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Book ; Online: Sedentary Behaviors at Work

Dutheil, Frederic / Esquirol, Yolande / Duclos, Martine

2020

Keywords	Medicine ; Public health & preventive medicine ; sedentary behaviors ; sedentariness ; sitting time ; intervention ; prevention ; occupation ; job
Size	1 electronic resource (116 pages)
Publisher	Frontiers Media SA
Document type	Book ; Online
Note	English ; Open Access
HBZ-ID	HT021229978
ISBN	9782889636624 ; 2889636623
Database	ZB MED Catalogue: Medicine, Health, Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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Article: Les bénéfices de la pratique d’une activité physique pour la santé.

Duclos, Martine

Revue de l'infirmiere

2021 Volume 70, Issue 275, Page(s) 16–19

Abstract: Five million deaths per year worldwide could be prevented if physical activity (PA) recommendations were followed. Scientific studies have shown with a high level of evidence that PA prevents and treats most chronic diseases. It also contributes to the ... ...

Title translation	The health benefits of physical activity.
Abstract	Five million deaths per year worldwide could be prevented if physical activity (PA) recommendations were followed. Scientific studies have shown with a high level of evidence that PA prevents and treats most chronic diseases. It also contributes to the prevention of the main risk factors for these diseases. In France, whatever the age group, physical activity is considered insufficient in relation to the recommendations of the World Health Organisation. However, over the last ten years, public policies have been moving in the direction of promoting physical activity.
MeSH term(s)	Chronic Disease ; Exercise ; France ; Humans ; Risk Factors ; Sedentary Behavior
Language	French
Publishing date	2021-08-26
Publishing country	France
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	632538-5
ISSN	1293-8505 ; 0397-7900
ISSN	1293-8505 ; 0397-7900
DOI	10.1016/j.revinf.2021.08.006
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Article ; Online: Quel bénéfice de l’activité physique en prévention tertiaire ?

Duclos, Martine

La Revue du praticien

2020 Volume 70, Issue 3, Page(s) 273–278

Abstract: What benefit of physical activity in tertiary prevention? In tertiary prevention, regular physical activity associated with the reduction of sedentary behaviors reduce the risks of recurrence or aggravation of the disease, decrease co-morbidities, ... ...

Title translation	What benefit of physical activity in tertiary prevention?
Abstract	What benefit of physical activity in tertiary prevention? In tertiary prevention, regular physical activity associated with the reduction of sedentary behaviors reduce the risks of recurrence or aggravation of the disease, decrease co-morbidities, increase physical capacities and improve quality of life. These effects are found with a high level of evidence in chronic diseases as various as cardiovascular diseases, type 2 diabetes, cancers, COPD, osteo-articular diseases, anxio-depressive disorders. The scientific evidence of physical activity as a non medicamentous treatment of chronic diseases is not any more to make. However the level of physical-activity of the subjects carrying chronic diseases is very low, well below the recommendations and their time of sedentariness remains too h. It remains to determine the effective minimal amount of physical activity, how to replace time of sedentariness by time of physical-activity, and especially how to maintain the physical-activity on the long run.
MeSH term(s)	Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 ; Exercise ; Humans ; Quality of Life ; Sedentary Behavior ; Tertiary Prevention
Language	French
Publishing date	2020-09-02
Publishing country	France
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	205365-2
ISSN	2101-017X ; 0035-2640
ISSN (online)	2101-017X
ISSN	0035-2640
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Article ; Online: Validity and reliability of an app-based medical device to empower individuals in evaluating their physical capacities.

Mazéas, Alexandre / Blond, Marine / Chalabaev, Aïna / Duclos, Martine

PloS one

2023 Volume 18, Issue 8, Page(s) e0289874

Abstract: Background: Cardiorespiratory fitness and muscle strength are valid markers of health and strong predictors of mortality and morbidity. The tests used to measure these variables require in-person visits with specialized equipment and trained personnel- ... ...

