSN (online) 1098-660X
    ISSN 0095-1137
    DOI 10.1128/JCM.02033-17
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article: There is no such thing as a Ministry of Truth and why it is important to challenge conventional "wisdom" - A personal view.

    Brouqui, Philippe / Drancourt, Michel / Raoult, Didier

    New microbes and new infections

    2023  Volume 54, Page(s) 101155

    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-06-22
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2750179-6
    ISSN 2052-2975
    ISSN 2052-2975
    DOI 10.1016/j.nmni.2023.101155
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Please, No More Gastric Aspirate to Diagnose Pulmonary Tuberculosis in Children.

    Drancourt, Michel

    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America

    2017  Volume 65, Issue 12, Page(s) 2158

    MeSH term(s) Child ; Child, Preschool ; Humans ; Mycobacterium tuberculosis ; Pneumonia ; Sputum ; Tuberculosis, Pulmonary
    Language English
    Publishing date 2017-11-02
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Letter ; Comment
    ZDB-ID 1099781-7
    ISSN 1537-6591 ; 1058-4838
    ISSN (online) 1537-6591
    ISSN 1058-4838
    DOI 10.1093/cid/cix712
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: Current knowledge and clinical perspectives for a unique new phylum: Nanaorchaeota.

    Hassani, Yasmine / Aboudharam, Gérard / Drancourt, Michel / Grine, Ghiles

    Microbiological research

    2023  Volume 276, Page(s) 127459

    Abstract: Nanoarchaea measuring less than 500 nm and encasing an average 600-kb compact genome have been studied for twenty years, after an estimated 4193-million-year evolution. Comprising only four co-cultured representatives, these symbiotic organisms initially ...

    Abstract Nanoarchaea measuring less than 500 nm and encasing an average 600-kb compact genome have been studied for twenty years, after an estimated 4193-million-year evolution. Comprising only four co-cultured representatives, these symbiotic organisms initially detected in deep-sea hydrothermal vents and geothermal springs, have been further distributed in various environmental ecosystems worldwide. Recent isolation by co-culture of Nanopusillus massiliensis from the unique ecosystem of the human oral cavity, prompted us to review the evolutionary diversity of nanaorchaea resulting in a rapidly evolving taxonomiy. Regardless of their ecological niche, all nanoarchaea share limited metabolic capacities correlating with an obligate ectosymbiotic or parasitic lifestyle; focusing on the dynamics of nanoarchaea-bacteria nanoarchaea-archaea interactions at the morphological and metabolic levels; highlighting proteins involved in nanoarchaea attachment to the hosts, as well metabolic exchanges between both organisms; and highlighting clinical nanoarchaeology, an emerging field of research in the frame of the recent discovery of Candidate Phyla radiation (CPR) in human microbiota. Future studies in clinical nanobiology will expand knowledge of the nanaorchaea repertoire associated with human microbiota and diseases, to improve our understanding of the diversity of these nanoorganims and their intreactions with microbiota and host tissues.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Archaea/genetics ; Bacteria/genetics ; Bacteria/metabolism ; Microbiota ; Symbiosis ; Phylogeny
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-07-26
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 1189614-0
    ISSN 1618-0623 ; 0944-5013
    ISSN (online) 1618-0623
    ISSN 0944-5013
    DOI 10.1016/j.micres.2023.127459
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article ; Online: Current knowledge and clinical perspectives for a unique new phylum: Nanaorchaeota

    Hassani, Yasmine / Aboudharam, Gérard / Drancourt, Michel / Grine, Ghiles

    Microbiological Research. 2023 Nov., v. 276 p.127459-

    2023  

    Abstract: Nanoarchaea measuring less than 500 nm and encasing an average 600-kb compact genome have been studied for twenty years, after an estimated 4193-million-year evolution. Comprising only four co-cultured representatives, these symbiotic organisms initially ...

    Abstract Nanoarchaea measuring less than 500 nm and encasing an average 600-kb compact genome have been studied for twenty years, after an estimated 4193-million-year evolution. Comprising only four co-cultured representatives, these symbiotic organisms initially detected in deep-sea hydrothermal vents and geothermal springs, have been further distributed in various environmental ecosystems worldwide. Recent isolation by co-culture of Nanopusillus massiliensis from the unique ecosystem of the human oral cavity, prompted us to review the evolutionary diversity of nanaorchaea resulting in a rapidly evolving taxonomiy. Regardless of their ecological niche, all nanoarchaea share limited metabolic capacities correlating with an obligate ectosymbiotic or parasitic lifestyle; focusing on the dynamics of nanoarchaea-bacteria nanoarchaea-archaea interactions at the morphological and metabolic levels; highlighting proteins involved in nanoarchaea attachment to the hosts, as well metabolic exchanges between both organisms; and highlighting clinical nanoarchaeology, an emerging field of research in the frame of the recent discovery of Candidate Phyla radiation (CPR) in human microbiota. Future studies in clinical nanobiology will expand knowledge of the nanaorchaea repertoire associated with human microbiota and diseases, to improve our understanding of the diversity of these nanoorganims and their intreactions with microbiota and host tissues.
    Keywords coculture ; ecosystems ; evolution ; genome ; humans ; microorganisms ; mouth ; niches ; parasitism ; Nanoarchaea ; Nanopusillus massiliensis ; Clinical nanobiology ; Environmental microbiology ; Microbiota ; Nanoorganims
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2023-11
    Publishing place Elsevier GmbH
    Document type Article ; Online
    ZDB-ID 1189614-0
    ISSN 1618-0623 ; 0944-5013
    ISSN (online) 1618-0623
    ISSN 0944-5013
    DOI 10.1016/j.micres.2023.127459
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  7. Article ; Online: Paleomicrobiology Data: Authentification and Interpretation.

