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  1. Article: Relationship between CCR5

    Kraszula, Łukasz / Eusebio, Makandjou-Ola / Kuna, Piotr / Pietruczuk, Mirosława

    Postepy dermatologii i alergologii

    2021  Volume 38, Issue 2, Page(s) 262–268

    Abstract: Introduction: Severe asthma is a special clinical problem. CD4: Aim: To evaluate whether CCR5 Tregs expression and surface density on FoxP3: Material and methods: The study included 50 patients with asthma (25 with severe and 25 with mild-to- ... ...

    Abstract Introduction: Severe asthma is a special clinical problem. CD4
    Aim: To evaluate whether CCR5 Tregs expression and surface density on FoxP3
    Material and methods: The study included 50 patients with asthma (25 with severe and 25 with mild-to-moderate asthma). The control group comprised 25 healthy volunteers. The phenotype of CD4
    Results: The absolute count of FoxP3
    Conclusions: High CCR5 Tregs expression as MFI is associated with improved in lung function parameters: FEV
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-05-22
    Publishing country Poland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2596142-1
    ISSN 1642-395X
    ISSN 1642-395X
    DOI 10.5114/ada.2021.106202
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: The relationship between peripheral blood mononuclear cells telomere length and diet - unexpected effect of red meat.

    Kasielski, Marek / Eusebio, Makandjou-Ola / Pietruczuk, Mirosława / Nowak, Dariusz

    Nutrition journal

    2016  Volume 15, Issue 1, Page(s) 68

    Abstract: Background: Repeated nucleotide sequences combined with proteins called telomeres cover chromosome ends and dictate cells lifespan. Many factors can modify telomere length, among them are: nutrition and smoking habits, physical activities and ... ...

    Abstract Background: Repeated nucleotide sequences combined with proteins called telomeres cover chromosome ends and dictate cells lifespan. Many factors can modify telomere length, among them are: nutrition and smoking habits, physical activities and socioeconomic status measured by education level. The aim of the study was to determine the influence of above mentioned factors on peripheral blood mononuclear cells telomere length.
    Methods: Study included 28 subjects (seven male and 21 female, age 18-65 years.), smokers and non-smokers without any serious health problems in past and present. Following a basic medical examination, patients completed the food frequency questionnaire with 17 foods and beverages most common groups and gave blood for testing. PBMC telomere length were measured with qualitative real-time Polymerase Chain Reaction (rtPCR) method and expressed as a T/S ratio.
    Results: Among nine food types (cereal, fruits, vegetables, diary, red meat, poultry, fish, sweets and salty snacks) and eight beverages (juices, coffee, tea, mineral water, alcoholic- and sweetened carbonated beverages) only intake of red meat was related to T/S ratio. Individuals with increased consumption of red meat have had higher T/S ratio and the strongest significant differences were observed between consumer groups: "never" and "1-2 daily" (p = 0.02). Smoking habits, physical activity, LDL and HDL concentrations, and education level were not related to telomere length, directly or as a covariates.
    Conclusions: Unexpected correlation of telomere length with the frequency of consumption of red meat indicates the need for further in-depth research and may undermine some accepted concepts of adverse effects of this diet on the health status and life longevity.
    MeSH term(s) Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Beverages ; Cholesterol, HDL/blood ; Cholesterol, LDL/blood ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Dairy Products ; Diet ; Edible Grain ; Exercise ; Female ; Fruit ; Humans ; Leukocytes, Mononuclear/metabolism ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Prospective Studies ; Red Meat/adverse effects ; Smoking/adverse effects ; Socioeconomic Factors ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Telomere/ultrastructure ; Vegetables ; Young Adult
    Chemical Substances Cholesterol, HDL ; Cholesterol, LDL
    Language English
    Publishing date 2016--14
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Observational Study ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ISSN 1475-2891
    ISSN (online) 1475-2891
    DOI 10.1186/s12937-016-0189-2
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article: The patents on glucocorticosteroids and selected new therapies for the management of asthma in children: update.

    Stelmach, Iwona / Podlecka, Daniela / Eusebio, Makandjou-Ola / Grzelewski, Tomasz / Pietruczuk, Miroslawa

    Recent patents on inflammation & allergy drug discovery

    2014  Volume 8, Issue 1, Page(s) 41–47

    Abstract: Despite the continuous increase in the prevalence of asthma in many developing countries, there have been major advances in understanding and managing this disease. The remarkable role of inflammation in asthma is well known. Current asthma guidelines ... ...

    Abstract Despite the continuous increase in the prevalence of asthma in many developing countries, there have been major advances in understanding and managing this disease. The remarkable role of inflammation in asthma is well known. Current asthma guidelines recommend the use of anti-inflammatory drugs and immunotherapy for long-term management of asthma. The management of asthma in children is a challenge because of their inability to express warning signs and seek medical attention in a timely manner. Unlike adults, asthmatic children must rely on their parents or caregivers for the administration of asthma medications. The inability to carry and self-administer asthma drugs may increase the risk of non-compliance. Glucocorticosteroids, the most important drugs for patients with asthma, are associated with an increased level of side effects and compliance issues mostly in children. In an attempt to solve that dilemma, emphasis is being placed on the modification of current management tactics and the introduction of other drugs. This review presents more recent patents for childhood asthma therapies for the management of asthma in children.
    MeSH term(s) Anti-Inflammatory Agents/therapeutic use ; Asthma/drug therapy ; Child ; Glucocorticoids/therapeutic use ; Humans ; Medication Adherence ; Practice Guidelines as Topic ; Steroids/therapeutic use
    Chemical Substances Anti-Inflammatory Agents ; Glucocorticoids ; Steroids
    Language English
    Publishing date 2014-02-28
    Publishing country United Arab Emirates
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ISSN 1872-213X
    ISSN 1872-213X
    DOI 10.2174/1872213x08666140128143020
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article: Wykorzystanie wielokolorowej cytometrii przepływowej do identyfikacji markerów czynnościowych limfocytów nTreg u chorych na ciężką astmę oskrzelową.

    Kraszula, Lukasz / Eusebio, Makandjou-Ola / Kupczyk, Maciej / Kuna, Piotr / Pietruczuk, Mirosława

    Pneumonologia i alergologia polska

    2012  Volume 80, Issue 5, Page(s) 389–401

    Abstract: Introduction: At present, severe asthma is a particular clinical problem. An important role is attributed to dysfunction of nTreg subpopulations of lymphocytes in the pathogenesis of asthma. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to identify markers ... ...

    Title translation The use of multi-color flow cytometry for identification of functional markers of nTregs in patients with severe asthma.
    Abstract Introduction: At present, severe asthma is a particular clinical problem. An important role is attributed to dysfunction of nTreg subpopulations of lymphocytes in the pathogenesis of asthma. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to identify markers of nTreg cell function in patients with severe and mild to moderate asthma.
    Material and methods: The study included sixty patients with asthma (30 with severe and 30 with mild to moderate asthma). The control group comprised 30 healthy volunteers. The diagnosis of asthma was confirmed accordance with generally accepted recommendations (GINA 2008). nTreg immunophenotype CD4/CD25/CD127/FoxP3/GITR/CD152/CCR5/ /CCR7 was evaluated by multicolor flow cytometry.
    Results: We showed a significant reduction in the percentage of nTreg (76%) cells and the expression of CD152 (46.2%) in patients with severe asthma compared with mild-moderate asthma (85.5% and 86.7%; p 〈 0.05). It was observed that the transcription factor FoxP3 expression in nTreg cells positively correlated with FEV1 in patients with severe asthma (r = 0.53; p 〈 0.05). It was also found that the ratio nTregCCR5∗/TeffCCR5∗ was significantly reduced in patients with severe asthma (0.91) compared with mild-moderate (1.58) asthma and control groups (1.55; p 〈 0.001).
    Conclusions: There are phenotypic differences in nTreg lymphocytes between patients with severe and mild-moderate asthma. This fact may confirm nTreg cell dysfunction and indicate that the potential markers (FoxP3, CD152, CCR5), can be used to monitor the effectiveness of treatment of bronchial asthma, especially severe disease.
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Analysis of Variance ; Antigens, CD/immunology ; Asthma/immunology ; Biomarkers/analysis ; Female ; Flow Cytometry/methods ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Respiratory Function Tests ; Sensitivity and Specificity ; Severity of Illness Index ; Statistics, Nonparametric ; T-Lymphocytes, Regulatory/immunology ; Young Adult
    Chemical Substances Antigens, CD ; Biomarkers
    Language Polish
    Publishing date 2012
    Publishing country Poland
    Document type Comparative Study ; English Abstract ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1173936-8
    ISSN 2299-8292 ; 0867-7077
    ISSN (online) 2299-8292
    ISSN 0867-7077
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article: Evaluation of the relationship between leptin, resistin, adiponectin and natural regulatory T cells in relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis.

    Kraszula, Lukasz / Jasińska, Anna / Eusebio, Makandjou-Ola / Kuna, Piotr / Głąbiński, Andrzej / Pietruczuk, Mirosława

    Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska

    2012  Volume 46, Issue 1, Page(s) 22–28

    Abstract: Background and purpose: Data suggest that adipocytokines and natural regulatory T (nTreg) cells play a pivotal role in the immunopathogenesis of multiple sclerosis and the associated inflammation. The purpose of this study was to evaluate selected ... ...

    Abstract Background and purpose: Data suggest that adipocytokines and natural regulatory T (nTreg) cells play a pivotal role in the immunopathogenesis of multiple sclerosis and the associated inflammation. The purpose of this study was to evaluate selected adipocytokines and nTreg cells and to assess their relationship with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS).
    Material and methods: The study was conducted among 25 patients with RRMS and 25 healthy individuals. Blood samples were collected within two weeks after the beginning of acute relapse of RRMS. The body mass index (BMI) of each patient was calculated. Serum adipocytokine concentrations were determined by ELISA and nTreg cells were evaluated using multicolour flow cytometry.
    Results: Patients and controls had similar BMI, regardless of gender. Significantly higher leptin and resistin levels and significantly lower adiponectin levels were found in patients with RRMS in comparison to the control group (p < 0.0001). The percentage of nTreg cells (p < 0.01) and the mean fluorescence channel (MFC) of FoxP3 were significantly reduced in patients with RRMS (p < 0.001). There was an inverse correlation be-tween leptin concentration and MFC of the transcription factor Foxp3 nTreg in patients with RRMS (r = -0.7, p < 0.05).
    Conclusions: Proinflammatory adipocytokine profile and decreased percentage of nTreg cells suggest their implication in the inflammatory response in RRMS regardless of corticosteroid therapy. The correlation between leptin and the MFC of the transcription factor Foxp3 in nTreg cells in patients with RRMS suggests its inhibitory effect on FoxP3 expression.
    MeSH term(s) Adiponectin/blood ; Adult ; Biomarkers/blood ; Body Mass Index ; Case-Control Studies ; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay ; Female ; Flow Cytometry ; Humans ; Leptin/blood ; Male ; Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting/blood ; Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting/immunology ; Poland ; Resistin/blood ; T-Lymphocytes, Regulatory/metabolism ; Young Adult
    Chemical Substances Adiponectin ; Biomarkers ; Leptin ; Resistin
    Language English
    Publishing date 2012-03-12
    Publishing country Poland
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 415519-1
    ISSN 1897-4260 ; 0028-3843
    ISSN (online) 1897-4260
    ISSN 0028-3843
    DOI 10.5114/ninp.2012.27211
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article: The patents on glucocorticosteroids and selected new therapies for the management of asthma in children.

