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  1. Book ; Online ; E-Book: Anthropozän

    Ellis, Erle C.

    das Zeitalter des Menschen – eine Einführung

    2020  

    Author's details Erle C. Ellis
    Keywords Geologie ; Menschenzeitalter ; Naturschutz ; Paul Crutzen
    Language German
    Size 1 Online-Ressource (252 Seiten)
    Publisher oekom verlag
    Publishing place München
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Book ; Online ; E-Book
    Remark Zugriff für angemeldete ZB MED-Nutzerinnen und -Nutzer
    HBZ-ID HT020649256
    ISBN 978-3-96238-661-0 ; 9783962386603 ; 3-96238-661-0 ; 9783962381776 ; 3962386602 ; 3962381775
    Database ZB MED Catalogue: Medicine, Health, Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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  2. Article ; Online: Data-driven hope for the planet

    Ellis, Erle C

    Science (New York, N.Y.)

    2024  Volume 383, Issue 6678, Page(s) 37

    Abstract: A data scientist offers an optimistic reality check for the Anthropocene. ...

    Abstract A data scientist offers an optimistic reality check for the Anthropocene.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-01-04
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 128410-1
    ISSN 1095-9203 ; 0036-8075
    ISSN (online) 1095-9203
    ISSN 0036-8075
    DOI 10.1126/science.adl5466
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: Centering Earth in policy-making

    Ellis, Erle C

    Science (New York, N.Y.)

    2024  Volume 384, Issue 6693, Page(s) 279

    Abstract: A pair of authors advocate scaling governance structures to better address planetary crises. ...

    Abstract A pair of authors advocate scaling governance structures to better address planetary crises.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-04-18
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 128410-1
    ISSN 1095-9203 ; 0036-8075
    ISSN (online) 1095-9203
    ISSN 0036-8075
    DOI 10.1126/science.ado2345
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  4. Article ; Online: The Anthropocene condition: evolving through social-ecological transformations.

    Ellis, Erle C

    Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences

    2023  Volume 379, Issue 1893, Page(s) 20220255

    Abstract: Anthropogenic planetary disruptions, from climate change to biodiversity loss, are unprecedented challenges for human societies. Some societies, social groups, cultural practices, technologies and institutions are already disintegrating or disappearing ... ...

    Abstract Anthropogenic planetary disruptions, from climate change to biodiversity loss, are unprecedented challenges for human societies. Some societies, social groups, cultural practices, technologies and institutions are already disintegrating or disappearing as a result. However, this coupling of socially produced environmental challenges with disruptive social changes-the Anthropocene condition-is not new. From food-producing hunter-gatherers, to farmers, to urban industrial food systems, the current planetary entanglement has its roots in millennia of evolving and accumulating sociocultural capabilities for shaping the cultured environments that our societies have always lived in (sociocultural niche construction). When these transformative capabilities to shape environments are coupled with sociocultural adaptations enabling societies to more effectively shape and live in transformed environments, the social-ecological scales and intensities of these transformations can accelerate through a positive feedback loop of 'runaway sociocultural niche construction'. Efforts to achieve a better future for both people and planet will depend on guiding this runaway evolutionary process towards better outcomes by redirecting Earth's most disruptive force of nature: the power of human aspirations. To guide this unprecedented planetary force, cultural narratives that appeal to human aspirations for a better future will be more effective than narratives of environmental crisis and overstepping natural boundaries. This article is part of the theme issue 'Evolution and sustainability: gathering the strands for an Anthropocene synthesis'.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Conservation of Natural Resources ; Biodiversity ; Social Change
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-11-13
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 208382-6
    ISSN 1471-2970 ; 0080-4622 ; 0264-3839 ; 0962-8436
    ISSN (online) 1471-2970
    ISSN 0080-4622 ; 0264-3839 ; 0962-8436
    DOI 10.1098/rstb.2022.0255
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  5. Article ; Online: New views on ancient peoples

    Ellis, Erle C

    Science (New York, N.Y.)

