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Article ; Online: Reply to Letter to the Editor regarding: Association of operative approach with outcomes in neonates with esophageal atresia and tracheoesophageal fistula.

Etchill, Eric W / Rhee, Daniel S / Kunisaki, Shaun M

2022 Volume 57, Issue 10, Page(s) 482

MeSH term(s)	Abnormalities, Multiple/surgery ; Esophageal Atresia/surgery ; Humans ; Infant, Newborn ; Tracheoesophageal Fistula/surgery
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-06-18
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Letter ; Comment
ZDB-ID	80165-3
ISSN	1531-5037 ; 0022-3468
ISSN (online)	1531-5037
ISSN	0022-3468
DOI	10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2022.06.004
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Zs.A 607: Show issues

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Article ; Online: Global Disparities in Burn Outcomes: Does Gender Predict Mortality in the Global Burn Registry?

Bryski, Mitchell G / Azad, Chao Long / Etchill, Eric W / Rhee, Daniel S

The Journal of surgical research

2022 Volume 283, Page(s) 459–468

Abstract: Introduction: Global burn injury burden disproportionately impacts low- and middle-income countries. Surgery is a mainstay of burn treatment, yet access to surgical care appears to be inequitably distributed for women. This study sought to identify ... ...

Abstract	Introduction: Global burn injury burden disproportionately impacts low- and middle-income countries. Surgery is a mainstay of burn treatment, yet access to surgical care appears to be inequitably distributed for women. This study sought to identify gender disparities in mortality and access to surgery for burn patients in the World Health Organization Global Burn Registry (GBR). Methods: We queried the World Health Organization GBR for a retrospective cohort (2016-2021). Patients were stratified by sex. Outcomes of interest were in-hospital mortality and surgical treatment. Patient demographics, injury characteristics, outcomes, and health facility resources were compared between sexes with Wilcoxon rank sum test for nonparametric medians, and chi-squared or Fisher's exact test for nonparametric proportions. Multivariable logistic regressions were performed to assess the relationships between sex and mortality, and sex and surgery. Results: Of 8445 patients in the GBR from 20 countries (10 low resource), 40% of patients were female, with 51% of all patients receiving surgical treatment during their hospitalization. Female patients had a higher incidence of mortality (24% versus 15%, P < 0.001) and a higher median total body surface area (20% versus 15%, P < 0.001), yet a lower incidence of surgery (47% versus 53%, P < 0.001) following burn injury when compared to males. In multivariable analysis, female sex was independently associated with mortality after controlling for age, time to presentation, smoke injury, percent total body surface area, surgery, and country income status. Female sex was independently associated with surgical care (odds ratio 0.86, P = 0.001). Conclusions: Female burn patients suffer higher mortality compared to males and are less likely to receive surgery. Further study into this gender disparity in burns is warranted.
MeSH term(s)	Male ; Humans ; Female ; Retrospective Studies ; Burns/complications ; Hospitalization ; Registries ; Hospital Mortality ; Length of Stay
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-11-23
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	80170-7
ISSN	1095-8673 ; 0022-4804
ISSN (online)	1095-8673
ISSN	0022-4804
DOI	10.1016/j.jss.2022.10.071
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Zs.A 178: Show issues

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Article: Aortic Valve Surgery: Fix the Valve or Use a New One?

Doulamis, Ilias P / Rempakos, Athanasios / Etchill, Eric W / Briasoulis, Alexandros

Journal of clinical medicine

2022 Volume 11, Issue 16

Abstract: Surgical replacement of the diseased aortic valve (SAVR) has been implemented for over half a century as the surgery of choice to prolong the lifespan of this population of patients [ ... ]. ...

Abstract	Surgical replacement of the diseased aortic valve (SAVR) has been implemented for over half a century as the surgery of choice to prolong the lifespan of this population of patients [...].
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-08-18
Publishing country	Switzerland
Document type	Editorial
ZDB-ID	2662592-1
ISSN	2077-0383
ISSN	2077-0383
DOI	10.3390/jcm11164844
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Article ; Online: Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation in the pediatric population - who should go on, and who should not.

Etchill, Eric W / Dante, Siddhartha A / Garcia, Alejandro V

Current opinion in pediatrics

2020 Volume 32, Issue 3, Page(s) 416–423

Abstract: Purpose of review: The role of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO), a method of providing cardiorespiratory support in instances of cardiac or respiratory failure, in neonates and children continues to expand and evolve. This review details the ... ...

