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  1. Article ; Online: Platelet-rich plasma for pilonidal disease: a systematic review.

    Zhuang, Yu / Feng, Wen-Zhe

    The Journal of international medical research

    2023  Volume 51, Issue 12, Page(s) 3000605231216590

    Abstract: Objective: To examine the use of platelet-rich plasma (PRP) for treatment of pilonidal disease (PD) and thus provide a reference for clinical application.: Methods: A systematic review of PubMed and the Cochrane Library was performed in accordance ... ...

    Abstract Objective: To examine the use of platelet-rich plasma (PRP) for treatment of pilonidal disease (PD) and thus provide a reference for clinical application.
    Methods: A systematic review of PubMed and the Cochrane Library was performed in accordance with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses. We considered all studies that reported the use of PRP for treatment of PD. Extracted data included the first author's name, year of publication, study type, number of included patients, inclusion and exclusion criteria, interventions, anesthesia, application of PRP (source, preparation, dose, and operation), antibiotics, follow-up time, therapeutic outcomes, and adverse events.
    Results: In total, eight randomized controlled trials and one prospective cohort study involving 809 patients were included. PRP reduced pain, accelerated healing, and reduced adverse events. The application of combined minimally invasive surgery achieved better results. However, overfilling of the wound with PRP in minimally invasive surgeries was shown to potentially increase the risk of adverse events.
    Conclusion: PRP can be used as an adjuvant treatment in PD surgery to improve the therapeutic effect and reduce adverse events. The optimal combination of PRP and various factors is an important direction of future research.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Prospective Studies ; Treatment Outcome ; Platelet-Rich Plasma ; Pain ; Anesthesia ; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-12-21
    Publishing country England
    Document type Systematic Review ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 184023-x
    ISSN 1473-2300 ; 0300-0605 ; 0142-2596
    ISSN (online) 1473-2300
    ISSN 0300-0605 ; 0142-2596
    DOI 10.1177/03000605231216590
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Clinical remission of ulcerative colitis after different modes of faecal microbiota transplantation: a meta-analysis.

    Tang, Li-Li / Feng, Wen-Zhe / Cheng, Jia-Jun / Gong, Yan-Ni

    International journal of colorectal disease

    2020  Volume 35, Issue 6, Page(s) 1025–1034

    Abstract: Background: Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic, recurrent and destructive disease of the gastrointestinal tract. Faecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) is a therapeutic measure in which faecal microbiota from healthy people is transplanted into ... ...

    Abstract Background: Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic, recurrent and destructive disease of the gastrointestinal tract. Faecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) is a therapeutic measure in which faecal microbiota from healthy people is transplanted into patients.
    Aim: To systematically evaluate the safety and effectiveness of treating UC with different modes of FMT.
    Methods: Seven databases were searched by two independent researchers and studies related to randomized controlled trials were included in the analysis.
    Results: Seven studies on UC involving 431 patients were included in the analysis. The results showed that FMT had better efficacy than placebo (OR = 2.29, 95% CI 1.48-3.53, P = 0.0002). Subgroup analyses of influencing factors showed that frozen faeces from multiple donors delivered via the lower gastrointestinal tract had a better curative effect than placebo (OR = 2.76, 95% CI 1.59-4.79, P = 0.0003; OR = 2.93, 95% CI 1.67-5.71, P = 0.0002; and OR = 2.70, 95% CI 1.67-4.37, P < 0.0001); the difference in efficacy between mixed faeces from a single donor transplanted through the upper gastrointestinal tract and placebo was not significant(P = 0.05, P = 0.09 and P = 0.98). The analysis of side effects showed no significant difference between FMT and placebo (P = 0.43).
    Conclusions: It may be safe and effective to transplant frozen faeces from multiple donors through the lower gastrointestinal tract to treat UC.
    MeSH term(s) Colitis, Ulcerative/therapy ; Donor Selection ; Fecal Microbiota Transplantation/adverse effects ; Fecal Microbiota Transplantation/methods ; Freezing ; Humans ; Treatment Outcome
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-05-09
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Journal Article ; Meta-Analysis ; Systematic Review
    ZDB-ID 84975-3
    ISSN 1432-1262 ; 0179-1958
    ISSN (online) 1432-1262
    ISSN 0179-1958
    DOI 10.1007/s00384-020-03599-7
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article: Gut microbiota-involved metabolism and intestinal absorption mechanisms in decreasing bioaccessibility of triadimefon in strawberry and grape