    Drancourt, Michel

    Microbiology spectrum

    2016  Volume 4, Issue 3

    Abstract: The authenticity of some of the very first works in the field of paleopathology has been questioned, and standards have been progressively established for the experiments and the interpretation of data. Whereas most problems initially arose from the ... ...

    Abstract The authenticity of some of the very first works in the field of paleopathology has been questioned, and standards have been progressively established for the experiments and the interpretation of data. Whereas most problems initially arose from the contamination of ancient specimens with modern human DNA, the situation is different in the field of paleomicrobiology, in which the risk for contamination is well-known and adequately managed by any laboratory team with expertise in the routine diagnosis of modern-day infections. Indeed, the exploration of ancient microbiota and pathogens is best done by such laboratory teams, with research directed toward the discovery and implementation of new techniques and the interpretation of data.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Data Interpretation, Statistical ; Humans ; Microbiological Techniques/methods ; Microbiological Techniques/standards ; Paleontology/methods ; Paleontology/standards
    Language English
    Publishing date 2016-06-20
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ISSN 2165-0497
    ISSN (online) 2165-0497
    DOI 10.1128/microbiolspec.PoH-0017-2015
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article ; Online: The

    Achache, Wafaa / Mege, Jean Louis / Fellag, Mustapha / Drancourt, Michel

    Access microbiology

    2023  Volume 5, Issue 6

    Abstract: Enterococcus ... ...

    Abstract Enterococcus mundtii
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-06-23
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2516-8290
    ISSN (online) 2516-8290
    DOI 10.1099/acmi.0.000471.v3
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article: Direct Metagenomic Diagnosis of Community-Acquired Meningitis: State of the Art.

    Morsli, Madjid / Lavigne, Jean Philippe / Drancourt, Michel

    Frontiers in microbiology

    2022  Volume 13, Page(s) 926240

    Abstract: Current routine diagnosis of community-acquired meningitis (CAM) by multiplex real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) is limited in the number of tested pathogens and their full characterisation, requiring ... ...

    Abstract Current routine diagnosis of community-acquired meningitis (CAM) by multiplex real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) is limited in the number of tested pathogens and their full characterisation, requiring additional
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-07-05
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2587354-4
    ISSN 1664-302X
    ISSN 1664-302X
    DOI 10.3389/fmicb.2022.926240
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article: Bacteria and Methanogens in the Human Microbiome: a Review of Syntrophic Interactions

    Djemai, Kenza / Drancourt, Michel / Tidjani Alou, Maryam

    Microbial ecology. 2022 Apr., v. 83, no. 3

    2022  

    Abstract: Methanogens are microorganisms belonging to the Archaea domain and represent the primary source of biotic methane. Methanogens encode a series of enzymes which can convert secondary substrates into methane following three major methanogenesis pathways. ... ...

    Abstract Methanogens are microorganisms belonging to the Archaea domain and represent the primary source of biotic methane. Methanogens encode a series of enzymes which can convert secondary substrates into methane following three major methanogenesis pathways. Initially recognized as environmental microorganisms, methanogens have more recently been acknowledged as host-associated microorganisms after their detection and initial isolation in ruminants in the 1950s. Methanogens have also been co-detected with bacteria in various pathological situations, bringing their role as pathogens into question. Here, we review reported associations between methanogens and bacteria in physiological and pathological situations in order to understand the metabolic interactions explaining these associations. To do so, we describe the origin of the metabolites used for methanogenesis and highlight the central role of methanogens in the syntrophic process during carbon cycling. We then focus on the metabolic abilities of co-detected bacterial species described in the literature and infer from their genomes the probable mechanisms of their association with methanogens. The syntrophic interactions between bacteria and methanogens are paramount to gut homeostasis. Therefore, any dysbiosis affecting methanogens might impact human health. Thus, the monitoring of methanogens may be used as a bio-indicator of dysbiosis. Moreover, new therapeutic approaches can be developed based on their administration as probiotics. We thus insist on the importance of investigating methanogens in clinical microbiology.
    Keywords Archaea ; carbon ; dysbiosis ; genome ; homeostasis ; human health ; humans ; metabolites ; methane ; methane production ; methanogens ; microbial ecology ; microbiome ; probiotics ; therapeutics
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2022-04
    Size p. 536-554.
    Publishing place Springer US
    Document type Article
    Note Review
    ZDB-ID 1462065-0
    ISSN 1432-184X ; 0095-3628
    ISSN (online) 1432-184X
    ISSN 0095-3628
    DOI 10.1007/s00248-021-01796-7
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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