LIVIVO - The Search Portal for Life Sciences

zur deutschen Oberfläche wechseln
Advanced search

Search results

Result 1 - 2 of total 2

Search options

  1. Article: Exploring the Role of Urocortin in Osteoporosis.

    Ismail, Omar M / El-Omar, Omar M / Said, Umar N

    Cureus

    2023  Volume 15, Issue 5, Page(s) e38978

    Abstract: Osteoporosis is a debilitating disease that affects over 200 million people worldwide. Overactive osteoclast activity leads to micro-architectural defects and low bone mass. This culminates in fragility fractures, such as femoral neck fractures. ... ...

    Abstract Osteoporosis is a debilitating disease that affects over 200 million people worldwide. Overactive osteoclast activity leads to micro-architectural defects and low bone mass. This culminates in fragility fractures, such as femoral neck fractures. Treatments currently available either are not completely effective or have considerable side effects; thus, there is a need for more effective treatments. The urocortin (Ucn) family, composed of urocortin 1 (Ucn1), urocortin 2 (Ucn2), urocortin 3 (Ucn3), corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) and corticotropin-releasing factor-binding protein (CRF-BP), exerts a wide range of effects throughout the body. Ucn1 has been shown to inhibit murine osteoclast activity. This review article will aim to bridge the gap between existing knowledge of Ucn and whether it can affect human osteoclasts.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-05-13
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2747273-5
    ISSN 2168-8184
    ISSN 2168-8184
    DOI 10.7759/cureus.38978
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  2. Article: Adult Stem Cells for Cartilage Regeneration.

    Ismail, Omar M / Said, Umar N / El-Omar, Omar M

    Cureus

    2022  Volume 14, Issue 12, Page(s) e32280

    Abstract: As cartilage is an avascular, aneural structure, it has very low capabilities of self-repair. Osteoarthritis prevalence is increasing, and there are no clinically approved management techniques that can cure the degradation of cartilage. This report ... ...

    Abstract As cartilage is an avascular, aneural structure, it has very low capabilities of self-repair. Osteoarthritis prevalence is increasing, and there are no clinically approved management techniques that can cure the degradation of cartilage. This report investigates the efficacy of different sources of cells to generate articular cartilage. Autologous chondrocyte implantation has been used to some extent in clinics; however it has not generated efficient, reliable results, and there is no evidence of long-term success. The usage of stem cells is more promising, particularly mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs). Human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) have also been trialed; however, it is important to note that the process of differentiation into chondrocytes is not fully understood, and the cartilage produced can often be of poor quality. MSCs seems to be the way forward, and hESCs will perhaps need further study with the usage of MSC differentiation methodology.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-12-07
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2747273-5
    ISSN 2168-8184
    ISSN 2168-8184
    DOI 10.7759/cureus.32280
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

To top