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  1. Article: Adult Stem Cells and Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells for Stroke Treatment.

    Fernández-Susavila, Héctor / Bugallo-Casal, Ana / Castillo, José / Campos, Francisco

    Frontiers in neurology

    2019  Volume 10, Page(s) 908

    Abstract: Stroke is the main cause of disability and death in the world within neurological diseases. Despite such a huge impact, enzymatic, and mechanical recanalization are the only treatments available so far for ischemic stroke, but only <20% of patients can ... ...

    Abstract Stroke is the main cause of disability and death in the world within neurological diseases. Despite such a huge impact, enzymatic, and mechanical recanalization are the only treatments available so far for ischemic stroke, but only <20% of patients can benefit from them. The use of stem cells as a possible cell therapy in stroke has been tested for years. The results obtained from these studies, although conflicting or controversial in some aspects, are promising. In the last few years, the recent development of the induced pluripotent stem cells has opened new possibilities to find new cell therapies against stroke. In this review, we will provide an overview of the state of the art of cell therapy in stroke. We will describe the current situation of the most employed stem cells and the use of induced pluripotent stem cells in stroke pathology. We will also present a summary of the different clinical trials that are being carried out or that already have results on the use of stem cells as a potential therapeutic intervention for stroke.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-08-28
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2564214-5
    ISSN 1664-2295
    ISSN 1664-2295
    DOI 10.3389/fneur.2019.00908
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Inclusion criteria update for the rat intraluminal ischaemic model for preclinical studies.

    Fernández-Susavila, Héctor / Iglesias-Rey, Ramón / Dopico-López, Antonio / Pérez-Mato, María / Sobrino, Tomás / Castillo, José / Campos, Francisco

    Disease models & mechanisms

    2017  Volume 10, Issue 12, Page(s) 1433–1438

    Abstract: Proper occlusion of the medial cerebral artery, as determined by laser Doppler monitoring, during cerebral ischaemia in rat models is an important inclusion criterion in experimental studies. However, successful occlusion of the artery does not always ... ...

    Abstract Proper occlusion of the medial cerebral artery, as determined by laser Doppler monitoring, during cerebral ischaemia in rat models is an important inclusion criterion in experimental studies. However, successful occlusion of the artery does not always guarantee a reproducible infarct volume, which is crucial for validating the efficacy of new protective drugs. In a rat intraluminal ischaemic model, laser Doppler monitoring alone was compared with laser Doppler monitoring in combination with magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) and diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI). Twenty-eight animals showed successful occlusion and reperfusion determined with Doppler monitoring, with an infarct size at 24 h of 16.7±11.5% (determined as ischaemic damage with respect to the ipsilateral hemisphere volume). However, when arterial occlusion and infarct damage were analysed in these animals using MRA and DWI, respectively, 15 animals were excluded and only 13 animals were included, with an infarct size at 24 h of 21.6±6.1%, showing a variability in the infarct size significantly lower (
    MeSH term(s) Angiography ; Animals ; Brain Ischemia/pathology ; Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging ; Disease Models, Animal ; Male ; Rats, Sprague-Dawley
    Language English
    Publishing date 2017--19
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ISSN 1754-8411
    ISSN (online) 1754-8411
    DOI 10.1242/dmm.029868
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: Model of Disc Degeneration in Rat Tail Induced Through a Vascular Isolation of Vertebral Endplates.

    Fernández-Susavila, Héctor / Pardo-Seco, Juan Pablo / Iglesias-Rey, Ramón / Sobrino, Tomás / Campos, Francisco / Díez-Ulloa, Máximo Alberto

    Journal of investigative surgery : the official journal of the Academy of Surgical Research

    2017  Volume 31, Issue 4, Page(s) 265–274

    Abstract: Back pain is a major health problem. The degenerative cascade of the spine begins in the intervertebral disc, due to an impairment in the blood supply through the vertebral endplates. Our objective was to develop a novel disc degeneration model based on ... ...

