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Article ; Online: Cultural Considerations in Working with Arab American Youth.

Elmaghraby, Rana / Daas, Magdoline / Elnajjar, Alaa / Elkady, Rasha

Child and adolescent psychiatric clinics of North America

2022 Volume 31, Issue 4, Page(s) 719–732

Abstract: There is limited literature on Arab American mental health, particularly among youth. This chapter will provide an overview of the Arab American/MENA population, their migration to the United States, traditional Arab culture and values, Arab American ... ...

Abstract	There is limited literature on Arab American mental health, particularly among youth. This chapter will provide an overview of the Arab American/MENA population, their migration to the United States, traditional Arab culture and values, Arab American youth identity, acculturation and acculturation stress, the impact of discrimination on Arab American youth, mental illness in Arab American youth, and cultural variables to consider in seeking help. This chapter will provide recommendations and cultural considerations when working with Arab American youth.
MeSH term(s)	Acculturation ; Adolescent ; Arabs/psychology ; Humans ; Mental Disorders ; Mental Health ; United States
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-09-07
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article ; Review
ZDB-ID	1313996-4
ISSN	1558-0490 ; 1056-4993
ISSN (online)	1558-0490
ISSN	1056-4993
DOI	10.1016/j.chc.2022.06.007
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Article: Endovascular management of saccular extracranial internal carotid artery aneurysm using transcervical carotid approach and flow reversal.

Sultan, Sherif / Elkady, Ramy / Barrett, Nora / Hynes, Niamh

Journal of vascular surgery cases and innovative techniques

2019 Volume 5, Issue 3, Page(s) 273–277

Abstract: Transcervical endovascular management of saccular aneurysms of the extracranial internal carotid artery is an evolving treatment option. We report our experience during two decades in managing such a complex vascular scenario. Patients in this case ... ...

Abstract	Transcervical endovascular management of saccular aneurysms of the extracranial internal carotid artery is an evolving treatment option. We report our experience during two decades in managing such a complex vascular scenario. Patients in this case series were symptomatic and had Eagle syndrome (elongated styloid processes in two cases and a calcified stylohyoid ligament in one case). All patients underwent endovascular stenting for expanding extracranial internal carotid artery saccular aneurysm using self-expandable covered stent grafts reinforced with a self-expanding nitinol stent. The approach was transcervical in all cases with cerebral protection by manual flow reversal.
Language	English
Publishing date	2019-06-25
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Case Reports
ISSN	2468-4287
ISSN	2468-4287
DOI	10.1016/j.jvscit.2019.03.013
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Article ; Online: Re-amputation and survival following toe amputation: outcome data from a tertiary referral centre.

Collins, Patrick M / Joyce, Doireann P / O'Beirn, Ellen S / Elkady, Ramy / Boyle, Emily / Egan, Bridget / Tierney, Sean

Irish journal of medical science

2021 Volume 191, Issue 3, Page(s) 1193–1199

Abstract: Purpose: Toe amputation is a commonly performed procedure for irreversible foot sepsis. However, outcome and predictors of outcome are poorly understood. Our aim was to determine survival and rate of progression to further amputation following index toe ...

Abstract	Purpose: Toe amputation is a commonly performed procedure for irreversible foot sepsis. However, outcome and predictors of outcome are poorly understood. Our aim was to determine survival and rate of progression to further amputation following index toe amputation. Methods: Consecutive patients between 2010 and 2015 were included. Progression to further minor amputation, major amputation or death was recorded. Multivariable Cox regression analyses were undertaken to determine independent predictors of outcome and survival. Results: One hundred forty-six patients were included, with mean age of 65 years. Fifty-five (37.7%) patients underwent hallux amputation, while 91 (62.3%) underwent amputation of non-hallux digit(s). Following index toe amputation, 63 (43.2%) patients progressed to further minor or major ipsilateral amputation, median time to which was 36 months. Twenty-one patients (14.4%) progressed to major ipsilateral amputation. Patients undergoing index non-hallux amputation were significantly more likely to require further minor amputation (P = 0.050); however, the rate of major amputation between hallux (14.5%) and non-hallux (14.3%) groups was similar. Overall, 5-year ipsilateral amputation-free (iAFS) was 39.6 ± 4.1%, ipsilateral major amputation-free (iMAFS) was 55.9 ± 4.1% and overall survival (OS) was 64.3 ± 4.0% and did not differ between index amputation sites. Conclusion: Almost half of patients undergoing toe amputation required further digital amputation. However, limb preservation rates are high, and a majority of patients are alive at 5-year follow-up. There was no significant difference in outcome between patients undergoing hallux and non-hallux primary procedures. Overall, increasing age remains the only independent predictor of iMAFS and OS.
MeSH term(s)	Aged ; Amputation/methods ; Diabetic Foot ; Humans ; Retrospective Studies ; Risk Factors ; Tertiary Care Centers ; Toes/surgery ; Treatment Outcome
Language	English
Publishing date	2021-06-22
Publishing country	Ireland
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	390895-1
ISSN	1863-4362 ; 0021-1265
ISSN (online)	1863-4362
ISSN	0021-1265
DOI	10.1007/s11845-021-02682-4
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Article ; Online: Can functional parameters from hepatobiliary phase of gadoxetate MRI predict clinical outcomes in patients with cirrhosis?

Sandrasegaran, Kumar / Cui, Enming / Elkady, Reem / Gasparis, Pauley / Borthakur, Gitasree / Tann, Mark / Liangpunsakul, Suthat

European radiology

2018 Volume 28, Issue 10, Page(s) 4215–4224

Abstract: Objectives: To determine the value of quantitative parameters of gadoxetate-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in predicting prognosis in patients with cirrhosis.: Methods: A cohort of 63 cirrhotic patients who had gadoxetate MRI and 2-year ... ...

Abstract	Objectives: To determine the value of quantitative parameters of gadoxetate-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in predicting prognosis in patients with cirrhosis. Methods: A cohort of 63 cirrhotic patients who had gadoxetate MRI and 2-year clinical follow-up was enrolled. Enhancement ratio (ER), contrast enhancement index (CEI) and contrast enhancement spleen index (CES) were calculated. The usefulness of these parameters and clinical scores, such as Child-Pugh score (CPS) and model for end stage liver disease (MELD), in predicting adverse outcomes, such as variceal bleeding (VB), hepatic encephalopathy (HE) and mortality at 2 years were evaluated. Results: Fifteen, 31 and 27 patients, respectively, had VB, HE and mortality within 2 years. The ER at 15 min (ER 15) and CES at 20 min (CES 20) were found to be the best MRI predictors. Areas under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) for predicting VB were 0.785, 0.729, 0.673, 0.714, respectively, for ER 15, CES 20, CPS and MELD scores. ER 15 of less than 48 had sensitivity of 96% and specificity of 84% for predicting onset of HE within 2 years. Conclusions: In patients with cirrhosis, ER 15 or CES 20 were equivalent or better predictors of major morbidity and mortality compared with commonly used clinical scores. Key points: • Gadoxetate parameters may identify cirrhotic patients at risk of adverse events. • Gadoxetate parameters usually show superior predictive values compared to clinical scores. • CES 20 score is associated with risk of mortality within 2 years.
MeSH term(s)	Adult ; Aged ; Cohort Studies ; Contrast Media ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Gadolinium DTPA ; Humans ; Image Enhancement/methods ; Liver/diagnostic imaging ; Liver/physiopathology ; Liver Cirrhosis/diagnostic imaging ; Liver Cirrhosis/pathology ; Liver Cirrhosis/physiopathology ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging/methods ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Predictive Value of Tests ; ROC Curve ; Retrospective Studies ; Sensitivity and Specificity
Chemical Substances	Contrast Media ; gadolinium ethoxybenzyl DTPA ; Gadolinium DTPA (K2I13DR72L)
Language	English
Publishing date	2018-04-12
Publishing country	Germany
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	1085366-2
ISSN	1432-1084 ; 0938-7994 ; 1613-3749
ISSN (online)	1432-1084
ISSN	0938-7994 ; 1613-3749
DOI	10.1007/s00330-018-5366-6
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Article ; Online: Mortality and pulmonary complications in patients undergoing surgery with perioperative SARS-CoV-2 infection

Nepogodiev, D / Bhangu, A / Glasbey, JC / Li, E / Omar, OM / Simoes, JFF / Abbott, TEF / Alser, O / Arnaud, AP / Bankhead-Kendall, BK / Breen, KA / Cunha, MF / Davidson, GH / Di Saverio, S / Gallo, G / Griffiths, EA / Gujjuri, RR / Hutchinson, PJ / Kaafarani, HMA /

