LIVIVO - The Search Portal for Life Sciences

zur deutschen Oberfläche wechseln
Advanced search

Your last searches

  1. AU="Feldman, Noa"
  2. AU="Dhingra, Mandeep Singh"

Search results

Result 1 - 10 of total 22

Search options

  1. Article: [OBSTETRIC VIOLENCE - SINCE WHEN AND WHERE TO: IMPLICATIONS AND PREVENTIVE STRATEGIES].

    Goaz Melet, Sher / Feldman, Noa / Padoa, Anna

    Harefuah

    2022  Volume 161, Issue 9, Page(s) 556–561

    Abstract: Introduction: Obstetric violence has recently gained wide recognition and is defined as inappropriate or disrespectful treatment given by medical staff to women throughout the antepartum period, delivery and postpartum. It includes verbal violence, ... ...

    Abstract Introduction: Obstetric violence has recently gained wide recognition and is defined as inappropriate or disrespectful treatment given by medical staff to women throughout the antepartum period, delivery and postpartum. It includes verbal violence, denial of patient autonomy, the practice of unconsented or unnecessary medical procedures, discrimination based on race or ethnic background, and physical violence. The source of obstetric violence has been vastly studied by psycho-sociologists who have conceptualized it as stemming back to ancient gender role theories. In the medical literature, obstetric violence has been devoted increasing attention only in recent years. Clinical studies show it is a widespread phenomenon and reports indicate that up to 30% of women, both from low- and high-income regions, claim to have experienced a subtype of obstetric violence during childbirth. Obstetric violence may have a profound psychological impact: post-partum acute stress disorder (ASD), post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and post-partum depression (PPD) are all well-documented mental health consequences of maternal mistreatment. Reactivation of past PTSD may also occur, as obstetric violence may be experienced as re-victimization by post-traumatic women. Currently, obstetric violence is defined with legislative backing only in a few countries in Latin America and medical research on the topic is still scarce. Both worldwide and at a local level, effective prevention and management of obstetric violence requires multidisciplinary cooperation and organizational changes. Those include greater social awareness, adjusted treatment protocols, improved training of healthcare professionals in the field of trauma-sensitive care, focused clinical research and targeted legislation.
    MeSH term(s) Delivery, Obstetric ; Female ; Health Personnel ; Humans ; Parturition/psychology ; Postpartum Period/psychology ; Pregnancy ; Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic/prevention & control ; Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic/psychology ; Violence
    Language Hebrew
    Publishing date 2022-09-27
    Publishing country Israel
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 953872-0
    ISSN 0017-7768
    ISSN 0017-7768
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  2. Book ; Online: Information Bounds on phase transitions in disordered systems

    Feldman, Noa / Davidson, Niv / Goldstein, Moshe

    2023  

    Abstract: Information theory, rooted in computer science, and many-body physics, have traditionally been studied as (almost) independent fields. Only recently has this paradigm started to shift, with many-body physics being studied and characterized using tools ... ...

    Abstract Information theory, rooted in computer science, and many-body physics, have traditionally been studied as (almost) independent fields. Only recently has this paradigm started to shift, with many-body physics being studied and characterized using tools developed in information theory. In our work, we introduce a new perspective on this connection, and study phase transitions in models with randomness, such as localization in disordered systems, or random quantum circuits with measurements. Utilizing information-based arguments regarding probability distribution differentiation, we bound critical exponents in such phase transitions (specifically, those controlling the correlation or localization lengths). We benchmark our method and rederive the well-known Harris criterion, bounding critical exponents in the Anderson localization transition for noninteracting particles, as well as classical disordered spin systems. We then move on to apply our method to many-body localization. While in real space our critical exponent bound agrees with recent consensus, we find that, somewhat surprisingly, numerical results on Fock-space localization for limited-sized systems do not obey our bounds, indicating that the simulation results might not hold asymptotically (similarly to what is now believed to have occurred in the real-space problem). We also apply our approach to random quantum circuits with random measurements, for which we can derive bounds transcending recent mappings to percolation problems.