    Abstract Back pain is a major health problem. The degenerative cascade of the spine begins in the intervertebral disc, due to an impairment in the blood supply through the vertebral endplates. Our objective was to develop a novel disc degeneration model based on these premises, akin to the process in humans, in contrast to other proposed models (puncture, enzyme injection, aberrant loads,…) Material and methods: 37 Sprague-Dawley rats, 2 arms: (a) histological (n = 17, one died), en- bloc sections, Van Gieson staining, (Nisimura-Mochida criteria) and also collagen VI staining (tissue oxidative stress), four animals were euthanized every 2 weeks (2-8); and (b) imaging (n = 20, six wound sloughs), MRI 9.4 Tesla protocol, sequential disc volumetric analysis (24 h-8 weeks) in all animals. Disc degeneration was induced by means of vascular isolation of tail discs endplates either from one side or both.
    Results: Isolation from both sides caused a progressive degeneration of the disc (p < 0.001 vs. controls), bigger than isolation from one side (p < 0.01 vs. both sides and p < 0.05 vs. controls), as rated by volumetric reduction; furthermore, tissue structural changes (Nisimura-Mochida) and collagen VI deposition confirmed these results.
    Conclusion: the model here described represents a novel and translational tool that reproduces the intervertebral disc degeneration in a similar way to that taking place in human beings.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Collagen Type VI/metabolism ; Disease Models, Animal ; Humans ; Intervertebral Disc/blood supply ; Intervertebral Disc Degeneration/etiology ; Intervertebral Disc Degeneration/pathology ; Male ; Oxidative Stress ; Rats ; Rats, Sprague-Dawley ; Reproducibility of Results ; Tail
    Chemical Substances Collagen Type VI
    Language English
    Publishing date 2017-05-25
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Validation Studies
    ZDB-ID 639444-9
    ISSN 1521-0553 ; 0894-1939
    ISSN (online) 1521-0553
    ISSN 0894-1939
    DOI 10.1080/08941939.2017.1317373
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Neddylation orchestrates the complex transcriptional and posttranscriptional program that drives Schwann cell myelination.

    Ayuso-García, Paula / Sánchez-Rueda, Alejandro / Velasco-Avilés, Sergio / Tamayo-Caro, Miguel / Ferrer-Pinós, Aroa / Huarte-Sebastian, Cecilia / Alvarez, Vanesa / Riobello, Cristina / Jiménez-Vega, Selene / Buendia, Izaskun / Cañas-Martin, Jorge / Fernández-Susavila, Héctor / Aparicio-Rey, Adrián / Esquinas-Román, Eva M / Ponte, Carlos Rodríguez / Guhl, Romane / Laville, Nicolas / Pérez-Andrés, Encarni / Lavín, José L /
    González-Lopez, Monika / Cámara, Nuria Macías / Aransay, Ana M / Lozano, Juan José / Sutherland, James D / Barrio, Rosa / Martinez-Chantar, María Luz / Azkargorta, Mikel / Elortza, Félix / Soriano-Navarro, Mario / Matute, Carlos / Sánchez-Gómez, María Victoria / Bayón-Cordero, Laura / Pérez-Samartín, Alberto / Bravo, Susana B / Kurz, Thimo / Lama-Díaz, Tomas / Blanco, Miguel G / Haddad, Saif / Record, Christopher J / van Hasselt, Peter M / Reilly, Mary M / Varela-Rey, Marta / Woodhoo, Ashwin

    Science advances

    2024  Volume 10, Issue 15, Page(s) eadm7600

    Abstract: Myelination is essential for neuronal function and health. In peripheral nerves, >100 causative mutations have been identified that cause Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, a disorder that can affect myelin sheaths. Among these, a number of mutations are ... ...

    Abstract Myelination is essential for neuronal function and health. In peripheral nerves, >100 causative mutations have been identified that cause Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, a disorder that can affect myelin sheaths. Among these, a number of mutations are related to essential targets of the posttranslational modification neddylation, although how these lead to myelin defects is unclear. Here, we demonstrate that inhibiting neddylation leads to a notable absence of peripheral myelin and axonal loss both in developing and regenerating mouse nerves. Our data indicate that neddylation exerts a global influence on the complex transcriptional and posttranscriptional program by simultaneously regulating the expression and function of multiple essential myelination signals, including the master transcription factor EGR2 and the negative regulators c-Jun and Sox2, and inducing global secondary changes in downstream pathways, including the mTOR and YAP/TAZ signaling pathways. This places neddylation as a critical regulator of myelination and delineates the potential pathogenic mechanisms involved in CMT mutations related to neddylation.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Mice ; Schwann Cells ; Myelin Sheath/genetics ; Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease/genetics ; Mutation ; Protein Processing, Post-Translational
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-04-12
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2810933-8
    ISSN 2375-2548 ; 2375-2548
    ISSN (online) 2375-2548
    ISSN 2375-2548
    DOI 10.1126/sciadv.adm7600
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: Cold stress protein RBM3 responds to hypothermia and is associated with good stroke outcome.

