Article ; Online: The role of adenosine A
2022 Volume 226, Page(s) 109379
Abstract: Adenosine signals through four distinct G protein-coupled receptors that are located at various synapses, cell types and brain areas. Through them, adenosine regulates neuromodulation, neuronal signaling, learning and cognition as well as the sleep-wake ... ...
Abstract | Adenosine signals through four distinct G protein-coupled receptors that are located at various synapses, cell types and brain areas. Through them, adenosine regulates neuromodulation, neuronal signaling, learning and cognition as well as the sleep-wake cycle, all strongly impacted in neurogenerative disorders, among which Alzheimer's Disease (AD). AD is a complex form of cognitive deficits characterized by two pathological hallmarks: extracellular deposits of aggregated β-amyloid peptides and intraneuronal fibrillar aggregates of hyper- and abnormally phosphorylated Tau proteins. Both lesions contribute to the early dysfunction and loss of synapses which are strongly associated to the development of cognitive decline in AD patients. The present review focuses on the pathophysiological impact of the A |
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MeSH term(s) | Humans ; Alzheimer Disease/metabolism ; Adenosine ; Tauopathies/drug therapy ; tau Proteins ; Amyloid beta-Peptides/metabolism ; Receptor, Adenosine A2A/metabolism |
Chemical Substances | Adenosine (K72T3FS567) ; tau Proteins ; Amyloid beta-Peptides ; Receptor, Adenosine A2A |
Language | English |
Publishing date | 2022-12-23 |
Publishing country | England |
Document type | Journal Article ; Review ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't |
ZDB-ID | 218272-5 |
ISSN | 1873-7064 ; 0028-3908 |
ISSN (online) | 1873-7064 |
ISSN | 0028-3908 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.neuropharm.2022.109379 |
Database | MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE |
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