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  1. Article ; Online: To squeeze or not: Regulation of cell size by mechanical forces in development and human diseases.

    Claude-Taupin, Aurore / Dupont, Nicolas

    Biology of the cell

    2023  Volume 116, Issue 2, Page(s) e2200101

    Abstract: Physical constraints, such as compression, shear stress, stretching and tension play major roles during development and tissue homeostasis. Mechanics directly impact physiology, and their alteration is also recognized as having an active role in driving ... ...

    Abstract Physical constraints, such as compression, shear stress, stretching and tension play major roles during development and tissue homeostasis. Mechanics directly impact physiology, and their alteration is also recognized as having an active role in driving human diseases. Recently, growing evidence has accumulated on how mechanical forces are translated into a wide panel of biological responses, including metabolism and changes in cell morphology. The aim of this review is to summarize and discuss our knowledge on the impact of mechanical forces on cell size regulation. Other biological consequences of mechanical forces will not be covered by this review. Moreover, wherever possible, we also discuss mechanosensors and molecular and cellular signaling pathways upstream of cell size regulation. We finally highlight the relevance of mechanical forces acting on cell size in physiology and human diseases.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Stress, Mechanical ; Cell Size ; Mechanotransduction, Cellular/physiology
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-12-15
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 245745-3
    ISSN 1768-322X ; 0399-0311 ; 0248-4900
    ISSN (online) 1768-322X
    ISSN 0399-0311 ; 0248-4900
    DOI 10.1111/boc.202200101
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: A historical perspective of macroautophagy regulation by biochemical and biomechanical stimuli

    Dupont, Nicolas / Claude‐Taupin, Aurore / Codogno, Patrice

    FEBS Letters. 2024 Jan., v. 598, no. 1 p.17-31

    2024  

    Abstract: Macroautophagy is a lysosomal degradative pathway for intracellular macromolecules, protein aggregates, and organelles. The formation of the autophagosome, a double membrane‐bound structure that sequesters cargoes before their delivery to the lysosome, ... ...

    Abstract Macroautophagy is a lysosomal degradative pathway for intracellular macromolecules, protein aggregates, and organelles. The formation of the autophagosome, a double membrane‐bound structure that sequesters cargoes before their delivery to the lysosome, is regulated by several stimuli in multicellular organisms. Pioneering studies in rat liver showed the importance of amino acids, insulin, and glucagon in controlling macroautophagy. Thereafter, many studies have deciphered the signaling pathways downstream of these biochemical stimuli to control autophagosome formation. Two signaling hubs have emerged: the kinase mTOR, in a complex at the surface of lysosomes which is sensitive to nutrients and hormones; and AMPK, which is sensitive to the cellular energetic status. Besides nutritional, hormonal, and energetic fluctuations, many organs have to respond to mechanical forces (compression, stretching, and shear stress). Recent studies have shown the importance of mechanotransduction in controlling macroautophagy. This regulation engages cell surface sensors, such as the primary cilium, in order to translate mechanical stimuli into biological responses.
    Keywords autophagosomes ; biomechanics ; glucagon ; insulin ; liver ; lysosomes ; macroautophagy ; mechanotransduction ; rats ; shear stress
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2024-01
    Size p. 17-31.
    Publishing place John Wiley & Sons, Ltd
    Document type Article ; Online
    Note REVIEW
    ZDB-ID 212746-5
    ISSN 1873-3468 ; 0014-5793
    ISSN (online) 1873-3468
    ISSN 0014-5793
    DOI 10.1002/1873-3468.14744
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  3. Article ; Online: Yapping at the autophagy door? The answer is flowing in the kidney proximal tubule.

    Claude-Taupin, Aurore / Terzi, Fabiola / Codogno, Patrice / Dupont, Nicolas

    Autophagy

    2024  , Page(s) 1–2

    Abstract: Shear stress induced by urinary flow stimulates macroautophagy (hereafter referred to as autophagy) in kidney proximal tubule epithelial cells. Autophagy and selective degradation of lipid droplets by lipophagy contribute to tubule homeostasis by the ... ...