    Ávila-Gómez, Paulo / Vieites-Prado, Alba / Dopico-López, Antonio / Bashir, Saima / Fernández-Susavila, Héctor / Gubern, Carme / Pérez-Mato, María / Correa-Paz, Clara / Iglesias-Rey, Ramón / Sobrino, Tomás / Bustamante, Alejandro / Wellmann, Sven / Montaner, Joan / Serena, Joaquín / Castillo, José / Hervella, Pablo / Campos, Francisco

    Brain communications

    2020  Volume 2, Issue 2, Page(s) fcaa078

    Abstract: RNA-binding motif protein 3 is a molecular marker of hypothermia that has proved neuroprotective in neurodegenerative disease models. However, its relationship to the well-recognized therapeutic effect of hypothermia in ischaemic stroke had not been ... ...

    Abstract RNA-binding motif protein 3 is a molecular marker of hypothermia that has proved neuroprotective in neurodegenerative disease models. However, its relationship to the well-recognized therapeutic effect of hypothermia in ischaemic stroke had not been studied. In this work, the expression of RNA-binding motif protein 3 was investigated in ischaemic animal models subjected to systemic and focal brain hypothermia, specifically the effects of RNA-binding motif protein 3 silencing and overexpression on ischaemic lesions. Moreover, the association of RNA-binding motif protein 3 levels with body temperature and clinical outcome was evaluated in two independent cohorts of acute ischaemic stroke patients (
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-06-04
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2632-1297
    ISSN (online) 2632-1297
    DOI 10.1093/braincomms/fcaa078
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article ; Online: Generation and characterization of the human iPSC line IDISi001-A isolated from blood cells of a CADASIL patient carrying a NOTCH3 mutation.

    Fernández-Susavila, Héctor / Mora, Cristina / Aramburu-Núñez, Marta / Quintas-Rey, Rita / Arias, Susana / Collado, Manuel / López-Arias, Esteban / Sobrino, Tomás / Castillo, José / Dell'Era, Patrizia / Campos, Francisco

    Stem cell research

    2018  Volume 28, Page(s) 16–20

    Abstract: Cerebral autosomal dominant arteriopathy with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy (CADASIL) is the most common form of hereditary stroke disorder. It is caused by mutations in NOTCH3 that lead to progressive degeneration of the smooth muscle ... ...

    Abstract Cerebral autosomal dominant arteriopathy with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy (CADASIL) is the most common form of hereditary stroke disorder. It is caused by mutations in NOTCH3 that lead to progressive degeneration of the smooth muscle cells in blood vessels. There is currently no treatment for this disorder. We reprogrammed to pluripotency blood mononuclear cells isolated from a patient carrying a NOTCH3 mutation by using a commercially available non-integrating system. The success in the generation of this iPSC line (IDISi001-A) suggests that the NOTCH3 mutation did not limit cell reprogramming and offers an unprecedented opportunity for studying and modeling CADASIL pathology.
    MeSH term(s) Aged ; Base Sequence ; Blood Cells/metabolism ; CADASIL/blood ; CADASIL/pathology ; Cell Culture Techniques/methods ; Cell Separation ; Humans ; Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells/cytology ; Male ; Mutation/genetics ; Receptor, Notch3/genetics ; Reproducibility of Results
    Chemical Substances NOTCH3 protein, human ; Receptor, Notch3
    Language English
    Publishing date 2018-01-31
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ISSN 1876-7753
    ISSN (online) 1876-7753
    DOI 10.1016/j.scr.2018.01.023
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article ; Online: Heads and Tails of Natriuretic Peptides: Neuroprotective Role of Brain Natriuretic Peptide.