    Eusebio, Makandjou-Ola / Grzelewski, Tomasz / Pietruczuk, Miroslawa / Lewandowska, Beata / Stelmach, Iwona

    Recent patents on inflammation & allergy drug discovery

    2010  Volume 5, Issue 1, Page(s) 57–65

    Abstract: Despite the continuous increase in the prevalence of asthma in the most underdeveloped parts of the world, nowadays, we can generally speak of a better understanding and management of this disease. The remarkable role played by the inflammatory process ... ...

    Abstract Despite the continuous increase in the prevalence of asthma in the most underdeveloped parts of the world, nowadays, we can generally speak of a better understanding and management of this disease. The remarkable role played by the inflammatory process in asthmatic patients is well known. The aim of most asthma guidelines is to suppress inflammatory process with a combination of anti-inflammatory drugs and immunotherapy. The management of asthma in children is a challenge because of their inability to express warning signs and seek medical attention in a timely manner. Unlike adults, asthmatic children must rely on their parents or caregivers for the administration of asthma medications. This inability to carry and self-administer asthma drugs may increase the risk of non-compliance. Glucocorticosteroids, the most important drugs for patients with asthma, are associated with an increased level of side effects and compliance issues mostly in children. In an attempt to solve that dilemma, emphasis is being placed on the modification of current management tactics and the introduction of other drugs. This review presents more recent patent therapies for the management of asthma in children.
    MeSH term(s) Asthma/drug therapy ; Chemokine CCL11/antagonists & inhibitors ; Child ; Dehydroepiandrosterone/administration & dosage ; Dehydroepiandrosterone Sulfate/administration & dosage ; Drug Therapy, Combination ; Glucocorticoids/administration & dosage ; Glucocorticoids/adverse effects ; Glucocorticoids/therapeutic use ; Humans ; Patents as Topic
    Chemical Substances Chemokine CCL11 ; Glucocorticoids ; Dehydroepiandrosterone (459AG36T1B) ; Dehydroepiandrosterone Sulfate (57B09Q7FJR)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2010-12-10
    Publishing country United Arab Emirates
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ISSN 1872-213X
    ISSN 1872-213X
    DOI 10.2174/187221311794474865
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article ; Online: Tissue Factor in Dermatitis Herpetiformis and Bullous Pemphigoid: Link between Immune and Coagulation System in Subepidermal Autoimmune Bullous Diseases.

    Zebrowska, Agnieszka / Wagrowska-Danilewicz, Malgorzata / Danilewicz, Marian / Wieczfinska, Joanna / Pniewska, Ewa / Zebrowski, Michal / Waszczykowska, Elzbieta / Wozniacka, Anna / Eusebio, Makandjou-Ola / Pietruczuk, Miroslawa / Pawliczak, Rafal

    Mediators of inflammation

    2015  Volume 2015, Page(s) 870428

    Abstract: Dermatitis herpetiformis (DH) and bullous pemphigoid (BP) are skin diseases associated with eosinophilic and neutrophilic infiltrations. Although chemokines are critical for the selective accumulation and activation of various leukocyte subsets in the ... ...

    Abstract Dermatitis herpetiformis (DH) and bullous pemphigoid (BP) are skin diseases associated with eosinophilic and neutrophilic infiltrations. Although chemokines are critical for the selective accumulation and activation of various leukocyte subsets in the inflammatory process, there are few findings concerning inflammatory cells and production of coagulation factors in blistering diseases. Skin biopsies were taken from 14 patients with DH, 27 with BP, and 20 control subjects. The localization and expression of tissue factor (TF) in skin lesions and perilesional skin were studied by immunohistochemistry and confirmed by Western Blot. Moreover the plasma concentrations of TF were measured by immunoassays. D dimers, fibrinogen, and selected coagulation parameters were measured by routine methods. Expression of TF in the epidermis and in inflammatory influxed cells in dermis was detected in skin biopsies from BP patients. Examined TF expression was detected in perilesional skin of all BP patients too. The expression of TF was not observed in biopsies from healthy people and DH patients. The findings of the study show an increased expression of tissue factor in the lesional and perilesional skin of patients with bullous pemphigoid. The difference in chemokine pattern expression and variations in the cellular infiltration in BP and DH cause variable expression of TF.
    MeSH term(s) Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Blood Coagulation/immunology ; Case-Control Studies ; Dermatitis Herpetiformis/blood ; Dermatitis Herpetiformis/immunology ; Dermatitis Herpetiformis/pathology ; Female ; Fibrin Fibrinogen Degradation Products/metabolism ; Fibrinogen/metabolism ; Humans ; Immunohistochemistry ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Pemphigoid, Bullous/blood ; Pemphigoid, Bullous/immunology ; Pemphigoid, Bullous/pathology ; Skin/immunology ; Skin/pathology ; Thromboplastin/metabolism ; Young Adult
    Chemical Substances Fibrin Fibrinogen Degradation Products ; fibrin fragment D ; Fibrinogen (9001-32-5) ; Thromboplastin (9035-58-9)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2015
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 1137605-3
    ISSN 1466-1861 ; 0962-9351
    ISSN (online) 1466-1861
    ISSN 0962-9351
    DOI 10.1155/2015/870428
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article ; Online: Manganese superoxide dismutase (MnSOD) gene (Ala-9Val, Ile58Thr) polymorphism in patients with age-related macular degeneration (AMD).

    Kowalski, Michał / Bielecka-Kowalska, Anna / Oszajca, Katarzyna / Eusebio, Makandjou-Ola / Jaworski, Piotr / Bartkowiak, Jacek / Szemraj, Janusz

    Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research

    2010  Volume 16, Issue 4, Page(s) CR190–196

    Abstract: Background: Oxidative stress is involved in the pathogenesis of many chronic disorders including cancer, inflammation, and neurologic diseases. Reactive oxygen species (ROS) may play a major role in age-related macular degeneration (AMD). This study ... ...

    Abstract Background: Oxidative stress is involved in the pathogenesis of many chronic disorders including cancer, inflammation, and neurologic diseases. Reactive oxygen species (ROS) may play a major role in age-related macular degeneration (AMD). This study investigated the mRNA and protein profiles of manganese superoxide dismutase MnSOD in patients with AMD and healthy controls, while examining its genetic sequence polymorphism (Ala-9Val, Ile58Thr). Our intent was to find a correlation between the expression of MnSOD genes and nucleotide sequence polymorphisms encoded in the gene of the dry and wet form of AMD.
    Material/methods: We examined 300 unrelated AMD patients and 300 unrelated healthy controls who gave free consent to participate in the study. The MnSOD gene polymorphisms were determined by PCR/RFLP method. We also used real-time RT-PCR and ELISA methods to estimate expression of MnSOD mRNA and protein.
    Results: There were statistically significant differences in the genotype distribution between patients with AMD and controls. Our results showed positive correlations between gene sequence polymorphism and the level of MnSOD mRNA and protein expression. The Ala-9Ala genotype and alanine allele (Ala-9Val sequence polymorphism) is much more frequent in AMD patients than in healthy subjects. Healthy controls who are homozygotes Val/Val and heterozygotes Ala/Val showed lower expression of the MnSOD gene as compared to homozygote Ala/Ala. The lowest expression of MnSOD (homozygotes Val/Val and heterozygotes Ala/Val for wet and dry form of AMD) was noted in patients with AMD.
    Conclusions: These data suggest a genetic role of MnSOD polymorphism in the development of age-related degeneration.
    MeSH term(s) Aged ; Alanine/genetics ; Case-Control Studies ; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay/methods ; Female ; Humans ; Isoleucine/genetics ; Macular Degeneration/enzymology ; Macular Degeneration/genetics ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Models, Genetic ; Polymerase Chain Reaction ; Polymorphism, Genetic ; Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length ; RNA, Messenger/metabolism ; Reactive Oxygen Species ; Superoxide Dismutase/genetics ; Threonine/genetics ; Valine/genetics
    Chemical Substances RNA, Messenger ; Reactive Oxygen Species ; Isoleucine (04Y7590D77) ; Threonine (2ZD004190S) ; Superoxide Dismutase (EC 1.15.1.1) ; Valine (HG18B9YRS7) ; Alanine (OF5P57N2ZX)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2010-04
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1439041-3
    ISSN 1643-3750 ; 1234-1010
    ISSN (online) 1643-3750
    ISSN 1234-1010
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article ; Online: Guidelines for the use and interpretation of assays for monitoring autophagy (4th edition)