Abstract	Purpose of review: The role of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO), a method of providing cardiorespiratory support in instances of cardiac or respiratory failure, in neonates and children continues to expand and evolve. This review details the current landscape of ECMO as it applies to neonates and children. Recent findings: Specifically, this review provides the most recent evidence for which patients should be considered for the various forms of ECMO including venovenous ECMO, venoarterial-ECMO, and extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Specific topics to be discussed include indications and contraindications for the different types of ECMO in neonates and children, anticoagulation strategies and ways to monitor end-organ function, outcomes specific to the different types and populations with a focus on meaningful survival to discharge and neurologic outcomes, and consideration of special populations such as low birth weight infants, traumatically injured patients, and children who received recent bone marrow transplants. This review also discusses still unanswered questions surrounding the most appropriate use of ECMO as its role and applications continue to evolve. Summary: With rapidly increasing utilization of ECMO, neonatologists and pediatricians should be aware of the most recent evidence guiding its indications, applications, and limitations.
MeSH term(s)	Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation/methods ; Child ; Critical Care ; Decision Making ; Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation/methods ; Heart Failure/therapy ; Humans ; Infant ; Infant, Newborn ; Monitoring, Physiologic ; Respiratory Insufficiency/therapy
Language	English
Publishing date	2020-04-23
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article ; Review
ZDB-ID	1049374-8
ISSN	1531-698X ; 1040-8703
ISSN (online)	1531-698X
ISSN	1040-8703
DOI	10.1097/MOP.0000000000000904
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Zs.A 3049: Show issues

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ab Jg. 2022: Lesesaal (EG)

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Article ; Online: The Long-term Cardiac Benefits of β-Blockers After Coronary Bypass: Questioned but Not Disproven.

Etchill, Eric W / Whitman, Glenn J R

The Annals of thoracic surgery

2020 Volume 111, Issue 1, Page(s) 75–76

MeSH term(s)	Adrenergic beta-Antagonists/therapeutic use ; Coronary Artery Bypass ; Heart ; Humans
Chemical Substances	Adrenergic beta-Antagonists
Language	English
Publishing date	2020-06-18
Publishing country	Netherlands
Document type	Journal Article ; Comment
ZDB-ID	211007-6
ISSN	1552-6259 ; 0003-4975
ISSN (online)	1552-6259
ISSN	0003-4975
DOI	10.1016/j.athoracsur.2020.05.023
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Zs.A 252: Show issues

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ab Jg. 2022: Lesesaal (EG)

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Article ; Online: Commentary: Hospital-acquired infections after cardiac surgery: More dangerous than we may have believed.

Etchill, Eric W / Whitman, Glenn J R

The Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery

2020 Volume 163, Issue 6, Page(s) 2143–2144

MeSH term(s)	Cardiac Surgical Procedures/adverse effects ; Cross Infection/diagnosis ; Cross Infection/epidemiology ; Hospitals ; Humans
Language	English
Publishing date	2020-09-29
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Editorial ; Comment
ZDB-ID	3104-5
ISSN	1097-685X ; 0022-5223
ISSN (online)	1097-685X
ISSN	0022-5223
DOI	10.1016/j.jtcvs.2020.09.082
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Uk I Zs.104: Show issues

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Article ; Online: Lung Transplantation in Patients With COVID-19-The Early National Experience.

Florissi, Isabella S / Etchill, Eric W / Barbur, Iulia / Verdi, Katherine G / Merlo, Christian / Bush, Errol L

Seminars in thoracic and cardiovascular surgery

2022 Volume 35, Issue 4, Page(s) 822–830

Abstract: Lung transplant (LT) has become a viable option for COVID-19 patients suffering from end-stage Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS). This analysis sought to describe the early national experience of COVID-19 patients who received LT and compare ... ...