    Fernández-Susavila, Héctor / Rodríguez-Yáñez, Manuel / Dopico-López, Antonio / Arias, Susana / Santamaría, María / Ávila-Gómez, Paulo / Doval-García, Juan M / Sobrino, Tomás / Iglesias-Rey, Ramón / Castillo, José / Campos, Francisco

    Journal of the American Heart Association

    2017  Volume 6, Issue 12

    Abstract: Background: Besides the relevant role of brain-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) as biomarker of cardioembolic strokes, new experimental evidences suggest that this peptide may mediate neuroprotective effects. In this study, we have evaluated for the first ...

    Abstract Background: Besides the relevant role of brain-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) as biomarker of cardioembolic strokes, new experimental evidences suggest that this peptide may mediate neuroprotective effects. In this study, we have evaluated for the first time the clinical association between BNP (by means of proBNP) and good outcome in ischemic stroke patients, and analyzed the effect of blood BNP increase in an ischemic animal model.
    Methods and results: A retrospective study with 2 different cohorts (262 patients in cohort I and 610 in cohort II) from the same prospective stroke registry was performed. proBNP concentration was analyzed within the first 12 hours from stroke onset. The primary predictor variable was functional outcome evaluated by modified Rankin Scale at 3 months. For the experimental study, BNP pretreatment was tested in an ischemic animal model subjected to a transient occlusion of the cerebral artery, and the infarct volume and sensorimotor deficit were evaluated for 14 days. Cardioembolic strokes presented a positive correlation between proBNP concentration and modified Rankin Scale at 3 months; however, noncardioembolic strokes presented a negative correlation. In the logistic regression analysis, noncardioembolic strokes with concentrations of proBNP ≥340 pg/mL were associated with a good outcome. In line with these clinical findings, the experimental study revealed that those BNP pretreated animals presented a reduction on infarct volumes at 24 hours and functional recovery at days 7 and 14 compared with the control groups.
    Conclusions: These clinical and experimental evidences support the potential role of BNP as a protective factor against cerebral ischemia.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Biomarkers/blood ; Brain Ischemia/blood ; Brain Ischemia/diagnosis ; Brain Ischemia/physiopathology ; Brain Ischemia/prevention & control ; Chi-Square Distribution ; Disability Evaluation ; Disease Models, Animal ; Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery/blood ; Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery/diagnosis ; Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery/physiopathology ; Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery/prevention & control ; Logistic Models ; Male ; Motor Activity ; Natriuretic Peptide, Brain/administration & dosage ; Natriuretic Peptide, Brain/blood ; Natriuretic Peptide, Brain/pharmacokinetics ; Neuroprotective Agents/administration & dosage ; Odds Ratio ; Prognosis ; Protective Factors ; Rats, Sprague-Dawley ; Recovery of Function ; Registries ; Retrospective Studies ; Risk Factors ; Sensory Thresholds ; Stroke/blood ; Stroke/diagnosis ; Stroke/physiopathology ; Stroke/prevention & control ; Time Factors
    Chemical Substances Biomarkers ; Neuroprotective Agents ; Natriuretic Peptide, Brain (114471-18-0)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2017-12-04
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2653953-6
    ISSN 2047-9980 ; 2047-9980
    ISSN (online) 2047-9980
    ISSN 2047-9980
    DOI 10.1161/JAHA.117.007329
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article ; Online: Protective Effects and Magnetic Resonance Imaging Temperature Mapping of Systemic and Focal Hypothermia in Cerebral Ischemia.

    Vieites-Prado, Alba / Iglesias-Rey, Ramón / Fernández-Susavila, Héctor / da Silva-Candal, Andrés / Rodríguez-Castro, Emilio / Gröhn, Olli H J / Wellmann, Sven / Sobrino, Tomás / Castillo, José / Campos, Francisco

    Stroke

    2016  Volume 47, Issue 9, Page(s) 2386–2396

    Abstract: Background and purpose: Hypothermia is potentially the most effective protective therapy for brain ischemia; however, its use is limited because of serious side effects. Although focal hypothermia (FH) has a significantly lower stress profile than ... ...