    Comment: 9 pages, 2 figures, comments are welcome
    Keywords Condensed Matter - Disordered Systems and Neural Networks ; Condensed Matter - Statistical Mechanics ; Quantum Physics
    Subject code 612
    Publishing date 2023-08-29
    Publishing country us
    Document type Book ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

    More links

    Kategorien

  3. Article ; Online: Prospective Evaluation of the Ultrasound Signs Proposed for the Description of Uterine Niche in Nonpregnant Women.

    Feldman, Noa / Maymon, Ron / Jauniaux, Eric / Manoach, Danielle / Mor, Matan / Marczak, Ewa / Melcer, Yaakov

    Journal of ultrasound in medicine : official journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine

    2021  Volume 41, Issue 4, Page(s) 917–923

    Abstract: Objectives: To evaluate the new ultrasound-based signs for the diagnosis of post-cesarean section uterine niche in nonpregnant women.: Methods: We investigated prospectively a cohort of 160 consecutive women with one previous term cesarean delivery ( ... ...

    Abstract Objectives: To evaluate the new ultrasound-based signs for the diagnosis of post-cesarean section uterine niche in nonpregnant women.
    Methods: We investigated prospectively a cohort of 160 consecutive women with one previous term cesarean delivery (CD) between December 2019 and 2020. All women were separated into two subgroups according to different stages of labor at the time of their CD: subgroup A (n = 109; 68.1%) for elective CD and CD performed in latent labor at a cervical dilatation (≤4 cm) and subgroup B (n = 51; 31.9%); for CD performed during the active stage of labor (>4 cm).
    Results: Overall, the incidence of a uterine niche was significantly (P < .001) higher in women who had an elective (20/45; 44.4%) compared with those who had an emergent (21/115; 18.3%) CD. Compared with subgroup B, subgroup A presented with a significantly (P = .012) higher incidence of uterine niche located above the vesicovaginal fold and with a significantly (P = .0002) lower proportion of cesarean scar positioned below the vesicovaginal fold. There was a significantly (P < .001) higher proportion of women with a residual myometrial thickness (RMT) > 3 mm in subgroup A than in subgroup B and a significant negative relationship was found between the RMT and the cervical dilatation at CD (r = -0.22; P = .008).
    Conclusions: Sonographic cesarean section scar assessment indicates that the type of CD and the stage of labor at which the hysterotomy is performed have an impact on the location of the scar and the scarification process including the niche formation and RMT.
    MeSH term(s) Cesarean Section/adverse effects ; Cicatrix/diagnostic imaging ; Elective Surgical Procedures/adverse effects ; Female ; Humans ; Pregnancy ; Ultrasonography ; Uterus/diagnostic imaging ; Uterus/pathology
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-07-01
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 604829-8
    ISSN 1550-9613 ; 0278-4297
    ISSN (online) 1550-9613
    ISSN 0278-4297
    DOI 10.1002/jum.15776
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  4. Article ; Online: Prenatally diagnosed isolated perimembranous ventricular septal defect: Genetic and clinical implications.

    Gordin Kopylov, Lital / Dekel, Nadav / Maymon, Ron / Feldman, Noa / Zimmerman, Ariel / Hadas, Dan / Melcer, Yaakov / Svirsky, Ran

    Prenatal diagnosis

    2022  Volume 42, Issue 4, Page(s) 461–468

    Abstract: Objective: To evaluate the incidence of chromosomal aberrations and the clinical outcomes following the prenatal diagnosis of isolated perimembranous ventricular septal defect (pVSD).: Methods: This retrospective study was composed of a cohort of ... ...

