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Article ; Online: Comparison of Single-docking Robotic-assisted and Traditional Laparoscopy for Retroperitoneal Lymph Node Dissection During Nephroureterectomy With Bladder Cuff Excision for Upper-tract Urothelial Carcinoma.

Melquist, Jonathan J / Redrow, Grant / Delacroix, Scott / Park, Andrew / Faria, Eliney E / Karam, Jose A / Matin, Surena F

Urology

2016  Volume 87, Page(s) 216–223

Abstract: Objective: To compare the results of traditional laparoscopy and a simple, single-docking robotic approach for retroperitoneal lymph node dissection (RPLND), nephroureterectomy, and bladder cuff excision.: Materials and methods: We evaluated 63 and ... ...

Abstract Objective: To compare the results of traditional laparoscopy and a simple, single-docking robotic approach for retroperitoneal lymph node dissection (RPLND), nephroureterectomy, and bladder cuff excision.
Materials and methods: We evaluated 63 and 37 consecutive patients who underwent laparoscopic and robotic nephrouretectomy with RPLND, respectively, for upper-tract urothelial carcinoma (UTUC).
Results: Our robotic approach was associated with improved lymph node procurement (21.0 nodes [interquartile range 16.0-30.0]) when compared with laparoscopy (11.0 nodes [interquartile range 5.5-21.0]) (P < .0001). Major blood loss as defined by requiring a blood transfusion was less for the robotic group than for the laparoscopic cohort (8% vs 30%) (P = .012). In contrast, the robotic group had longer operative times (5.1 vs 3.9 hours) (P = .0001) and longer hospital stays (5.0 vs 4.0 days) (P = .0002).
Conclusion: Our single-docking robotic technique for concomitant RPLND during nephrouretectomy is associated with improved lymph node yield.
MeSH term(s) Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Carcinoma, Transitional Cell/diagnosis ; Carcinoma, Transitional Cell/secondary ; Carcinoma, Transitional Cell/surgery ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Humans ; Laparoscopy/methods ; Lymph Node Excision/methods ; Lymphatic Metastasis ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Nephrectomy/methods ; Retroperitoneal Space ; Retrospective Studies ; Robotics/methods ; Treatment Outcome ; Ureter/surgery ; Urinary Bladder/surgery ; Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/pathology ; Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/surgery
Language English
Publishing date 2016-01
Publishing country United States
Document type Journal Article
ZDB-ID 192062-5
ISSN 1527-9995 ; 0090-4295
ISSN (online) 1527-9995
ISSN 0090-4295
DOI 10.1016/j.urology.2015.07.070
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