    Abstract Background and purpose: Hypothermia is potentially the most effective protective therapy for brain ischemia; however, its use is limited because of serious side effects. Although focal hypothermia (FH) has a significantly lower stress profile than systemic hypothermia (SH), its efficacy in ischemia has been poorly studied. We aimed to compare the therapeutic effects of each treatment on various short- and long-term clinically relevant end points.
    Methods: Sprague-Dawley rats were subjected to transient (45 minutes) occlusion of the middle cerebral artery. One hour after arterial reperfusion, animals were randomly assigned to groups for treatment with SH or FH (target temperature: 32°C) for 4 or 24 hours. Lesion volume, edema, functional recovery, and histological markers of cellular injury were evaluated for 1 month after ischemic injury. Effects of SH and FH on cerebral temperature were also analyzed for the first time by magnetic resonance thermometry, an approach that combines spectroscopy with gradient-echo-based phase mapping.
    Results: Both therapeutic approaches reduced ischemic lesion volume (P<0.001), although a longer FH treatment (24 hours) was required to achieve similar protective effects to those induced by 4 hours of SH. In addition, magnetic resonance thermometry demonstrated that systemic hypothermia reduced whole-brain temperature, whereas FH primarily reduced the temperature of the ischemic region.
    Conclusions: Focal brain hypothermia requires longer cooling periods to achieve the same protective efficacy as SH. However, FH mainly affects the ischemic region, and therefore represents a promising and nonstressful alternative to SH.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Body Temperature/physiology ; Brain/diagnostic imaging ; Brain Ischemia/diagnostic imaging ; Brain Ischemia/therapy ; Cerebrovascular Circulation ; Hypothermia, Induced/methods ; Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery/diagnostic imaging ; Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery/therapy ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging/methods ; Male ; Rats ; Rats, Sprague-Dawley ; Recovery of Function
    Language English
    Publishing date 2016-09
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 80381-9
    ISSN 1524-4628 ; 0039-2499 ; 0749-7954
    ISSN (online) 1524-4628
    ISSN 0039-2499 ; 0749-7954
    DOI 10.1161/STROKEAHA.116.014067
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article ; Online: Hepatic levels of S-adenosylmethionine regulate the adaptive response to fasting.

    Capelo-Diz, Alba / Lachiondo-Ortega, Sofía / Fernández-Ramos, David / Cañas-Martín, Jorge / Goikoetxea-Usandizaga, Naroa / Serrano-Maciá, Marina / González-Rellan, Maria J / Mosca, Laura / Blazquez-Vicens, Joan / Tinahones-Ruano, Alberto / Fondevila, Marcos F / Buyan, Mason / Delgado, Teresa C / Gutierrez de Juan, Virginia / Ayuso-García, Paula / Sánchez-Rueda, Alejandro / Velasco-Avilés, Sergio / Fernández-Susavila, Héctor / Riobello-Suárez, Cristina /
    Dziechciarz, Bartlomiej / Montiel-Duarte, Cristina / Lopitz-Otsoa, Fernando / Bizkarguenaga, Maider / Bilbao-García, Jon / Bernardo-Seisdedos, Ganeko / Senra, Ana / Soriano-Navarro, Mario / Millet, Oscar / Díaz-Lagares, Ángel / Crujeiras, Ana B / Bao-Caamano, Aida / Cabrera, Diana / van Liempd, Sebastiaan / Tamayo-Carro, Miguel / Borzacchiello, Luigi / Gomez-Santos, Beatriz / Buqué, Xabier / Sáenz de Urturi, Diego / González-Romero, Francisco / Simon, Jorge / Rodríguez-Agudo, Rubén / Ruiz, Asier / Matute, Carlos / Beiroa, Daniel / Falcon-Perez, Juan M / Aspichueta, Patricia / Rodríguez-Cuesta, Juan / Porcelli, Marina / Pajares, María A / Ameneiro, Cristina / Fidalgo, Miguel / Aransay, Ana M / Lama-Díaz, Tomas / Blanco, Miguel G / López, Miguel / Villa-Bellosta, Ricardo / Müller, Timo D / Nogueiras, Rubén / Woodhoo, Ashwin / Martínez-Chantar, María Luz / Varela-Rey, Marta

    Cell metabolism

    2023  Volume 35, Issue 8, Page(s) 1373–1389.e8

    Abstract: There has been an intense focus to uncover the molecular mechanisms by which fasting triggers the adaptive cellular responses in the major organs of the body. Here, we show that in mice, hepatic S-adenosylmethionine (SAMe)-the principal methyl donor-acts ...

