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Article ; Online: HLA-C Genotyping Reveals Haplotype C*07 as a Potential Biomarker of Late Psoriasis Onset in Moroccan Patients.

Benlabsir, Chaimaa / Riyad, Myriam / Saik, Imane El Idrissi / Ettayebi, Hanaa / Aazzane, Oussama / Nassar, Kawtar / Zaher, Soukaina / Bennani, Siham / Admou, Brahim / Housbane, Samy / Sadki, Khalid / Chiheb, Soumiya / Fellah, Hassan

Current issues in molecular biology

2023  Volume 45, Issue 2, Page(s) 1012–1023

Abstract: Psoriasis still has an unknown etiology. Genetic predisposition shows the association between HLA-Cw6 allele and psoriasis. Although biotherapies have been proven effective in psoriasis treatment, methotrexate (MTX) is still used as a first-line systemic ...

Abstract Psoriasis still has an unknown etiology. Genetic predisposition shows the association between HLA-Cw6 allele and psoriasis. Although biotherapies have been proven effective in psoriasis treatment, methotrexate (MTX) is still used as a first-line systemic therapy due to its efficacy/affordability, but the differential response to MTX is mostly related to interindividual genetic variability and remains an issue. Our study aimed to analyze HLA-C allele frequencies in a sample of Moroccan psoriatic patients and assess the therapeutic response to MTX. Whole blood of 54 Moroccan psoriatic patients was collected and DNA was extracted. Patients' HLA-C locus was genotyped by PCR-SSO. Results were analyzed with Luminex xMAP Technology and Match-it DNA Evolution 3.4. HLA-C typing results of 77 sex- and age-matched unrelated non-psoriatic healthy subjects were included. We observed no difference in the allelic distribution of HLA-C between patients and healthy controls, suggesting that none of the HLA-C alleles were significantly associated with psoriasis. Moreover, the HLA-C*07 allele was associated with a late age at disease onset (>30 years old) (
Language English
Publishing date 2023-01-25
Publishing country Switzerland
Document type Journal Article
ZDB-ID 2000024-8
ISSN 1467-3045 ; 1467-3037
ISSN (online) 1467-3045
ISSN 1467-3037
DOI 10.3390/cimb45020066
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