Abstract	Background: Cardiorespiratory fitness and muscle strength are valid markers of health and strong predictors of mortality and morbidity. The tests used to measure these variables require in-person visits with specialized equipment and trained personnel-leading to organizational constraints both for patients and hospitals, and making them difficult to implement at a large scale. In this context, technologies embedded in smartphones offer new opportunities to develop remote tests. Objectives: This study aimed to test the validity and reliability of MediEval, a newly developed app-based medical device that allows individuals to perform the 6-minute walk test (6MWT) and the 30-second sit-to-stand (30s-STS) test on their own using GPS signal and camera detection with a skeleton extraction algorithm. Methods: A total of 53 healthy adults performed the two tests in three different sessions to determine the intra- and inter-day reproducibility. Test validity was assessed by comparing the results obtained from the app to gold standard measures. Pearson correlations and concordance correlation coefficients, the relative measurement error, intraclass correlation coefficients, the standard error of measure and the minimal detectable change were computed for each test.s. Results: The results revealed high to excellent validity of the app in comparison to gold standards (ρ = 0.84 for the 6MWT and ρ = 0.99 for the 30s-STS test) with low relative measurement error. The mean differences between the app and the gold standard measures were 8.96m for the 6MWT and 0.28 repetition for the 30s-STS test. Both tests had good test-retest reliability (ICCs = 0.77). The minimal detectable changes were respectively 97.56 meters for the 6MWT and 7.37 repetitions for the 30s-STS test. Conclusion: The MediEval medical device proposes valid and reproducible measures of the 6MWT and the 30s-STS test. This device holds promise for monitoring the physical activity of large epidemiologic cohorts while refining patient experience and improving the scalability of the healthcare system. Considering minimal detectable change values, it may be important to ask participants to perform several tests and average them to improve accuracy. Future studies in clinical context are needed to evaluate the responsiveness and the smallest detectable changes of the device for specific populations with chronic diseases.
MeSH term(s)	Adult ; Humans ; Reproducibility of Results ; Mobile Applications ; Walk Test/methods ; Muscle Strength/physiology ; Cardiorespiratory Fitness
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-08-10
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
ZDB-ID	2267670-3
ISSN	1932-6203 ; 1932-6203
ISSN (online)	1932-6203
ISSN	1932-6203
DOI	10.1371/journal.pone.0289874
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Article ; Online: Osteoarthritis, obesity and type 2 diabetes: The weight of waist circumference.

Duclos, Martine

Annals of physical and rehabilitation medicine

2016 Volume 59, Issue 3, Page(s) 157–160

Abstract: Background: Obesity and type 2 diabetes (T2D) significantly increase the risk of developing an arthritic condition.: Methods: We performed a review of literature on the pathophysiological mechanisms that underpin the relationships between obesity, ... ...

Abstract	Background: Obesity and type 2 diabetes (T2D) significantly increase the risk of developing an arthritic condition. Methods: We performed a review of literature on the pathophysiological mechanisms that underpin the relationships between obesity, T2D and osteoarthritis (OA). Results: The pathophysiology of the link between obesity and OA is related to both the direct effect of excess mechanical loads being placed on the cartilage and to an adipose tissue effect. Adipocytes produce and release adipokines (e.g. leptin). They are also the seat of a local inflammatory reaction when the adipose tissue is ectopic (visceral vs. subcutaneous adipose tissue), and then systemic effects that add even more to a micro-inflammatory mechanism. In diabetics, insulin resistance can add to these mechanisms, which can damage cartilage, bone and synovial tissue. These all act together to reduce mobility in obese subjects and contribute to a vicious cycle centered on OA, especially when the obesity is predominantly abdominal and/or associated with T2D. Discussion: Prevention of obesity-related OA must be the focus in high-risk subjects, such as those who are obese with metabolic syndrome>"metabolically healthy" obese, have T2D, and normal weight subjects with abdominal obesity (defined as waist circumference>102cm for men and 88cm for women). The primary component of this prevention effort is weight loss combined with a balanced diet and regular physical activity.
MeSH term(s)	Biomechanical Phenomena ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/complications ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/physiopathology ; Humans ; Obesity/complications ; Obesity/physiopathology ; Osteoarthritis/etiology ; Osteoarthritis/prevention & control ; Risk Factors ; Subcutaneous Fat/physiopathology ; Waist Circumference ; Weight Loss
Language	English
Publishing date	2016-05-19
Publishing country	Netherlands
Document type	Journal Article ; Review
ZDB-ID	2480363-7
ISSN	1877-0665 ; 1877-0657
ISSN (online)	1877-0665
ISSN	1877-0657
DOI	10.1016/j.rehab.2016.04.002
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Article ; Online: Beneficial Effects of Maternal Physical Activity during Pregnancy on Fetal, Newborn, and Child Health: Guidelines for Interventions during the Perinatal Period from the French National College of Midwives.

