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  1. Article ; Online: Effects of exercise training programs on motor skills of individuals with intellectual disabilities: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

    Zarei, Hamed / Norasteh, Ali Asghar / Dehghani, Nastaran / Lieberman, Lauren J / Ertel, Michael W / Brian, Ali

    Disability and rehabilitation

    2024  , Page(s) 1–10

    Abstract: Purpose: Motor skills are involved in many physical activities and are prerequisites for the performance of sport skills. The purpose of this systematic review was to examine the effects of exercise training programs (ETP) on the motor skills of ... ...

    Abstract Purpose: Motor skills are involved in many physical activities and are prerequisites for the performance of sport skills. The purpose of this systematic review was to examine the effects of exercise training programs (ETP) on the motor skills of individuals with intellectual disabilities (IwID).
    Methods: Primary sources were obtained from four databases including PubMed, SCOPUS, CENTRAL, and Web of Science. The search period covered years from inception to October 26
    Results: A total of 14 studies involving 586 participants were included in the systematic review. The results of the present meta-analysis showed that ETP improved composite motor skills (1.28 95% CI: [0.86, 1.70],
    Conclusion: The results meta-analysis demonstrated that ETP improves the motor skills of IwID. Therefore, it is recommended to apply ETP to improve the motor skills of the IwID.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-02-20
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 1104775-6
    ISSN 1464-5165 ; 0963-8288
    ISSN (online) 1464-5165
    ISSN 0963-8288
    DOI 10.1080/09638288.2024.2318486
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Effects of proprioception and core stability training on gait parameters of deaf adolescents: a randomized controlled trial.

    Zarei, Hamed / Norasteh, Ali Asghar / Lieberman, Lauren J / Ertel, Michael W / Brian, Ali

    Scientific reports

    2023  Volume 13, Issue 1, Page(s) 21867

    Abstract: The current study aimed to explore the effects of proprioception versus core stability training over 8 weeks on the gait parameters of deaf adolescents. A total of 20 deaf adolescents were randomized into two groups: one group receiving proprioception ... ...

    Abstract The current study aimed to explore the effects of proprioception versus core stability training over 8 weeks on the gait parameters of deaf adolescents. A total of 20 deaf adolescents were randomized into two groups: one group receiving proprioception training (PT, n = 10), another group receiving core stability training (CST, n = 10), and eleven typically developing adolescents assigned into the control group (CON; n = 11). Gait was recorded by two digital cameras; then, using the Kinovea software, the parameters of gait included: gait velocity, cadence, stride length, stride time, stance time, and swing time were calculated in terms of percentages of the walking cycle. After 8 weeks of PT, no significant differences were observed for all gait parameters between PT and control groups (p > 0.05). Also, after 8 weeks of CST, no significant differences were observed in gait velocity and cadence between the CST and control groups (p > 0.05). However, after 8 weeks of CST, stride length (p = 0.02) was higher in the control group; Stride time (p = 0.03), stance time (p = 0.04) and swing time (p = 0.04) were higher in the CST group. Moreover, after 8 weeks of PT, values showed significant improvements in all gait parameters (p = 0.001). Also, after 8 weeks of CST, values showed significant improvements in gait velocity and cadence (p = 0.001), but no significant differences were observed in other gait parameters (p > 0.05). The findings of this study indicated that PT improved all gait parameters, whereas CST improved gait velocity and cadence. The results of the present study also demonstrated that PT had a greater effect on gait parameters of deaf adolescents compared with CST. It seems that PT induces more training effects than CTS for enhancing gait parameters of deaf adolescents.Trial registration: Clinical trial registry number: IRCT20170312033029N2. URL: https://en.irct.ir/trial/25584 .
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Adolescent ; Core Stability ; Gait ; Walking ; Proprioception
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-12-10
    Publishing country England
    Document type Randomized Controlled Trial ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2615211-3
    ISSN 2045-2322 ; 2045-2322
    ISSN (online) 2045-2322
    ISSN 2045-2322
    DOI 10.1038/s41598-023-49335-3
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article: Balance Control in Individuals With Visual Impairment: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

    Zarei, Hamed / Norasteh, Ali Asghar / Lieberman, Lauren J / Ertel, Michael W / Brian, Ali

    Motor control

    2023  Volume 27, Issue 4, Page(s) 677–704

    Abstract: Background: Individuals with visual impairment have balance deficits; therefore, this systematic review aimed to provide comprehensive insights into the balance control of individuals with visual impairments when compared with individuals with full ... ...