    2021  Volume 374, Issue 6571, Page(s) 1061

    Abstract: A bold reappraisal of human history upends long-held theories about early societies. ...

    Abstract A bold reappraisal of human history upends long-held theories about early societies.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-11-25
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 128410-1
    ISSN 1095-9203 ; 0036-8075
    ISSN (online) 1095-9203
    ISSN 0036-8075
    DOI 10.1126/science.abm1652
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  6. Article ; Online: Sharing the land between nature and people.

    Ellis, Erle C

    Science (New York, N.Y.)

    2019  Volume 364, Issue 6447, Page(s) 1226–1228

    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Conservation of Natural Resources ; Environmental Monitoring ; Humans
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-06-24
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 128410-1
    ISSN 1095-9203 ; 0036-8075
    ISSN (online) 1095-9203
    ISSN 0036-8075
    DOI 10.1126/science.aax2608
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  7. Article ; Online: Why it was right to reject the Anthropocene as a geological epoch.

    Maslin, Mark / Edgeworth, Matthew / Ellis, Erle C / Gibbard, Philip L

    Nature

    2024  Volume 629, Issue 8010, Page(s) 41

    MeSH term(s) Geology/methods ; Geology/trends ; Human Activities
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-05-01
    Publishing country England
    Document type Letter
    ZDB-ID 120714-3
    ISSN 1476-4687 ; 0028-0836
    ISSN (online) 1476-4687
    ISSN 0028-0836
    DOI 10.1038/d41586-024-01268-1
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  8. Article ; Online: Evolution: Biodiversity in the Anthropocene.

    Ellis, Erle C

    Current biology : CB

    2019  Volume 29, Issue 17, Page(s) R831–R833

    Abstract: Human influences are reshaping plant communities around the world through both extinctions and species gains. New work relating biodiversity shifts to rapid changes in climate and land use highlights the need for new biogeographic frameworks to ... ...

    Abstract Human influences are reshaping plant communities around the world through both extinctions and species gains. New work relating biodiversity shifts to rapid changes in climate and land use highlights the need for new biogeographic frameworks to understand evolutionary change in the Anthropocene.
    MeSH term(s) Biodiversity ; Biological Evolution ; Climate Change ; Humans ; Plants
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-09-10
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Comment
    ZDB-ID 1071731-6
    ISSN 1879-0445 ; 0960-9822
    ISSN (online) 1879-0445
    ISSN 0960-9822
    DOI 10.1016/j.cub.2019.07.073
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  9. Article: Passive monitoring of avian habitat on working lands.

    Dixon, Adam Patrick / Baker, Matthew E / Ellis, Erle C

    Ecological applications : a publication of the Ecological Society of America

    2023  Volume 33, Issue 5, Page(s) e2860

    Abstract: Intensive agricultural landscapes pose a challenge to wildlife managers, policymakers, and landowners hoping to increase the diversity of desired wildlife species, such as grassland birds, which require urgent conservation action. In intensive ... ...