    Abstract There has been an intense focus to uncover the molecular mechanisms by which fasting triggers the adaptive cellular responses in the major organs of the body. Here, we show that in mice, hepatic S-adenosylmethionine (SAMe)-the principal methyl donor-acts as a metabolic sensor of nutrition to fine-tune the catabolic-fasting response by modulating phosphatidylethanolamine N-methyltransferase (PEMT) activity, endoplasmic reticulum-mitochondria contacts, β-oxidation, and ATP production in the liver, together with FGF21-mediated lipolysis and thermogenesis in adipose tissues. Notably, we show that glucagon induces the expression of the hepatic SAMe-synthesizing enzyme methionine adenosyltransferase α1 (MAT1A), which translocates to mitochondria-associated membranes. This leads to the production of this metabolite at these sites, which acts as a brake to prevent excessive β-oxidation and mitochondrial ATP synthesis and thereby endoplasmic reticulum stress and liver injury. This work provides important insights into the previously undescribed function of SAMe as a new arm of the metabolic adaptation to fasting.
    MeSH term(s) Mice ; Animals ; S-Adenosylmethionine/metabolism ; Liver/metabolism ; Liver Neoplasms/metabolism ; Fasting ; Adenosine Triphosphate/metabolism ; Methionine Adenosyltransferase/metabolism ; Phosphatidylethanolamine N-Methyltransferase/metabolism
    Chemical Substances S-Adenosylmethionine (7LP2MPO46S) ; Adenosine Triphosphate (8L70Q75FXE) ; Methionine Adenosyltransferase (EC 2.5.1.6) ; PEMT protein, mouse (EC 2.1.1.17) ; Phosphatidylethanolamine N-Methyltransferase (EC 2.1.1.17)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-07-31
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2176834-1
    ISSN 1932-7420 ; 1550-4131
    ISSN (online) 1932-7420
    ISSN 1550-4131
    DOI 10.1016/j.cmet.2023.07.002
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article ; Online: Blood glutamate EAAT

    Pérez-Mato, María / Iglesias-Rey, Ramón / Vieites-Prado, Alba / Dopico-López, Antonio / Argibay, Bárbara / Fernández-Susavila, Héctor / da Silva-Candal, Andrés / Pérez-Díaz, Amparo / Correa-Paz, Clara / Günther, Anne / Ávila-Gómez, Paulo / Isabel Loza, M / Baumann, Arnd / Castillo, José / Sobrino, Tomás / Campos, Francisco

    EBioMedicine

    2018  Volume 39, Page(s) 118–131

    Abstract: Background: Excitatory amino acid transporter 2 (EAAT: Methods: To address this hypothesis, EAAT: Findings: The expression of EAAT: Interpretation: Although the transfection procedure most likely interferes with some of the intrinsic protective ...

    Abstract Background: Excitatory amino acid transporter 2 (EAAT
    Methods: To address this hypothesis, EAAT
    Findings: The expression of EAAT
    Interpretation: Although the transfection procedure most likely interferes with some of the intrinsic protective mechanisms of mesenchymal cells, the results show that the induced expression of EAAT
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Brain Ischemia/metabolism ; Brain Ischemia/therapy ; Cell Line ; Disease Models, Animal ; Glutamate Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins/genetics ; Glutamate Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins/metabolism ; Glutamic Acid/blood ; HEK293 Cells ; Humans ; Male ; Mesenchymal Stem Cell Transplantation ; Mesenchymal Stem Cells/cytology ; Mesenchymal Stem Cells/metabolism ; Rats ; Transfection
    Chemical Substances Glutamate Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins ; SLC1A2 protein, human ; Glutamic Acid (3KX376GY7L)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2018-12-13
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2851331-9
    ISSN 2352-3964
    ISSN (online) 2352-3964
    DOI 10.1016/j.ebiom.2018.11.024
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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