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  1. Article: On a New and Simple Method for the Cure of Fistula.

    Evans, H B

    Western journal of medicine and surgery

    2024  Volume 9, Issue 3, Page(s) 258–260

    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-01-11
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article: Hyoscyamus.

    Evans, Hamilton

    The Homoeopathic physician

    2023  Volume 8, Issue 8, Page(s) 422–423

    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-05-01
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article: Waterless bathing for inpatients with neurological issues and complex needs.

    Evans, Helen

    British journal of nursing (Mark Allen Publishing)

    2023  Volume 32, Issue 22, Page(s) 1092–1097

    Abstract: Waterless bathing techniques can enhance the care of patients with neurological difficulties. Traditional methods can be uncomfortable and time consuming. Hospital-acquired infections in the NHS are a significant concern because of both financial burdens ...

    Abstract Waterless bathing techniques can enhance the care of patients with neurological difficulties. Traditional methods can be uncomfortable and time consuming. Hospital-acquired infections in the NHS are a significant concern because of both financial burdens and antibiotic resistance, and preventing them is paramount. Conti
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Anti-Infective Agents, Local ; Chlorhexidine ; Inpatients ; Cross Infection/prevention & control ; Baths/methods
    Chemical Substances Anti-Infective Agents, Local ; Chlorhexidine (R4KO0DY52L)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-12-14
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1119191-0
    ISSN 0966-0461
    ISSN 0966-0461
    DOI 10.12968/bjon.2023.32.22.1092
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Professional Societies in Surgical Infection Care.

    Evans, Heather / Upperman, Jeffrey S

    JAMA surgery

    2024  

    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-04-24
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2701841-6
    ISSN 2168-6262 ; 2168-6254
    ISSN (online) 2168-6262
    ISSN 2168-6254
    DOI 10.1001/jamasurg.2024.0752
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: Understanding the errors made by artificial intelligence algorithms in histopathology in terms of patient impact.

    Evans, Harriet / Snead, David

    NPJ digital medicine

    2024  Volume 7, Issue 1, Page(s) 89

    Abstract: An increasing number of artificial intelligence (AI) tools are moving towards the clinical realm in histopathology and across medicine. The introduction of such tools will bring several benefits to diagnostic specialities, namely increased diagnostic ... ...

    Abstract An increasing number of artificial intelligence (AI) tools are moving towards the clinical realm in histopathology and across medicine. The introduction of such tools will bring several benefits to diagnostic specialities, namely increased diagnostic accuracy and efficiency, however, as no AI tool is infallible, their use will inevitably introduce novel errors. These errors made by AI tools are, most fundamentally, misclassifications made by a computational algorithm. Understanding of how these translate into clinical impact on patients is often lacking, meaning true reporting of AI tool safety is incomplete. In this Perspective we consider AI diagnostic tools in histopathology, which are predominantly assessed in terms of technical performance metrics such as sensitivity, specificity and area under the receiver operating characteristic curve. Although these metrics are essential and allow tool comparison, they alone give an incomplete picture of how an AI tool's errors could impact a patient's diagnosis, management and prognosis. We instead suggest assessing and reporting AI tool errors from a pathological and clinical stance, demonstrating how this is done in studies on human pathologist errors, and giving examples where available from pathology and radiology. Although this seems a significant task, we discuss ways to move towards this approach in terms of study design, guidelines and regulation. This Perspective seeks to initiate broader consideration of the assessment of AI tool errors in histopathology and across diagnostic specialities, in an attempt to keep patient safety at the forefront of AI tool development and facilitate safe clinical deployment.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-04-10
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ISSN 2398-6352
    ISSN (online) 2398-6352
    DOI 10.1038/s41746-024-01093-w
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article: Notes on Chloral.

    Evans, H Y

    The Dental register

    2021  Volume 24, Issue 12, Page(s) 541

    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-03-10
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article ; Online: Why do errors arise in artificial intelligence diagnostic tools in histopathology and how can we minimize them?

    Evans, Harriet / Snead, David

    Histopathology

    2023  Volume 84, Issue 2, Page(s) 279–287

    Abstract: Artificial intelligence (AI)-based diagnostic tools can offer numerous benefits to the field of histopathology, including improved diagnostic accuracy, efficiency and productivity. As a result, such tools are likely to have an increasing role in routine ... ...

    Abstract Artificial intelligence (AI)-based diagnostic tools can offer numerous benefits to the field of histopathology, including improved diagnostic accuracy, efficiency and productivity. As a result, such tools are likely to have an increasing role in routine practice. However, all AI tools are prone to errors, and these AI-associated errors have been identified as a major risk in the introduction of AI into healthcare. The errors made by AI tools are different, in terms of both cause and nature, to the errors made by human pathologists. As highlighted by the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence, it is imperative that practising pathologists understand the potential limitations of AI tools, including the errors made. Pathologists are in a unique position to be gatekeepers of AI tool use, maximizing patient benefit while minimizing harm. Furthermore, their pathological knowledge is essential to understanding when, and why, errors have occurred and so to developing safer future algorithms. This paper summarises the literature on errors made by AI diagnostic tools in histopathology. These include erroneous errors, data concerns (data bias, hidden stratification, data imbalances, distributional shift, and lack of generalisability), reinforcement of outdated practices, unsafe failure mode, automation bias, and insensitivity to impact. Methods to reduce errors in both tool design and clinical use are discussed, and the practical roles for pathologists in error minimisation are highlighted. This aims to inform and empower pathologists to move safely through this seismic change in practice and help ensure that novel AI tools are adopted safely.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Artificial Intelligence ; Pathologists ; Algorithms
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-11-03
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 131914-0
    ISSN 1365-2559 ; 0309-0167
    ISSN (online) 1365-2559
    ISSN 0309-0167
    DOI 10.1111/his.15071
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article ; Online: Caring for Pandemic Orphans: The Spanish Flu Experience.

    Lantis, Patricia M / Evans, H Hughes

    Pediatrics

    2023  Volume 151, Issue 2

    MeSH term(s) Humans ; History, 20th Century ; Pandemics ; Child, Orphaned ; Influenza Pandemic, 1918-1919 ; Influenza, Human/epidemiology
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-01-01
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Historical Article ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 207677-9
    ISSN 1098-4275 ; 0031-4005
    ISSN (online) 1098-4275
    ISSN 0031-4005
    DOI 10.1542/peds.2021-054525
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article: It's up to us to make the case for data sharing.

    Evans, Harry

    The Health service journal

    2018  Volume 126, Issue 6492, Page(s) 16–17

    Abstract: The benefits to the public of sharing their health data must be articulated more compellingly if their trust is to be won. ...

    Abstract The benefits to the public of sharing their health data must be articulated more compellingly if their trust is to be won.
    MeSH term(s) Delivery of Health Care ; Information Dissemination ; Medical Informatics ; State Medicine ; Systems Integration ; United Kingdom
    Language English
    Publishing date 2018-09-01
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 632799-0
    ISSN 0952-2271 ; 0300-8347
    ISSN 0952-2271 ; 0300-8347
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article ; Online: Poly[dipotassium [(μ

    Pacifico, Jessica / Stoeckli-Evans, Helen

    IUCrData

    2022  Volume 7, Issue Pt 2, Page(s) x220077

    Abstract: The reaction of ... ...

    Abstract The reaction of AgNO
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-02-01
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2414-3146
    ISSN (online) 2414-3146
    DOI 10.1107/S2414314622000773
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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