    Abstract Intensive agricultural landscapes pose a challenge to wildlife managers, policymakers, and landowners hoping to increase the diversity of desired wildlife species, such as grassland birds, which require urgent conservation action. In intensive agricultural landscapes, like those of the Midwestern United States, most land area is privately owned and operated and managed primarily for production. Thus, conducting ecological research in intensive agricultural landscapes requires collaborative approaches aimed at farm owners and operators. Recent advances in acoustic data collection and high-resolution habitat mapping, including low-cost acoustic recorders and satellite remote sensing, may be well positioned to address this challenge by enabling expanded assessments and monitoring of wildlife populations and habitats across regions. This study examined fine-grained habitat characteristics and their relationship with avian biodiversity in intensive agricultural landscapes at 44 agricultural sites across the state of Iowa. Passive acoustic monitoring and manual identification of bird species allowed for measurement of vocalizing bird richness. High-resolution mapping of noncrop vegetation provided detailed information on small noncrop vegetation habitat complexes within row-crop agriculture. Measures of image texture provided characterizations of compositional heterogeneity within noncrop vegetation. General linear Poisson modeling demonstrated robust associations between noncrop vegetation and vocalizing bird richness, yet variation in grassland bird richness was not well predicted by noncrop vegetation. Noncrop vegetation texture demonstrated potential as a predictor of vocalizing bird richness, though not better than or when combined with noncrop vegetated area, indicating it may not be an independent measure of habitat quality. Passive acoustic monitoring resulted in useful data at 44 out of 60 originally selected sites, with some lost to failed recorders and/or collaboration issues. Challenges remain in detecting habitat characteristics that promote grassland birds in row crop landscapes. Working toward probabilistic research design across privately owned working landscapes and incorporating more detailed management practice information would improve the transferability of this approach to farmland management and policy.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Ecosystem ; Biodiversity ; Agriculture ; Animals, Wild ; Birds
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-05-22
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 1074505-1
    ISSN 1939-5582 ; 1051-0761
    ISSN (online) 1939-5582
    ISSN 1051-0761
    DOI 10.1002/eap.2860
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  10. Article ; Online: Passive monitoring of avian habitat on working lands

    Dixon, Adam Patrick / Baker, Matthew E. / Ellis, Erle C.

    Ecological Applications. 2023 July, v. 33, no. 5 p.e2860-

    2023  

    Abstract: Intensive agricultural landscapes pose a challenge to wildlife managers, policymakers, and landowners hoping to increase the diversity of desired wildlife species, such as grassland birds, which require urgent conservation action. In intensive ... ...

    Abstract Intensive agricultural landscapes pose a challenge to wildlife managers, policymakers, and landowners hoping to increase the diversity of desired wildlife species, such as grassland birds, which require urgent conservation action. In intensive agricultural landscapes, like those of the Midwestern United States, most land area is privately owned and operated and managed primarily for production. Thus, conducting ecological research in intensive agricultural landscapes requires collaborative approaches aimed at farm owners and operators. Recent advances in acoustic data collection and high‐resolution habitat mapping, including low‐cost acoustic recorders and satellite remote sensing, may be well positioned to address this challenge by enabling expanded assessments and monitoring of wildlife populations and habitats across regions. This study examined fine‐grained habitat characteristics and their relationship with avian biodiversity in intensive agricultural landscapes at 44 agricultural sites across the state of Iowa. Passive acoustic monitoring and manual identification of bird species allowed for measurement of vocalizing bird richness. High‐resolution mapping of noncrop vegetation provided detailed information on small noncrop vegetation habitat complexes within row‐crop agriculture. Measures of image texture provided characterizations of compositional heterogeneity within noncrop vegetation. General linear Poisson modeling demonstrated robust associations between noncrop vegetation and vocalizing bird richness, yet variation in grassland bird richness was not well predicted by noncrop vegetation. Noncrop vegetation texture demonstrated potential as a predictor of vocalizing bird richness, though not better than or when combined with noncrop vegetated area, indicating it may not be an independent measure of habitat quality. Passive acoustic monitoring resulted in useful data at 44 out of 60 originally selected sites, with some lost to failed recorders and/or collaboration issues. Challenges remain in detecting habitat characteristics that promote grassland birds in row crop landscapes. Working toward probabilistic research design across privately owned working landscapes and incorporating more detailed management practice information would improve the transferability of this approach to farmland management and policy.
    Keywords acoustics ; agricultural land ; biodiversity ; birds ; data collection ; farms ; grasslands ; habitats ; issues and policy ; rowcrops ; satellites ; texture ; wildlife ; Iowa
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2023-07
    Publishing place John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
    Document type Article ; Online
    Note JOURNAL ARTICLE
    ZDB-ID 1074505-1
    ISSN 1939-5582 ; 1051-0761
    ISSN (online) 1939-5582
    ISSN 1051-0761
    DOI 10.1002/eap.2860
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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