Abstract	Lung transplant (LT) has become a viable option for COVID-19 patients suffering from end-stage Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS). This analysis sought to describe the early national experience of COVID-19 patients who received LT and compare transplant characteristics and short-term outcomes of COVID-19 and non-COVID-19 ARDS LT recipients. We queried the Organ Procurement and Transplantation database for adults (≥18 years old) receiving LT from January 2009 to March 31, 2022 with diagnoses of COVID-19 or ARDS. We identified 353 COVID-19 and 64 non-COVID-19 ARDS LT recipients. COVID-19 recipients were older (median age: 51, interquartile range [40-57] years vs 41 [26-52]; P < 0.001), more predominantly male (78% (n = 274) vs 55% (n = 35), P < 0.001), and had higher body mass indices (median 27.2 interquartile range [24.5-30.9] vs 25.4 [22.1-28.6]; P < 0.01) than non-COVID-19 ARDS recipients. COVID-19 LT recipients were less frequently reliant on extra-corporeal membrane oxygenation at 72 hours after transplant (26% (n = 80) vs 31% (n = 15), P < 0.001), and were less frequently dependent on dialysis post-transplant than non-COVID-19 ARDS LT recipients (14% (n = 43) vs 23% (n = 14); P = 0.01). Survival at 90 days post-transplant was comparable for the non-COVID ARDS (90%, n = 54) and COVID-19 (94%, n = 202) LT recipients with available follow-up (P = 0.17). LT appears to be a viable therapy for COVID-19 patients with end-stage lung disease. COVID-19 LT and non-COVID-19 ARDS LT recipients have comparable 90 days post-transplant survival.
MeSH term(s)	Adult ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Adolescent ; Female ; COVID-19 ; Treatment Outcome ; Lung Transplantation/adverse effects ; Lung ; Respiratory Distress Syndrome ; Retrospective Studies
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-08-28
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	1038278-1
ISSN	1532-9488 ; 1043-0679
ISSN (online)	1532-9488
ISSN	1043-0679
DOI	10.1053/j.semtcvs.2022.08.008
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Zs.A 2747: Show issues

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Jg. 1995 - 2021: Lesesall (2.OG)
ab Jg. 2022: Lesesaal (EG)

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Article ; Online: Heart Allocation Change and Multiple Temporary Circulatory Support as Bridge-to-Bridge.

Barbur, Iulia / Etchill, Eric W / Giuliano, Katherine / McGoldrick, Matthew T / Jager, Leah / Whitman, Glenn / Kilic, Ahmet

The Journal of surgical research

2023 Volume 285, Page(s) 35–44

Abstract: Introduction: We investigated how the 2018 Organ Procurement and Transplantation Network heart allocation policy change was associated with changes in characteristics and outcomes of candidates receiving multiple temporary mechanical circulatory support ...

Abstract	Introduction: We investigated how the 2018 Organ Procurement and Transplantation Network heart allocation policy change was associated with changes in characteristics and outcomes of candidates receiving multiple temporary mechanical circulatory support (mtMCS) devices. Materials and methods: We included adult heart transplant candidates listed October 2014-January 2018 and October 2018-January 2022 in the United Network of Organ Sharing dataset. Prepolicy and postpolicy mtMCS recipients were compared at listing, transplant, 90-days, and 1-year post-transplant. Time between first and second devices and time between first device and transplant were modeled via multivariable linear regression. Transplantation likelihood was modeled using competing risks analysis. Results: Postpolicy, a higher proportion of transplant candidates received mtMCS (4% versus 1%, P < 0.001), and received their second device an adjusted 49 d sooner versus prepolicy (P = 0.001). Time to transplant was also an adjusted 35 d shorter postpolicy, with an 80% increased transplantation likelihood versus prepolicy (95% confidence interval: 1.6-1.9, P < 0.001). Postpolicy patients experienced reduced waitlist mortality (8% versus 14%, P = 0.04) with marked improvements in 90-day (93% versus 85%, P < 0.001) and 1-year (88% versus 70%, P = 0.01) post-transplant survival. Conclusions: Postpolicy mtMCS recipients are more likely to progress to transplantation sooner on the waitlist and their shorter waitlist course together with earlier change to a secondary device was associated with improved post-transplant survival versus prepolicy.
MeSH term(s)	Adult ; Humans ; Heart Transplantation ; Tissue and Organ Procurement ; Risk Assessment ; Probability ; Time Factors ; Waiting Lists ; Retrospective Studies ; Heart Failure ; Heart-Assist Devices
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-01-12
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
ZDB-ID	80170-7
ISSN	1095-8673 ; 0022-4804
ISSN (online)	1095-8673
ISSN	0022-4804
DOI	10.1016/j.jss.2022.12.021
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Zs.A 178: Show issues

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Article ; Online: Outcomes Comparison of Robot-Assisted and Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Cardiac Sympathetic Denervation.

Melinosky, Kelsey / Leng, Albert / Johnson, Christopher R / Giuliano Verdi, Katherine / Etchill, Eric W / Tandri, Harikrishna / Brock, Malcolm V / Ha, Jinny S

Innovations (Philadelphia, Pa.)