Lederhuber, H / Löffler, MW / Mashbari, HN / Minaya-Bravo, A / Morton, DG / Moszkowicz, D / Pata, F / Tsoulfas, G / Venn, ML / Cox, D / Roslani, AC / Alakaloko, F / de Vries, JPPM / Aaraj, MA / Abbott, SJ / Abdalla, MOM / Abdelaal, AS / Ademuyiwa, AO / Aherne, TM / Ali, OM / Alkadeeki, GZ / Almeida, AC / Alrahawy, MM / Ambler, GK / Alameer, E / Andreani, SM / De Andrés-Asenjo, B / Antonanzas, LL / Aoun, SG / Ashoush, FM / Augestad, KM / Avellana, RB / Ayeni, FA / Ayorinde, JOO / Babu, BH / Baig, MMAS / Bajomo, OM / Baker, OJ / Baker, MP / Baldwin, AJ / Ban, VS / Baron, RD / Barranquero, AG / Barry, CP / DI Bartolomeo, A / Bass, GA / Bath, MF / Batjer, HH / Beamish, AJ / Belgaumkar, AP / Bence, MN / Benson, RA / Bernal-Sprekelsen, JC / Bhama, AR / Bhavaraju, AV / Biffl, WL / Blundell, CM / Boddy, AP / Borgstein, ABJ / Bosanquet, DC / Bosch, KD / Bouhuwaish, AEM / Bozkurt, MA / Brathwaite, CEM / Brown, BC / Brown, OD / Brown, AK / Buarque, IL / Bueno-Ca nones, AD / Bulugma, MR / Burke, JR / Byrne, MHV / Cagigal-Ortega, EP / Callcut, RA / DI Candido, F / Canova, ME / Carlos, WJ / Caruana, EJ / Cato, LD / Catton, AB / Ceretti, AP / Chase, TJG / Chiara, FD / Chowdhury, AH / Chung, EA / Cicerchia, PM / Clough, ECS / Coleman, NL / Collins, CG / Collins, ML / Colonna, ET / Comini, LV / Coughlin, PA / Cruzado, LFG / Davidson, BR / Davies, RJ / Davies, EJ / Davis, NF / Dawson, BE / Dean, BJF / Delgado, MGC / Diaz, JJ / Dickson, KE / Diez-Alonso, MM / Dixon, JR / Doe, MJ / Drake, TD / Drake, FT / Duffy, JP / Dunne, DFJ / Dunne, NJM / Durán-Mu noz-Cruzado, VM / Durst, AZE / Eardley, NJ / Edwards, JG / Elfallal, AH / Elfiky, MMA / Elliott, JA / Emile, SH / Emslie, KM / Endorf, FW / Engel, JL / Enjuto, DT / Etchill, EW / Evans, JP / Fahey, BA / Faria, CS / Feo, CV / Ferguson, HJM / Fernandez, BD / Fernandez, AG / Fernández, AJ / Fernández-Pacheco, BC / Fitzgerald, JE / Fonsi, GB / Font, RF / Fowler, AL / Fretwell, KR / Fructuoso, LS / Fusai, GK / Garcia, MH / Garcia-Ure na, MA / Gill, CK / Gisbertz, SS / Del Giudice, R / Giuffrida, MC / Di Giuseppe, M / Gómez, MF / Guariglia, CA / Hainsworth, AJ / Hall, BJ / Hall, JRW / Hammond, JS / Haqqani, MH / Harrison, EM / Hazelton, JP / van Heinsbergen, M / Hill, ADK / Hing, CB / Hirji, SA / Ho, MWS / Holbrook, CM / Holme, TJ / Hopkins, JC / Hopkinson, DN / Hossain, FS / Hudson, VE / Hughes, JL / Hwang, ES / Ibrahim, MAH / Isolani, SM / Jenkinson, MD / Jenny, HE / Jeyaretna, DS / Jones, RP / Jones, AP / Jonker, PKC / Jönsson, ML / Joyce, DP / Kalkwarf, KJ / Kamarajah, SK / El Kassas, M / Kavanagh, DO / Keatley, JM / Khalefa, MA / Khan, JS / Kirmani, BH / Kisiel, AP / Kouris, SM / Kowal, MR / Labib, PL / Larkin, JO / Lauscher, JC / Leclercq, WKG / Ledesma, FSJ / Leite-Moreira, AM / Leung, EYL / Lewis, SE / Lima, MJA / Lin, DJ / Liu, HH / Lowery, AJ / Lozano, SM / Luney, CR / Maia, MMA / Mariani, NM / Marino, MV / Marra, AA / Marsh, CL / Martin, RCG / McCluney, SJ / McIntyre, RC / Mckay, SC / McKevitt, KL / Meagher, AD / Mehdi, MQ / Mehigan, BJ / Gonzalez-De Miguel, M / De Miguel-Ardevines, MC / Mills, SJ / Mohan, HM / Moir, JAG / Monson, JRT / Monteiro, JM / Montella, MT / Montesinos, CS / Morgom, MM / Moura, FS / Muguerza, JM / Murphy, SH / De Nardi, P / Naumann, DN / Neary, PC / Neely, DTA / Ng-Kamstra, JS / Ngu, AWT / Nguyen, TA / Nita, GE / Nunes, QM / Nygaard, RM / O’Meara, LB / O’Neill, JR / Okafor, BU / Olson, SA / Oo, AY / Ormazabal, PC / Osorio, AL / Pachl, MJ / Parry, JT / Patel, PK / Pérez-Sánchez, LE / Pevidal, AN / Pezzuto, AP / Philp, MM / Pinkney, TD / Pollok, JM / Povey, MG / Poza, AA / Rajgor, AD / Rao, JN / Raptis, DA / Rice, HE / Ridgway, PF / Rivas, AM / Rodriguez-Sanjuan, JC / Rogers, LJ / Da Roit, A / Rollett, RA / Romera, JL / Rooney, SM / Roxo, VI / Le Roy, B / Rubio, EE / Ruiz, CC / Ruiz, ML / Ryan, ÉJ / Saad, AR / Saeed, SA / Salama, HA / Salamah, AA / Sampietro, GM / Sarma, DR / Schaffer, KB / Schnitzbauer, AA / Scurrah, RJ / Serevina, OL / Serralheiro, PA / Sewards, JM / Shackcloth, MJ / Shaw, AV / Sheel, ARG / Sica, GS / De Simone, V / Singh, AA / Singh, RP / Skelly, BL / Smith, HG / Sohail, AH / Spalding, DR / Springford, LR / Ssentongo, AE / Steinkamp, PJ / Stevens, KA / Stewart, GD / Stylianides, NA / Sullivan, TBB / Taher, ASA / Tamimy, MS / Tang, AM / Tebala, GD / Tejero-Pintor, FJ / Thaha, MA / Thomas, AJ / De Toma, G / La Torre, F / Torres, AJ / Townshend, DN / Trout, IM / Tucker, SC / Ubhi, HK / Vega, VA / Velmahos, GC / Velopulos, CG / Viswanath, YKS / Vivas, AA / Wade, RG / Wadley, MS / Wall, JJS / Walters, AM / Warren, OJ / Weerasinghe, CK / Wilkin, RJW / Williams, KJ / Winter, SC / Wormald, JCR / Wright, FL / Xyda, SE / Young, AL / Youssef, MMG / Yousuf, FB / El Youzouri, H / Zappa, MA / Abate, E / Abdalaziz, H / Abdelkarim, M / Abdou, H / Aboelkassem-Ibrahim, A / Abuown, A / Acebes-Garcia, F / Acharya, M / Adamina, M / Addae-Boateng, E / Aftab, R / Agarwal, A / Aguilar, J / Ahmed, Y / Aitken, E / Al-Azzawi, M / Al-Embideen, S / Al-Masri, M / Al-Najjar, H / Al-Sukaini, A / Alam, R / Alderson, D / Aliyeva, Z / Aljanadi, F / Almasri, M / Alonso-Ortu no, P / Altintoprak, F / Amira, G / Amjad, R / Anania, G / Andabaka, T / Angelou, D / Annamalai, S / Annessi, V / Anthoney, J / Anwar, S / Anwer, M / Aragon-Chamizo, J / Ardito, A / Arigoni, M / Armao, T / Arminio, A / Armstrong, L / Arnaud, A / Asaad, P / Ashcroft, J / Ashmore, C / Asqalan, A / Asti, E / Aubry, E / Aytac, E / Ayuso-Herrera, E / Baeza, M / Bailon-Cuadrado, M / Bakmaz, B / Baldi, C / Baldini, E / Baldo, S / Ballabio, M / Baloyiannis, I / Baltazar, G / Bàmbina, F / Bandiera, A / Barlow, E / Barmasse, R / Barmpagianni, C / Baronio, G / Barra, F / Bartsch, AM / Basgaran, A / Basha, A / Bashkirova, V / Bastazza, M / Baumber, R / Belcher, E / Belvedere, A / Benítez-Linero, I / Bergeat, D / Bernasconi, M / Bhalla, A / Bhutiani, N / Bianco, F / Bisagni, P / Blake, I / Blanco-Colino, R / Blazquez-Martin, A / Boal, M / Bonavina, L / Bonavina, G / Bond-Smith, G / Booth, K / Borges, F / Borghi, F / Bouchagier, K / Bourke, G / Boyle, E / Brachini, G / Brain, J / Brar, A / Breckles, L / Bretagnol, F / Brixton, G / Bruzzaniti, P / Bueser, T / Burnside, N / Caballero, A / Calcerrada-Alises, E / Callahan, M / Camarero, E / Campagnaro, T / Campanelli, M / Candiani, M / Cantalejo-Diaz, M / Cao, H / Capelli, P / Capizzi, V / Carcano, G / Carissimi, F / Carlini, M / Carlucci, M / Carmichael, H / Carrasco, M / Carrillo, M / Carvello, M / Casati, M / Castoro, C / Catalan, V / Cavaleiro, S / Cellerino, P / Centinaio, G / Cernei, C / Cerro, C / Cervellera, M / Chakrabortee, S / Chamberlain, S / Chan, J / Chang, G / Chaudhry, D / Chebaro, A / Chen, D / Chetty, G / Chia, Z / Chiappini, A / Chiarugi, M / Chidambaram, S / Chiozza, M / Cholewa, H / Chong, C / Choolani-Bhojwani, E / Christoforidis, D / Chui, K / Chung, C / Cirillo, B / Citterio, D / Clermidi, P / Coccolini, F / Colletti, G / Compagnoni, B / Concepción-Martín, V / Confalonieri, M / Connolly, H / Conso, C / Conti, L / Cooper, Z / Cordera, F / Corral, J / Costa, M / Costanzi, A / Cotsoglou, C / Cozza, V / Cuming, T / Curtis, M / Cuschieri, J / D’Agruma, M / D’Andrea, G / Daliya, P / Dare, O / Darko, E / Day, A / Dehal, A / Dehart, D / Delgado-Oliver, E / Denning, M / Desai, A / Desender, L / Dester, S / Díaz-García, A / Diaz-Pe na, P / Dousset, B / Doussot, A / Duchateau, N / Duff, S / Dunning, J / Duque-Mallen, V / Dziakova, J / Egan, B / Egan, R / El-Ali, A / Elfeki, H / Elhadi, M / Eljareh, M / Elkady, R / Elkhafeefi, F / Elmore, U / Elmoslemany, T / Emmerson, O / Enemosah, I / English, C / English, W / Escartin, J / Estaire-Gomez, M / Evans, L / Evans, J / Exley, R / Fabbri, N / Falco, G / Familiari, P / Fancellu, A / Farik, S / Farrell, T / Fehervari, M / Fell, A / Fernandez-Camu nas, A / Fernández-Marín, R / Fernández-Martínez, M / Ferrara, F / Ferrari, G / Ferrero, S / Findlay, L / Fiore, M / Fiori, E / Flatman, M / Flindall, I / Flor, B / Fontana, T / Ford, S / Ford, D / Forlani, S / Francone, E / Frattaruolo, C / Frio, F / Gagliano, A / Gagliardi, F / Gahunia, S / Gaino, F / Gala, T / Galfrascoli, E / Galimberti, L / Gallagher, P / Galleano, R / Galván-Pérez, A / Gammeri, E / Ganau, M / Garcés-García, R / Garulli, G / Gascon-Ferrer, I / Gattolin, A / Gaujoux, S / Gentilli, S / Georgiades, F / Ghanbari, A / Ghosh, D / Giacometti, M / Giblin, AV / Gilbert, C / Giménez, C / Giorgakis, E / Gipponi, M / Glen, P / Goatly, G / Gobatti, D / Godbole, C / Gohil, K / Gómez, M / Gomez-Rosado, JC / Gonullu, E / Gonzalez-Gonzalez, E / Gordini, L / Gracia, I / Gracia-Roche, C / Granieri, S / Green, S / Grivon, M / Grove, T / Guaglio, M / Guaitoli, E / Guglielmi, A / Guha, S / Gustavino, C / Habeeb, A / Hagger, R / Hakmi, H / Halkias, C / Hall, C / Hampton, M / Handa, S / Hansen, L / Haq, I / Harky, A / Harries, R / Harrison, J / Hasan, R / Hawari, M / Hawkin, P / Hebblethwaite, B / Henriques, S / Heritage, E / Hernandez-Juara, P / Herrero-Lopez, M / Hervieux, E / Heyd, B / Higgs, S / Hitchman, L / Ho, B / Hogan, A / Hölzle, F / Hossain, T / Hurt, L / Hutchinson, P / Iacob, G / Iannone, I / Ibrahim, S / Iovino, D / Isik, A / Jafarova, S / Jamil, T / Jayaraju, U / Jenner, E / Jimenez-Higuera, E / Jimeno, J / Jones, M / Judkins, N / Kalavrezos, N / Kalidindi, V / Kalkat, M / Kamal, M / Kamphues, C / Kang, C / Kara, Y / Karam, E / Karim, A / Kashora, F / Kearney, D / Khajuria, A / Khan, U / Khan, A / Khatri, C / Kinnaman, G / Kinross, J / Kler, A / Klimopoulos, S / Kocataş, A / Kolias, A / Königsrainer, A / Konsten, J / Kontovounisios, C / Kourdouli, A / Krishnan, E / Kristinsson, S / Kruijff, S / Kudsk-Iversen, S / Kufeji, D / Kugler, N / Kulkarni, R / Kurihara, H / Laface, L / Lakkis, Z / Lami, M / Landaluce-Olavarria, A / Lapolla, P / Lawani, I / Lawday, S / Lázaro, A / Lecolle, K / Leventoglu, S / Li, Z / Liew, I / Lisi, G / Lizzi, V / Lo, T / Lomiento, D / Longhi, M / Lostis, E / Lostoridis, E / Loubani, M / Lowy-Benoliel, A / Lucianetti, A / Luke, L / 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/ Mohan, M / Moliner-Sánchez, C / Mongelli, F / Monteleone, M / Montuori, M / Moore, R / Mora-Guzmán, I / Morales, X / Morales, D / Morelli, L / Morgan, R / Morris, C / Mortini, P / Mosca, A / Motter, D / Moug, S / Mukherjee, S / Najdy, M / Nakas, A / Namazov, I / Naredla, P / Nasef, E / Nassa, H / Nath, R / Navarro-Sánchez, A / Nazarian, S / Negri, G / Nehra, D / Neil-Dwyer, J / Neri, J / Newton, K / Nikaj, H / Niquen, M / Nobile, S / Nogueiro, J / Ntirenganya, F / Nugent, M / Nú nez, J / Oca na, J / Okechukwu, V / Oliva-Mompean, F / Oliveira, A / Ollat, D / Onos, L / Osagie-Clouard, L / Osman, K / Ottolina, J / Ourieff, J / Outani, O / Oyewole, B / Ozben, V / Pacheco-Sanchez, D / Padilla-Valverde, D / Pai, M / Paiella, S / Paisley, S / Palini, G / Palmeri, M / Panahi, P / Parente, A / Parlanti, D / Parmar, C / Pascual, A / Patel, M / Pathak, A / Patil, S / Pattyn, P / Peckham-Cooper, A / Pedrazzani, C / Pellino, G / Peluso, C / Pereira, A / Pereira-Neves, A / Perez-Diaz, MD / 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an international cohort study

2020

Abstract: Background: The impact of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) on postoperative recovery needs to be understood to inform clinical decision making during and after the COVID-19 pandemic. This study reports 30-day mortality and ... ...

Abstract	Background: The impact of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) on postoperative recovery needs to be understood to inform clinical decision making during and after the COVID-19 pandemic. This study reports 30-day mortality and pulmonary complication rates in patients with perioperative SARS-CoV-2 infection. Methods: This international, multicentre, cohort study at 235 hospitals in 24 countries included all patients undergoing surgery who had SARS-CoV-2 infection confirmed within 7 days before or 30 days after surgery. The primary outcome measure was 30-day postoperative mortality and was assessed in all enrolled patients. The main secondary outcome measure was pulmonary complications, defined as pneumonia, acute respiratory distress syndrome, or unexpected postoperative ventilation. Findings: This analysis includes 1128 patients who had surgery between Jan 1 and March 31, 2020, of whom 835 (74·0%) had emergency surgery and 280 (24·8%) had elective surgery. SARS-CoV-2 infection was confirmed preoperatively in 294 (26·1%) patients. 30-day mortality was 23·8% (268 of 1128). Pulmonary complications occurred in 577 (51·2%) of 1128 patients; 30-day mortality in these patients was 38·0% (219 of 577), accounting for 81·7% (219 of 268) of all deaths. In adjusted analyses, 30-day mortality was associated with male sex (odds ratio 1·75 [95% CI 1·28–2·40], p\textless0·0001), age 70 years or older versus younger than 70 years (2·30 [1·65–3·22], p\textless0·0001), American Society of Anesthesiologists grades 3–5 versus grades 1–2 (2·35 [1·57–3·53], p\textless0·0001), malignant versus benign or obstetric diagnosis (1·55 [1·01–2·39], p=0·046), emergency versus elective surgery (1·67 [1·06–2·63], p=0·026), and major versus minor surgery (1·52 [1·01–2·31], p=0·047). Interpretation: Postoperative pulmonary complications occur in half of patients with perioperative SARS-CoV-2 infection and are associated with high mortality. Thresholds for surgery during the COVID-19 pandemic should be higher than during normal practice, particularly in men aged 70 years and older. Consideration should be given for postponing non-urgent procedures and promoting non-operative treatment to delay or avoid the need for surgery. Funding: National Institute for Health Research (NIHR), Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland, Bowel and Cancer Research, Bowel Disease Research Foundation, Association of Upper Gastrointestinal Surgeons, British Association of Surgical Oncology, British Gynaecological Cancer Society, European Society of Coloproctology, NIHR Academy, Sarcoma UK, Vascular Society for Great Britain and Ireland, and Yorkshire Cancer Research.
Keywords	covid19
Language	English
Publisher	Elsevier
Publishing country	uk
Document type	Article ; Online
Database	BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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Article ; Online: Mortality and pulmonary complications in patients undergoing surgery with perioperative SARS-CoV-2 infection

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G.S. / Mateo-Sierra O. / Martinez-Perez C. / Serrano Gonzalez J. / Hernandez Bartolome M.A. / Diaz Perez D. / Gutierrez Samaniego M. / Galindo Jara P. / Sharma N. / Smart N.J. / Keller D.S.

an international cohort study

2020

Abstract	Background: The impact of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) on postoperative recovery needs to be understood to inform clinical decision making during and after the COVID-19 pandemic. This study reports 30-day mortality and pulmonary complication rates in patients with perioperative SARS-CoV-2 infection. Methods: This international, multicentre, cohort study at 235 hospitals in 24 countries included all patients undergoing surgery who had SARS-CoV-2 infection confirmed within 7 days before or 30 days after surgery. The primary outcome measure was 30-day postoperative mortality and was assessed in all enrolled patients. The main secondary outcome measure was pulmonary complications, defined as pneumonia, acute respiratory distress syndrome, or unexpected postoperative ventilation. Findings: This analysis includes 1128 patients who had surgery between Jan 1 and March 31, 2020, of whom 835 (74·0%) had emergency surgery and 280 (24·8%) had elective surgery. SARS-CoV-2 infection was confirmed preoperatively in 294 (26·1%) patients. 30-day mortality was 23·8% (268 of 1128). Pulmonary complications occurred in 577 (51·2%) of 1128 patients; 30-day mortality in these patients was 38·0% (219 of 577), accounting for 81·7% (219 of 268) of all deaths. In adjusted analyses, 30-day mortality was associated with male sex (odds ratio 1·75 [95% CI 1·28–2·40], p<0·0001), age 70 years or older versus younger than 70 years (2·30 [1·65–3·22], p<0·0001), American Society of Anesthesiologists grades 3–5 versus grades 1–2 (2·35 [1·57–3·53], p<0·0001), malignant versus benign or obstetric diagnosis (1·55 [1·01–2·39], p=0·046), emergency versus elective surgery (1·67 [1·06–2·63], p=0·026), and major versus minor surgery (1·52 [1·01–2·31], p=0·047). Interpretation: Postoperative pulmonary complications occur in half of patients with perioperative SARS-CoV-2 infection and are associated with high mortality. Thresholds for surgery during the COVID-19 pandemic should be higher than during normal practice, particularly in men aged 70 years and older. Consideration should be given for postponing non-urgent procedures and promoting non-operative treatment to delay or avoid the need for surgery. Funding: National Institute for Health Research (NIHR), Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland, Bowel and Cancer Research, Bowel Disease Research Foundation, Association of Upper Gastrointestinal Surgeons, British Association of Surgical Oncology, British Gynaecological Cancer Society, European Society of Coloproctology, NIHR Academy, Sarcoma UK, Vascular Society for Great Britain and Ireland, and Yorkshire Cancer Research.
Keywords	Adult ; Aged ; Betacoronavirus ; Coronavirus Infections ; Elective Surgical Procedures ; Emergency Medical Services ; Female ; Hospital Mortality ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Pandemics ; Pneumonia ; Viral ; Postoperative Complications ; Respiratory Tract Diseases ; Retrospective Studies ; Surgical Procedures ; Operative ; Young Adult ; covid19
Subject code	610 ; 616
Language	English
Publishing country	it
Document type	Article ; Online
Database	BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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Article ; Online: Mortality and pulmonary complications in patients undergoing surgery with perioperative SARS-CoV-2 infection