    Abstract Background: Individuals with visual impairment have balance deficits; therefore, this systematic review aimed to provide comprehensive insights into the balance control of individuals with visual impairments when compared with individuals with full vision.
    Methods: Primary sources were obtained from eight databases including PubMed, LILACS, Science Direct, SCOPUS, CINAHL, PEDro, CENTRAL, and Web of Science. The search period covered years from inception to January 10, 2022.
    Results: A total of 20 studies with 29 trials with 1,280 participants were included in the systematic review. The results showed that individuals with sight had better static and dynamic balance than individuals with visual impairment (p = .001). However, individuals with visual impairment had significantly better static balance with visual perturbation and stronger static balance with visual and proprioception perturbation (p = .001). Furthermore, individuals with sight had better balance control than individuals with visual impairment who participated in sports (p = .001). Finally, individuals with visual impairment who participated in sports had better balance control than sedentary people with visual impairment (p = .001).
    Conclusion: Individuals with visual impairment have defects in both dynamic and static balance when compared to individuals with sight. In addition, balance improved with increasing age in individuals with visual impairment while balance control was dependent on the proprioception and vestibular systems. Also, individuals with sight had better balance than individuals with visual impairment who participated in sports and individuals with visual impairment who participated in sports compared with sedentary people with visual impairment.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-07-11
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ISSN 1087-1640
    ISSN 1087-1640
    DOI 10.1123/mc.2022-0127
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Balance Control in Individuals with Hearing Impairment: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

    Zarei, Hamed / Norasteh, Ali Asghar / Lieberman, Lauren J / Ertel, Michael W / Brian, Ali

    Audiology & neuro-otology

    2023  Volume 29, Issue 1, Page(s) 30–48

    Abstract: Comprehensive insights into balance control of individuals with hearing impairment are compared with individuals with hearing. Primary sources were obtained from 7 databases including PubMed, LILACS, SCOPUS, CINAHL, PEDro, CENTRAL, and Web of Science. ... ...

    Abstract Comprehensive insights into balance control of individuals with hearing impairment are compared with individuals with hearing. Primary sources were obtained from 7 databases including PubMed, LILACS, SCOPUS, CINAHL, PEDro, CENTRAL, and Web of Science. The search period extended from inception until January 5, 2022. The systematic review included 24 studies and 27 trials, with a total of 2,148 participants. The meta-analysis showed a significant difference in the average balance control between individuals with hearing impairment and individuals with hearing, with individuals with hearing having a favorable advantage (p = 0.001). Additionally, average balance control was found to be in favor of individuals with hearing (p = 0.001) when comparing individuals with hearing impairment who participated in sports. Finally, individuals with hearing impairment who participated in sports demonstrated a significantly higher average difference in balance control (p = 0.001) when compared to sedentary people with hearing impairment. Our meta-analysis results indicate a balance defect in individuals with hearing impairment compared to individuals with hearing. In addition, with increasing age, the balance in individuals with hearing impairment improved. Additionally, the dependence of individuals with hearing impairment on the visual and proprioception systems to maintain balance increased. Finally, there was more dependence on the proprioception than the visual system, while individuals with hearing had stronger average balance control than individuals with hearing impairment who participated in sports, when compared to sedentary people with hearing impairment.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Postural Balance ; Hearing Loss
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-08-09
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Meta-Analysis ; Systematic Review
    ZDB-ID 1314086-3
    ISSN 1421-9700 ; 1420-3030
    ISSN (online) 1421-9700
    ISSN 1420-3030
    DOI 10.1159/000531428
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: The impacts of exercise training programs on balance in children with hearing loss: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

    Zarei, Hamed / Norasteh, Ali Asghar / Lieberman, Lauren J / Ertel, Michael W / Brian, Ali

    Journal of bodywork and movement therapies

    2023  Volume 37, Page(s) 296–307

    Abstract: Introduction and purpose: According to the prevalence of balance disorders among children with hearing loss (HL), researchers used exercise programs to improve balance in children with HL. So, the present systematic review and meta-analysis briefly ... ...

    Abstract Introduction and purpose: According to the prevalence of balance disorders among children with hearing loss (HL), researchers used exercise programs to improve balance in children with HL. So, the present systematic review and meta-analysis briefly summarize findings regarding the impacts of exercise training programs on balance in children with HL.
    Methods: Science Direct, MEDLINE/PubMed, SCOPUS, LILACS, CINAHL, CENTRAL, Web of Science, PEDro, and Google Scholar were searched from inception until November 11th, 2023. Two independent researchers analyzed and extracted the data from potential papers whose eligibility was confirmed. Then, the PEDro scale was used to obtain quality assessment scores. The total PEDro score is 11 and incorporates the presentation of statistical analysis and evaluation criteria of internal validity. Studies that scored 7-11 were considered methodologically "high", 5 to 6 were "fair", and ≤4 were considered "poor".
    Results: 10 studies involving a total of 304 participations were included in the systematic review. Our results demonstrate that exercise training programs positively impact static balance (p = 0.001) with level 1a evidence, the postural sway (p = 0.001) with level 1a evidence, and dynamic balance (p = 0.001) with level 1a evidence in children with HL.
    Conclusion: The findings of this systematic review and meta-analysis related to studies with excellent methodological quality revealed that the intended training programs significantly impact postural sway along with static and dynamic balance in children with HL. It is recommended that future exercise training programs be paired with rehabilitation programs for children with HL.
    MeSH term(s) Child ; Humans ; Hearing Loss ; Exercise ; Exercise Therapy ; Research Design ; Research Personnel
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-12-04
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Meta-Analysis ; Systematic Review ; Journal Article ; Review ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2029441-4
    ISSN 1532-9283 ; 1360-8592
    ISSN (online) 1532-9283
    ISSN 1360-8592
    DOI 10.1016/j.jbmt.2023.11.050
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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