    Klionsky, Daniel J / Abdel-Aziz, Amal Kamal / Abdelfatah, Sara / Abdellatif, Mahmoud / Abdoli, Asghar / Abel, Steffen / Abeliovich, Hagai / Abildgaard, Marie H / Abudu, Yakubu Princely / Acevedo-Arozena, Abraham / Adamopoulos, Iannis E / Adeli, Khosrow / Adolph, Timon E / Adornetto, Annagrazia / Aflaki, Elma / Agam, Galila / Agarwal, Anupam / Aggarwal, Bharat B / Agnello, Maria /
    Agostinis, Patrizia / Agrewala, Javed N / Agrotis, Alexander / Aguilar, Patricia V / Ahmad, S Tariq / Ahmed, Zubair M / Ahumada-Castro, Ulises / Aits, Sonja / Aizawa, Shu / Akkoc, Yunus / Akoumianaki, Tonia / Akpinar, Hafize Aysin / Al-Abd, Ahmed M / Al-Akra, Lina / Al-Gharaibeh, Abeer / Alaoui-Jamali, Moulay A / Alberti, Simon / Alcocer-Gómez, Elísabet / Alessandri, Cristiano / Ali, Muhammad / Alim Al-Bari, M Abdul / Aliwaini, Saeb / Alizadeh, Javad / Almacellas, Eugènia / Almasan, Alexandru / Alonso, Alicia / Alonso, Guillermo D / Altan-Bonnet, Nihal / Altieri, Dario C / Álvarez, Élida M C / Alves, Sara / Alves da Costa, Cristine / Alzaharna, Mazen M / Amadio, Marialaura / Amantini, Consuelo / Amaral, Cristina / Ambrosio, Susanna / Amer, Amal O / Ammanathan, Veena / An, Zhenyi / Andersen, Stig U / Andrabi, Shaida A / Andrade-Silva, Magaiver / Andres, Allen M / Angelini, Sabrina / Ann, David / Anozie, Uche C / Ansari, Mohammad Y / Antas, Pedro / Antebi, Adam / Antón, Zuriñe / Anwar, Tahira / Apetoh, Lionel / Apostolova, Nadezda / Araki, Toshiyuki / Araki, Yasuhiro / Arasaki, Kohei / Araújo, Wagner L / Araya, Jun / Arden, Catherine / Arévalo, Maria-Angeles / Arguelles, Sandro / Arias, Esperanza / Arikkath, Jyothi / Arimoto, Hirokazu / Ariosa, Aileen R / Armstrong-James, Darius / Arnauné-Pelloquin, Laetitia / Aroca, Angeles / Arroyo, Daniela S / Arsov, Ivica / Artero, Rubén / Asaro, Dalia Maria Lucia / Aschner, Michael / Ashrafizadeh, Milad / Ashur-Fabian, Osnat / Atanasov, Atanas G / Au, Alicia K / Auberger, Patrick / Auner, Holger W / Aurelian, Laure / Autelli, Riccardo / Avagliano, Laura / Ávalos, Yenniffer / Aveic, Sanja / Aveleira, Célia Alexandra / Avin-Wittenberg, Tamar / Aydin, Yucel / Ayton, Scott / Ayyadevara, Srinivas / Azzopardi, Maria / Baba, Misuzu / Backer, Jonathan M / Backues, Steven K / Bae, Dong-Hun / Bae, Ok-Nam / Bae, Soo Han / Baehrecke, Eric H / Baek, Ahruem / Baek, Seung-Hoon / Baek, Sung Hee / Bagetta, Giacinto / Bagniewska-Zadworna, Agnieszka / Bai, Hua / Bai, Jie / Bai, Xiyuan / Bai, Yidong / Bairagi, Nandadulal / Baksi, Shounak / Balbi, Teresa / Baldari, Cosima T / Balduini, Walter / Ballabio, Andrea / Ballester, Maria / Balazadeh, Salma / Balzan, Rena / Bandopadhyay, Rina / Banerjee, Sreeparna / Banerjee, Sulagna / Bánréti, Ágnes / Bao, Yan / Baptista, Mauricio S / Baracca, Alessandra / Barbati, Cristiana / Bargiela, Ariadna / Barilà, Daniela / Barlow, Peter G / Barmada, Sami J / Barreiro, Esther / Barreto, George E / Bartek, Jiri / Bartel, Bonnie / Bartolome, Alberto / Barve, Gaurav R / Basagoudanavar, Suresh H / Bassham, Diane C / Bast, Robert C / Basu, Alakananda / Batoko, Henri / Batten, Isabella / Baulieu, Etienne E / Baumgarner, Bradley L / Bayry, Jagadeesh / Beale, Rupert / Beau, Isabelle / Beaumatin, Florian / Bechara, Luiz R G / Beck, George R / Beers, Michael F / Begun, Jakob / Behrends, Christian / Behrens, Georg M N / Bei, Roberto / Bejarano, Eloy / Bel, Shai / Behl, Christian / Belaid, Amine / Belgareh-Touzé, Naïma / Bellarosa, Cristina / Belleudi, Francesca / Belló Pérez, Melissa / Bello-Morales, Raquel / Beltran, Jackeline Soares de Oliveira / Beltran, Sebastián / Benbrook, Doris Mangiaracina / Bendorius, Mykolas / Benitez, Bruno A / Benito-Cuesta, Irene / Bensalem, Julien / Berchtold, Martin W / Berezowska, Sabina / Bergamaschi, Daniele / Bergami, Matteo / Bergmann, Andreas / Berliocchi, Laura / Berlioz-Torrent, Clarisse / Bernard, Amélie / Berthoux, Lionel / Besirli, Cagri G / Besteiro, Sebastien / Betin, Virginie M / Beyaert, Rudi / Bezbradica, Jelena S / Bhaskar, Kiran / Bhatia-Kissova, Ingrid / Bhattacharya, Resham / Bhattacharya, Sujoy / Bhattacharyya, Shalmoli / Bhuiyan, Md Shenuarin / Bhutia, Sujit Kumar / Bi, Lanrong / Bi, Xiaolin / Biden, Trevor J / Bijian, Krikor / Billes, Viktor A / Binart, Nadine / Bincoletto, Claudia / Birgisdottir, Asa B / Bjorkoy, Geir / Blanco, Gonzalo / Blas-Garcia, Ana / Blasiak, Janusz / Blomgran, Robert / Blomgren, Klas / Blum, Janice S / Boada-Romero, Emilio / Boban, Mirta / Boesze-Battaglia, Kathleen / Boeuf, Philippe / Boland, Barry / Bomont, Pascale / Bonaldo, Paolo / Bonam, Srinivasa Reddy / Bonfili, Laura / Bonifacino, Juan S / Boone, Brian A / Bootman, Martin D / Bordi, Matteo / Borner, Christoph / Bornhauser, Beat C / Borthakur, Gautam / Bosch, Jürgen / Bose, Santanu / Botana, Luis M / Botas, Juan / Boulanger, Chantal M / Boulton, Michael E / Bourdenx, Mathieu / Bourgeois, Benjamin / Bourke, Nollaig M / Bousquet, Guilhem / Boya, Patricia / Bozhkov, Peter V / Bozi, Luiz H M / Bozkurt, Tolga O / Brackney, Doug E / Brandts, Christian H / Braun, Ralf J / Braus, Gerhard H / Bravo-Sagua, Roberto / Bravo-San Pedro, José M / Brest, Patrick / Bringer, Marie-Agnès / Briones-Herrera, Alfredo / Broaddus, V Courtney / Brodersen, Peter / Brodsky, Jeffrey L / Brody, Steven L / Bronson, Paola G / Bronstein, Jeff M / Brown, Carolyn N / Brown, Rhoderick E / Brum, Patricia C / Brumell, John H / Brunetti-Pierri, Nicola / Bruno, Daniele / Bryson-Richardson, Robert J / Bucci, Cecilia / Buchrieser, Carmen / Bueno, Marta / Buitrago-Molina, Laura Elisa / Buraschi, Simone / Buch, Shilpa / Buchan, J Ross / Buckingham, Erin M / Budak, Hikmet / Budini, Mauricio / Bultynck, Geert / Burada, Florin / Burgoyne, Joseph R / Burón, M Isabel / Bustos, Victor / Büttner, Sabrina / Butturini, Elena / Byrd, Aaron / Cabas, Isabel / Cabrera-Benitez, Sandra / Cadwell, Ken / Cai, Jingjing / Cai, Lu / Cai, Qian / Cairó, Montserrat / Calbet, Jose A / Caldwell, Guy A / Caldwell, Kim A / Call, Jarrod A / Calvani, Riccardo / Calvo, Ana C / Calvo-Rubio Barrera, Miguel / Camara, Niels Os / Camonis, Jacques H / Camougrand, Nadine / Campanella, Michelangelo / Campbell, Edward M / Campbell-Valois, François-Xavier / Campello, Silvia / Campesi, Ilaria / Campos, Juliane C / Camuzard, Olivier / Cancino, Jorge / Candido de Almeida, Danilo / Canesi, Laura / Caniggia, Isabella / Canonico, Barbara / Cantí, Carles / Cao, Bin / Caraglia, Michele / Caramés, Beatriz / Carchman, Evie H / Cardenal-Muñoz, Elena / Cardenas, Cesar / Cardenas, Luis / Cardoso, Sandra M / Carew, Jennifer S / Carle, Georges F / Carleton, Gillian / Carloni, Silvia / Carmona-Gutierrez, Didac / Carneiro, Leticia A / Carnevali, Oliana / Carosi, Julian M / Carra, Serena / Carrier, Alice / Carrier, Lucie / Carroll, Bernadette / Carter, A Brent / Carvalho, Andreia Neves / Casanova, Magali / Casas, Caty / Casas, Josefina / Cassioli, Chiara / Castillo, Eliseo F / Castillo, Karen / Castillo-Lluva, Sonia / Castoldi, Francesca / Castori, Marco / Castro, Ariel F / Castro-Caldas, Margarida / Castro-Hernandez, Javier / Castro-Obregon, Susana / Catz, Sergio D / Cavadas, Claudia / Cavaliere, Federica / Cavallini, Gabriella / Cavinato, Maria / Cayuela, Maria L / Cebollada Rica, Paula / Cecarini, Valentina / Cecconi, Francesco / Cechowska-Pasko, Marzanna / Cenci, Simone / Ceperuelo-Mallafré, Victòria / Cerqueira, João J / Cerutti, Janete M / Cervia, Davide / Cetintas, Vildan Bozok / Cetrullo, Silvia / Chae, Han-Jung / Chagin, Andrei S / Chai, Chee-Yin / Chakrabarti, Gopal / Chakrabarti, Oishee / Chakraborty, Tapas / Chakraborty, Trinad / Chami, Mounia / Chamilos, Georgios / Chan, David W / Chan, Edmond Y W / Chan, Edward D / Chan, H Y Edwin / Chan, Helen H / Chan, Hung / Chan, Matthew T V / Chan, Yau Sang / Chandra, Partha K / Chang, Chih-Peng / Chang, Chunmei / Chang, Hao-Chun / Chang, Kai / Chao, Jie / Chapman, Tracey / Charlet-Berguerand, Nicolas / Chatterjee, Samrat / Chaube, Shail K / Chaudhary, Anu / Chauhan, Santosh / Chaum, Edward / Checler, Frédéric / Cheetham, Michael E / Chen, Chang-Shi / Chen, Guang-Chao / Chen, Jian-Fu / Chen, Liam L / Chen, Leilei / Chen, Lin / Chen, Mingliang / Chen, Mu-Kuan / Chen, Ning / Chen, Quan / Chen, Ruey-Hwa / Chen, Shi / Chen, Wei / Chen, Weiqiang / Chen, Xin-Ming / Chen, Xiong-Wen / Chen, Xu / Chen, Yan / Chen, Ye-Guang / Chen, Yingyu / Chen, Yongqiang / Chen, Yu-Jen / Chen, Yue-Qin / Chen, Zhefan Stephen / Chen, Zhi / Chen, Zhi-Hua / Chen, Zhijian J / Chen, Zhixiang / Cheng, Hanhua / Cheng, Jun / Cheng, Shi-Yuan / Cheng, Wei / Cheng, Xiaodong / Cheng, Xiu-Tang / Cheng, Yiyun / Cheng, Zhiyong / Chen, Zhong / Cheong, Heesun / Cheong, Jit Kong / Chernyak, Boris V / Cherry, Sara / Cheung, Chi Fai Randy / Cheung, Chun Hei Antonio / Cheung, King-Ho / Chevet, Eric / Chi, Richard J / Chiang, Alan Kwok Shing / Chiaradonna, Ferdinando / Chiarelli, Roberto / Chiariello, Mario / Chica, Nathalia / Chiocca, Susanna / Chiong, Mario / Chiou, Shih-Hwa / Chiramel, Abhilash I / Chiurchiù, Valerio / Cho, Dong-Hyung / Choe, Seong-Kyu / Choi, Augustine M K / Choi, Mary E / Choudhury, Kamalika Roy / Chow, Norman S / Chu, Charleen T / Chua, Jason P / Chua, John Jia En / Chung, Hyewon / Chung, Kin Pan / Chung, Seockhoon / Chung, So-Hyang / Chung, Yuen-Li / Cianfanelli, Valentina / Ciechomska, Iwona A / Cifuentes, Mariana / Cinque, Laura / Cirak, Sebahattin / Cirone, Mara / Clague, Michael J / Clarke, Robert / Clementi, Emilio / Coccia, Eliana M / Codogno, Patrice / Cohen, Ehud / Cohen, Mickael M / Colasanti, Tania / Colasuonno, Fiorella / Colbert, Robert A / Colell, Anna / Čolić, Miodrag / Coll, Nuria S / Collins, Mark O / Colombo, María I / Colón-Ramos, Daniel A / Combaret, Lydie / Comincini, Sergio / Cominetti, Márcia R / Consiglio, Antonella / Conte, Andrea / Conti, Fabrizio / Contu, Viorica Raluca / Cookson, Mark R / Coombs, Kevin M / Coppens, Isabelle / Corasaniti, Maria Tiziana / Corkery, Dale P / Cordes, Nils / Cortese, Katia / Costa, Maria do Carmo / Costantino, Sarah / Costelli, Paola / Coto-Montes, Ana / Crack, Peter J / Crespo, Jose L / Criollo, Alfredo / Crippa, Valeria / Cristofani, Riccardo / Csizmadia, Tamas / Cuadrado, Antonio / Cui, Bing / Cui, Jun / Cui, Yixian / Cui, Yong / Culetto, Emmanuel / Cumino, Andrea C / Cybulsky, Andrey V / Czaja, Mark J / Czuczwar, Stanislaw J / D'Adamo, Stefania / D'Amelio, Marcello / D'Arcangelo, Daniela / D'Lugos, Andrew C / D'Orazi, Gabriella / da Silva, James A / Dafsari, Hormos Salimi / Dagda, Ruben K / Dagdas, Yasin / Daglia, Maria / Dai, Xiaoxia / Dai, Yun / Dai, Yuyuan / Dal Col, Jessica / Dalhaimer, Paul / Dalla Valle, Luisa / Dallenga, Tobias / Dalmasso, Guillaume / Damme, Markus / Dando, Ilaria / Dantuma, Nico P / Darling, April L / Das, Hiranmoy / Dasarathy, Srinivasan / Dasari, Santosh K / Dash, Srikanta / Daumke, Oliver / Dauphinee, Adrian N / Davies, Jeffrey S / Dávila, Valeria A / Davis, Roger J / Davis, Tanja / Dayalan Naidu, Sharadha / De Amicis, Francesca / De Bosscher, Karolien / De Felice, Francesca / De Franceschi, Lucia / De Leonibus, Chiara / de Mattos Barbosa, Mayara G / De Meyer, Guido R Y / De Milito, Angelo / De Nunzio, Cosimo / De Palma, Clara / De Santi, Mauro / De Virgilio, Claudio / De Zio, Daniela / Debnath, Jayanta / DeBosch, Brian J / Decuypere, Jean-Paul / Deehan, Mark A / Deflorian, Gianluca / DeGregori, James / Dehay, Benjamin / Del Rio, Gabriel / Delaney, Joe R / Delbridge, Lea M D / Delorme-Axford, Elizabeth / Delpino, M Victoria / Demarchi, Francesca / Dembitz, Vilma / Demers, Nicholas D / Deng, Hongbin / Deng, Zhiqiang / Dengjel, Joern / Dent, Paul / Denton, Donna / DePamphilis, Melvin L / Der, Channing J / Deretic, Vojo / Descoteaux, Albert / Devis, Laura / Devkota, Sushil / Devuyst, Olivier / Dewson, Grant / Dharmasivam, Mahendiran / Dhiman, Rohan / di Bernardo, Diego / Di Cristina, Manlio / Di Domenico, Fabio / Di Fazio, Pietro / Di Fonzo, Alessio / Di Guardo, Giovanni / Di Guglielmo, Gianni M / Di Leo, Luca / Di Malta, Chiara / Di Nardo, Alessia / Di Rienzo, Martina / Di Sano, Federica / Diallinas, George / Diao, Jiajie / Diaz-Araya, Guillermo / Díaz-Laviada, Inés / Dickinson, Jared M / Diederich, Marc / Dieudé, Mélanie / Dikic, Ivan / Ding, Shiping / Ding, Wen-Xing / Dini, Luciana / Dinić, Jelena / Dinic, Miroslav / Dinkova-Kostova, Albena T / Dionne, Marc S / Distler, Jörg H W / Diwan, Abhinav / Dixon, Ian M C / Djavaheri-Mergny, Mojgan / Dobrinski, Ina / Dobrovinskaya, Oxana / Dobrowolski, Radek / Dobson, Renwick C J / Đokić, Jelena / Dokmeci Emre, Serap / Donadelli, Massimo / Dong, Bo / Dong, Xiaonan / Dong, Zhiwu / Dorn Ii, Gerald W / Dotsch, Volker / Dou, Huan / Dou, Juan / Dowaidar, Moataz / Dridi, Sami / Drucker, Liat / Du, Ailian / Du, Caigan / Du, Guangwei / Du, Hai-Ning / Du, Li-Lin / du Toit, André / Duan, Shao-Bin / Duan, Xiaoqiong / Duarte, Sónia P / Dubrovska, Anna / Dunlop, Elaine A / Dupont, Nicolas / Durán, Raúl V / Dwarakanath, Bilikere S / Dyshlovoy, Sergey A / Ebrahimi-Fakhari, Darius / Eckhart, Leopold / Edelstein, Charles L / Efferth, Thomas / Eftekharpour, Eftekhar / Eichinger, Ludwig / Eid, Nabil / Eisenberg, Tobias / Eissa, N Tony / Eissa, Sanaa / Ejarque, Miriam / El Andaloussi, Abdeljabar / El-Hage, Nazira / El-Naggar, Shahenda / Eleuteri, Anna Maria / El-Shafey, Eman S / Elgendy, Mohamed / Eliopoulos, Aristides G / Elizalde, María M / Elks, Philip M / Elsasser, Hans-Peter / Elsherbiny, Eslam S / Emerling, Brooke M / Emre, N C Tolga / Eng, Christina H / Engedal, Nikolai / Engelbrecht, Anna-Mart / Engelsen, Agnete S T / Enserink, Jorrit M / Escalante, Ricardo / Esclatine, Audrey / Escobar-Henriques, Mafalda / Eskelinen, Eeva-Liisa / Espert, Lucile / Eusebio, Makandjou-Ola / Fabrias, Gemma / Fabrizi, Cinzia / Facchiano, Antonio / Facchiano, Francesco / Fadeel, Bengt / Fader, Claudio / Faesen, Alex C / Fairlie, W Douglas / Falcó, Alberto / Falkenburger, Bjorn H / Fan, Daping / Fan, Jie / Fan, Yanbo / Fang, Evandro F / Fang, Yanshan / Fang, Yognqi / Fanto, Manolis / Farfel-Becker, Tamar / Faure, Mathias / Fazeli, Gholamreza / Fedele, Anthony O / Feldman, Arthur M / Feng, Du / Feng, Jiachun / Feng, Lifeng / Feng, Yibin / Feng, Yuchen / Feng, Wei / Fenz Araujo, Thais / Ferguson, Thomas A / Fernández, Álvaro F / Fernandez-Checa, Jose C / Fernández-Veledo, Sonia / Fernie, Alisdair R / Ferrante, Anthony W / Ferraresi, Alessandra / Ferrari, Merari F / Ferreira, Julio C B / Ferro-Novick, Susan / Figueras, Antonio / Filadi, Riccardo / Filigheddu, Nicoletta / Filippi-Chiela, Eduardo / Filomeni, Giuseppe / Fimia, Gian Maria / Fineschi, Vittorio / Finetti, Francesca / Finkbeiner, Steven / Fisher, Edward A / Fisher, Paul B / Flamigni, Flavio / Fliesler, Steven J / Flo, Trude H / Florance, Ida / Florey, Oliver / Florio, Tullio / Fodor, Erika / Follo, Carlo / Fon, Edward A / Forlino, Antonella / Fornai, Francesco / Fortini, Paola / Fracassi, Anna / Fraldi, Alessandro / Franco, Brunella / Franco, Rodrigo / Franconi, Flavia / Frankel, Lisa B / Friedman, Scott L / Fröhlich, Leopold F / Frühbeck, Gema / Fuentes, Jose M / Fujiki, Yukio / Fujita, Naonobu / Fujiwara, Yuuki / Fukuda, Mitsunori / Fulda, Simone / Furic, Luc / Furuya, Norihiko / Fusco, Carmela / Gack, Michaela U / Gaffke, Lidia / Galadari, Sehamuddin / Galasso, Alessia / Galindo, Maria F / Gallolu Kankanamalage, Sachith / Galluzzi, Lorenzo / Galy, Vincent / Gammoh, Noor / Gan, Boyi / Ganley, Ian G / Gao, Feng / Gao, Hui / Gao, Minghui / Gao, Ping / Gao, Shou-Jiang / Gao, Wentao / Gao, Xiaobo / Garcera, Ana / Garcia, Maria Noé / Garcia, Verónica E / García-Del Portillo, Francisco / Garcia-Escudero, Vega / Garcia-Garcia, Aracely / Garcia-Macia, Marina / García-Moreno, Diana / Garcia-Ruiz, Carmen / García-Sanz, Patricia / Garg, Abhishek D / Gargini, Ricardo / Garofalo, Tina / Garry, Robert F / Gassen, Nils C / Gatica, Damian / Ge, Liang / Ge, Wanzhong / Geiss-Friedlander, Ruth / Gelfi, Cecilia / Genschik, Pascal / Gentle, Ian E / Gerbino, Valeria / Gerhardt, Christoph / Germain, Kyla / Germain, Marc / Gewirtz, David A / Ghasemipour Afshar, Elham / Ghavami, Saeid / Ghigo, Alessandra / Ghosh, Manosij / Giamas, Georgios / Giampietri, Claudia / Giatromanolaki, Alexandra / Gibson, Gary E / Gibson, Spencer B / Ginet, Vanessa / Giniger, Edward / Giorgi, Carlotta / Girao, Henrique / Girardin, Stephen E / Giridharan, Mridhula / Giuliano, Sandy / Giulivi, Cecilia / Giuriato, Sylvie / Giustiniani, Julien / Gluschko, Alexander / Goder, Veit / Goginashvili, Alexander / Golab, Jakub / Goldstone, David C / Golebiewska, Anna / Gomes, Luciana R / Gomez, Rodrigo / Gómez-Sánchez, Rubén / Gomez-Puerto, Maria Catalina / Gomez-Sintes, Raquel / Gong, Qingqiu / Goni, Felix M / González-Gallego, Javier / Gonzalez-Hernandez, Tomas / Gonzalez-Polo, Rosa A / Gonzalez-Reyes, Jose A / González-Rodríguez, Patricia / Goping, Ing Swie / Gorbatyuk, Marina S / Gorbunov, Nikolai V / Görgülü, Kıvanç / Gorojod, Roxana M / Gorski, Sharon M / Goruppi, Sandro / Gotor, Cecilia / Gottlieb, Roberta A / Gozes, Illana / Gozuacik, Devrim / Graef, Martin / Gräler, Markus H / Granatiero, Veronica / Grasso, Daniel / Gray, Joshua P / Green, Douglas R / Greenhough, Alexander / Gregory, Stephen L / Griffin, Edward F / Grinstaff, Mark W / Gros, Frederic / Grose, Charles / Gross, Angelina S / Gruber, Florian / Grumati, Paolo / Grune, Tilman / Gu, Xueyan / Guan, Jun-Lin / Guardia, Carlos M / Guda, Kishore / Guerra, Flora / Guerri, Consuelo / Guha, Prasun / Guillén, Carlos / Gujar, Shashi / Gukovskaya, Anna / Gukovsky, Ilya / Gunst, Jan / Günther, Andreas / Guntur, Anyonya R / Guo, Chuanyong / Guo, Chun / Guo, Hongqing / Guo, Lian-Wang / Guo, Ming / Gupta, Pawan / Gupta, Shashi Kumar / Gupta, Swapnil / Gupta, Veer Bala / Gupta, Vivek / Gustafsson, Asa B / Gutterman, David D / H B, Ranjitha / Haapasalo, Annakaisa / Haber, James E / Hać, Aleksandra / Hadano, Shinji / Hafrén, Anders J / Haidar, Mansour / Hall, Belinda S / Halldén, Gunnel / Hamacher-Brady, Anne / Hamann, Andrea / Hamasaki, Maho / Han, Weidong / Hansen, Malene / Hanson, Phyllis I / Hao, Zijian / Harada, Masaru / Harhaji-Trajkovic, Ljubica / Hariharan, Nirmala / Haroon, Nigil / Harris, James / Hasegawa, Takafumi / Hasima Nagoor, Noor / Haspel, Jeffrey A / Haucke, Volker / Hawkins, Wayne D / Hay, Bruce A / Haynes, Cole M / Hayrabedyan, Soren B / Hays, Thomas S / He, Congcong / He, Qin / He, Rong-Rong / He, You-Wen / He, Yu-Ying / Heakal, Yasser / Heberle, Alexander M / Hejtmancik, J Fielding / Helgason, Gudmundur Vignir / Henkel, Vanessa / Herb, Marc / Hergovich, Alexander / Herman-Antosiewicz, Anna / Hernández, Agustín / Hernandez, Carlos / Hernandez-Diaz, Sergio / Hernandez-Gea, Virginia / Herpin, Amaury / Herreros, Judit / Hervás, Javier H / Hesselson, Daniel / Hetz, Claudio / Heussler, Volker T / Higuchi, Yujiro / Hilfiker, Sabine / Hill, Joseph A / Hlavacek, William S / Ho, Emmanuel A / Ho, Idy H T / Ho, Philip Wing-Lok / Ho, Shu-Leong / Ho, Wan Yun / Hobbs, G Aaron / Hochstrasser, Mark / Hoet, Peter H M / Hofius, Daniel / Hofman, Paul / Höhn, Annika / Holmberg, Carina I / Hombrebueno, Jose R / Yi-Ren Hong, Chang-Won Hong / Hooper, Lora V / Hoppe, Thorsten / Horos, Rastislav / Hoshida, Yujin / Hsin, I-Lun / Hsu, Hsin-Yun / Hu, Bing / Hu, Dong / Hu, Li-Fang / Hu, Ming Chang / Hu, Ronggui / Hu, Wei / Hu, Yu-Chen / Hu, Zhuo-Wei / Hua, Fang / Hua, Jinlian / Hua, Yingqi / Huan, Chongmin / Huang, Canhua / Huang, Chuanshu / Huang, Chuanxin / Huang, Chunling / Huang, Haishan / Huang, Kun / Huang, Michael L H / Huang, Rui / Huang, Shan / Huang, Tianzhi / Huang, Xing / Huang, Yuxiang Jack / Huber, Tobias B / Hubert, Virginie / Hubner, Christian A / Hughes, Stephanie M / Hughes, William E / Humbert, Magali / Hummer, Gerhard / Hurley, James H / Hussain, Sabah / Hussain, Salik / Hussey, Patrick J / Hutabarat, Martina / Hwang, Hui-Yun / Hwang, Seungmin / Ieni, Antonio / Ikeda, Fumiyo / Imagawa, Yusuke / Imai, Yuzuru / Imbriano, Carol / Imoto, Masaya / Inman, Denise M / Inoki, Ken / Iovanna, Juan / Iozzo, Renato V / Ippolito, Giuseppe / Irazoqui, Javier E / Iribarren, Pablo / Ishaq, Mohd / Ishikawa, Makoto / Ishimwe, Nestor / Isidoro, Ciro / Ismail, Nahed / Issazadeh-Navikas, Shohreh / Itakura, Eisuke / Ito, Daisuke / Ivankovic, Davor / Ivanova, Saška / Iyer, Anand Krishnan V / Izquierdo, José M / Izumi, Masanori / Jäättelä, Marja / Jabir, Majid Sakhi / Jackson, William T / Jacobo-Herrera, Nadia / Jacomin, Anne-Claire / Jacquin, Elise / Jadiya, Pooja / Jaeschke, Hartmut / Jagannath, Chinnaswamy / Jakobi, Arjen J / Jakobsson, Johan / Janji, Bassam / Jansen-Dürr, Pidder / Jansson, Patric J / Jantsch, Jonathan / Januszewski, Sławomir / Jassey, Alagie / Jean, Steve / Jeltsch-David, Hélène / Jendelova, Pavla / Jenny, Andreas / Jensen, Thomas E / Jessen, Niels / Jewell, Jenna L / Ji, Jing / Jia, Lijun / Jia, Rui / Jiang, Liwen / Jiang, Qing / Jiang, Richeng / Jiang, Teng / Jiang, Xuejun / Jiang, Yu / Jimenez-Sanchez, Maria / Jin, Eun-Jung / Jin, Fengyan / Jin, Hongchuan / Jin, Li / Jin, Luqi / Jin, Meiyan / Jin, Si / Jo, Eun-Kyeong / Joffre, Carine / Johansen, Terje / Johnson, Gail V W / Johnston, Simon A / Jokitalo, Eija / Jolly, Mohit Kumar / Joosten, Leo A B / Jordan, Joaquin / Joseph, Bertrand / Ju, Dianwen / Ju, Jeong-Sun / Ju, Jingfang / Juárez, Esmeralda / Judith, Delphine / Juhász, Gábor / Jun, Youngsoo / Jung, Chang Hwa / Jung, Sung-Chul / Jung, Yong Keun / Jungbluth, Heinz / Jungverdorben, Johannes / Just, Steffen / Kaarniranta, Kai / Kaasik, Allen / Kabuta, Tomohiro / Kaganovich, Daniel / Kahana, Alon / Kain, Renate / Kajimura, Shinjo / Kalamvoki, Maria / Kalia, Manjula / Kalinowski, Danuta S / Kaludercic, Nina / Kalvari, Ioanna / Kaminska, Joanna / Kaminskyy, Vitaliy O / Kanamori, Hiromitsu / Kanasaki, Keizo / Kang, Chanhee / Kang, Rui / Kang, Sang Sun / Kaniyappan, Senthilvelrajan / Kanki, Tomotake / Kanneganti, Thirumala-Devi / Kanthasamy, Anumantha G / Kanthasamy, Arthi / Kantorow, Marc / Kapuy, Orsolya / Karamouzis, Michalis V / Karim, Md Razaul / Karmakar, Parimal / Katare, Rajesh G / Kato, Masaru / Kaufmann, Stefan H E / Kauppinen, Anu / Kaushal, Gur P / Kaushik, Susmita / Kawasaki, Kiyoshi / Kazan, Kemal / Ke, Po-Yuan / Keating, Damien J / Keber, Ursula / Kehrl, John H / Keller, Kate E / Keller, Christian W / Kemper, Jongsook Kim / Kenific, Candia M / Kepp, Oliver / Kermorgant, Stephanie / Kern, Andreas / Ketteler, Robin / Keulers, Tom G / Khalfin, Boris / Khalil, Hany / Khambu, Bilon / Khan, Shahid Y / Khandelwal, Vinoth Kumar Megraj / Khandia, Rekha / Kho, Widuri / Khobrekar, Noopur V / Khuansuwan, Sataree / Khundadze, Mukhran / Killackey, Samuel A / Kim, Dasol / Kim, Deok Ryong / Kim, Do-Hyung / Kim, Dong-Eun / Kim, Eun Young / Kim, Eun-Kyoung / Kim, Hak-Rim / Kim, Hee-Sik / Hyung-Ryong Kim / Kim, Jeong Hun / Kim, Jin Kyung / Kim, Jin-Hoi / Kim, Joungmok / Kim, Ju Hwan / Kim, Keun Il / Kim, Peter K / Kim, Seong-Jun / Kimball, Scot R / Kimchi, Adi / Kimmelman, Alec C / Kimura, Tomonori / King, Matthew A / Kinghorn, Kerri J / Kinsey, Conan G / Kirkin, Vladimir / Kirshenbaum, Lorrie A / Kiselev, Sergey L / Kishi, Shuji / Kitamoto, Katsuhiko / Kitaoka, Yasushi / Kitazato, Kaio / Kitsis, Richard N / Kittler, Josef T / Kjaerulff, Ole / Klein, Peter S / Klopstock, Thomas / Klucken, Jochen / Knævelsrud, Helene / Knorr, Roland L / Ko, Ben C B / Ko, Fred / Ko, Jiunn-Liang / Kobayashi, Hotaka / Kobayashi, Satoru / Koch, Ina / Koch, Jan C / Koenig, Ulrich / Kögel, Donat / Koh, Young Ho / Koike, Masato / Kohlwein, Sepp D / Kocaturk, Nur M / Komatsu, Masaaki / König, Jeannette / Kono, Toru / Kopp, Benjamin T / Korcsmaros, Tamas / Korkmaz, Gözde / Korolchuk, Viktor I / Korsnes, Mónica Suárez / Koskela, Ali / Kota, Janaiah / Kotake, Yaichiro / Kotler, Monica L / Kou, Yanjun / Koukourakis, Michael I / Koustas, Evangelos / Kovacs, Attila L / Kovács, Tibor / Koya, Daisuke / Kozako, Tomohiro / Kraft, Claudine / Krainc, Dimitri / Krämer, Helmut / Krasnodembskaya, Anna D / Kretz-Remy, Carole / Kroemer, Guido / Ktistakis, Nicholas T / Kuchitsu, Kazuyuki / Kuenen, Sabine / Kuerschner, Lars / Kukar, Thomas / Kumar, Ajay / Kumar, Ashok / Kumar, Deepak / Kumar, Dhiraj / Kumar, Sharad / Kume, Shinji / Kumsta, Caroline / Kundu, Chanakya N / Kundu, Mondira / Kunnumakkara, Ajaikumar B / Kurgan, Lukasz / Kutateladze, Tatiana G / Kutlu, Ozlem / Kwak, SeongAe / Kwon, Ho Jeong / Kwon, Taeg Kyu / Kwon, Yong Tae / Kyrmizi, Irene / La Spada, Albert / Labonté, Patrick / Ladoire, Sylvain / Laface, Ilaria / Lafont, Frank / Lagace, Diane C / Lahiri, Vikramjit / Lai, Zhibing / Laird, Angela S / Lakkaraju, Aparna / Lamark, Trond / Lan, Sheng-Hui / Landajuela, Ane / Lane, Darius J R / Lane, Jon D / Lang, Charles H / Lange, Carsten / Langel, Ülo / Langer, Rupert / Lapaquette, Pierre / Laporte, Jocelyn / LaRusso, Nicholas F / Lastres-Becker, Isabel / Lau, Wilson Chun Yu / Laurie, Gordon W / Lavandero, Sergio / Law, Betty Yuen Kwan / Law, Helen Ka-Wai / Layfield, Rob / Le, Weidong / Le Stunff, Herve / Leary, Alexandre Y / Lebrun, Jean-Jacques / Leck, Lionel Y W / Leduc-Gaudet, Jean-Philippe / Lee, Changwook / Lee, Chung-Pei / Lee, Da-Hye / Lee, Edward B / Lee, Erinna F / Lee, Gyun Min / Lee, He-Jin / Lee, Heung Kyu / Lee, Jae Man / Lee, Jason S / Lee, Jin-A / Lee, Joo-Yong / Lee, Jun Hee / Lee, Michael / Lee, Min Goo / Lee, Min Jae / Lee, Myung-Shik / Lee, Sang Yoon / Lee, Seung-Jae / Lee, Stella Y / Lee, Sung Bae / Lee, Won Hee / Lee, Ying-Ray / Lee, Yong-Ho / Lee, Youngil / Lefebvre, Christophe / Legouis, Renaud / Lei, Yu L / Lei, Yuchen / Leikin, Sergey / Leitinger, Gerd / Lemus, Leticia / Leng, Shuilong / Lenoir, Olivia / Lenz, Guido / Lenz, Heinz Josef / Lenzi, Paola / León, Yolanda / Leopoldino, Andréia M / Leschczyk, Christoph / Leskelä, Stina / Letellier, Elisabeth / Leung, Chi-Ting / Leung, Po Sing / Leventhal, Jeremy S / Levine, Beth / Lewis, Patrick A / Ley, Klaus / Li, Bin / Li, Da-Qiang / Li, Jianming / Li, Jing / Li, Jiong / Li, Ke / Li, Liwu / Li, Mei / Li, Min / Li, Ming / Li, Mingchuan / Li, Pin-Lan / Li, Ming-Qing / Li, Qing / Li, Sheng / Li, Tiangang / Li, Wei / Li, Wenming / Li, Xue / Li, Yi-Ping / Li, Yuan / Li, Zhiqiang / Li, Zhiyong / Li, Zhiyuan / Lian, Jiqin / Liang, Chengyu / Liang, Qiangrong / Liang, Weicheng / Liang, Yongheng / Liang, YongTian / Liao, Guanghong / Liao, Lujian / Liao, Mingzhi / Liao, Yung-Feng / Librizzi, Mariangela / Lie, Pearl P Y / Lilly, Mary A / Lim, Hyunjung J / Lima, Thania R R / Limana, Federica / Lin, Chao / Lin, Chih-Wen / Lin, Dar-Shong / Lin, Fu-Cheng / Lin, Jiandie D / Lin, Kurt M / Lin, Kwang-Huei / Lin, Liang-Tzung / Lin, Pei-Hui / Lin, Qiong / Lin, Shaofeng / Lin, Su-Ju / Lin, Wenyu / Lin, Xueying / Lin, Yao-Xin / Lin, Yee-Shin / Linden, Rafael / Lindner, Paula / Ling, Shuo-Chien / Lingor, Paul / Linnemann, Amelia K / Liou, Yih-Cherng / Lipinski, Marta M / Lipovšek, Saška / Lira, Vitor A / Lisiak, Natalia / Liton, Paloma B / Liu, Chao / Liu, Ching-Hsuan / Liu, Chun-Feng / Liu, Cui Hua / Liu, Fang / Liu, Hao / Liu, Hsiao-Sheng / Liu, Hua-Feng / Liu, Huifang / Liu, Jia / Liu, Jing / Liu, Julia / Liu, Leyuan / Liu, Longhua / Liu, Meilian / Liu, Qin / Liu, Wei / Liu, Wende / Liu, Xiao-Hong / Liu, Xiaodong / Liu, Xingguo / Liu, Xu / Liu, Xuedong / Liu, Yanfen / Liu, Yang / Liu, Yueyang / Liu, Yule / Livingston, J Andrew / Lizard, Gerard / Lizcano, Jose M / Ljubojevic-Holzer, Senka / LLeonart, Matilde E / Llobet-Navàs, David / Llorente, Alicia / Lo, Chih Hung / Lobato-Márquez, Damián / Long, Qi / Long, Yun Chau / Loos, Ben / Loos, Julia A / López, Manuela G / López-Doménech, Guillermo / López-Guerrero, José Antonio / López-Jiménez, Ana T / López-Pérez, Óscar / López-Valero, Israel / Lorenowicz, Magdalena J / Lorente, Mar / Lorincz, Peter / Lossi, Laura / Lotersztajn, Sophie / Lovat, Penny E / Lovell, Jonathan F / Lovy, Alenka / Lőw, Péter / Lu, Guang / Lu, Haocheng / Lu, Jia-Hong / Lu, Jin-Jian / Lu, Mengji / Lu, Shuyan / Luciani, Alessandro / Lucocq, John M / Ludovico, Paula / Luftig, Micah A / Luhr, Morten / Luis-Ravelo, Diego / Lum, Julian J / Luna-Dulcey, Liany / Lund, Anders H / Lund, Viktor K / Lünemann, Jan D / Lüningschrör, Patrick / Luo, Honglin / Luo, Rongcan / Luo, Shouqing / Luo, Zhi / Luparello, Claudio / Lüscher, Bernhard / Luu, Luan / Lyakhovich, Alex / Lyamzaev, Konstantin G / Lystad, Alf Håkon / Lytvynchuk, Lyubomyr / Ma, Alvin C / Ma, Changle / Ma, Mengxiao / Ma, Ning-Fang / Ma, Quan-Hong / Ma, Xinliang / Ma, Yueyun / Ma, Zhenyi / MacDougald, Ormond A / Macian, Fernando / MacIntosh, Gustavo C / MacKeigan, Jeffrey P / Macleod, Kay F / Maday, Sandra / Madeo, Frank / Madesh, Muniswamy / Madl, Tobias / Madrigal-Matute, Julio / Maeda, Akiko / Maejima, Yasuhiro / Magarinos, Marta / Mahavadi, Poornima / Maiani, Emiliano / Maiese, Kenneth / Maiti, Panchanan / Maiuri, Maria Chiara / Majello, Barbara / Major, Michael B / Makareeva, Elena / Malik, Fayaz / Mallilankaraman, Karthik / Malorni, Walter / Maloyan, Alina / Mammadova, Najiba / Man, Gene Chi Wai / Manai, Federico / Mancias, Joseph D / Mandelkow, Eva-Maria / Mandell, Michael A / Manfredi, Angelo A / Manjili, Masoud H / Manjithaya, Ravi / Manque, Patricio / Manshian, Bella B / Manzano, Raquel / Manzoni, Claudia / Mao, Kai / Marchese, Cinzia / Marchetti, Sandrine / Marconi, Anna Maria / Marcucci, Fabrizio / Mardente, Stefania / Mareninova, Olga A / Margeta, Marta / Mari, Muriel / Marinelli, Sara / Marinelli, Oliviero / Mariño, Guillermo / Mariotto, Sofia / Marshall, Richard S / Marten, Mark R / Martens, Sascha / Martin, Alexandre P J / Martin, Katie R / Martin, Sara / Martin, Shaun / Martín-Segura, Adrián / Martín-Acebes, Miguel A / Martin-Burriel, Inmaculada / Martin-Rincon, Marcos / Martin-Sanz, Paloma / Martina, José A / Martinet, Wim / Martinez, Aitor / Martinez, Ana / Martinez, Jennifer / Martinez Velazquez, Moises / Martinez-Lopez, Nuria / Martinez-Vicente, Marta / Martins, Daniel O / Martins, Joilson O / Martins, Waleska K / Martins-Marques, Tania / Marzetti, Emanuele / Masaldan, Shashank / Masclaux-Daubresse, Celine / Mashek, Douglas G / Massa, Valentina / Massieu, Lourdes / Masson, Glenn R / Masuelli, Laura / Masyuk, Anatoliy I / Masyuk, Tetyana V / Matarrese, Paola / Matheu, Ander / Matoba, Satoaki / Matsuzaki, Sachiko / Mattar, Pamela / Matte, Alessandro / Mattoscio, Domenico / Mauriz, José L / Mauthe, Mario / Mauvezin, Caroline / Maverakis, Emanual / Maycotte, Paola / Mayer, Johanna / Mazzoccoli, Gianluigi / Mazzoni, Cristina / Mazzulli, Joseph R / McCarty, Nami / McDonald, Christine / McGill, Mitchell R / McKenna, Sharon L / McLaughlin, BethAnn / McLoughlin, Fionn / McNiven, Mark A / McWilliams, Thomas G / Mechta-Grigoriou, Fatima / Medeiros, Tania Catarina / Medina, Diego L / Megeney, Lynn A / Megyeri, Klara / Mehrpour, Maryam / Mehta, Jawahar L / Meijer, Alfred J / Meijer, Annemarie H / Mejlvang, Jakob / Meléndez, Alicia / Melk, Annette / Memisoglu, Gonen / Mendes, Alexandrina F / Meng, Delong / Meng, Fei / Meng, Tian / Menna-Barreto, Rubem / Menon, Manoj B / Mercer, Carol / Mercier, Anne E / Mergny, Jean-Louis / Merighi, Adalberto / Merkley, Seth D / Merla, Giuseppe / Meske, Volker / Mestre, Ana Cecilia / Metur, Shree Padma / Meyer, Christian / Meyer, Hemmo / Mi, Wenyi / Mialet-Perez, Jeanne / Miao, Junying / Micale, Lucia / Miki, Yasuo / Milan, Enrico / Milczarek, Małgorzata / Miller, Dana L / Miller, Samuel I / Miller, Silke / Millward, Steven W / Milosevic, Ira / Minina, Elena A / Mirzaei, Hamed / Mirzaei, Hamid Reza / Mirzaei, Mehdi / Mishra, Amit / Mishra, Nandita / Mishra, Paras Kumar / Misirkic Marjanovic, Maja / Misasi, Roberta / Misra, Amit / Misso, Gabriella / Mitchell, Claire / Mitou, Geraldine / Miura, Tetsuji / Miyamoto, Shigeki / Miyazaki, Makoto / Miyazaki, Mitsunori / Miyazaki, Taiga / Miyazawa, Keisuke / Mizushima, Noboru / Mogensen, Trine H / Mograbi, Baharia / Mohammadinejad, Reza / Mohamud, Yasir / Mohanty, Abhishek / Mohapatra, Sipra / Möhlmann, Torsten / Mohmmed, Asif / Moles, Anna / Moley, Kelle H / Molinari, Maurizio / Mollace, Vincenzo / Møller, Andreas Buch / Mollereau, Bertrand / Mollinedo, Faustino / Montagna, Costanza / Monteiro, Mervyn J / Montella, Andrea / Montes, L Ruth / Montico, Barbara / Mony, Vinod K / Monzio Compagnoni, Giacomo / Moore, Michael N / Moosavi, Mohammad A / Mora, Ana L / Mora, Marina / Morales-Alamo, David / Moratalla, Rosario / Moreira, Paula I / Morelli, Elena / Moreno, Sandra / Moreno-Blas, Daniel / Moresi, Viviana / Morga, Benjamin / Morgan, Alwena H / Morin, Fabrice / Morishita, Hideaki / Moritz, Orson L / Moriyama, Mariko / Moriyasu, Yuji / Morleo, Manuela / Morselli, Eugenia / Moruno-Manchon, Jose F / Moscat, Jorge / Mostowy, Serge / Motori, Elisa / Moura, Andrea Felinto / Moustaid-Moussa, Naima / Mrakovcic, Maria / Muciño-Hernández, Gabriel / Mukherjee, Anupam / Mukhopadhyay, Subhadip / Mulcahy Levy, Jean M / Mulero, Victoriano / Muller, Sylviane / Münch, Christian / Munjal, Ashok / Munoz-Canoves, Pura / Muñoz-Galdeano, Teresa / Münz, Christian / Murakawa, Tomokazu / Muratori, Claudia / Murphy, Brona M / Murphy, J Patrick / Murthy, Aditya / Myöhänen, Timo T / Mysorekar, Indira U / Mytych, Jennifer / Nabavi, Seyed Mohammad / Nabissi, Massimo / Nagy, Péter / Nah, Jihoon / Nahimana, Aimable / Nakagawa, Ichiro / Nakamura, Ken / Nakatogawa, Hitoshi / Nandi, Shyam S / Nanjundan, Meera / Nanni, Monica / Napolitano, Gennaro / Nardacci, Roberta / Narita, Masashi / Nassif, Melissa / Nathan, Ilana / Natsumeda, Manabu / Naude, Ryno J / Naumann, Christin / Naveiras, Olaia / Navid, Fatemeh / Nawrocki, Steffan T / Nazarko, Taras Y / Nazio, Francesca / Negoita, Florentina / Neill, Thomas / Neisch, Amanda L / Neri, Luca M / Netea, Mihai G / Neubert, Patrick / Neufeld, Thomas P / Neumann, Dietbert / Neutzner, Albert / Newton, Phillip T / Ney, Paul A / Nezis, Ioannis P / Ng, Charlene C W / Ng, Tzi Bun / Nguyen, Hang T T / Nguyen, Long T / Ni, Hong-Min / Ní Cheallaigh, Clíona / Ni, Zhenhong / Nicolao, M Celeste / Nicoli, Francesco / Nieto-Diaz, Manuel / Nilsson, Per / Ning, Shunbin / Niranjan, Rituraj / Nishimune, Hiroshi / Niso-Santano, Mireia / Nixon, Ralph A / Nobili, Annalisa / Nobrega, Clevio / Noda, Takeshi / Nogueira-Recalde, Uxía / Nolan, Trevor M / Nombela, Ivan / Novak, Ivana / Novoa, Beatriz / Nozawa, Takashi / Nukina, Nobuyuki / Nussbaum-Krammer, Carmen / Nylandsted, Jesper / O'Donovan, Tracey R / O'Leary, Seónadh M / O'Rourke, Eyleen J / O'Sullivan, Mary P / O'Sullivan, Timothy E / Oddo, Salvatore / Oehme, Ina / Ogawa, Michinaga / Ogier-Denis, Eric / Ogmundsdottir, Margret H / Ogretmen, Besim / Oh, Goo Taeg / Oh, Seon-Hee / Oh, Young J / Ohama, Takashi / Ohashi, Yohei / Ohmuraya, Masaki / Oikonomou, Vasileios / Ojha, Rani / Okamoto, Koji / Okazawa, Hitoshi / Oku, Masahide / Oliván, Sara / Oliveira, Jorge M A / Ollmann, Michael / Olzmann, James A / Omari, Shakib / Omary, M Bishr / Önal, Gizem / Ondrej, Martin / Ong, Sang-Bing / Ong, Sang-Ging / Onnis, Anna / Orellana, Juan A / Orellana-Muñoz, Sara / Ortega-Villaizan, Maria Del Mar / Ortiz-Gonzalez, Xilma R / Ortona, Elena / Osiewacz, Heinz D / Osman, Abdel-Hamid K / Osta, Rosario / Otegui, Marisa S / Otsu, Kinya / Ott, Christiane / Ottobrini, Luisa / Ou, Jing-Hsiung James / Outeiro, Tiago F / Oynebraten, Inger / Ozturk, Melek / Pagès, Gilles / Pahari, Susanta / Pajares, Marta / Pajvani, Utpal B / Pal, Rituraj / Paladino, Simona / Pallet, Nicolas / Palmieri, Michela / Palmisano, Giuseppe / Palumbo, Camilla / Pampaloni, Francesco / Pan, Lifeng / Pan, Qingjun / Pan, Wenliang / Pan, Xin / Panasyuk, Ganna / Pandey, Rahul / Pandey, Udai B / Pandya, Vrajesh / Paneni, Francesco / Pang, Shirley Y / Panzarini, Elisa / Papademetrio, Daniela L / Papaleo, Elena / Papinski, Daniel / Papp, Diana / Park, Eun Chan / Park, Hwan Tae / Park, Ji-Man / Park, Jong-In / Park, Joon Tae / Park, Junsoo / Park, Sang Chul / Park, Sang-Youel / Parola, Abraham H / Parys, Jan B / Pasquier, Adrien / Pasquier, Benoit / Passos, João F / Pastore, Nunzia / Patel, Hemal H / Patschan, Daniel / Pattingre, Sophie / Pedraza-Alva, Gustavo / Pedraza-Chaverri, Jose / Pedrozo, Zully / Pei, Gang / Pei, Jianming / Peled-Zehavi, Hadas / Pellegrini, Joaquín M / Pelletier, Joffrey / Peñalva, Miguel A / Peng, Di / Peng, Ying / Penna, Fabio / Pennuto, Maria / Pentimalli, Francesca / Pereira, Cláudia Mf / Pereira, Gustavo J S / Pereira, Lilian C / Pereira de Almeida, Luis / Perera, Nirma D / Pérez-Lara, Ángel / Perez-Oliva, Ana B / Pérez-Pérez, María Esther / Periyasamy, Palsamy / Perl, Andras / Perrotta, Cristiana / Perrotta, Ida / Pestell, Richard G / Petersen, Morten / Petrache, Irina / Petrovski, Goran / Pfirrmann, Thorsten / Pfister, Astrid S / Philips, Jennifer A / Pi, Huifeng / Picca, Anna / Pickrell, Alicia M / Picot, Sandy / Pierantoni, Giovanna M / Pierdominici, Marina / Pierre, Philippe / Pierrefite-Carle, Valérie / Pierzynowska, Karolina / Pietrocola, Federico / Pietruczuk, Miroslawa / Pignata, Claudio / Pimentel-Muiños, Felipe X / Pinar, Mario / Pinheiro, Roberta O / Pinkas-Kramarski, Ronit / Pinton, Paolo / Pircs, Karolina / Piya, Sujan / Pizzo, Paola / Plantinga, Theo S / Platta, Harald W / Plaza-Zabala, Ainhoa / Plomann, Markus / Plotnikov, Egor Y / Plun-Favreau, Helene / Pluta, Ryszard / Pocock, Roger / Pöggeler, Stefanie / Pohl, Christian / Poirot, Marc / Poletti, Angelo / Ponpuak, Marisa / Popelka, Hana / Popova, Blagovesta / Porta, Helena / Porte Alcon, Soledad / Portilla-Fernandez, Eliana / Post, Martin / Potts, Malia B / Poulton, Joanna / Powers, Ted / Prahlad, Veena / Prajsnar, Tomasz K / Praticò, Domenico / Prencipe, Rosaria / Priault, Muriel / Proikas-Cezanne, Tassula / Promponas, Vasilis J / Proud, Christopher G / Puertollano, Rosa / Puglielli, Luigi / Pulinilkunnil, Thomas / Puri, Deepika / Puri, Rajat / Puyal, Julien / Qi, Xiaopeng / Qi, Yongmei / Qian, Wenbin / Qiang, Lei / Qiu, Yu / Quadrilatero, Joe / Quarleri, Jorge / Raben, Nina / Rabinowich, Hannah / Ragona, Debora / Ragusa, Michael J / Rahimi, Nader / Rahmati, Marveh / Raia, Valeria / Raimundo, Nuno / Rajasekaran, Namakkal-Soorappan / Ramachandra Rao, Sriganesh / Rami, Abdelhaq / Ramírez-Pardo, Ignacio / Ramsden, David B / Randow, Felix / Rangarajan, Pundi N / Ranieri, Danilo / Rao, Hai / Rao, Lang / Rao, Rekha / Rathore, Sumit / Ratnayaka, J Arjuna / Ratovitski, Edward A / Ravanan, Palaniyandi / Ravegnini, Gloria / Ray, Swapan K / Razani, Babak / Rebecca, Vito / Reggiori, Fulvio / Régnier-Vigouroux, Anne / Reichert, Andreas S / Reigada, David / Reiling, Jan H / Rein, Theo / Reipert, Siegfried / Rekha, Rokeya Sultana / Ren, Hongmei / Ren, Jun / Ren, Weichao / Renault, Tristan / Renga, Giorgia / Reue, Karen / Rewitz, Kim / Ribeiro de Andrade Ramos, Bruna / Riazuddin, S Amer / Ribeiro-Rodrigues, Teresa M / Ricci, Jean-Ehrland / Ricci, Romeo / Riccio, Victoria / Richardson, Des R / Rikihisa, Yasuko / Risbud, Makarand V / Risueño, Ruth M / Ritis, Konstantinos / Rizza, Salvatore / Rizzuto, Rosario / Roberts, Helen C / Roberts, Luke D / Robinson, Katherine J / Roccheri, Maria Carmela / Rocchi, Stephane / Rodney, George G / Rodrigues, Tiago / Rodrigues Silva, Vagner Ramon / Rodriguez, Amaia / Rodriguez-Barrueco, Ruth / Rodriguez-Henche, Nieves / Rodriguez-Rocha, Humberto / Roelofs, Jeroen / Rogers, Robert S / Rogov, Vladimir V / Rojo, Ana I / Rolka, Krzysztof / Romanello, Vanina / Romani, Luigina / Romano, Alessandra / Romano, Patricia S / Romeo-Guitart, David / Romero, Luis C / Romero, Montserrat / Roney, Joseph C / Rongo, Christopher / Roperto, Sante / Rosenfeldt, Mathias T / Rosenstiel, Philip / Rosenwald, Anne G / Roth, Kevin A / Roth, Lynn / Roth, Steven / Rouschop, Kasper M A / Roussel, Benoit D / Roux, Sophie / Rovere-Querini, Patrizia / Roy, Ajit / Rozieres, Aurore / Ruano, Diego / Rubinsztein, David C / Rubtsova, Maria P / Ruckdeschel, Klaus / Ruckenstuhl, Christoph / Rudolf, Emil / Rudolf, Rüdiger / Ruggieri, Alessandra / Ruparelia, Avnika Ashok / Rusmini, Paola / Russell, Ryan R / Russo, Gian Luigi / Russo, Maria / Russo, Rossella / Ryabaya, Oxana O / Ryan, Kevin M / Ryu, Kwon-Yul / Sabater-Arcis, Maria / Sachdev, Ulka / Sacher, Michael / Sachse, Carsten / Sadhu, Abhishek / Sadoshima, Junichi / Safren, Nathaniel / Saftig, Paul / Sagona, Antonia P / Sahay, Gaurav / Sahebkar, Amirhossein / Sahin, Mustafa / Sahin, Ozgur / Sahni, Sumit / Saito, Nayuta / Saito, Shigeru / Saito, Tsunenori / Sakai, Ryohei / Sakai, Yasuyoshi / Sakamaki, Jun-Ichi / Saksela, Kalle / Salazar, Gloria / Salazar-Degracia, Anna / Salekdeh, Ghasem H / Saluja, Ashok K / Sampaio-Marques, Belém / Sanchez, Maria Cecilia / Sanchez-Alcazar, Jose A / Sanchez-Vera, Victoria / Sancho-Shimizu, Vanessa / Sanderson, J Thomas / Sandri, Marco / Santaguida, Stefano / Santambrogio, Laura / Santana, Magda M / Santoni, Giorgio / Sanz, Alberto / Sanz, Pascual / Saran, Shweta / Sardiello, Marco / Sargeant, Timothy J / Sarin, Apurva / Sarkar, Chinmoy / Sarkar, Sovan / Sarrias, Maria-Rosa / Sarkar, Surajit / Sarmah, Dipanka Tanu / Sarparanta, Jaakko / Sathyanarayan, Aishwarya / Sathyanarayanan, Ranganayaki / Scaglione, K Matthew / Scatozza, Francesca / Schaefer, Liliana / Schafer, Zachary T / Schaible, Ulrich E / Schapira, Anthony H V / Scharl, Michael / Schatzl, Hermann M / Schein, Catherine H / Scheper, Wiep / Scheuring, David / Schiaffino, Maria Vittoria / Schiappacassi, Monica / Schindl, Rainer / Schlattner, Uwe / Schmidt, Oliver / Schmitt, Roland / Schmidt, Stephen D / Schmitz, Ingo / Schmukler, Eran / Schneider, Anja / Schneider, Bianca E / Schober, Romana / Schoijet, Alejandra C / Schott, Micah B / Schramm, Michael / Schröder, Bernd / Schuh, Kai / Schüller, Christoph / Schulze, Ryan J / Schürmanns, Lea / Schwamborn, Jens C / Schwarten, Melanie / Scialo, Filippo / Sciarretta, Sebastiano / Scott, Melanie J / Scotto, Kathleen W / Scovassi, A Ivana / Scrima, Andrea / Scrivo, Aurora / Sebastian, David / Sebti, Salwa / Sedej, Simon / Segatori, Laura / Segev, Nava / Seglen, Per O / Seiliez, Iban / Seki, Ekihiro / Selleck, Scott B / Sellke, Frank W / Selsby, Joshua T / Sendtner, Michael / Senturk, Serif / Seranova, Elena / Sergi, Consolato / Serra-Moreno, Ruth / Sesaki, Hiromi / Settembre, Carmine / Setty, Subba Rao Gangi / Sgarbi, Gianluca / Sha, Ou / Shacka, John J / Shah, Javeed A / Shang, Dantong / Shao, Changshun / Shao, Feng / Sharbati, Soroush / Sharkey, Lisa M / Sharma, Dipali / Sharma, Gaurav / Sharma, Kulbhushan / Sharma, Pawan / Sharma, Surendra / Shen, Han-Ming / Shen, Hongtao / Shen, Jiangang / Shen, Ming / Shen, Weili / Shen, Zheni / Sheng, Rui / Sheng, Zhi / Sheng, Zu-Hang / Shi, Jianjian / Shi, Xiaobing / Shi, Ying-Hong / Shiba-Fukushima, Kahori / Shieh, Jeng-Jer / Shimada, Yohta / Shimizu, Shigeomi / Shimozawa, Makoto / Shintani, Takahiro / Shoemaker, Christopher J / Shojaei, Shahla / Shoji, Ikuo / Shravage, Bhupendra V / Shridhar, Viji / Shu, Chih-Wen / Shu, Hong-Bing / Shui, Ke / Shukla, Arvind K / Shutt, Timothy E / Sica, Valentina / Siddiqui, Aleem / Sierra, Amanda / Sierra-Torre, Virginia / Signorelli, Santiago / Sil, Payel / Silva, Bruno J de Andrade / Silva, Johnatas D / Silva-Pavez, Eduardo / Silvente-Poirot, Sandrine / Simmonds, Rachel E / Simon, Anna Katharina / Simon, Hans-Uwe / Simons, Matias / Singh, Anurag / Singh, Lalit P / Singh, Rajat / Singh, Shivendra V / Singh, Shrawan K / Singh, Sudha B / Singh, Sunaina / Singh, Surinder Pal / Sinha, Debasish / Sinha, Rohit Anthony / Sinha, Sangita / Sirko, Agnieszka / Sirohi, Kapil / Sivridis, Efthimios L / Skendros, Panagiotis / Skirycz, Aleksandra / Slaninová, Iva / Smaili, Soraya S / Smertenko, Andrei / Smith, Matthew D / Soenen, Stefaan J / Sohn, Eun Jung / Sok, Sophia P M / Solaini, Giancarlo / Soldati, Thierry / Soleimanpour, Scott A / Soler, Rosa M / Solovchenko, Alexei / Somarelli, Jason A / Sonawane, Avinash / Song, Fuyong / Song, Hyun Kyu / Song, Ju-Xian / Song, Kunhua / Song, Zhiyin / Soria, Leandro R / Sorice, Maurizio / Soukas, Alexander A / Soukup, Sandra-Fausia / Sousa, Diana / Sousa, Nadia / Spagnuolo, Paul A / Spector, Stephen A / Srinivas Bharath, M M / St Clair, Daret / Stagni, Venturina / Staiano, Leopoldo / Stalnecker, Clint A / Stankov, Metodi V / Stathopulos, Peter B / Stefan, Katja / Stefan, Sven Marcel / Stefanis, Leonidas / Steffan, Joan S / Steinkasserer, Alexander / Stenmark, Harald / Sterneckert, Jared / Stevens, Craig / Stoka, Veronika / Storch, Stephan / Stork, Björn / Strappazzon, Flavie / 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    Autophagy