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Siobhan M / Roxo, Vanessa I / Le Roy, Bertrand / Rubio, Eduardo E / Ruiz, Carolina Castro / Ruiz, Manuel Losada / Ryan, Éanna J / Saad, Abdel Rahman / Saeed, Samerah A / Salama, Hiba A / Salamah, Abdulrauf A / Sampietro, Gianluca M / Sarma, Diwakar R / Schaffer, Kathryn B / Schnitzbauer, Andreas A / Scurrah, Rachel J / Serevina, Olivia L / Serralheiro, Pedro A / Sewards, Joseph M / Shackcloth, Michael J / Shaw, Abigail V / Sheel, Andrea RG / Sica, Giuseppe S / De Simone, Veronica / Singh, Aminder A / Singh, Rabindra P / Skelly, Brendan L / Smith, Henry G / Sohail, Amir H / Spalding, Duncan R / Springford, Laurie R / Ssentongo, Anna E / Steinkamp, Pieter J / Stevens, Kent A / Stewart, Grant D / Stylianides, Nicholas A / Sullivan, Tom BB / Taher, Ahmed SA / Tamimy, Muhammad S / Tang, Alethea M / Tebala, Giovanni D / Tejero-Pintor, Francisco J / Thaha, Mohamed A / Thomas, Amy J / De Toma, Giorgio / La Torre, Filippo / Torres, Antonio J / Townshend, David N / Trout, Isobel M / Tucker, Sarah C / Ubhi, Harmony K / Vega, Viviana A / Velmahos, George C / Velopulos, Catherine G / Viswanath, Yirupaiahgari KS / Vivas, Alfredo A / Wade, Ryckie G / Wadley, Martin S / Wall, Joshua JS / Walters, Andrew M / Warren, Oliver J / Weerasinghe, Chamindri K / Wilkin, Richard JW / Williams, Katherine J / Winter, Stuart C / Wormald, Justin CR / Wright, Franklin L / Xyda, Souzana E / Young, Alastair L / Youssef, Mina MG / Yousuf, Farhat B / El Youzouri, Hanan / Zappa, Marco A / Abate, Emmanuele / Abdalaziz, Hossam / Abdelkarim, Mostafa / Abdou, Hossam / Aboelkassem-Ibrahim, Ahmad / Abuown, Ala / Acebes-Garcia, Fernando / Acharya, Metesh / Adamina, Michel / Addae-Boateng, Emmanuel / Aftab, Raiyyan / Agarwal, Arnav / Aguilar, José / Ahmed, Yousra / Aitken, Emma / Al-Azzawi, Marwa / Al-Embideen, Somya / Al-Masri, Mahmoud / Al-Najjar, Hani / Al-Sukaini, Ahmad / Alam, Ruhina / Alderson, Derek / Aliyeva, Zumrud / Aljanadi, Firas / Almasri, Murad / Alonso-Ortuño, Paula / Altintoprak, Fatih / Amira, Gamal / Amjad, Rabbia / Anania, Gabriele / Andabaka, Tatjana / Angelou, Dimitrios / Annamalai, Seethalakshmi / Annessi, Valerio / Anthoney, James / Anwar, Sibtain / Anwer, Mariyah / Aragon-Chamizo, Juan / Ardito, Antonella / Arigoni, Michele / Armao, Teodora / Arminio, Armando / Armstrong, Lara / Arnaud, Alexis / Asaad, Peter / Ashcroft, James / Ashmore, Christopher / Asqalan, Ahmad / Asti, Emanuele / Aubry, Emmanuelle / Aytac, Erman / Ayuso-Herrera, Esther / Baeza, Melody / Bailon-Cuadrado, Martin / Bakmaz, Bernarda / Baldi, Caterina / Baldini, Edoardo / Baldo, Stefano / Ballabio, Michele / Baloyiannis, Ioannis / Baltazar, Gerard / Bàmbina, Fabrizio / Bandiera, Alessandro / Barlow, Emma / Barmasse, Roberto / Barmpagianni, Christina / Baronio, Gianluca / Barra, Fabio / Bartsch, Anne-Marie / Basgaran, Amedra / Basha, Amr / Bashkirova, Varvara / Bastazza, Marco / Baumber, Rachel / Belcher, Elizabeth / Belvedere, Angela / Benítez-Linero, Inmaculada / Bergeat, Damien / Bernasconi, Matteo / Bhalla, Ashish / Bhutiani, Neal / Bianco, Federica / Bisagni, Pietro / Blake, Iain / Blanco-Colino, Ruth / Blazquez-Martin, Alma / Boal, Matthew / Bonavina, Luigi / Bonavina, Giulia / Bond-Smith, Giles / Booth, Karen / Borges, Filipe / Borghi, Felice / Bouchagier, Konstantinos / Bourke, Grainne / Boyle, Emily / Brachini, Gioia / Brain, Jessie / Brar, Amanpreet / Breckles, Lisa / Bretagnol, Frédéric / Brixton, Genevieve / Bruzzaniti, Placido / Bueser, Teofila / Burnside, Nathan / Caballero, Albert / Calcerrada-Alises, Enrique / Callahan, Miriam / Camarero, Enrique / Campagnaro, Tommaso / Campanelli, Michela / Candiani, Massimo / Cantalejo-Diaz, Miguel / Cao, Han / Capelli, Patrizio / Capizzi, Vita / Carcano, Giulio / Carissimi, Francesca / Carlini, Massimo / Carlucci, Michele / Carmichael, Heather / Carrasco, Milagros / Carrillo, Mariana / Carvello, Michele / Casati, Massimiliano / Castoro, Carlo / Catalan, Vanesa / Cavaleiro, Salomé / Cellerino, Paola / Centinaio, Giovanna / Cernei, Cristina / Cerro, Cristina / Cervellera, Maurizio / Chakrabortee, Sohini / Chamberlain, Stephanie / Chan, Jeffrey / Chang, Grace / Chaudhry, Dauod / Chebaro, Alexandre / Chen, David / Chetty, Govind / Chia, Zoe / Chiappini, Ambra / Chiarugi, Massimo / Chidambaram, Swathikan / Chiozza, Matteo / Cholewa, Hanna / Chong, Clara / Choolani-Bhojwani, Ekta / Christoforidis, Dimitri / Chui, Karen / Chung, Choyin / Cirillo, Bruno / Citterio, Davide / Clermidi, Pauline / Coccolini, Federico / Colletti, Gaia / Compagnoni, Bruno / Concepción-Martín, Vanesa / Confalonieri, Marco / Connolly, Hannah / Conso, Christel / Conti, Luigi / Cooper, Zara / Cordera, Fernando / Corral, Javier / Costa, Marta / Costanzi, Andrea / Cotsoglou, Christian / Cozza, Valerio / Cuming, Tamzin / Curtis, Miles / Cuschieri, Joseph / D'Agruma, Michele / D'Andrea, Giancarlo / Daliya, Prita / Dare, Oliver / Darko, Ebenezer / Day, Andrew / Dehal, Ahmed / Dehart, Dustin / Delgado-Oliver, Eduardo / Denning, Max / Desai, Anant / Desender, Liesbeth / Dester, Sara / Díaz-García, Alberto / Diaz-Peña, Patricia / Dousset, Bertrand / Doussot, Alexandre / Duchateau, Nicolas / Duff, Sarah / Dunning, Joel / Duque-Mallen, Victoria / Dziakova, Jana / Egan, Bridget / Egan, Richard / El-Ali, Abess / Elfeki, Hossam / Elhadi, Muhammed / Eljareh, Mohammed / Elkady, Ramy / Elkhafeefi, Fatimah / Elmore, Ugo / Elmoslemany, Tarek / Emmerson, Oliver / Enemosah, Ibrahim / English, Camilla / English, William / Escartin, Jorge / Estaire-Gomez, Mercedes / Evans, Luke / Evans, Jessica / Exley, Rebecca / Fabbri, Nicoló / Falco, Giuseppe / Familiari, Pietro / Fancellu, Alessandro / Farik, Shebani / Farrell, Tony / Fehervari, Matyas / Fell, Adam / Fernandez-Camuñas, Angel / Fernández-Marín, Reyes / Fernández-Martínez, María / Ferrara, Francesco / Ferrari, Guglielmo / Ferrero, Simone / Findlay, Laura / Fiore, Marco / Fiori, Enrico / Flatman, Michael / Flindall, Ian / Flor, Blas / Fontana, Tommaso / Ford, Samuel / Ford, David / Forlani, Stefano / Francone, Elisa / Frattaruolo, Colomba / Frio, Federico / Gagliano, Annalisa / Gagliardi, Filippo / Gahunia, Sukhpreet / Gaino, Francesca / Gala, Tanzeela / Galfrascoli, Elisa / Galimberti, Luca / Gallagher, Phoebe / Galleano, Raffaele / Galván-Pérez, Armando / Gammeri, Emanuele / Ganau, Mario / Garcés-García, Raúl / Garulli, Gianluca / Gascon-Ferrer, Isabel / Gattolin, Andrea / Gaujoux, Sebastien / Gentilli, Sergio / Georgiades, Fanourios / Ghanbari, Amir / Ghosh, Dhruv / Giacometti, Marco / Giblin, Anna-Victoria / Gilbert, Catherine / Giménez, Clara / Giorgakis, Emmanouil / Gipponi, Manuel / Glen, Paul / Goatly, Giles / Gobatti, Davide / Godbole, Chintamani / Gohil, Kajal / Gómez, Marcos / Gomez-Rosado, Juan-Carlos / Gonullu, Emre / Gonzalez-Gonzalez, Enrique / Gordini, Luca / Gracia, Isabel / Gracia-Roche, Carlos / Granieri, Stefano / Green, Susanna / Grivon, Manuela / Grove, Thomas / Guaglio, Marcello / Guaitoli, Eleonora / Guglielmi, Alfredo / Guha, Soumya / Gustavino, Claudio / Habeeb, Amir / Hagger, Robert / Hakmi, Hazim / Halkias, Constantine / Hall, Claire / Hampton, Matthew / Handa, Siddhartha / Hansen, Laura / Haq, Iram / Harky, Amer / Harries, Rhiannon / Harrison, Joseph / Hasan, Raashad / Hawari, Mohammad / Hawkin, Paul / Hebblethwaite, Bethany / Henriques, Susana / Heritage, Emily / Hernandez-Juara, Pilar / Herrero-Lopez, Maria / Hervieux, Erik / Heyd, Bruno / Higgs, Simon / Hitchman, Louise / Ho, Beatrice / Hogan, Aisling / Hölzle, Frank / Hossain, Tanvir / Hurt, Libor / Hutchinson, Peter / Iacob, Giulio / Iannone, Immacolata / Ibrahim, Sherif / Iovino, Domenico / Isik, Arda / Jafarova, Sevda / Jamil, Tahir / Jayaraju, Ullas / Jenner, Edward / Jimenez-Higuera, Elisa / Jimeno, Jaime / Jones, Mark / Judkins, Nicholas / Kalavrezos, Nicholas / Kalidindi, Venugopala / Kalkat, Maninder / Kamal, Mona / Kamphues, Carsten / Kang, Chong / Kara, Yasin / Karam, Edward / Karim, Ahmed / Kashora, Florence / Kearney, David / Khajuria, Apoorva / Khan, Umul / Khan, Azam / Khatri, Chetan / Kinnaman, Gabriel / Kinross, James / Kler, Aaron / Klimopoulos, Serafeim / Kocataş, Ali / Kolias, Angelos / Königsrainer, Alfred / Konsten, Joop / Kontovounisios, Christos / Kourdouli, Amar / Krishnan, Emily / Kristinsson, Sverrir / Kruijff, Schelto / Kudsk-Iversen, Søren / Kufeji, Dorothy / Kugler, Nadav / Kulkarni, Rugved / Kurihara, Hayato / Laface, Letizia / Lakkis, Zaher / Lami, Mariam / Landaluce-Olavarria, Aitor / Lapolla, Pierfrancesco / Lawani, Ismail / Lawday, Samuel / Lázaro, André / Lecolle, Katia / Leventoglu, Sezai / Li, Zoe / Liew, Ignatius / Lisi, Giorgio / Lizzi, Vincenzo / Lo, Terence / Lomiento, Daniele / Longhi, Marco / Lostis, Emilie / Lostoridis, Eftychios / Loubani, Mahmoud / Lowy-Benoliel, Alejandro / Lucianetti, Alessandro / Luke, Louis / Lunevicius, Raimundas / Luraghi, Marco / Lye, George / Mabrouk, Islam / Macchi, Alberto / MacDonald, Luisa / Machairas, Nikolaos / Madonini, Marco / Magowan, Drew / Maisonneuve, Emeline / Majkowska, Agata / Majkowski, Lawrence / Mak, Jason / Malabarba, Stefano / Malerba, Michele / Mannan, Syed / Manson, Joanna / Mansuri, Ahmer / Mantoglu, Baris / Manu, Nichola / Maqsood, Afnan / Marano, Alessandra / Marchbank, Adrian / Marcos-Santos, Pablo / Marrano, Enrico / Martin, Janet / Martin, Emmeline / Martin, Guy / Martin-Albo, Lorena / Martín-Román, Lorena / Martinelli, Fabio / Martínez-dePaz, Fernando / Martinez-German, Antonio / Martinez-Pinedo, Carlos / Martins, Ricardo / Marwan, Hisham / Marzi, Federica / Mathieu, Pierre / Matute-Najarro, Maria-Soledad / Maw, Andrew / Mazingi, Dennis / Mazzaferro, Vincenzo / McCanny, Andrew / McKenzie, Katherine / McLarty, Nicola / McPherson, Iain / Medina, Esther / Mediratta, Saniya / Medone, Marzia / Mehra, Gautam / Mele, Simone / Melero-Cortés, Lidia / Mendoza-Moreno, Fernando / Meneghini, Simona / Mercante, Giuseppe / Merdrignac, Aude / Merola, Stephen / Metallidis, Symeon / Michel, Martin / Migliore, Marco / Mihanovic, Jakov / Miller, Douglas / Mingoli, Andrea / Minto, Gary / Mirabella, Antonello / Misra, Nikhil / Mitrasinovic, Stefan / Miu, Victor / Moawad, Nader / Mochet, Sylvie / Modabber, Ali / Mohammad, Adam / Mohan, Midhun / Moliner-Sánchez, Carmen / Mongelli, Francesco / Monteleone, Michela / Montuori, Mauro / Moore, Rachel / Mora-Guzmán, Ismael / Morales, Xavier / Morales, Dieter / Morelli, Luca / Morelli, Lucia / Morgan, Richard / Morris, Chris / Mortini, Pietro / Mosca, Angelo / Motter, Dema / Moug, Susan / Mukherjee, Samrat / Najdy, Manhal / Nakas, Apostolos / Namazov, Ilgar / Naredla, Pradyumna / Nasef, Emmhamed / Nassa, Heeam / Nath, Rahul / Navarro-Sánchez, Antonio / Nazarian, Scarlet / Negri, Giampiero / Nehra, Deepika / Neil-Dwyer, Jason / Neri, Jacopo / Newton, Katy / Nikaj, Herald / Niquen, Milagros / Nobile, Sara / Nogueiro, Jorge / Ntirenganya, Faustin / Nugent, Michael / Núñez, Jordi / Ocaña, Juan / Okechukwu, Valentine / Oliva-Mompean, Fernando / Oliveira, Ana / Ollat, Didier / Onos, Lavinia / Osagie-Clouard, Liza / Osman, Khabab / Ottolina, Jessica / Ourieff, Jared / Outani, Oumaima / Oyewole, Bankole / Ozben, Volkan / Pacheco-Sanchez, David / Padilla-Valverde, David / Pai, Madhava / Paiella, Salvatore / Paisley, Samuel / Palini, Gianmarco / Palmeri, Matteo / Panahi, Pedram / Parente, Alessandro / Parlanti, Daniele / Parmar, Chetan / Pascual, Angela / Patel, Mahul / Pathak, Abhijit / Patil, Sangram / Pattyn, Piet / Peckham-Cooper, Adam / Pedrazzani, Corrado / Pellino, Gianluca / Peluso, Chiara / Pereira, André / Pereira-Neves, António / Perez-Diaz, Md / Pérez-González, Marta