Guinhouya, Benjamin C / Duclos, Martine / Enea, Carina / Storme, Laurent

Journal of midwifery & women's health

2023 Volume 67 Suppl 1, Page(s) S149–S157

Abstract: The objective of this work is to synthesize current knowledge about the effects of maternal physical activity during pregnancy on children's health. During the prenatal and postnatal periods, maternal physical activity has protective effects against the ... ...

Abstract	The objective of this work is to synthesize current knowledge about the effects of maternal physical activity during pregnancy on children's health. During the prenatal and postnatal periods, maternal physical activity has protective effects against the risks of macrosomia, obesity, and other associated cardiometabolic disorders. Even though longitudinal studies in humans are still necessary to validate them, these effects have been consistently observed in animal studies. A remarkable effect of maternal physical activity is its positive role on neurogenesis, language development, memory, and other cognitive functions related to learning.
MeSH term(s)	Child ; Infant, Newborn ; Humans ; Pregnancy ; Female ; Child Health ; Universities ; Exercise ; Family
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-01-16
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2008180-7
ISSN	1542-2011 ; 1526-9523
ISSN (online)	1542-2011
ISSN	1526-9523
DOI	10.1111/jmwh.13424
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Article ; Online: Authors' Reply to: Learning More About the Effects of Gamification on Physical Activity. Comment on "Evaluating the Effectiveness of Gamification on Physical Activity: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials".

Mazeas, Alexandre / Duclos, Martine / Pereira, Bruno / Chalabaev, Aïna

Journal of medical Internet research

2022 Volume 24, Issue 5, Page(s) e38212

MeSH term(s)	Exercise ; Gamification ; Humans ; Learning ; Mobile Applications ; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-05-03
Publishing country	Canada
Document type	Journal Article ; Meta-Analysis ; Systematic Review ; Comment
ZDB-ID	2028830-X
ISSN	1438-8871 ; 1439-4456
ISSN (online)	1438-8871
ISSN	1439-4456
DOI	10.2196/38212
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Article ; Online: Editorial: Women in science: Occupational health and safety 2021.

Ledda, Caterina / Duclos, Martine / Martínez-Jarreta, Begoña

Frontiers in public health

2022 Volume 10, Page(s) 1064075

MeSH term(s)	Female ; Humans ; Occupational Health ; Safety ; Science ; Women, Working
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-10-28
Publishing country	Switzerland
Document type	Editorial
ZDB-ID	2711781-9
ISSN	2296-2565 ; 2296-2565
ISSN (online)	2296-2565
ISSN	2296-2565
DOI	10.3389/fpubh.2022.1064075
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Article ; Online: Evaluating the Effectiveness of Gamification on Physical Activity: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.

Mazeas, Alexandre / Duclos, Martine / Pereira, Bruno / Chalabaev, Aïna

Journal of medical Internet research

2022 Volume 24, Issue 1, Page(s) e26779

Abstract: Background: Gamification refers to the use of game elements in nongame contexts. The use of gamification to change behaviors and promote physical activity (PA) is a promising avenue for tackling the global physical inactivity pandemic and the current ... ...