    Liu, Yu-Ying / Zhang, Si-Dong / Xiao, Jin-Jing / Feng, Wen-Zhe / Wei, Dong / Deng, Ya-Jing / Cao, Hai-Qun / Shi, Yan-Hong

    Food chemistry. 2022 Mar. 30, v. 373

    2022  

    Abstract: Gut microbiota-involved metabolism and intestinal absorption affecting bioaccessibility of triadimefon in strawberry and grape were investigated for the first time by coupling the in vitro digestion model with the Caco-2 cell model. Results showed that ... ...

    Abstract Gut microbiota-involved metabolism and intestinal absorption affecting bioaccessibility of triadimefon in strawberry and grape were investigated for the first time by coupling the in vitro digestion model with the Caco-2 cell model. Results showed that the gut microbiota decreased the bioaccessibility of triadimefon in strawberry by 31.00% but failed in grape, probably due to a negative modulation of the colon bacterial activity by dietary components in grapes. A strain of triadimefon-degrading bacteria, Stenotrophomonas maltophilia, was isolated from the gut microbiota and its degradation products were profiled. This study also clarified a significant reduction in transepithelial transport (up to 32.81%) of triadimefon as a result of the barrier effect of gut microbiota. These findings provide new insights on the function of the gut microbiota in pesticide bioaccessibility and highlight the importance of including gut microbiota in pesticide residue risk assessments.
    Keywords Stenotrophomonas maltophilia ; bioavailability ; colon ; digestion ; food chemistry ; grapes ; human cell lines ; intestinal absorption ; intestinal microorganisms ; metabolism ; microbial activity ; models ; pesticide residues ; risk ; strawberries ; triadimefon
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2022-0330
    Publishing place Elsevier Ltd
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 243123-3
    ISSN 1873-7072 ; 0308-8146
    ISSN (online) 1873-7072
    ISSN 0308-8146
    DOI 10.1016/j.foodchem.2021.131575
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  4. Article ; Online: Gut microbiota-involved metabolism and intestinal absorption mechanisms in decreasing bioaccessibility of triadimefon in strawberry and grape.

    Liu, Yu-Ying / Zhang, Si-Dong / Xiao, Jin-Jing / Feng, Wen-Zhe / Wei, Dong / Deng, Ya-Jing / Cao, Hai-Qun / Shi, Yan-Hong

    Food chemistry

    2021  Volume 373, Issue Pt B, Page(s) 131575

    Abstract: Gut microbiota-involved metabolism and intestinal absorption affecting bioaccessibility of triadimefon in strawberry and grape were investigated for the first time by coupling the in vitro digestion model with the Caco-2 cell model. Results showed that ... ...

    Abstract Gut microbiota-involved metabolism and intestinal absorption affecting bioaccessibility of triadimefon in strawberry and grape were investigated for the first time by coupling the in vitro digestion model with the Caco-2 cell model. Results showed that the gut microbiota decreased the bioaccessibility of triadimefon in strawberry by 31.00% but failed in grape, probably due to a negative modulation of the colon bacterial activity by dietary components in grapes. A strain of triadimefon-degrading bacteria, Stenotrophomonas maltophilia, was isolated from the gut microbiota and its degradation products were profiled. This study also clarified a significant reduction in transepithelial transport (up to 32.81%) of triadimefon as a result of the barrier effect of gut microbiota. These findings provide new insights on the function of the gut microbiota in pesticide bioaccessibility and highlight the importance of including gut microbiota in pesticide residue risk assessments.
    MeSH term(s) Caco-2 Cells ; Fragaria ; Gastrointestinal Microbiome ; Humans ; Intestinal Absorption ; Triazoles ; Vitis
    Chemical Substances Triazoles ; triadimefon (1HW039CJF0)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-11-09
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 243123-3
    ISSN 1873-7072 ; 0308-8146
    ISSN (online) 1873-7072
    ISSN 0308-8146
    DOI 10.1016/j.foodchem.2021.131575
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article: Gut microbiota influence on oral bioaccessibility and intestinal transport of pesticides in Chaenomeles speciosa