an international cohort study

2020

Keywords	covid19
Publishing country	it
Document type	Article ; Online
Database	BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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Article ; Online: Mortality and pulmonary complications in patients undergoing surgery with perioperative SARS-CoV-2 infection

Nepogodiev, Dmitri / Glasbey, James C / Li, Elizabeth / Omar, Omar M / Simoes, Joana FF / Abbott, Tom EF / Alser, Osaid / Arnaud, Alexis P / Bankhead-Kendall, Brittany K / Breen, Kerry A / Cunha, Miguel F / Davidson, Giana H / Di Saverio, Salomone / Gallo, Gaetano / Griffiths, Ewen A / Gujjuri, Rohan R / Hutchinson, Peter J / Kaafarani, Haytham MA / Lederhuber, Hans /

Löffler, Markus W / Mashbari, Hassan N / Minaya-Bravo, Ana / Morton, Dion G / Moszkowicz, David / Pata, Francesco / Tsoulfas, George / Venn, Mary L / Bhangu, Aneel / Cox, Daniel / Roslani, April C / Alakaloko, Felix / de Vries, Jean-Paul PM / Aaraj, Mahmoud A / Abbott, Sarah J / Abdalla, Mutwakil OM / Abdelaal, Ahmed S / Ademuyiwa, Adesoji O / Aherne, Thomas M / Ali, Osman M / Alkadeeki, Ghadah Z / Almeida, Ana C / Alrahawy, Mahmoud M / Ambler, Graeme K / Alameer, Ehab / Andreani, Stefano M / De Andrés-Asenjo, Beatriz / Antonanzas, Leyre Lopez / Aoun, Salah G / Ashoush, Fouad M / Augestad, Knut Magne / Avellana, Rocio B / Ayeni, Funbi A / Ayorinde, John OO / Babu, Bheemanakone H / Baig, Mirza MAS / Bajomo, Oreoluwa M / Baker, Olivia J / Baker, Markus P / Baldwin, Alexander J / Ban, Vin Shen / Baron, Ryan D / Barranquero, Alberto G / Barry, Conor P / DI Bartolomeo, Alessandro / Bass, Gary A / Bath, Michael F / Batjer, H Hunt / Beamish, Andrew J / Belgaumkar, Ajay P / Bence, Matthew N / Benson, Ruth A / Bernal-Sprekelsen, Juan Carlos / Bhama, Anuradha R / Bhavaraju, Avi V / Biffl, Walter L / Blundell, Chris M / Boddy, Alexander P / Borgstein, Alexander BJ / Bosanquet, David C / Bosch, Karen D / Bouhuwaish, Ahmad EM / Bozkurt, Mehmet A / Brathwaite, Collin EM / Brown, Benjamin C / Brown, Oliver D / Brown, Allison K / Buarque, Igor Lima / Bueno-Cañones, Alejandro D / Bulugma, Mustafa R / Burke, Joshua R / Byrne, Matthew HV / Cagigal-Ortega, Elima P / Callcut, Rachael A / DI Candido, Francesca / Canova, Michaela E / Carlos, William J / Caruana, Edward J / Cato, Liam D / Catton, Andrew B / Ceretti, Andrea Pisani / Chase, Thomas JG / Chiara, Francesco Di / Chowdhury, Abeed H / Chung, Eric A / Cicerchia, Pierfranco M / Clough, Ethan CS / Coleman, Natasha L / Collins, Chris G / Collins, Michelle L / Colonna, Emily T / Comini, Lara V / Connolly, Tara M / Coughlin, Patrick A / Cruzado, Laura Fernández-Gomez / Davidson, Brian R / Davies, Richard J / Davies, Emma J / Davis, Niall F / Dawson, Brett E / Dean, Benjamin JF / Delgado, Maria Garcia-Conde / Diaz, Jose J / Dickson, Kathryn E / Diez-Alonso, Manuel M / Dixon, Jan R / Doe, Matthew J / Drake, Thomas D / Drake, Frederick T / Duffy, John P / Dunne, Declan FJ / Dunne, Naomi JM / Durán-Muñoz-Cruzado, Virginia M / Durst, Alexander ZE / Eardley, Nicola J / Edwards, John G / Elfallal, Ahmed H / Elfiky, Mahmoud MA / Elliott, Jessie A / Emile, Sameh H / Emslie, Katy M / Endorf, Frederick W / Engel, Jamie L / Enjuto, Diego T / Etchill, Eric W / Evans, Jonathan P / Fahey, Brian A / Faria, Carlos S / Feo, Carlo V / Ferguson, Henry JM / Fernandez, Beatriz Dieguez / Fernandez, Andres Garcia / Fernández, Antonio J / Fernández-Pacheco, Borja Camacho / Fitzgerald, J Edward / Fonsi, Giovanni B / Font, Roser Farré / Fowler, Amy L / Franco, Gregorio Di / Fretwell, Kenneth R / Fructuoso, Lorena Sanchon / Fusai, Giuseppe K / Garcia, Miguel Hernandez / Garcia-Ureña, Miguel Angel / Gill, Charn K / Gisbertz, Suzanne S / Del Giudice, Roberto / Giuffrida, Maria Carmela / Di Giuseppe, Matteo / Gómez, María Fanjul / González, Javier Serrano / Guariglia, Claudio A / Hainsworth, Alison J / Hall, Bria J / Hall, James RW / Hammond, John S / Haqqani, Maha H / Harrison, Ewen M / Hazelton, Joshua P / van Heinsbergen, Maarten / Hill, Arnold DK / Hing, Caroline B / Hirji, Sameer A / Ho, Michael WS / Holbrook, Charlotte M / Holme, Thomas J / Hopkins, James C / Hopkinson, David N / Hossain, Fahad S / Hudson, Victoria E / Hughes, Jane L / Hwang, E. Shelley / Ibrahim, Mohamed AH / Isolani, Simone M / Jara, Pablo Galindo / Jenkinson, Michael D / Jenny, Hillary E / Jeyaretna, Deva S / Jones, Robert P / Jones, Andrew P / Jonker, Pascal KC / Jönsson, Maria L / Joyce, Doireann P / Kalkwarf, Kyle J / Kamarajah, Sivesh K / El Kassas, Mohamed / Kavanagh, Dara O / Keatley, James M / Khalefa, Mohamed A / Khan, Jim S / Kirmani, Bilal H / Kisiel, Aaron P / Kouris, Spyros Marinos / Kowal, Mikolaj R / Labib, Peter L / Larkin, John O / Lauscher, Johannes C / Leclercq, Wouter KG / Ledesma, Frances SJ / Leite-Moreira, André M / Leung, Elaine YL / Lewis, Sophia E / Lima, Maria João / Lin, Daniel J / Liu, Helen H / Lowery, Aoife J / Lozano, Saida Martel / Luney, Catriona R / Maia, Mariana Magalhães / Mariani, Nicolò M / Marino, Marco V / Marra, Angelo A / Marsh, Christopher L / Martin, Robert CG / McCluney, Simon J / McIntyre, Robert C / Mckay, Siobhan C / McKevitt, Kevin L / Meagher, Ashley D / Mehdi, Mohammad Q / Mehigan, Brian J / Gonzalez-De Miguel, Melania / De Miguel-Ardevines, Maria-Carmen / Miguel-Mendez, Carlos San / Mills, Sarah J / Mohan, Helen M / Moir, John AG / Monson, John RT / Monteiro, Joana M / Montella, Maria T / Montesinos, Cristina Soto / Morgom, Marwa M / Moura, Francisco S / Muguerza, Jose M / Murphy, Suzanne H / De Nardi, Paola / Naumann, David N / Neary, Paul C / Neely, David TA / Ng-Kamstra, Joshua S / Ngu, Albert WT / Nguyen, Truong A / Nita, George E / Nunes, Quentin M / Nygaard, Rachel M / O'Meara, Lindsay B / O'Neill, John R / Okafor, Barbara U / Olson, Steven A / Oo, Aung Y / Ormazabal, Pablo Collera / Osorio, Alexander L / Pachl, Max J / Parry, James T / Patel, Panna K / Pérez, David Díaz / Pérez, Carolina Martínez / Pérez-Sánchez, Luis E / Pevidal, Ana Nogues / Pezzuto, Anna P / Philp, Matthew M / Pinkney, Thomas D / Pollok, Joerg M / Povey, Meical G / Poza, Alfredo Alonso / Rajgor, Amarkumar D / Rao, Jagan N / Raptis, Dimitri A / Rice, Henry E / Ridgway, Paul F / Rivas, Ana Munoz / Rodriguez-Sanjuan, Juan C / Rogers, Luke J / Da Roit, Anna / Rollett, Rebecca A / Romera, Jose L / Rooney, Siobhan M / Roxo, Vanessa I / Le Roy, Bertrand / Rubio, Eduardo E / Ruiz, Carolina Castro / Ruiz, Manuel Losada / Ryan, Éanna J / Saad, Abdel Rahman / Saeed, Samerah A / Salama, Hiba A / Salamah, Abdulrauf A / Samaniego, María Gutiérrez / Sampietro, Gianluca M / Sarma, Diwakar R / Schaffer, Kathryn B / Schnitzbauer, Andreas A / Scurrah, Rachel J / Serevina, Olivia L / Serralheiro, Pedro A / Sewards, Joseph M / Shackcloth, Michael J / Shaw, Abigail V / Sheel, Andrea RG / Sica, Giuseppe S / De Simone, Veronica / Singh, Aminder A / Singh, Rabindra P / Skelly, Brendan L / Smith, Henry G / Sohail, Amir H / Spalding, Duncan R / Springford, Laurie R / Ssentongo, Anna E / Steinkamp, Pieter J / Stevens, Kent A / Stewart, Grant D / Stylianides, Nicholas A / Sullivan, Tom BB / Taher, Ahmed SA / Tamimy, Muhammad S / Tang, Alethea M / Tebala, Giovanni D / Tejero-Pintor, Francisco J / Thaha, Mohamed A / Thomas, Amy J / De Toma, Giorgio / La Torre, Filippo / Torres, Antonio J / Townshend, David N / Trout, Isobel M / Tucker, Sarah C / Ubhi, Harmony K / Vega, Viviana A / Velmahos, George C / Velopulos, Catherine G / Viswanath, Yirupaiahgari KS / Vivas, Alfredo A / Wade, Ryckie G / Wadley, Martin S / Wall, Joshua JS / Walters, Andrew M / Warren, Oliver J / Weerasinghe, Chamindri K / Wilkin, Richard JW / Williams, Katherine J / Winter, Stuart C / Wormald, Justin CR / Wright, Franklin L / Xyda, Souzana E / Young, Alastair L / Youssef, Mina MG / Yousuf, Farhat B / El Youzouri, Hanan / Zappa, Marco A / Abate, Emmanuele / Abdalaziz, Hossam / Abdelkarim, Mostafa / Abdou, Hossam / Aboelkassem-Ibrahim, Ahmad / Abuown, Ala / Acebes-Garcia, Fernando / Acharya, Metesh / Adamina, Michel / Addae-Boateng, Emmanuel / Aftab, Raiyyan / Agarwal, Arnav / Aguilar, José / Ahmed, Yousra / Aitken, Emma / Al-Azzawi, Marwa / Al-Embideen, Somya / Al-Masri, Mahmoud / Al-Najjar, Hani / Al-Sukaini, Ahmad / Alam, Ruhina / Alderson, Derek / Aliyeva, Zumrud / Aljanadi, Firas / Almasri, Murad / Alonso-Ortuño, Paula / Altintoprak, Fatih / Amira, Gamal / Amjad, Rabbia / Anania, Gabriele / Andabaka, Tatjana / Angelou, Dimitrios / Annamalai, Seethalakshmi / Annessi, Valerio / Anthoney, James / Anwar, Sibtain / Anwer, Mariyah / Aragon-Chamizo, Juan / Ardito, Antonella / Arigoni, Michele / Armao, Teodora / Arminio, Armando / Armstrong, Lara / Arnaud, Alexis / Asaad, Peter / Ashcroft, James / Ashmore, Christopher / Asqalan, Ahmad / Asti, Emanuele / Aubry, Emmanuelle / Aytac, Erman / Ayuso-Herrera, Esther / Baeza, Melody / Bailon-Cuadrado, Martin / Bakmaz, Bernarda / Baldi, Caterina / Baldini, Edoardo / Baldo, Stefano / Ballabio, Michele / Baloyiannis, Ioannis / Baltazar, Gerard / Bàmbina, Fabrizio / Bandiera, Alessandro / Barlow, Emma / Barmasse, Roberto / Barmpagianni, Christina / Baronio, Gianluca / Barra, Fabio / Bartsch, Anne-Marie / Basgaran, Amedra / Basha, Amr / Bashkirova, Varvara / Bastazza, Marco / Baumber, Rachel / Belcher, Elizabeth / Belvedere, Angela / Benítez-Linero, Inmaculada / Bergeat, Damien / Bernasconi, Matteo / Bhalla, Ashish / Bhutiani, Neal / Bianco, Federica / Bisagni, Pietro / Blake, Iain / Blanco-Colino, Ruth / Blazquez-Martin, Alma / Boal, Matthew / Bonavina, Luigi / Bonavina, Giulia / Bond-Smith, Giles / Booth, Karen / Borges, Filipe / Borghi, Felice / Bouchagier, Konstantinos / Bourke, Grainne / Boyle, Emily / Brachini, Gioia / Brain, Jessie / Brar, Amanpreet / Breckles, Lisa / Bretagnol, Frédéric / Brixton, Genevieve / Bruzzaniti, Placido / Bueser, Teofila / Burnside, Nathan / Caballero, Albert / Calcerrada-Alises, Enrique / Callahan, Miriam / Camarero, Enrique / Campagnaro, Tommaso / Campanelli, Michela / Candiani, Massimo / Cannoletta, Marina / Cantalejo-Diaz, Miguel / Cao, Han / Capelli, Patrizio / Capizzi, Vita / Carcano, Giulio / Carissimi, Francesca / Carlini, Massimo / Carlucci, Michele / Carmichael, Heather / Carrasco, Milagros / Carrillo, Mariana / Carvello, Michele / Casati, Massimiliano / Castoro, Carlo / Catalan, Vanesa / Cavaleiro, Salomé / Cellerino, Paola / Centinaio, Giovanna / Cernei, Cristina / Cerro, Cristina / Cervellera, Maurizio / Chakrabortee, Sohini / Chamberlain, Stephanie / Chan, Jeffrey / Chang, Grace / Chaudhry, Dauod / Chebaro, Alexandre / Chen, David / Chetty, Govind / Chia, Zoe / Chiappini, Ambra / Chiarugi, Massimo / Chidambaram, Swathikan / Chiozza, Matteo / Cholewa, Hanna / Chong, Clara / Choolani-Bhojwani, Ekta / Christoforidis, Dimitri / Chui, Karen / Chung, Choyin / Cirillo, Bruno / Citterio, Davide / Clermidi, Pauline / Coccolini, Federico / Colletti, Gaia / Compagnoni, Bruno / Concepción-Martín, Vanesa / Confalonieri, Marco / Connolly, Hannah / Conso, Christel / Conti, Luigi / Cooper, Zara / Corbellin, Carlo / Cordera, Fernando / Corral, Javier / Costa, Marta / Costanzi, Andrea / Cotsoglou, Christian / Cozza, Valerio / Cuming, Tamzin / Curtis, Miles / Cuschieri, Joseph / D'Agruma, Michele / D'Andrea, Giancarlo / Daliya, Prita / Dare, Oliver / Darko, Ebenezer / Day, Andrew / Dehal, Ahmed / Dehart, Dustin / Delgado-Oliver, Eduardo / Denning, Max / Desai, Anant / Desender, Liesbeth / Dester, Sara / Díaz-García, Alberto / Diaz-Peña, Patricia / Dousset, Bertrand / Doussot, Alexandre / Duchateau, Nicolas / Duff, Sarah / Dunning, Joel / Duque-Mallen, Victoria / Dziakova, Jana / Egan, Bridget / Egan, Richard / El-Ali, Abess / Elfeki, Hossam / Elhadi, Muhammed / Eljareh, Mohammed / Elkadi, Hannah / Elkady, Ramy / Elkhafeefi, Fatimah / Elmore, Ugo / Elmoslemany, Tarek / Emmerson, Oliver / Enemosah, Ibrahim / English, Camilla / English, William / Ereidge, Simon / Escartin, Jorge / Estaire-Gomez, Mercedes / Evans, Luke / Evans, Jessica / Exley, Rebecca / Fabbri, Nicoló / Falco, Giuseppe / Familiari, Pietro / Fancellu, Alessandro / Farik, Shebani / Farrell, Tony / Fehervari, Matyas / Fell, Adam / Fernandez-Camuñas, Angel / Fernández-Marín, Reyes / Fernández-Martínez, María / Ferrara, Francesco / Ferrari, Guglielmo / Ferrero, Simone / Findlay, Laura / Fiore, Marco / Fiori, Enrico / Flatman, Michael / Flindall, Ian / Flor, Blas / Fontana, Tommaso / Ford, Samuel / Ford, David / Forlani, Stefano / Francone, Elisa / Frattaruolo, Colomba / Frio, Federico / Gagliano, Annalisa / Gagliardi, Filippo / Gahunia, Sukhpreet / Gaino, Francesca / Gala, Tanzeela / Galfrascoli, Elisa / Galimberti, Luca / Gallagher, Phoebe / Galleano, Raffaele / Galván-Pérez, Armando / Gammeri, Emanuele / Ganau, Mario / Garcés-García, Raúl / Garulli, Gianluca / Gascon-Ferrer, Isabel / Gattolin, Andrea / Gaujoux, Sebastien / Gentilli, Sergio / Georgiades, Fanourios / Ghanbari, Amir / Ghosh, Dhruv / Giacometti, Marco / Giblin, Anna-Victoria / Gilbert, Catherine / Giménez, Clara / Giorgakis, Emmanouil / Gipponi, Manuel / Glen, Paul / Goatly, Giles / Gobatti, Davide / Godbole, Chintamani / Gohil, Kajal / Gómez, Marcos / Gomez-Rosado, Juan-Carlos / Gonullu, Emre / Gonzalez-Gonzalez, Enrique / Gordini, Luca / Gracia, Isabel / Gracia-Roche, Carlos / Granieri, Stefano / Green, Susanna / Grivon, Manuela / Grove, Thomas / Guaglio, Marcello / Guaitoli, Eleonora / Guglielmi, Alfredo / Guha, Soumya / Gustavino, Claudio / Habeeb, Amir / Hagger, Robert / Hakmi, Hazim / Halkias, Constantine / Hall, Claire / Hampton, Matthew / Handa, Siddhartha / Hansen, Laura / Haq, Iram / Harky, Amer / Harries, Rhiannon / Harrison, Joseph / Hasan, Raashad / Hawari, Mohammad / Hawkin, Paul / Hebblethwaite, Bethany / Henriques, Susana / Heritage, Emily / Hernandez-Juara, Pilar / Herrero-Lopez, Maria / Hervieux, Erik / Heyd, Bruno / Higgs, Simon / Hitchman, Louise / Ho, Beatrice / Hogan, Aisling / Hölzle, Frank / Hossain, Tanvir / Houston, Roy / Hurt, Libor / Hutchinson, Peter / Iacob, Giulio / Iannone, Immacolata / Ibrahim, Sherif / Iovino, Domenico / Isik, Arda / Jafarova, Sevda / Jamil, Tahir / Jayaraju, Ullas / Jenner, Edward / Jimenez-Higuera, Elisa / Jimeno, Jaime / Johnstone, Jack / Jones, Mark / Judkins, Nicholas / Kalavrezos, Nicholas / Kalidindi, Venugopala / Kalkat, Maninder / Kamal, Mona / Kamphues, Carsten / Kang, Chong / Kara, Yasin / Karam, Edward / Karim, Ahmed / Kashora, Florence / Kearney, David / Khajuria, Apoorva / Khan, Umul / Khan, Azam / Khatri, Chetan / Kinnaman, Gabriel / Kinross, James / Kler, Aaron / Klimopoulos, Serafeim / Kocataş, Ali / Kolias, Angelos / Königsrainer, Alfred / Konsten, Joop / Kontovounisios, Christos / Kourdouli, Amar / Krishnan, Emily / Kristinsson, Sverrir / Kruijff, Schelto / Kudsk-Iversen, Søren / Kufeji, Dorothy / Kugler, Nadav / Kulkarni, Rugved / Kurihara, Hayato / Laface, Letizia / Lakkis, Zaher / Lami, Mariam / Landaluce-Olavarria, Aitor / Lapolla, Pierfrancesco / Lawani, Ismail / Lawday, Samuel / Lázaro, André / Lecolle, Katia / Leventoglu, Sezai / Li, Zoe / Liew, Ignatius / Lisi, Giorgio / Lizzi, Vincenzo / Lo, Terence / Lomiento, Daniele / Longhi, Marco / Lostis, Emilie / Lostoridis, Eftychios / Loubani, Mahmoud / Lowy-Benoliel, Alejandro / Lucianetti, Alessandro / Luke, Louis / Lunevicius, Raimundas / Luraghi, Marco / Lye, George / Mabrouk, Islam / Macchi, Alberto / MacDonald, Luisa / Machairas, Nikolaos / Madonini, Marco / Magowan, Drew / Maisonneuve, Emeline / Majkowska, Agata / Majkowski, Lawrence / Mak, Jason / Malabarba, Stefano / Malerba, Michele / Mannan, Syed / Manson, Joanna / Mansuri, Ahmer / Mantoglu, Baris / Manu, Nichola / Maqsood, Afnan / Marano, Alessandra / Marchbank, Adrian / Marcos-Santos, Pablo / Marrano, Enrico / Martin, Janet / Martin, Emmeline / Martin, Guy / Martin-Albo, Lorena / Martín-Román, Lorena / Martinelli, Fabio / Martínez-dePaz, Fernando / Martinez-German, Antonio / Martinez-Pinedo, Carlos / Martins, Ricardo / Marwan, Hisham / Marzi, Federica / Mateos-Sierra, Olga / Mathieu, Pierre / Matute-Najarro, Maria-Soledad / Maw, Andrew / Mazingi, Dennis / Mazzaferro, Vincenzo / McCanny, Andrew / McKenzie, Katherine / McLarty, Nicola / McPherson, Iain / Medina, Esther / Mediratta, Saniya / Medone, Marzia / Mehra, Gautam / Mele, Simone / Melero-Cortés, Lidia / Mendoza-Moreno, Fernando / Meneghini, Simona / Mercante, Giuseppe / Merdrignac, Aude / Merola, Stephen / Metallidis, Symeon / Michel, Martin / Migliore, Marco / Mihanovic, Jakov / Miller, Douglas / Mingoli, Andrea / Minto, Gary / Mirabella, Antonello / Misra, Nikhil / Mitrasinovic, Stefan / Miu, Victor / Moawad, Nader / Mochet, Sylvie / Modabber, Ali / Mohammad, Adam / Mohan, Midhun / Moliner-Sánchez, Carmen / Mongelli, Francesco / Monteleone, Michela / Montuori, Mauro / Moore, Rachel / Mora-Guzmán, Ismael / Morales, Xavier / Morales, Dieter / Morelli, Luca / Morelli, Lucia / Morgan, Richard / Morris, Chris / Mortini, Pietro / Mosca, Angelo / Motter, Dema / Moug, Susan / Mukherjee, Samrat / Najdy, Manhal / Nakas, Apostolos / Namazov, Ilgar / Naredla, Pradyumna / Nasef, Emmhamed / Nassa, Heeam / Nath, Rahul / Navarro-Sánchez, Antonio / Nazarian, Scarlet / Negri, Giampiero / Nehra, Deepika / Neil-Dwyer, Jason / Neri, Jacopo / Newton, Katy / Nikaj, Herald / Niquen, Milagros / Nobile, Sara / Nogueiro, Jorge / Ntirenganya, Faustin / Nugent, Michael / Núñez, Jordi / Ocaña, Juan / Okechukwu, Valentine / Oliva-Mompean, Fernando / Oliveira, Ana / Ollat, Didier / Onos, Lavinia / Osagie-Clouard, Liza / Osman, Khabab / Ottolina, Jessica / Ourieff, Jared / Outani, Oumaima / Oyewole, Bankole / Ozben, Volkan / Pacheco-Sanchez, David / Padilla-Valverde, David / Pai, Madhava / Paiella, Salvatore / Paisley, Samuel / Palini, Gianmarco / Palmeri, Matteo / Panahi, Pedram / Parente, Alessandro / Parlanti, Daniele / Parmar, Chetan / Pascual, Angela / Patel, Mahul / Pathak, Abhijit / Patil, Sangram / Pattyn, Piet / Peckham-Cooper, Adam / Pedrazzani, Corrado / Pellino, Gianluca / Peluso, Chiara / Pereira, André / Pereira-Neves, António / Perez-Diaz, Md / Pérez-González, Marta / Pérez-Saborido, Baltasar / Perivoliotis, Konstantinos / Perkins, Clare / Peros, Georgios / Perotto, Ornella / Perra, Teresa / Petrone, Patrizio / Phenix, George / Picazo, Sara / Picon-Rodriguez, Rafael / Piloni, Martina / Pingarrón-Martín, Lorena / Pinotti, Enrico / Pisanu, Adolfo / Pizzini, Paolo / Pockney, Peter / Podda, Mauro / Podolsky, Dina / Poggioli, Gilberto / Pompili, Cecilia / Pontari, Michael / Porcu, Alberto / Potter, Ryan / Price, Claire / Pruvot, François-René / Pujol-Muncunill, Roger / Puppo, Andrea / Quante, Markus / Quintana-Villamandos, Begoña / Qureshi, Ali / Radenkovic, Dejan / Rakvin, Ivan / Ramallo-Solís, Irene / Ramcharan, Sean / Ramos, Diego / Ramos-Bonilla, Antonio / Ramzi, Joussi / Rathinam, Sridhar / Rausa, Emanuele / Ravaioli, Matteo / Ravindran, Sharanya / Raymond, Thomas / Razik, Aisha / Redfern, Jennifer / Reguera-Rosal, Julio / Rela, Mariam / Rey-Biel, Juan / Rey-Valcarcel, Cristina / Ribolla, Marta / Richards, Tomos / Richmond, Michael / Righini, Erminio / Rio-Gomez, Javier / Riyat, Harjoat / Rizvi, Sana / Roberts, Keith / Roberts, Matthew / Robertson, Stuart / Robertson, Ronald / Robin-Valle, Alvaro / Rochon, Melissa / Rojo, Mikel / Rolli, Luigi / Romano, Silvio / Ross, Elizabeth / Ross, Howard / Rossborough, Catherine / Rottoli, Matteo / Ruiz, Miguel / Ruiz-Grande, Fernando / Ruiz-Martin, Irene / Ruiz-Soriano, María / Ruzzenente, Andrea / Ryska, Ondrej / Saez, Carlos / Sagnotta, Andrea / Sahnan, Kapil / Sahni, Arun / Salim, Ali / Sallam, Ibrahim / Salvia, Roberto / Samadov, Elgun / Sammarco, Giuseppe / Sampaio-Alves, Mafalda / Sánchez-Arteaga, Alejandro / Sanchez-Fuentes, Maria-Nieves / Sanchez-Pelaez, Daniel / Sanchez-Perez, Coral / Sanchez-Rubio, Maria / Sancho-Muriel, Jorge / Sanders, Julie / Santero-Ramirez, Maria-Pilar / Santora, Thomas / Santoro, Antonio / Santos, Irene / Santos-Sousa, Hugo / Sapienza, Paolo / Sartarelli, Lodovico / Sarveswaran, Janahan / Sasia, Diego / Saudemont, Alain / Saudi-Moro, Sef / Saxena, Shobhit / Saxena, Dolly / Sayasneh, Ahmad / Scalabre, Aurelien / Schache, Andrew / Schiavina, Riccardo / Schineis, Christian / Schreckenbach, Teresa / Scorza, Antonella / Scott, Lucy / Seegert, Sara / Seguin-Givelet, Agathe / Senent-Boza, Ana / Seymour, Keith / Shabana, Amanda / Shah, Karishma / Shah, Jigar / Shah, Preena / Shah, Sujay / Shakir, Taner / Shalaby, Mostafa / Shankar, Sushma / Shaw, Richard / Shehata, Sameh / Shenfine, Amy / Sheridan, Kelda / Sherief, Ahmed / Sherief, Mohamed / Sherif, Mohamed / Shinkwin, Michael / Shu, Sebastian / Siaw-Acheampong, Kwabena / Sileri, Pierpaolo / Singh, Abhinav / Singh, Shailendra / Sinha, Sanjay / Sinha, Deepti / Siragusa, Leandro / Sivaprakasam, Rajesh / Sivayoganathan, Sriharan / Smillie, Robert / Smith, Claire / Smith, Andrew / Smith, Christopher / Sochorova, Dana / Soggiu, Fiammetta / Sohrabi, Catrin / Solari, Francesca / Solli, Piergiorgio / Soreide, Kjetil / Spinelli, Antonino / Spoletini, Domenico / Spriano, Giuseppe / Sravanam, Sanskrithi / Ssentongo, Paddy / Stanger, Sophie / Stavroulias, Dionisios / Steel, Ben / Stella, Marco / Stewart, Robbie / Stringer, Sally / Sulen, Nina / Sundar, Sudha / Sundhu, Matthew / Suri, Avni / Syed, Arooj / Szatmary, Peter / Tabiri, Stephen / Tadross, Daniel / Taglietti, Lucio / Tansey, Rosamond / Tartaglia, Dario / Tawheed, Ahmed / Tayeh, Salim / Teles, Tobias / Testa, Valentina / Tewari, Nilanjana / Thoenissen, Philipp / Thomas, Kane / Thomin, Anne / Thrush, Jessica / Tierney, Sean / Tiwari, Abhinav / Toh, Simon / Toledo, Enrique / Tonini, Valeria / Torkington, Jared / Torquati, Alfonso / Torzilli, Guido / Totty, Joshua / Tourountzi, Paraskevi / Tousidonis, Manuel / Townend, Philip / Townsend, Catherine / Trompeter, Alex / Trotta, Francesco / Truant, Stéphanie / Trujillo-Díaz, Jeancarlos / Tsoulfas, Georgios / Turco, Celia / Turrado-Rodriguez, Victor / Turri, Giulia / Tustin, Harry / Tyler, Jayne / Tzedakis, Stylianos / Tzovaras, George / Uittenbogaart, Martine / Ullah, Ramzan / Urban, Shane / Urbani, Alessia / Usai, Antonella / Vaccarella, Gianpaolo / Valdes-Hernandez, Javier / Valsecchi, Luca / Vashisht, Rajiv / Vázquez-Fernández, Andrea / Venkatesan, Gowtham / Venn, Mary / Vera-Mansilla, Cristina / Vergari, Roberto / Vescio, Giuseppina / Vidya, Raghavan / Vieira, Paula / Vijay, Vardhini / Vimalachandran, Dale / Violante, Tommaso / Volpe, Anita / Vovola, Fernanda / Vulliamy, Paul / Wall, Rosemary / Wallwork, Kate / Ward, Alex / Warwick, David / Waseem, Saima / Weaver, Helen / Wells, Fiona / Wen, Jiaxin / West, Raha / Whitehall, Emma / Wild, Laura / Wilkins, Alex / Williams, Gethin / Williams, Matthew / Winnand, Philipp / Wong, Ken / Worku, Dawit / Wright, Naomi / Yalamanchili, Seema / Yershov, Danylo / Yildiz, Alp / Young, Richard / Yurttas, Can / Zadegan, Frederic / Zafar, Noman / Zakaria, Rasheed / Zambon, Martina / Zanini, Nicola / Zarate, Alba / Zerbib, Philippe / Zizzo, Maurizio / Zmora, Oded / Zonta, Sandro / van Berge Henegouwen, Mark I / van der Plas, Willemijn Y / Ali, Inthekab Ali Mohamed / Bakri, Nur Amalina Che / Bartolomé, Miguel Ángel Hernández / Bauset, Juan Carlos Catalá / Abou Chaar, Mohamad K / Marino Cosentino, Luigi MP / Gómez Díaz, Carlos J / Garcia Galocha, Jose L / de Gheldere, Charles A / Ataíde Gomes, Gustavo Mendonça / Beltrán de Heredia, Juan / Blazer, Dan G / Nugent, William C / Ali karar, Ali A / Borja De Lacy, F / Blas Laina, Juan luis / Shane Lester, Madan Jha / Liyanage, Aloka S D / Al Maadany, Faraj S / De Marchi, Joshua A / Ramos-De la Medina, Antonio / Mithany, Reda H M / Sanchez del Pueblo, Cristina / van Ramshorst, Gabrielle H / De Salas, Maria Marqueta / De Souza, Anthony C / Dolores Del Toro, M