    Abstract Objective: To evaluate the incidence of chromosomal aberrations and the clinical outcomes following the prenatal diagnosis of isolated perimembranous ventricular septal defect (pVSD).
    Methods: This retrospective study was composed of a cohort of pregnant women whose fetuses were diagnosed with isolated pVSD. Complete examinations of the fetal heart were performed, as well as a postnatal validation echocardiography follow-up at 1 year of age. The collected data included: spontaneous closure of the pVSD, need for intervention, chromosomal aberrations and postnatal outcome.
    Results: Fifty-five pregnant women were included in the study. 34/55 (61.8%) of the fetuses underwent prenatal genetic workup which revealed no abnormal results. No dysmorphic features or abnormal neurological findings were detected postnatally in those who declined a prenatal genetic workup during the follow-up period of 2 years. In 25/55 of the cases (45.4%), the ventricular septal defects (VSD) closed spontaneously in utero, whereas in 17 cases of this group (30.9%) the VSD closed during the first year of life. None of the large 3 VSDs cases (>3 mm), closed spontaneously.
    Conclusion: Prenatally isolated perimembranous VSD has a favorable clinical outcome when classified as small-to-moderate size, children in our cohort born with such findings had no macroscopic chromosomal abnormalities.
    MeSH term(s) Child ; Chromosome Aberrations ; Female ; Fetal Heart ; Heart Septal Defects, Ventricular/diagnostic imaging ; Heart Septal Defects, Ventricular/genetics ; Humans ; Pregnancy ; Retrospective Studies ; Ultrasonography, Prenatal/methods
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-03-07
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 82031-3
    ISSN 1097-0223 ; 0197-3851
    ISSN (online) 1097-0223
    ISSN 0197-3851
    DOI 10.1002/pd.6128
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  5. Article ; Online: Managing patients with suspected postpartum retained products of conception using a novel sonographic classification.

    Levinsohn-Tavor, Orna / Sharon, Nataly Zilberman / Feldman, Noa / Svirsky, Ran / Smorgick, Noam / Nir-Yoffe, Arava / Maymon, Ron

    Acta radiologica (Stockholm, Sweden : 1987)

    2021  Volume 63, Issue 3, Page(s) 410–415

    Abstract: Background: Suspicion of retained products of conception (RPOC) often arises after delivery and still poses a diagnostic and management challenge.: Purpose: To prospectively evaluate a sonographic classification for the management of patients with ... ...

    Abstract Background: Suspicion of retained products of conception (RPOC) often arises after delivery and still poses a diagnostic and management challenge.
    Purpose: To prospectively evaluate a sonographic classification for the management of patients with suspected RPOC after delivery.
    Material and methods: Based on grayscale and Doppler ultrasound parameters, patients were classified into high, moderate, or low probability of RPOC. For the low and moderate probability groups, an ultrasound follow-up at the end of the puerperium was recommended. For the high probability group, a follow-up examination was conducted 10-14 days after the first ultrasound, and patients with persistent high probability findings were referred for surgical intervention.
    Results: The sample was composed of 215 patients at risk of RPOC. Of these, 100, 93, and 22 patients were classified as having a low, moderate, or high probability of RPOC, respectively. Rates of RPOC were 55%, 2%, and 2% in the high, moderate, and low probability categories, respectively. When the categorization was based on the most recent ultrasound obtained during the puerperium, the adjusted RPOC prevalence rates were 71% in the high, 6% in the moderate, and 0% in the low probability groups.
    Conclusion: This study confirms the effectiveness of our sonographic classification for managing patients with suspected RPOC after delivery. In all three categories, it is recommended to adhere to a conservative management protocol in clinically stable women until the end of the puerperium. This approach provides good predictability for RPOC and can reduce unnecessary surgical interventions.
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Asymptomatic Diseases ; Decidua/diagnostic imaging ; Endometrium/diagnostic imaging ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Humans ; Middle Aged ; Placenta, Retained/classification ; Placenta, Retained/diagnostic imaging ; Placenta, Retained/epidemiology ; Placenta, Retained/surgery ; Postpartum Period ; Pregnancy ; Prevalence ; Probability ; Prospective Studies ; Ultrasonography ; Uterus/diagnostic imaging ; Young Adult
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-01-31
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 105-3
    ISSN 1600-0455 ; 0284-1851 ; 0349-652X
    ISSN (online) 1600-0455
    ISSN 0284-1851 ; 0349-652X
    DOI 10.1177/0284185121991464
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  6. Article ; Online: Ultrasound criteria for managing postpartum patients with suspicion of retention of conception products.