    Shi, Yan-Hong / Xiao, Jin-Jing / Liu, Yu-Ying / Deng, Ya-Jing / Feng, Wen-Zhe / Wei, Dong / Liao, Min / Cao, Hai-Qun

    Food chemistry. 2021 Mar. 01, v. 339

    2021  

    Abstract: There is limited research focusing on the effects of human gut microbiota on the oral bioaccessibility and intestinal absorption of pesticide residues in food. In the present study, we use a modified setup of the Simulator of the Human Intestinal ... ...

    Abstract There is limited research focusing on the effects of human gut microbiota on the oral bioaccessibility and intestinal absorption of pesticide residues in food. In the present study, we use a modified setup of the Simulator of the Human Intestinal Microbial Ecosystem for the determination of pesticide residue bioaccessibility in Chaenomeles speciosa, and a Caco-2 cell model of human intestinal absorption. Results showed that gut microbiota played a dual role based their effects on contaminant release and metabolism in the bioaccessibility assay, and Lactobacillus plantarum was one of key bacterial species in the gut microbiota that influenced pesticide stability significantly. The addition of L. plantarum to the system reduced the relative amounts (by 11.40–86.51%) of six pesticides. The interaction between the food matrix and human gut microbiota led to different absorption rates, and the barrier effects increased with an increase in incubation time.
    Keywords Chaenomeles speciosa ; Lactobacillus plantarum ; absorption ; assays ; bioavailability ; food chemistry ; food matrix ; human cell lines ; humans ; intestinal absorption ; intestinal microorganisms ; intestines ; metabolism ; models ; pesticide residues ; pesticides ; research
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2021-0301
    Publishing place Elsevier Ltd
    Document type Article
    Note NAL-light
    ZDB-ID 243123-3
    ISSN 1873-7072 ; 0308-8146
    ISSN (online) 1873-7072
    ISSN 0308-8146
    DOI 10.1016/j.foodchem.2020.127985
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  6. Article ; Online: Gut microbiota influence on oral bioaccessibility and intestinal transport of pesticides in Chaenomeles speciosa.

    Shi, Yan-Hong / Xiao, Jin-Jing / Liu, Yu-Ying / Deng, Ya-Jing / Feng, Wen-Zhe / Wei, Dong / Liao, Min / Cao, Hai-Qun

    Food chemistry

    2020  Volume 339, Page(s) 127985

    Abstract: There is limited research focusing on the effects of human gut microbiota on the oral bioaccessibility and intestinal absorption of pesticide residues in food. In the present study, we use a modified setup of the Simulator of the Human Intestinal ... ...