    2021  Volume 17, Issue 1, Page(s) 1–382

    Abstract: In 2008, we published the first set of guidelines for standardizing research in autophagy. Since then, this topic has received increasing attention, and many scientists have entered the field. Our knowledge base and relevant new technologies have also ... ...

    Abstract In 2008, we published the first set of guidelines for standardizing research in autophagy. Since then, this topic has received increasing attention, and many scientists have entered the field. Our knowledge base and relevant new technologies have also been expanding. Thus, it is important to formulate on a regular basis updated guidelines for monitoring autophagy in different organisms. Despite numerous reviews, there continues to be confusion regarding acceptable methods to evaluate autophagy, especially in multicellular eukaryotes. Here, we present a set of guidelines for investigators to select and interpret methods to examine autophagy and related processes, and for reviewers to provide realistic and reasonable critiques of reports that are focused on these processes. These guidelines are not meant to be a dogmatic set of rules, because the appropriateness of any assay largely depends on the question being asked and the system being used. Moreover, no individual assay is perfect for every situation, calling for the use of multiple techniques to properly monitor autophagy in each experimental setting. Finally, several core components of the autophagy machinery have been implicated in distinct autophagic processes (canonical and noncanonical autophagy), implying that genetic approaches to block autophagy should rely on targeting two or more autophagy-related genes that ideally participate in distinct steps of the pathway. Along similar lines, because multiple proteins involved in autophagy also regulate other cellular pathways including apoptosis, not all of them can be used as a specific marker for
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Autophagosomes ; Autophagy/physiology ; Autophagy-Related Proteins/metabolism ; Biological Assay/standards ; Biomarkers ; Humans ; Lysosomes
    Chemical Substances Autophagy-Related Proteins ; Biomarkers
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-02-08
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Guideline ; Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
    ZDB-ID 2454135-7
    ISSN 1554-8635 ; 1554-8627
    ISSN (online) 1554-8635
    ISSN 1554-8627
    DOI 10.1080/15548627.2020.1797280
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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