    Levinsohn-Tavor, Orna / Feldman, Noa / Svirsky, Ran / Smorgick, Noam / Nir-Yoffe, Arava / Maymon, Ron

    Acta radiologica (Stockholm, Sweden : 1987)

    2019  Volume 61, Issue 2, Page(s) 276–281

    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Female ; Humans ; Placenta, Retained/diagnostic imaging ; Placenta, Retained/etiology ; Predictive Value of Tests ; Pregnancy ; Puerperal Disorders/diagnostic imaging ; Puerperal Disorders/etiology ; Retrospective Studies ; Risk Factors ; Time Factors ; Ultrasonography ; Young Adult
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-06-25
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 105-3
    ISSN 1600-0455 ; 0284-1851 ; 0349-652X
    ISSN (online) 1600-0455
    ISSN 0284-1851 ; 0349-652X
    DOI 10.1177/0284185119855185
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  7. Article ; Online: Photobacterium damselae subspecies damselae Pneumonia in Dead, Stranded Bottlenose Dolphin, Eastern Mediterranean Sea.

    Morick, Danny / Blum, Shlomo E / Davidovich, Nadav / Zemah-Shamir, Ziv / Bigal, Eyal / Itay, Peleg / Rokney, Assaf / Nasie, Iris / Feldman, Noa / Flecker, Marcelo / Roditi-Elasar, Mia / Aharoni, Kobi / Zuriel, Yotam / Wosnick, Natascha / Tchernov, Dan / Scheinin, Aviad P

    Emerging infectious diseases

    2023  Volume 29, Issue 1, Page(s) 179–183

    Abstract: Photobacterium damselae subspecies damselae, an abundant, generalist marine pathogen, has been reported in various cetaceans worldwide. We report a bottlenose dolphin in the eastern Mediterranean Sea that was found stranded and dead. The dolphin had a ... ...

    Abstract Photobacterium damselae subspecies damselae, an abundant, generalist marine pathogen, has been reported in various cetaceans worldwide. We report a bottlenose dolphin in the eastern Mediterranean Sea that was found stranded and dead. The dolphin had a severe case of chronic suppurative pneumonia and splenic lymphoid depletion caused by this pathogen.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Bottle-Nosed Dolphin ; Mediterranean Sea ; Pneumonia/veterinary
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-01-01
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Case Reports ; Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 1380686-5
    ISSN 1080-6059 ; 1080-6040
    ISSN (online) 1080-6059
    ISSN 1080-6040
    DOI 10.3201/eid2901.221345
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  8. Article ; Online: DAMPs as mediators of sterile inflammation in aging-related pathologies.

    Feldman, Noa / Rotter-Maskowitz, Aviva / Okun, Eitan

    Ageing research reviews

    2015  Volume 24, Issue Pt A, Page(s) 29–39

    Abstract: Accumulating evidence indicates that aging is associated with a chronic low-level inflammation, termed sterile-inflammation. Sterile-inflammation is a form of pathogen-free inflammation caused by mechanical trauma, ischemia, stress or environmental ... ...

