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Article ; Online: Do Quality Measures or Hospital Characteristics Predict Readmission Penalties for Hip and Knee Arthroplasty?

Edington, Macllain R / Stronach, Benjamin M / Barnes, C Lowry / Mears, Simon C / Siegel, Eric R / Stambough, Jeffrey B

The Journal of arthroplasty

2024  

Abstract: Background: Quality rating systems exist to grade the value of care provided by hospitals, but the extent to which these rating systems correlate with patient outcomes is unclear. The association of quality rating systems and hospital characteristics ... ...

Abstract Background: Quality rating systems exist to grade the value of care provided by hospitals, but the extent to which these rating systems correlate with patient outcomes is unclear. The association of quality rating systems and hospital characteristics with excess readmission penalties for total hip arthroplasty (THA) and total knee arthroplasty (TKA) was studied.
Methods: The fiscal year 2022 Inpatient Prospective Payment System final rule was used to identify 2,286 hospitals subject to the Hospital Readmissions Reduction Program. Overall, 6 hospital quality rating systems and 5 hospital characteristics were obtained. These factors were analyzed to determine the effect on hospital penalties for THA and TKA excess readmissions.
Results: Hospitals that achieved a higher Medicare Overall Hospital Quality Star Rating demonstrated a significantly lower likelihood of receiving THA and TKA readmission penalties (Cramer's V = 0.236 and R
Conclusions: A higher Overall Hospital Quality Star Rating and recognition among the US News & World Report's top 50 orthopaedic hospitals were associated with a reduced likelihood of THA and TKA readmission penalties. The other 4 widely accepted quality rating systems did not correlate with readmission penalties. Teaching and safety net hospitals may be biased toward higher readmission rates.
Language English
Publishing date 2024-02-23
Publishing country United States
Document type Journal Article
ZDB-ID 632770-9
ISSN 1532-8406 ; 0883-5403
ISSN (online) 1532-8406
ISSN 0883-5403
DOI 10.1016/j.arth.2024.02.042
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