Abstract	Background: Gamification refers to the use of game elements in nongame contexts. The use of gamification to change behaviors and promote physical activity (PA) is a promising avenue for tackling the global physical inactivity pandemic and the current prevalence of chronic diseases. However, there is no evidence of the effectiveness of gamified interventions with the existence of mixed results in the literature. Objective: The aim of this systematic review and meta-analysis is to evaluate the effectiveness of gamified interventions and their health care potential by testing the generalizability and sustainability of their influence on PA and sedentary behavior. Methods: A total of 5 electronic databases (PubMed, Embase, Scopus, Web of Science, and the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials) were searched for randomized controlled trials published in English from 2010 to 2020. Eligibility criteria were based on the components of the participants, interventions, comparators, and outcomes framework. Studies were included when they used gamified interventions in daily life with an active or inactive control group and when they assessed a PA or sedentary behavior outcome. We conducted meta-analyses using a random-effects model approach. Sensitivity analyses, influence analyses, and publication bias analyses were performed to examine the robustness of our results. Results: The main meta-analysis performed on 16 studies and 2407 participants revealed a small to medium summary effect of gamified interventions on PA behavior (Hedges g=0.42, 95% CI 0.14-0.69). No statistical difference among different subgroups (adults vs adolescents and healthy participants vs adults with chronic diseases) and no interaction effects with moderators such as age, gender, or BMI were found, suggesting good generalizability of gamified interventions to different user populations. The effect was statistically significant when gamified interventions were compared with inactive control groups, such as waiting lists (Hedges g=0.58, 95% CI 0.08-1.07), and active control groups that included a nongamified PA intervention (Hedges g=0.23, 95% CI 0.05-0.41). This suggests that gamified interventions are not only efficient in changing behavior but also more effective compared with other behavioral interventions. The long-term effect (measured with follow-up averaging 14 weeks after the end of the intervention) was weaker, with a very small to small effect (Hedges g=0.15, 95% CI 0.07-0.23). Conclusions: This meta-analysis confirms that gamified interventions are promising for promoting PA in various populations. Additional analyses revealed that this effect persists after the follow-up period, suggesting that it is not just a novelty effect caused by the playful nature of gamification, and that gamified products appear effective compared with equivalent nongamified PA interventions. Future rigorous trials are required to confirm these findings.
MeSH term(s)	Adolescent ; Adult ; Exercise ; Gamification ; Humans ; Motor Activity ; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic ; Sedentary Behavior
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-01-04
Publishing country	Canada
Document type	Journal Article ; Meta-Analysis ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; Review ; Systematic Review
ZDB-ID	2028830-X
ISSN	1438-8871 ; 1439-4456
ISSN (online)	1438-8871
ISSN	1439-4456
DOI	10.2196/26779
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Article ; Online: Digital intervention promoting physical activity among obese people (DIPPAO) randomised controlled trial: study protocol.

Mazéas, Alexandre / Chalabaev, Aïna / Blond, Marine / Pereira, Bruno / Duclos, Martine

BMJ open

2022 Volume 12, Issue 6, Page(s) e058015

Abstract: Introduction: Physical inactivity and excessive sedentary behaviours are major preventable causes in both the development and the treatment of obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Nevertheless, current programmes struggle to engage and sustain ... ...

Abstract	Introduction: Physical inactivity and excessive sedentary behaviours are major preventable causes in both the development and the treatment of obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Nevertheless, current programmes struggle to engage and sustain physical activity (PA) of patients over long periods of time. To overcome these limitations, the Digital Intervention Promoting Physical Activity among Obese people randomised controlled trial (RCT) aims to evaluate the effectiveness of a group-based digital intervention grounded on gamification strategies, enhanced by social features and informed by the tenets of the self-determination theory and the social identity approach. Methods and analysis: This trial is a two-arm parallel RCT testing the effectiveness of the Kiplin digital intervention on obese and patients with T2DM in comparison to the usual supervised PA programme of the University Hospital of Clermont-Ferrand, France. A total of 50 patients will be randomised to one of the two interventions and will follow a 3-month programme with a 6-month follow-up postintervention. The primary outcome of the study is the daily step count change between the baseline assessment and the end of the intervention. Accelerometer data, self-reported PA, body composition and physical capacities will also be evaluated. To advance our understanding of complex interventions like gamified and group-based ones, we will explore several psychological mediators relative to motivation, enjoyment, in-group identification or perceived weight stigma. Finally, to assess a potential superior economic efficiency compared with the current treatment, we will conduct a cost-utility analysis between the two conditions. A mixed-model approach will be used to analyse the change in outcomes over time. Ethics and dissemination: The research protocol has been reviewed and approved by the Local Human Protection Committee (CPP Ile de France XI, No 21 004-65219). Results will inform the Kiplin app development, be published in scientific journals and disseminated in international conferences. Trial registration number: NCT04887077.
MeSH term(s)	Cost-Benefit Analysis ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/therapy ; Exercise ; Humans ; Obesity/therapy ; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic ; Sedentary Behavior
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-06-16
Publishing country	England
Document type	Clinical Trial Protocol ; Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
ZDB-ID	2599832-8
ISSN	2044-6055 ; 2044-6055
ISSN (online)	2044-6055
ISSN	2044-6055
DOI	10.1136/bmjopen-2021-058015
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