an international cohort study

2020

Abstract	Background: The impact of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) on postoperative recovery needs to be understood to inform clinical decision making during and after the COVID-19 pandemic. This study reports 30-day mortality and pulmonary complication rates in patients with perioperative SARS-CoV-2 infection. Methods: This international, multicentre, cohort study at 235 hospitals in 24 countries included all patients undergoing surgery who had SARS-CoV-2 infection confirmed within 7 days before or 30 days after surgery. The primary outcome measure was 30-day postoperative mortality and was assessed in all enrolled patients. The main secondary outcome measure was pulmonary complications, defined as pneumonia, acute respiratory distress syndrome, or unexpected postoperative ventilation. Findings: This analysis includes 1128 patients who had surgery between Jan 1 and March 31, 2020, of whom 835 (74·0%) had emergency surgery and 280 (24·8%) had elective surgery. SARS-CoV-2 infection was confirmed preoperatively in 294 (26·1%) patients. 30-day mortality was 23·8% (268 of 1128). Pulmonary complications occurred in 577 (51·2%) of 1128 patients; 30-day mortality in these patients was 38·0% (219 of 577), accounting for 82·6% (219 of 265) of all deaths. In adjusted analyses, 30-day mortality was associated with male sex (odds ratio 1·75 [95% CI 1·28-2·40], p<0·0001), age 70 years or older versus younger than 70 years (2·30 [1·65-3·22], p<0·0001), American Society of Anesthesiologists grades 3-5 versus grades 1-2 (2·35 [1·57-3·53], p<0·0001), malignant versus benign or obstetric diagnosis (1·55 [1·01-2·39], p=0·046), emergency versus elective surgery (1·67 [1·06-2·63], p=0·026), and major versus minor surgery (1·52 [1·01-2·31], p=0·047). Interpretation: Postoperative pulmonary complications occur in half of patients with perioperative SARS-CoV-2 infection and are associated with high mortality. Thresholds for surgery during the COVID-19 pandemic should be higher than during normal practice, particularly in men aged 70 years and older. Consideration should be given for postponing non-urgent procedures and promoting non-operative treatment to delay or avoid the need for surgery. Funding: National Institute for Health Research (NIHR), Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland, Bowel and Cancer Research, Bowel Disease Research Foundation, Association of Upper Gastrointestinal Surgeons, British Association of Surgical Oncology, British Gynaecological Cancer Society, European Society of Coloproctology, NIHR Academy, Sarcoma UK, Vascular Society for Great Britain and Ireland, and Yorkshire Cancer Research.
Keywords	covid19
Subject code	610 ; 616
Language	English
Publishing country	it
Document type	Article ; Online
Database	BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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Article ; Online: Mortality and pulmonary complications in patients undergoing surgery with perioperative SARS-CoV-2 infection

Nepogodiev, Dmitri / Bhangu, Aneel / Glasbey, James C / Li, Elizabeth / Omar, Omar M / Simoes, Joana FF / Abbott, Tom EF / Alser, Osaid / Arnaud, Alexis P / Bankhead-Kendall, Brittany K / Breen, Kerry A / Cunha, Miguel F / Davidson, Giana H / Di Saverio, Salomone / Gallo, Gaetano / Griffiths, Ewen A / Gujjuri, Rohan R / Hutchinson, Peter J / Kaafarani, Haytham MA /