    Abstract Shear stress induced by urinary flow stimulates macroautophagy (hereafter referred to as autophagy) in kidney proximal tubule epithelial cells. Autophagy and selective degradation of lipid droplets by lipophagy contribute to tubule homeostasis by the production of ATP and control of epithelial cell size. Autophagy/lipophagy is controlled by a signaling cascade emanating from the primary cilium, localized at the apical side of epithelial cells. Downstream of the primary cilium, AMPK controls mitochondrial biogenesis on the one hand and autophagy/lipophagy on the other hand, which together increase fatty acid production that fuels oxidative phosphorylation to increase energy production. Recently, we reported that the co-transcriptional factors YAP1 and WWTR1/TAZ act downstream of AMPK to control autophagy. In fact, YAP1 and the transcription factor TEAD control the expression of RUBCN/rubicon. Under shear stress, YAP1 is excluded from the nucleus in a SIRT1-dependent manner to favor autophagic flux by downregulating the expression of RUBCN. When simulating
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-02-25
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2454135-7
    ISSN 1554-8635 ; 1554-8627
    ISSN (online) 1554-8635
    ISSN 1554-8627
    DOI 10.1080/15548627.2024.2319023
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: A historical perspective of macroautophagy regulation by biochemical and biomechanical stimuli.

    Dupont, Nicolas / Claude-Taupin, Aurore / Codogno, Patrice

    FEBS letters

    2023  Volume 598, Issue 1, Page(s) 17–31

    Abstract: Macroautophagy is a lysosomal degradative pathway for intracellular macromolecules, protein aggregates, and organelles. The formation of the autophagosome, a double membrane-bound structure that sequesters cargoes before their delivery to the lysosome, ... ...

    Abstract Macroautophagy is a lysosomal degradative pathway for intracellular macromolecules, protein aggregates, and organelles. The formation of the autophagosome, a double membrane-bound structure that sequesters cargoes before their delivery to the lysosome, is regulated by several stimuli in multicellular organisms. Pioneering studies in rat liver showed the importance of amino acids, insulin, and glucagon in controlling macroautophagy. Thereafter, many studies have deciphered the signaling pathways downstream of these biochemical stimuli to control autophagosome formation. Two signaling hubs have emerged: the kinase mTOR, in a complex at the surface of lysosomes which is sensitive to nutrients and hormones; and AMPK, which is sensitive to the cellular energetic status. Besides nutritional, hormonal, and energetic fluctuations, many organs have to respond to mechanical forces (compression, stretching, and shear stress). Recent studies have shown the importance of mechanotransduction in controlling macroautophagy. This regulation engages cell surface sensors, such as the primary cilium, in order to translate mechanical stimuli into biological responses.
    MeSH term(s) Autophagy/physiology ; Macroautophagy ; Mechanotransduction, Cellular ; Autophagosomes/metabolism ; Phagocytosis ; Lysosomes/metabolism
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-10-15
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Review ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 212746-5
    ISSN 1873-3468 ; 0014-5793
    ISSN (online) 1873-3468
    ISSN 0014-5793
    DOI 10.1002/1873-3468.14744
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article: Autophagy and the primary cilium in cell metabolism: What's upstream?

    Claude-Taupin, Aurore / Dupont, Nicolas / Codogno, Patrice

    Frontiers in cell and developmental biology

    2022  Volume 10, Page(s) 1046248

    Abstract: The maintenance of cellular homeostasis in response to extracellular stimuli, i.e., nutrient and hormone signaling, hypoxia, or mechanical forces by autophagy, is vital for the health of various tissues. The primary cilium (PC) is a microtubule-based ... ...

    Abstract The maintenance of cellular homeostasis in response to extracellular stimuli, i.e., nutrient and hormone signaling, hypoxia, or mechanical forces by autophagy, is vital for the health of various tissues. The primary cilium (PC) is a microtubule-based sensory organelle that regulates the integration of several extracellular stimuli. Over the past decade, an interconnection between autophagy and PC has begun to be revealed. Indeed, the PC regulates autophagy and in turn, a selective form of autophagy called ciliophagy contributes to the regulation of ciliogenesis. Moreover, the PC regulates both mitochondrial biogenesis and lipophagy to produce free fatty acids. These two pathways converge to activate oxidative phosphorylation and produce ATP, which is mandatory for cell metabolism and membrane transport. The autophagy-dependent production of energy is fully efficient when the PC senses shear stress induced by fluid flow. In this review, we discuss the cross-talk between autophagy, the PC and physical forces in the regulation of cell biology and physiology.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-11-09
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2737824-X
    ISSN 2296-634X
    ISSN 2296-634X
    DOI 10.3389/fcell.2022.1046248
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article ; Online: Links between autophagy and tissue mechanics.