    Abstract There is limited research focusing on the effects of human gut microbiota on the oral bioaccessibility and intestinal absorption of pesticide residues in food. In the present study, we use a modified setup of the Simulator of the Human Intestinal Microbial Ecosystem for the determination of pesticide residue bioaccessibility in Chaenomeles speciosa, and a Caco-2 cell model of human intestinal absorption. Results showed that gut microbiota played a dual role based their effects on contaminant release and metabolism in the bioaccessibility assay, and Lactobacillus plantarum was one of key bacterial species in the gut microbiota that influenced pesticide stability significantly. The addition of L. plantarum to the system reduced the relative amounts (by 11.40-86.51%) of six pesticides. The interaction between the food matrix and human gut microbiota led to different absorption rates, and the barrier effects increased with an increase in incubation time.
    MeSH term(s) Bacteria/metabolism ; Caco-2 Cells ; Gastrointestinal Microbiome/drug effects ; Humans ; Intestinal Mucosa/cytology ; Intestinal Mucosa/metabolism ; Intestinal Mucosa/microbiology ; Lactobacillus plantarum/drug effects ; Lactobacillus plantarum/isolation & purification ; Neonicotinoids/metabolism ; Neonicotinoids/pharmacology ; Nitro Compounds/metabolism ; Nitro Compounds/pharmacology ; Organothiophosphorus Compounds/metabolism ; Organothiophosphorus Compounds/pharmacology ; Pesticides/chemistry ; Pesticides/metabolism ; Pesticides/pharmacology ; Rosaceae/chemistry ; Rosaceae/metabolism ; Thiamethoxam/metabolism ; Thiamethoxam/pharmacology
    Chemical Substances Neonicotinoids ; Nitro Compounds ; Organothiophosphorus Compounds ; Pesticides ; imidacloprid (3BN7M937V8) ; phoxim (6F5V775VPO) ; Thiamethoxam (747IC8B487)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-09-05
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 243123-3
    ISSN 1873-7072 ; 0308-8146
    ISSN (online) 1873-7072
    ISSN 0308-8146
    DOI 10.1016/j.foodchem.2020.127985
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article: Microwave Ablation Versus Nipple Sparing Mastectomy for Breast Cancer ≤5 cm: A Pilot Cohort Study.

    Yu, Jie / Han, Zhi-Yu / Li, Ting / Feng, Wen-Zhe / Yu, Xiao-Ling / Luo, Yan-Chun / Wu, Han / Jiang, Jian / Wang, Jian-Dong / Liang, Ping

    Frontiers in oncology

    2020  Volume 10, Page(s) 546883

    Abstract: Objectives: Compared with nipple sparing mastectomy (NSM), microwave ablation (MWA) is one relatively new modality indicated for selected breast cancer with nipple sparing and with little of evidence-based medical research for decision-making. The ... ...

    Abstract Objectives: Compared with nipple sparing mastectomy (NSM), microwave ablation (MWA) is one relatively new modality indicated for selected breast cancer with nipple sparing and with little of evidence-based medical research for decision-making. The objective of this study was to compare the effect of ultrasound-guided percutaneous MWA and NSM for breast cancer.
    Materials and methods: A retrospective cohort study was conducted in a single institution from 2014 to 2020. Women with invasive ductal carcinoma of the breast ≤ 5cm treated by MWA or NSM were enrolled. The primary end point was tumor progression and secondary end points included survival, cosmetic results, and complications.
    Results: 21 patients in the MWA group and 43 in the NSM group were evaluated. The mean tumor size was 2.3 cm (range, 0.3-5.0 cm). Median follow-up was 26.7 months (range, 14.6-62.5 months). The mean age of MWA was 24 years older than that of the NSM group. All the patients achieved technique effectiveness. One local tumor progression and one ipsilateral breast recurrence occurred at 42 and 28 months after MWA, respectively. One ipsilateral breast recurrence and two bone metastasis occurred at 31.2, 34, and 30.5 months after NSM. Two groups had no significant difference in tumor progression (P = 0.16). No participants in both groups developed cancer related death (P > 0.99) and major complications (P > 0.99). However, MWA needed less hospitalization time (P < 0.001) and achieved better cosmetic results (P < 0.001).
    Conclusions: MWA achieved similar short term effect for breast cancer control and better cosmetic satisfaction compared with NSM in selected patients. MWA provides appropriate option for elderly patients who are unfit for surgery.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-10-07
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2649216-7
    ISSN 2234-943X
    ISSN 2234-943X
    DOI 10.3389/fonc.2020.546883
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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