Lederhuber, Hans / Löffler, Markus W / Mashbari, Hassan N / Minaya-Bravo, Ana / Morton, Dion G / Moszkowicz, David / Pata, Francesco / Tsoulfas, George / Venn, Mary L / Cox, Daniel / Roslani, April C / Alakaloko, Felix / de Vries, Jean-Paul PM / Aaraj, Mahmoud A / Abbott, Sarah J / Abdalla, Mutwakil OM / Abdelaal, Ahmed S / Ademuyiwa, Adesoji O / Aherne, Thomas M / Ali, Osman M / Alkadeeki, Ghadah Z / Almeida, Ana C / Alrahawy, Mahmoud M / Ambler, Graeme K / Alameer, Ehab / Andreani, Stefano M / De Andrés-Asenjo, Beatriz / Antonanzas, Leyre Lopez / Aoun, Salah G / Ashoush, Fouad M / Augestad, Knut Magne / Avellana, Rocio B / Ayeni, Funbi A / Ayorinde, John OO / Babu, Bheemanakone H / Baig, Mirza MAS / Bajomo, Oreoluwa M / Baker, Olivia J / Baker, Markus P / Baldwin, Alexander J / Ban, Vin Shen / Baron, Ryan D / Barranquero, Alberto G / Barry, Conor P / DI Bartolomeo, Alessandro / Bass, Gary A / Bath, Michael F / Batjer, H Hunt / Beamish, Andrew J / Belgaumkar, Ajay P / Bence, Matthew N / Benson, Ruth A / Bernal-Sprekelsen, Juan Carlos / Bhama, Anuradha R / Bhavaraju, Avi V / Biffl, Walter L / Blundell, Chris M / Boddy, Alexander P / Borgstein, Alexander BJ / Bosanquet, David C / Bosch, Karen D / Bouhuwaish, Ahmad EM / Bozkurt, Mehmet A / Brathwaite, Collin EM / Brown, Benjamin C / Brown, Oliver D / Brown, Allison K / Buarque, Igor Lima / Bueno-Cañones, Alejandro D / Bulugma, Mustafa R / Burke, Joshua R / Byrne, Matthew HV / Cagigal-Ortega, Elima P / Callcut, Rachael A / DI Candido, Francesca / Canova, Michaela E / Carlos, William J / Caruana, Edward J / Cato, Liam D / Catton, Andrew B / Ceretti, Andrea Pisani / Chase, Thomas JG / Chiara, Francesco Di / Chowdhury, Abeed H / Chung, Eric A / Cicerchia, Pierfranco M / Clough, Ethan CS / Coleman, Natasha L / Collins, Chris G / Collins, Michelle L / Colonna, Emily T / Comini, Lara V / Coughlin, Patrick A / Cruzado, Laura Fernández-Gomez / Davidson, Brian R / Davies, Richard J / Davies, Emma J / Davis, Niall F / Dawson, Brett E / Dean, Benjamin JF / Delgado, Maria Garcia-Conde / Diaz, Jose J / Dickson, Kathryn E / Diez-Alonso, Manuel M / Dixon, Jan R / Doe, Matthew J / Drake, Thomas D / Drake, Frederick T / Duffy, John P / Dunne, Declan FJ / Dunne, Naomi JM / Durán-Muñoz-Cruzado, Virginia M / Durst, Alexander ZE / Eardley, Nicola J / Edwards, John G / Elfallal, Ahmed H / Elfiky, Mahmoud MA / Elliott, Jessie A / Emile, Sameh H / Emslie, Katy M / Endorf, Frederick W / Engel, Jamie L / Enjuto, Diego T / Etchill, Eric W / Evans, Jonathan P / Fahey, Brian A / Faria, Carlos S / Feo, Carlo V / Ferguson, Henry JM / Fernandez, Beatriz Dieguez / Fernandez, Andres Garcia / Fernández, Antonio J / Fernández-Pacheco, Borja Camacho / Fitzgerald, J Edward / Fonsi, Giovanni B / Font, Roser Farré / Fowler, Amy L / Fretwell, Kenneth R / Fructuoso, Lorena Sanchon / Fusai, Giuseppe K / Garcia, Miguel Hernandez / Garcia-Ureña, Miguel Angel / Gill, Charn K / Gisbertz, Suzanne S / Del Giudice, Roberto / Giuffrida, Maria Carmela / Di Giuseppe, Matteo / Gómez, María Fanjul / Guariglia, Claudio A / Hainsworth, Alison J / Hall, Bria J / Hall, James RW / Hammond, John S / Haqqani, Maha H / Harrison, Ewen M / Hazelton, Joshua P / van Heinsbergen, Maarten / Hill, Arnold DK / Hing, Caroline B / Hirji, Sameer A / Ho, Michael WS / Holbrook, Charlotte M / Holme, Thomas J / Hopkins, James C / Hopkinson, David N / Hossain, Fahad S / Hudson, Victoria E / Hughes, Jane L / Hwang, E. Shelley / Ibrahim, Mohamed AH / Isolani, Simone M / Jenkinson, Michael D / Jenny, Hillary E / Jeyaretna, Deva S / Jones, Robert P / Jones, Andrew P / Jonker, Pascal KC / Jönsson, Maria L / Joyce, Doireann P / Kalkwarf, Kyle J / Kamarajah, Sivesh K / El Kassas, Mohamed / Kavanagh, Dara O / Keatley, James M / Khalefa, Mohamed A / Khan, Jim S / Kirmani, Bilal H / Kisiel, Aaron P / Kouris, Spyros Marinos / Kowal, Mikolaj R / Labib, Peter L / Larkin, John O / Lauscher, Johannes C / Leclercq, Wouter KG / Ledesma, Frances SJ / Leite-Moreira, André M / Leung, Elaine YL / Lewis, Sophia E / Lima, Maria João / Lin, Daniel J / Liu, Helen H / Lowery, Aoife J / Lozano, Saida Martel / Luney, Catriona R / Maia, Mariana Magalhães / Mariani, Nicolò M / Marino, Marco V / Marra, Angelo A / Marsh, Christopher L / Martin, Robert CG / McCluney, Simon J / McIntyre, Robert C / Mckay, Siobhan C / McKevitt, Kevin L / Meagher, Ashley D / Mehdi, Mohammad Q / Mehigan, Brian J / Gonzalez-De Miguel, Melania / De Miguel-Ardevines, Maria-Carmen / Mills, Sarah J / Mohan, Helen M / Moir, John AG / Monson, John RT / Monteiro, Joana M / Montella, Maria T / Montesinos, Cristina Soto / Morgom, Marwa M / Moura, Francisco S / Muguerza, Jose M / Murphy, Suzanne H / De Nardi, Paola / Naumann, David N / Neary, Paul C / Neely, David TA / Ng-Kamstra, Joshua S / Ngu, Albert WT / Nguyen, Truong A / Nita, George E / Nunes, Quentin M / Nygaard, Rachel M / O'Meara, Lindsay B / O'Neill, John R / Okafor, Barbara U / Olson, Steven A / Oo, Aung Y / Ormazabal, Pablo Collera / Osorio, Alexander L / Pachl, Max J / Parry, James T / Patel, Panna K / Pérez-Sánchez, Luis E / Pevidal, Ana Nogues / Pezzuto, Anna P / Philp, Matthew M / Pinkney, Thomas D / Pollok, Joerg M / Povey, Meical G / Poza, Alfredo Alonso / Rajgor, Amarkumar D / Rao, Jagan N / Raptis, Dimitri A / Rice, Henry E / Ridgway, Paul F / Rivas, Ana Munoz / Rodriguez-Sanjuan, Juan C / Rogers, Luke J / Da Roit, Anna / Rollett, Rebecca A / Romera, Jose L / Rooney, Siobhan M / Roxo, Vanessa I / Le Roy, Bertrand / Rubio, Eduardo E / Ruiz, Carolina Castro / Ruiz, Manuel Losada / Ryan, Éanna J / Saad, Abdel Rahman / Saeed, Samerah A / Salama, Hiba A / Salamah, Abdulrauf A / Sampietro, Gianluca M / Sarma, Diwakar R / Schaffer, Kathryn B / Schnitzbauer, Andreas A / Scurrah, Rachel J / Serevina, Olivia L / Serralheiro, Pedro A / Sewards, Joseph M / Shackcloth, Michael J / Shaw, Abigail V / Sheel, Andrea RG / Sica, Giuseppe S / De Simone, Veronica / Singh, Aminder A / Singh, Rabindra P / Skelly, Brendan L / Smith, Henry G / Sohail, Amir H / Spalding, Duncan R / Springford, Laurie R / Ssentongo, Anna E / Steinkamp, Pieter J / Stevens, Kent A / Stewart, Grant D / Stylianides, Nicholas A / Sullivan, Tom BB / Taher, Ahmed SA / Tamimy, Muhammad S / Tang, Alethea M / Tebala, Giovanni D / Tejero-Pintor, Francisco J / Thaha, Mohamed A / Thomas, Amy J / De Toma, Giorgio / La Torre, Filippo / Torres, Antonio J / Townshend, David N / Trout, Isobel M / Tucker, Sarah C / Ubhi, Harmony K / Vega, Viviana A / Velmahos, George C / Velopulos, Catherine G / Viswanath, Yirupaiahgari KS / Vivas, Alfredo A / Wade, Ryckie G / Wadley, Martin S / Wall, Joshua JS / Walters, Andrew M / Warren, Oliver J / Weerasinghe, Chamindri K / Wilkin, Richard JW / Williams, Katherine J / Winter, Stuart C / Wormald, Justin CR / Wright, Franklin L / Xyda, Souzana E / Young, Alastair L / Youssef, Mina MG / Yousuf, Farhat B / El Youzouri, Hanan / Zappa, Marco A / Abate, Emmanuele / Abdalaziz, Hossam / Abdelkarim, Mostafa / Abdou, Hossam / Aboelkassem-Ibrahim, Ahmad / Abuown, Ala / Acebes-Garcia, Fernando / Acharya, Metesh / Adamina, Michel / Addae-Boateng, Emmanuel / Aftab, Raiyyan / Agarwal, Arnav / Aguilar, José / Ahmed, Yousra / Aitken, Emma / Al-Azzawi, Marwa / Al-Embideen, Somya / Al-Masri, Mahmoud / Al-Najjar, Hani / Al-Sukaini, Ahmad / Alam, Ruhina / Alderson, Derek / Aliyeva, Zumrud / Aljanadi, Firas / Almasri, Murad / Alonso-Ortuño, Paula / Altintoprak, Fatih / Amira, Gamal / Amjad, Rabbia / Anania, Gabriele / Andabaka, Tatjana / Angelou, Dimitrios / Annamalai, Seethalakshmi / Annessi, Valerio / Anthoney, James / Anwar, Sibtain / Anwer, Mariyah / Aragon-Chamizo, Juan / Ardito, Antonella / Arigoni, Michele / Armao, Teodora / Arminio, Armando / Armstrong, Lara / Arnaud, Alexis / Asaad, Peter / Ashcroft, James / Ashmore, Christopher / Asqalan, Ahmad / Asti, Emanuele / Aubry, Emmanuelle / Aytac, Erman / Ayuso-Herrera, Esther / Baeza, Melody / Bailon-Cuadrado, Martin / Bakmaz, Bernarda / Baldi, Caterina / Baldini, Edoardo / Baldo, Stefano / Ballabio, Michele / Baloyiannis, Ioannis / Baltazar, Gerard / Bàmbina, Fabrizio / Bandiera, Alessandro / Barlow, Emma / Barmasse, Roberto / Barmpagianni, Christina / Baronio, Gianluca / Barra, Fabio / Bartsch, Anne-Marie / Basgaran, Amedra / Basha, Amr / Bashkirova, Varvara / Bastazza, Marco / Baumber, Rachel / Belcher, Elizabeth / Belvedere, Angela / Benítez-Linero, Inmaculada / Bergeat, Damien / Bernasconi, Matteo / Bhalla, Ashish / Bhutiani, Neal / Bianco, Federica / Bisagni, Pietro / Blake, Iain / Blanco-Colino, Ruth / Blazquez-Martin, Alma / Boal, Matthew / Bonavina, Luigi / Bonavina, Giulia / Bond-Smith, Giles / Booth, Karen / Borges, Filipe / Borghi, Felice / Bouchagier, Konstantinos / Bourke, Grainne / Boyle, Emily / Brachini, Gioia / Brain, Jessie / Brar, Amanpreet / Breckles, Lisa / Bretagnol, Frédéric / Brixton, Genevieve / Bruzzaniti, Placido / Bueser, Teofila / Burnside, Nathan / Caballero, Albert / Calcerrada-Alises, Enrique / Callahan, Miriam / Camarero, Enrique / Campagnaro, Tommaso / Campanelli, Michela / Candiani, Massimo / Cantalejo-Diaz, Miguel / Cao, Han / Capelli, Patrizio / Capizzi, Vita / Carcano, Giulio / Carissimi, Francesca / Carlini, Massimo / Carlucci, Michele / Carmichael, Heather / Carrasco, Milagros / Carrillo, Mariana / Carvello, Michele / Casati, Massimiliano / Castoro, Carlo / Catalan, Vanesa / Cavaleiro, Salomé / Cellerino, Paola / Centinaio, Giovanna / Cernei, Cristina / Cerro, Cristina / Cervellera, Maurizio / Chakrabortee, Sohini / Chamberlain, Stephanie / Chan, Jeffrey / Chang, Grace / Chaudhry, Dauod / Chebaro, Alexandre / Chen, David / Chetty, Govind / Chia, Zoe / Chiappini, Ambra / Chiarugi, Massimo / Chidambaram, Swathikan / Chiozza, Matteo / Cholewa, Hanna / Chong, Clara / Choolani-Bhojwani, Ekta / Christoforidis, Dimitri / Chui, Karen / Chung, Choyin / Cirillo, Bruno / Citterio, Davide / Clermidi, Pauline / Coccolini, Federico / Colletti, Gaia / Compagnoni, Bruno / Concepción-Martín, Vanesa / Confalonieri, Marco / Connolly, Hannah / Conso, Christel / Conti, Luigi / Cooper, Zara / Cordera, Fernando / Corral, Javier / Costa, Marta / Costanzi, Andrea / Cotsoglou, Christian / Cozza, Valerio / Cuming, Tamzin / Curtis, Miles / Cuschieri, Joseph / D'Agruma, Michele / D'Andrea, Giancarlo / Daliya, Prita / Dare, Oliver / Darko, Ebenezer / Day, Andrew / Dehal, Ahmed / Dehart, Dustin / Delgado-Oliver, Eduardo / Denning, Max / Desai, Anant / Desender, Liesbeth / Dester, Sara / Díaz-García, Alberto / Diaz-Peña, Patricia / Dousset, Bertrand / Doussot, Alexandre / Duchateau, Nicolas / Duff, Sarah / Dunning, Joel / Duque-Mallen, Victoria / Dziakova, Jana / Egan, Bridget / Egan, Richard / El-Ali, Abess / Elfeki, Hossam / Elhadi, Muhammed / Eljareh, Mohammed / Elkady, Ramy / Elkhafeefi, Fatimah / Elmore, Ugo / Elmoslemany, Tarek / Emmerson, Oliver / Enemosah, Ibrahim / English, Camilla / English, William / Escartin, Jorge / Estaire-Gomez, Mercedes / Evans, Luke / Evans, Jessica / Exley, Rebecca / Fabbri, Nicoló / Falco, Giuseppe / Familiari, Pietro / Fancellu, Alessandro / Farik, Shebani / Farrell, Tony / Fehervari, Matyas / Fell, Adam / Fernandez-Camuñas, Angel / Fernández-Marín, Reyes / Fernández-Martínez, María / Ferrara, Francesco / Ferrari, Guglielmo / Ferrero, Simone / Findlay, Laura / Fiore, Marco / Fiori, Enrico / Flatman, Michael / Flindall, Ian / Flor, Blas / Fontana, Tommaso / Ford, Samuel / Ford, David / Forlani, Stefano / Francone, Elisa / Frattaruolo, Colomba / Frio, Federico / Gagliano, Annalisa / Gagliardi, Filippo / Gahunia, Sukhpreet / Gaino, Francesca / Gala, Tanzeela / Galfrascoli, Elisa / Galimberti, Luca / Gallagher, Phoebe / Galleano, Raffaele / Galván-Pérez, Armando / Gammeri, Emanuele / Ganau, Mario / Garcés-García, Raúl / Garulli, Gianluca / Gascon-Ferrer, Isabel / Gattolin, Andrea / Gaujoux, Sebastien / Gentilli, Sergio / Georgiades, Fanourios / Ghanbari, Amir / Ghosh, Dhruv / Giacometti, Marco / Giblin, Anna-Victoria / Gilbert, Catherine / Giménez, Clara / Giorgakis, Emmanouil / Gipponi, Manuel / Glen, Paul / Goatly, Giles / Gobatti, Davide / Godbole, Chintamani / Gohil, Kajal / Gómez, Marcos / Gomez-Rosado, Juan-Carlos / Gonullu, Emre / Gonzalez-Gonzalez, Enrique / Gordini, Luca / Gracia, Isabel / Gracia-Roche, Carlos / Granieri, Stefano / Green, Susanna / Grivon, Manuela / Grove, Thomas / Guaglio, Marcello / Guaitoli, Eleonora / Guglielmi, Alfredo / Guha, Soumya / Gustavino, Claudio / Habeeb, Amir / Hagger, Robert / Hakmi, Hazim / Halkias, Constantine / Hall, Claire / Hampton, Matthew / Handa, Siddhartha / Hansen, Laura / Haq, Iram / Harky, Amer / Harries, Rhiannon / Harrison, Joseph / Hasan, Raashad / Hawari, Mohammad / Hawkin, Paul / Hebblethwaite, Bethany / Henriques, Susana / Heritage, Emily / Hernandez-Juara, Pilar / Herrero-Lopez, Maria / Hervieux, Erik / Heyd, Bruno / Higgs, Simon / Hitchman, Louise / Ho, Beatrice / Hogan, Aisling / Hölzle, Frank / Hossain, Tanvir / Hurt, Libor / Hutchinson, Peter / Iacob, Giulio / Iannone, Immacolata / Ibrahim, Sherif / Iovino, Domenico / Isik, Arda / Jafarova, Sevda / Jamil, Tahir / Jayaraju, Ullas / Jenner, Edward / Jimenez-Higuera, Elisa / Jimeno, Jaime / Jones, Mark / Judkins, Nicholas / Kalavrezos, Nicholas / Kalidindi, Venugopala / Kalkat, Maninder / Kamal, Mona / Kamphues, Carsten / Kang, Chong / Kara, Yasin / Karam, Edward / Karim, Ahmed / Kashora, Florence / Kearney, David / Khajuria, Apoorva / Khan, Umul / Khan, Azam / Khatri, Chetan / Kinnaman, Gabriel / Kinross, James / Kler, Aaron / Klimopoulos, Serafeim / Kocataş, Ali / Kolias, Angelos / Königsrainer, Alfred / Konsten, Joop / Kontovounisios, Christos / Kourdouli, Amar / Krishnan, Emily / Kristinsson, Sverrir / Kruijff, Schelto / Kudsk-Iversen, Søren / Kufeji, Dorothy / Kugler, Nadav / Kulkarni, Rugved / Kurihara, Hayato / Laface, Letizia / Lakkis, Zaher / Lami, Mariam / Landaluce-Olavarria, Aitor / Lapolla, Pierfrancesco / Lawani, Ismail / Lawday, Samuel / Lázaro, André / Lecolle, Katia / Leventoglu, Sezai / Li, Zoe / Liew, Ignatius / Lisi, Giorgio / Lizzi, Vincenzo / Lo, Terence / Lomiento, Daniele / Longhi, Marco / Lostis, Emilie / Lostoridis, Eftychios / Loubani, Mahmoud / Lowy-Benoliel, Alejandro / Lucianetti, Alessandro / Luke, Louis / Lunevicius, Raimundas / Luraghi, Marco / Lye, George / Mabrouk, Islam / Macchi, Alberto / MacDonald, Luisa / Machairas, Nikolaos / Madonini, Marco / Magowan, Drew / Maisonneuve, Emeline / Majkowska, Agata / Majkowski, Lawrence / Mak, Jason / Malabarba, Stefano / Malerba, Michele / Mannan, Syed / Manson, Joanna / Mansuri, Ahmer / Mantoglu, Baris / Manu, Nichola / Maqsood, Afnan / Marano, Alessandra / Marchbank, Adrian / Marcos-Santos, Pablo / Marrano, Enrico / Martin, Janet / Martin, Emmeline / Martin, Guy / Martin-Albo, Lorena / Martín-Román, Lorena / Martinelli, Fabio / Martínez-dePaz, Fernando / Martinez-German, Antonio / Martinez-Pinedo, Carlos / Martins, Ricardo / Marwan, Hisham / Marzi, Federica / Mathieu, Pierre / Matute-Najarro, Maria-Soledad / Maw, Andrew / Mazingi, Dennis / Mazzaferro, Vincenzo / McCanny, Andrew / McKenzie, Katherine / McLarty, Nicola / McPherson, Iain / Medina, Esther / Mediratta, Saniya / Medone, Marzia / Mehra, Gautam / Mele, Simone / Melero-Cortés, Lidia / Mendoza-Moreno, Fernando / Meneghini, Simona / Mercante, Giuseppe / Merdrignac, Aude / Merola, Stephen / Metallidis, Symeon / Michel, Martin / Migliore, Marco / Mihanovic, Jakov / Miller, Douglas / Mingoli, Andrea / Minto, Gary / Mirabella, Antonello / Misra, Nikhil / Mitrasinovic, Stefan / Miu, Victor / Moawad, Nader / Mochet, Sylvie / Modabber, Ali / Mohammad, Adam / Mohan, Midhun / Moliner-Sánchez, Carmen / Mongelli, Francesco / Monteleone, Michela / Montuori, Mauro / Moore, Rachel / Mora-Guzmán, Ismael / Morales, Xavier / Morales, Dieter / Morelli, Luca / Morelli, Lucia / Morgan, Richard / Morris, Chris / Mortini, Pietro / Mosca, Angelo / Motter, Dema / Moug, Susan / Mukherjee, Samrat / Najdy, Manhal / Nakas, Apostolos / Namazov, Ilgar / Naredla, Pradyumna / Nasef, Emmhamed / Nassa, Heeam / Nath, Rahul / Navarro-Sánchez, Antonio / Nazarian, Scarlet / Negri, Giampiero / Nehra, Deepika / Neil-Dwyer, Jason / Neri, Jacopo / Newton, Katy / Nikaj, Herald / Niquen, Milagros / Nobile, Sara / Nogueiro, Jorge / Ntirenganya, Faustin / Nugent, Michael / Núñez, Jordi / Ocaña, Juan / Okechukwu, Valentine / Oliva-Mompean, Fernando / Oliveira, Ana / Ollat, Didier / Onos, Lavinia / Osagie-Clouard, Liza / Osman, Khabab / Ottolina, Jessica / Ourieff, Jared / Outani, Oumaima / Oyewole, Bankole / Ozben, Volkan / Pacheco-Sanchez, David / Padilla-Valverde, David / Pai, Madhava / Paiella, Salvatore / Paisley, Samuel / Palini, Gianmarco / Palmeri, Matteo / Panahi, Pedram / Parente, Alessandro / Parlanti, Daniele / Parmar, Chetan / Pascual, Angela / Patel, Mahul / Pathak, Abhijit / Patil, Sangram / Pattyn, Piet / Peckham-Cooper, Adam / Pedrazzani, Corrado / Pellino, Gianluca / Peluso, Chiara / Pereira, André / Pereira-Neves, António / Perez-Diaz, Md / Pérez-González, Marta / Pérez-Saborido, Baltasar / Perivoliotis, Konstantinos / Perkins, Clare / Peros, Georgios / Perotto, Ornella / Perra, Teresa / Petrone, Patrizio / Phenix, George / Picazo, Sara / Picon-Rodriguez, Rafael / Piloni, Martina / Pingarrón-Martín, Lorena / Pinotti, Enrico / Pisanu, Adolfo / Pizzini, Paolo / Pockney, Peter / Podda, Mauro / Podolsky, Dina / Poggioli, Gilberto / Pompili, Cecilia / Pontari, Michael / Porcu, Alberto / Potter, Ryan / Price, Claire / Pruvot, François-René / Pujol-Muncunill, Roger / Puppo, Andrea / Quante, Markus / Quintana-Villamandos, Begoña / Qureshi, Ali / Radenkovic, Dejan / Rakvin, Ivan / Ramallo-Solís, Irene / Ramcharan, Sean / Ramos, Diego / Ramos-Bonilla, Antonio / Ramzi, Joussi / Rathinam, Sridhar / Rausa, Emanuele / Ravaioli, Matteo / Ravindran, Sharanya / Raymond, Thomas / Razik, Aisha / Redfern, Jennifer / Reguera-Rosal, Julio / Rela, Mariam / Rey-Biel, Juan / Rey-Valcarcel, Cristina / Ribolla, Marta / Richards, Tomos / Richmond, Michael / Righini, Erminio / Rio-Gomez, Javier / Riyat, Harjoat / Rizvi, Sana / Roberts, Keith / Roberts, Matthew / Robertson, Stuart / Robertson, Ronald / Robin-Valle, Alvaro / Rochon, Melissa / Rojo, Mikel / Rolli, Luigi / Romano, Silvio / Ross, Elizabeth / Ross, Howard / Rossborough, Catherine / Rottoli, Matteo / Ruiz-Grande, Fernando / Ruiz-Martin, Irene / Ruiz-Soriano, María / Ruzzenente, Andrea / Ryska, Ondrej / Saez, Carlos / Sagnotta, Andrea / Sahnan, Kapil / Sahni, Arun / Salim, Ali / Sallam, Ibrahim / Salvia, Roberto / Samadov, Elgun / Sammarco, Giuseppe / Sampaio-Alves, Mafalda / Sánchez-Arteaga, Alejandro / Sanchez-Fuentes, Maria-Nieves / Sanchez-Pelaez, Daniel / Sanchez-Perez, Coral / Sanchez-Rubio, Maria / Sancho-Muriel, Jorge / Sanders, Julie / Santero-Ramirez, Maria-Pilar / Santora, Thomas / Santoro, Antonio / Santos, Irene / Santos-Sousa, Hugo / Sapienza, Paolo / Sartarelli, Lodovico / Sarveswaran, Janahan / Sasia, Diego / Saudemont, Alain / Saudi-Moro, Sef / Saxena, Shobhit / Saxena, Dolly / Sayasneh, Ahmad / Scalabre, Aurelien / Schache, Andrew / Schiavina, Riccardo / Schineis, Christian / Schreckenbach, Teresa / Scorza, Antonella / Scott, Lucy / Seegert, Sara / Seguin-Givelet, Agathe / Senent-Boza, Ana / Seymour, Keith / Shabana, Amanda / Shah, Karishma / Shah, Jigar / Shah, Preena / Shah, Sujay / Shakir, Taner / Shalaby, Mostafa / Shankar, Sushma / Shaw, Richard / Shehata, Sameh / Shenfine, Amy / Sheridan, Kelda / Sherief, Ahmed / Sherief, Mohamed / Sherif, Mohamed / Shinkwin, Michael / Shu, Sebastian / Siaw-Acheampong, Kwabena / Sileri, Pierpaolo / Singh, Abhinav / Singh, Shailendra / Sinha, Sanjay / Sinha, Deepti / Siragusa, Leandro / Sivaprakasam, Rajesh / Sivayoganathan, Sriharan / Smillie, Robert / Smith, Claire / Smith, Andrew / Smith, Christopher / Sochorova, Dana / Soggiu, Fiammetta / Sohrabi, Catrin / Solari, Francesca / Solli, Piergiorgio / Soreide, Kjetil / Spinelli, Antonino / Spoletini, Domenico / Spriano, Giuseppe / Sravanam, Sanskrithi / Ssentongo, Paddy / Stanger, Sophie / Stavroulias, Dionisios / Steel, Ben / Stella, Marco / Stewart, Robbie / Stringer, Sally / Sulen, Nina / Sundar, Sudha / Sundhu, Matthew / Suri, Avni / Syed, Arooj / Szatmary, Peter / Tabiri, Stephen / Tadross, Daniel / Taglietti, Lucio / Tansey, Rosamond / Tartaglia, Dario / Tawheed, Ahmed / Tayeh, Salim / Teles, Tobias / Testa, Valentina / Tewari, Nilanjana / Thoenissen, Philipp / Thomas, Kane / Thomin, Anne / Thrush, Jessica / Tierney, Sean / Tiwari, Abhinav / Toh, Simon / Toledo, Enrique / Tonini, Valeria / Torkington, Jared / Torquati, Alfonso / Torzilli, Guido / Totty, Joshua / Tourountzi, Paraskevi / Tousidonis, Manuel / Townend, Philip / Townsend, Catherine / Trompeter, Alex / Trotta, Francesco / Truant, Stéphanie / Trujillo-Díaz, Jeancarlos / Tsoulfas, Georgios / Turco, Celia / Turrado-Rodriguez, Victor / Turri, Giulia / Tustin, Harry / Tyler, Jayne / Tzedakis, Stylianos / Tzovaras, George / Uittenbogaart, Martine / Ullah, Ramzan / Urban, Shane / Urbani, Alessia / Usai, Antonella / Vaccarella, Gianpaolo / Valdes-Hernandez, Javier / Valsecchi, Luca / Vashisht, Rajiv / Vázquez-Fernández, Andrea / Venn, Mary / Vera-Mansilla, Cristina / Vergari, Roberto / Vescio, Giuseppina / Vidya, Raghavan / Vieira, Paula / Vijay, Vardhini / Vimalachandran, Dale / Violante, Tommaso / Volpe, Anita / Vovola, Fernanda / Vulliamy, Paul / Wall, Rosemary / Wallwork, Kate / Ward, Alex / Warwick, David / Waseem, Saima / Weaver, Helen / Wells, Fiona / Wen, Jiaxin / West, Raha / Whitehall, Emma / Wild, Laura / Wilkins, Alex / Williams, Gethin / Williams, Matthew / Winnand, Philipp / Wong, Ken / Worku, Dawit / Wright, Naomi / Yalamanchili, Seema / Yershov, Danylo / Yildiz, Alp / Young, Richard / Yurttas, Can / Zadegan, Frederic / Zafar, Noman / Zakaria, Rasheed / Zambon, Martina / Zanini, Nicola / Zarate, Alba / Zerbib, Philippe / Zizzo, Maurizio / Zmora, Oded / Zonta, Sandro / van Berge Henegouwen, Mark I / van der Plas, Willemijn Y / Ali, Inthekab Ali Mohamed / Bakri, Nur Amalina Che / Bauset, Juan Carlos Catalá / Abou Chaar, Mohamad K / Marino Cosentino, Luigi MP / Gómez Díaz, Carlos J / Garcia Galocha, Jose L / de Gheldere, Charles A / Ataíde Gomes, Gustavo Mendonça / Beltrán de Heredia, Juan / Blazer III, Dan G / Nugent III, William C / Ali karar, Ali A / Borja De Lacy, F / Blas Laina, Juan luis / Shane Lester, Madan Jha / Liyanage, Aloka S D / Al Maadany, Faraj S / De Marchi, Joshua A / Ramos-De la Medina, Antonio / Mithany, Reda H M / Sanchez del Pueblo, Cristina / van Ramshorst, Gabrielle H / De Salas, Maria Marqueta / De Souza, Anthony C / Dolores Del Toro, M / Archer, James E / Odeh, Abdulrahman / Erridge, Simon / Salem, Hosni Khairy / Jones, Gareth P / Gardner, Anne / Tripathi, Shiva S / Gregg, Anne / Jeganathan, Reuben / Siddique, Muhammad Harris / Lombardi, Celestino P / Martin, Benjamin / Leo, Cosimo Alex / Dass, Debashis / Di Franco, Gregorio / Jiao, Long R / Mari, Giulio Maria / Capitan-Morales, Luis-Cristobal / Connelly, Tara M / Alanbuki, Ammar / De Virgilio, Armando / Schilling, Clare / San Miguel Mendez, Carlos / Kulkarni, Gauri / Nizami, Kulsoom / Walsh, Stewart / Dean, Harry / Ruiz-Marin, Miguel / Houston, Rory / Trompetto, Mario / Chrastek, David / Kouritas, Vasileios / Cannoletta, Maria / Rosato, Francesco / Kaushal, Manish V / Costa, Paulo Matos / Elkadi, Hannah H / Johnstone, Jack R / Irvine, Esmee / Alvarez, Maria R / Corbellini, Carlo / Venkatesan, Gowtham S / Mateo-Sierra, Olga / Martínez-Pérez, Carolina / Serrano González, Javier / Hernández Bartolomé, Miguel Ángel / Díaz Pérez, David / Gutiérrez Samaniego, María / Galindo Jara, Pablo / Sharma, Neil / Smart, Neil J / Keller, Deborah S