    Abstract Accumulating evidence indicates that aging is associated with a chronic low-level inflammation, termed sterile-inflammation. Sterile-inflammation is a form of pathogen-free inflammation caused by mechanical trauma, ischemia, stress or environmental conditions such as ultra-violet radiation. These damage-related stimuli induce the secretion of molecular agents collectively termed danger-associated molecular patterns (DAMPs). DAMPs are recognized by virtue of specialized innate immune receptors, such as toll-like receptors (TLRs) and NOD-like receptor family, pyrin domain containing 3 (NLRP3). These receptors initiate signal transduction pathways, which typically drive inflammation in response to microbe-associated molecular patterns (MAMPs) and/or DAMPs. This review summarizes the current knowledge on DAMPs-mediated sterile-inflammation, its associated downstream signaling, and discusses the possibility that DAMPs activating TLRs or NLRP3 complex mediate sterile inflammation during aging and in aging-related pathologies.
    MeSH term(s) Aging/immunology ; Aging/metabolism ; Aging/pathology ; Animals ; Humans ; Inflammasomes/immunology ; Inflammasomes/metabolism ; Inflammation/immunology ; Inflammation/metabolism ; Inflammation/pathology
    Chemical Substances Inflammasomes
    Language English
    Publishing date 2015-11
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2075672-0
    ISSN 1872-9649 ; 1568-1637
    ISSN (online) 1872-9649
    ISSN 1568-1637
    DOI 10.1016/j.arr.2015.01.003
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  9. Article ; Online: WGS-Based Prediction and Analysis of Antimicrobial Resistance in

    Rokney, Assaf / Valinsky, Lea / Vranckx, Katleen / Feldman, Noa / Agmon, Vered / Moran-Gilad, Jacob / Weinberger, Miriam

    Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology

    2020  Volume 10, Page(s) 365

    Abstract: Rapid developments in the field of whole genome sequencing (WGS) ... ...

    Abstract Rapid developments in the field of whole genome sequencing (WGS) make
    MeSH term(s) Anti-Bacterial Agents/pharmacology ; Campylobacter Infections/epidemiology ; Campylobacter jejuni/genetics ; Drug Resistance, Bacterial/genetics ; Humans ; Israel/epidemiology ; Macrolides/pharmacology ; Microbial Sensitivity Tests ; Whole Genome Sequencing
    Chemical Substances Anti-Bacterial Agents ; Macrolides
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-08-13
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2619676-1
    ISSN 2235-2988 ; 2235-2988
    ISSN (online) 2235-2988
    ISSN 2235-2988
    DOI 10.3389/fcimb.2020.00365
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  10. Article: [PRE-ECLAMPSIA: A NEW TEST FOR AN OLD DISEASE].

    Svirsky, Ran / Feldman, Noa / Levinsohn-Tavor, Orna / Galoyan, Narine / Maymon, Ron

    Harefuah

    2018  Volume 157, Issue 5, Page(s) 314–317

    Abstract: Introduction: In the western world, pre-eclampsia, diagnosed in 3-5% of pregnant women, is a major cause of maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality. Once pre-eclampsia is diagnosed, the only effective treatment is delivery. There are known historical ...

    Abstract Introduction: In the western world, pre-eclampsia, diagnosed in 3-5% of pregnant women, is a major cause of maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality. Once pre-eclampsia is diagnosed, the only effective treatment is delivery. There are known historical risk factors for the development of pre-eclampsia, however only 30% of the women who will develop pre-eclampsia are identified based on their presence. Recently, new first trimester algorithms for the prediction of pre-eclampsia were developed, based on the observation that pregnant women who develop pre-eclampsia have imbalanced placental angiogenic factors and that failure of the trophoblastic migration may change the flow in the uterine arteries. These algorithms include maternal history and demographics, biochemical and clinical markers (mean arterial pressure, uterine artery flow PLGF, PAPP-A, PP-13). The combination of early diagnosis of a high risk group together with promising evidence that simple preventive measures, such as low-dose aspirin and calcium supplements may prevent pre-eclampsia or change its appearance leads to the idea that we are on the verge of a new era regarding detection and prevention of pre-eclampsia.
    MeSH term(s) Biomarkers/analysis ; Early Diagnosis ; Female ; Humans ; Pre-Eclampsia/diagnosis ; Pre-Eclampsia/etiology ; Pregnancy ; Pregnancy Trimester, First ; Pregnancy-Associated Plasma Protein-A ; Uterine Artery
    Chemical Substances Biomarkers ; Pregnancy-Associated Plasma Protein-A (EC 3.4.24.-)
    Language Hebrew
    Publishing date 2018-05-26
    Publishing country Israel
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 953872-0
    ISSN 0017-7768
    ISSN 0017-7768
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

To top