    Claude-Taupin, Aurore / Codogno, Patrice / Dupont, Nicolas

    Journal of cell science

    2021  Volume 134, Issue 17

    Abstract: Physical constraints, such as compression, shear stress, stretching and tension, play major roles during development, tissue homeostasis, immune responses and pathologies. Cells and organelles also face mechanical forces during migration and ... ...

    Abstract Physical constraints, such as compression, shear stress, stretching and tension, play major roles during development, tissue homeostasis, immune responses and pathologies. Cells and organelles also face mechanical forces during migration and extravasation, and investigations into how mechanical forces are translated into a wide panel of biological responses, including changes in cell morphology, membrane transport, metabolism, energy production and gene expression, is a flourishing field. Recent studies demonstrate the role of macroautophagy in the integration of physical constraints. The aim of this Review is to summarize and discuss our knowledge of the role of macroautophagy in controlling a large panel of cell responses, from morphological and metabolic changes, to inflammation and senescence, for the integration of mechanical forces. Moreover, wherever possible, we also discuss the cell surface molecules and structures that sense mechanical forces upstream of macroautophagy.
    MeSH term(s) Autophagy ; Cell Membrane ; Homeostasis ; Immunity ; Stress, Mechanical
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-09-02
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2993-2
    ISSN 1477-9137 ; 0021-9533
    ISSN (online) 1477-9137
    ISSN 0021-9533
    DOI 10.1242/jcs.258589
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article ; Online: Primary cilium-dependent autophagy in the response to shear stress.

    Morel, Etienne / Dupont, Nicolas / Codogno, Patrice

    Biochemical Society transactions

    2021  Volume 49, Issue 6, Page(s) 2831–2839

    Abstract: Mechanical forces, such as compression, shear stress and stretching, play major roles during development, tissue homeostasis and immune processes. These forces are translated into a wide panel of biological responses, ranging from changes in cell ... ...

    Abstract Mechanical forces, such as compression, shear stress and stretching, play major roles during development, tissue homeostasis and immune processes. These forces are translated into a wide panel of biological responses, ranging from changes in cell morphology, membrane transport, metabolism, energy production and gene expression. Recent studies demonstrate the role of autophagy in the integration of these physical constraints. Here we focus on the role of autophagy in the integration of shear stress induced by blood and urine flows in the circulatory system and the kidney, respectively. Many studies highlight the involvement of the primary cilium, a microtubule-based antenna present at the surface of many cell types, in the integration of extracellular stimuli. The cross-talk between the molecular machinery of autophagy and that of the primary cilium in the context of shear stress is revealed to be an important dialog in cell biology.
    MeSH term(s) Autophagy/physiology ; Cilia/physiology ; Stress, Mechanical
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-11-05
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; Review
    ZDB-ID 184237-7
    ISSN 1470-8752 ; 0300-5127
    ISSN (online) 1470-8752
    ISSN 0300-5127
    DOI 10.1042/BST20210810
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article ; Online: La lipide-kinase cachée derrière le PI3P - Dialogue entre cil primaire et machinerie autophagique.

    Codogno, Patrice / Dupont, Nicolas / Morel, Étienne

    Medecine sciences : M/S

    2021  Volume 37, Issue 1, Page(s) 9–11

    Title translation The lipid kinase hidden behind the PI3P: a specific dialogue between the primary cilium and autophagic machinery.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Autophagosomes/physiology ; Autophagy/physiology ; Autophagy-Related Protein 8 Family/metabolism ; Autophagy-Related Proteins/metabolism ; Cilia/metabolism ; Class I Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases/metabolism ; Class III Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases/genetics ; Class III Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases/metabolism ; Epithelial Cells/physiology ; Membrane Proteins/metabolism ; Mice ; Microtubule-Associated Proteins/metabolism ; Phosphate-Binding Proteins/metabolism ; Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinase ; Phosphatidylinositol Phosphates/metabolism ; rab GTP-Binding Proteins/metabolism
    Chemical Substances ATG16L1 protein, human ; Autophagy-Related Protein 8 Family ; Autophagy-Related Proteins ; GABARAPL2 protein, human ; MAP1LC3A protein, human ; Membrane Proteins ; Microtubule-Associated Proteins ; Phosphate-Binding Proteins ; Phosphatidylinositol Phosphates ; WIPI2 protein, human ; phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate ; Class I Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases (EC 2.7.1.137) ; Class III Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases (EC 2.7.1.137) ; Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinase (EC 2.7.1.137) ; rab11 protein (EC 3.6.1.-) ; rab GTP-Binding Proteins (EC 3.6.5.2)
    Language French
    Publishing date 2021-01-25
    Publishing country France
    Document type News
    ZDB-ID 632733-3
    ISSN 1958-5381 ; 0767-0974
    ISSN (online) 1958-5381
    ISSN 0767-0974
    DOI 10.1051/medsci/2020248
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article ; Online: The autophagy protein ATG16L1 cooperates with IFT20 and INPP5E to regulate the turnover of phosphoinositides at the primary cilium.