an international cohort study

2020

Abstract: Background The impact of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) on postoperative recovery needs to be understood to inform clinical decision making during and after the COVID-19 pandemic. This study reports 30-day mortality and ... ...

Abstract	Background The impact of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) on postoperative recovery needs to be understood to inform clinical decision making during and after the COVID-19 pandemic. This study reports 30-day mortality and pulmonary complication rates in patients with perioperative SARS-CoV-2 infection.Methods This international, multicentre, cohort study at 235 hospitals in 24 countries included all patients undergoing surgery who had SARS-CoV-2 infection confirmed within 7 days before or 30 days after surgery. The primary outcome measure was 30-day postoperative mortality and was assessed in all enrolled patients. The main secondary outcome measure was pulmonary complications, defined as pneumonia, acute respiratory distress syndrome, or unexpected postoperative ventilation.Findings This analysis includes 1128 patients who had surgery between Jan 1 and March 31, 2020, of whom 835 (74.0%) had emergency surgery and 280 (24.8%) had elective surgery. SARS-CoV-2 infection was confirmed preoperatively in 294 (26.1%) patients. 30-day mortality was 23.8% (268 of 1128). Pulmonary complications occurred in 577 (51.2%) of 1128 patients; 30-day mortality in these patients was 38.0% (219 of 577), accounting for 81.7% (219 of 268) of all deaths. In adjusted analyses, 30-day mortality was associated with male sex (odds ratio 1.75 [95% CI 1.28-2.40], p<0.0001), age 70 years or older versus younger than 70 years (2.30 [1.65-3.22], p<0.0001), American Society of Anesthesiologists grades 3-5 versus grades 1-2 (2.35 [1.57-3.53], p<0.0001), malignant versus benign or obstetric diagnosis (1.55 [1.01-2.39], p=0.046), emergency versus elective surgery (1.67 [1.06-2.63], p=0.026), and major versus minor surgery (1.52 [1.01-2.31], p=0.047).Interpretation Postoperative pulmonary complications occur in half of patients with perioperative SARS-CoV-2 infection and are associated with high mortality. Thresholds for surgery during the COVID-19 pandemic should be higher than during normal practice, particularly in men aged 70 years and older. Consideration should be given for postponing non-urgent procedures and promoting non-operative treatment to delay or avoid the need for surgery.
Keywords	Adult ; covid19
Subject code	616 ; 610
Language	English
Publishing country	it
Document type	Article ; Online
Database	BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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Article ; Online: Mortality and pulmonary complications in patients undergoing surgery with perioperative SARS-CoV-2 infection

an international cohort study

2020

Abstract: The impact of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) on postoperative recovery needs to be understood to inform clinical decision making during and after the COVID-19 pandemic. This study reports 30-day mortality and pulmonary ... ...

Abstract	The impact of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) on postoperative recovery needs to be understood to inform clinical decision making during and after the COVID-19 pandemic. This study reports 30-day mortality and pulmonary complication rates in patients with perioperative SARS-CoV-2 infection.
Keywords	covid19
Language	English
Publishing country	it
Document type	Article ; Online
Database	BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

Full text online

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