2023 Volume 18, Issue 6, Page(s) 512–518

Abstract: Objective: Cardiac sympathetic denervation (CSD) is a surgical antiadrenergic procedure that can reduce sustained ventricular tachyarrhythmia (VT). Video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) is currently the standard approach used in CSD, and the ... ...

Abstract	Objective: Cardiac sympathetic denervation (CSD) is a surgical antiadrenergic procedure that can reduce sustained ventricular tachyarrhythmia (VT). Video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) is currently the standard approach used in CSD, and the practicality for robot-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (RATS) has yet to be investigated. Methods: We conducted a single-center retrospective study of all adult patients ( Results: A total of 34 patients underwent RATS cardiac denervation, and 33 underwent VATS cardiac denervation. Those undergoing RATS denervation had a significantly shorter procedure duration with a median of 129 min ( Conclusions: The RATS approach to cardiac denervation has similar 1-year follow-up outcomes in reducing recurrent VT as the VATS approach. However, patients undergoing RATS denervation experienced better perioperative outcomes. This shows promise for robotic CSD to be an effective and safe therapeutic option for patients with malignant arrhythmias.
MeSH term(s)	Adult ; Humans ; Thoracic Surgery, Video-Assisted/methods ; Retrospective Studies ; Robotics ; Treatment Outcome ; Tachycardia, Ventricular/surgery ; Sympathectomy/methods
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-11-24
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article
ISSN	1559-0879
ISSN (online)	1559-0879
DOI	10.1177/15569845231210282
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Article ; Online: Open Access and Article Processing Charges in Cardiology and Cardiac Surgery Journals: a Cross-Sectional Analysis.

Vervoort, Dominique / Luc, Jessica G Y / Sá, Michel Pompeu B O / Etchill, Eric W

Brazilian journal of cardiovascular surgery

2021 Volume 36, Issue 4, Page(s) 453–460

Abstract: Introduction: Open access (OA) publishing often requires article processing charges (APCs). While OA provides opportunities for broader readership, authors able to afford APCs are more commonly associated with well-funded, high-income country ... ...

Abstract	Introduction: Open access (OA) publishing often requires article processing charges (APCs). While OA provides opportunities for broader readership, authors able to afford APCs are more commonly associated with well-funded, high-income country institutions, skewing knowledge dissemination. Here, we evaluate publishing models, OA practices, and APCs in cardiology and cardiac surgery. Methods: The InCites Journal Citation Reports 2019 directory by Clarivate Analytics was searched for "Cardiac and Cardiovascular Systems" journals. Sister journals of included journals were identified. All journals were categorized as predominantly cardiology or cardiac surgery. Publishing models, APCs, and APC waivers were defined for all journals. Results: One hundred sixty-one journals were identified (139 cardiology, 22 cardiac surgery). APCs ranged from $244 to $5,000 ($244-5,000 cardiology; $383-3,300 cardiac surgery), with mean $2,911±891 and median $3,000 (interquartile range [IQR]: $2,500-3,425) across 139 journals with non-zero available APCs ($2,970±890, median $3,000, IQR: $2,573-3,450, cardiology; $2,491±799, median $2,740, IQR: $2,300-3,000, cardiac surgery). Average APCs were $3,307±566 and median $3,250 (IQR: $3,000-3,500) for hybrid journals ($3,344±583, median $3,260, IQR: $3,000-3,690, cardiology; $2,983±221, median $2,975, IQR: $2,780-3,149, cardiac surgery) and $1,997±832 and median $2,100 (IQR: $1,404-2,538) for fully OA journals ($2,039±843, median $2,100, IQR: $1,419-2,604, cardiology; $1,788±805, median $2,000, IQR: $1,475-2,345, cardiac surgery). Waivers were available for 51 (86.4%) fully OA and 37 (37.4%) hybrid journals. Seventeen journals were fully OA without APCs, one journal did not yet release APCs, and four journals were subscription-only. Conclusion: OA publishing is common in cardiology and cardiac surgery with substantial APCs. Waivers remain limited, posing barriers for unfunded and lesser-funded researchers.
MeSH term(s)	Access to Information ; Cardiac Surgical Procedures ; Cardiology ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Humans ; Periodicals as Topic
Language	English
Publishing date	2021-08-06
Publishing country	Brazil
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2031026-2
ISSN	1678-9741 ; 1678-9741
ISSN (online)	1678-9741
ISSN	1678-9741
DOI	10.21470/1678-9741-2021-0289
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