    Boukhalfa, Asma / Roccio, Federica / Dupont, Nicolas / Codogno, Patrice / Morel, Etienne

    Cell reports

    2021  Volume 35, Issue 4, Page(s) 109045

    Abstract: The primary cilium (PC) regulates signalization linked to external stress sensing. Previous works established a functional interplay between the PC and the autophagic machinery. When ciliogenesis is promoted by serum deprivation, the autophagy protein ... ...

    Abstract The primary cilium (PC) regulates signalization linked to external stress sensing. Previous works established a functional interplay between the PC and the autophagic machinery. When ciliogenesis is promoted by serum deprivation, the autophagy protein ATG16L1 and the ciliary protein IFT20 are co-transported to the PC. Here, we demonstrate that IFT20 and ATG16L1 are part of the same complex requiring the WD40 domain of ATG16L1 and a Y-E-F-I motif in IFT20. We show that ATG16L1-deficient cells exhibit aberrant ciliary structures, which accumulate PI4,5P2, whereas PI4P, a lipid normally concentrated in the PC, is absent. Finally, we demonstrate that INPP5E, a phosphoinositide-associated phosphatase responsible for PI4P generation, interacts with ATG16L1 and that a perturbation of the ATG16L1/IFT20 complex alters its trafficking to the PC. Altogether, our results reveal a function of ATG16L1 in ciliary lipid and protein trafficking, thus directly contributing to proper PC dynamics and functions.
    MeSH term(s) Autophagy/physiology ; Autophagy-Related Proteins/metabolism ; Carrier Proteins/metabolism ; Cilia/metabolism ; Humans ; Phosphatidylinositols/metabolism
    Chemical Substances ATG16L1 protein, human ; Autophagy-Related Proteins ; Carrier Proteins ; IFT20 protein, human ; Phosphatidylinositols
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-04-28
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2649101-1
    ISSN 2211-1247 ; 2211-1247
    ISSN (online) 2211-1247
    ISSN 2211-1247
    DOI 10.1016/j.celrep.2021.109045
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article ; Online: When the autophagy protein ATG16L1 met the ciliary protein IFT20.

    Boukhalfa, Asma / Roccio, Federica / Dupont, Nicolas / Codogno, Patrice / Morel, Etienne

    Autophagy

    2021  Volume 17, Issue 7, Page(s) 1791–1793

    Abstract: The primary cilium (PC), a plasma membrane microtubule-based structure, is a sensor of extracellular chemical and mechanical stress stimuli. Upon ciliogenesis, the autophagy protein ATG16L1 and the ciliary protein IFT20 are co-transported to the PC. We ... ...

    Abstract The primary cilium (PC), a plasma membrane microtubule-based structure, is a sensor of extracellular chemical and mechanical stress stimuli. Upon ciliogenesis, the autophagy protein ATG16L1 and the ciliary protein IFT20 are co-transported to the PC. We demonstrated in a recent study that IFT20 and ATG16L1 interact in a multiprotein complex. This interaction is mediated by the ATG16L1 WD40 domain and an ATG16L1-binding motif newly identified in IFT20. ATG16L1-deficient cells are decorated by giant ciliary structures hallmarked by defects in PC-associated signaling. These structures uncommonly accumulate phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate (PtdIns[4,5]P
    MeSH term(s) Autophagy ; Cilia ; Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases ; Proteins
    Chemical Substances Proteins ; Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases (EC 3.1.3.2) ; phosphoinositide 5-phosphatase (EC 3.1.3.36)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-05-31
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; Comment
    ZDB-ID 2454135-7
    ISSN 1554-8635 ; 1554-8627
    ISSN (online) 1554-8635
    ISSN 1554-8627
    DOI 10.1080/15548627.2021.1935004
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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