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  1. Article: [Correlation between diaphragmatic-rapid shallow breathing index and lung ultrasound score in elderly patients with mechanical ventilation and its predictive value for weaning results].

    Chu, Yun / Guo, Chuang / Fu, Haiyan

    Zhonghua wei zhong bing ji jiu yi xue

    2024  Volume 36, Issue 2, Page(s) 152–155

    Abstract: Objective: To investigate the correlation between diaphragmatic-rapid shallow breathing index (D-RSBI) and lung ultrasound score (LUS) in elderly patients with mechanical ventilation and its predictive value for weaning results.: Methods: A ... ...

    Abstract Objective: To investigate the correlation between diaphragmatic-rapid shallow breathing index (D-RSBI) and lung ultrasound score (LUS) in elderly patients with mechanical ventilation and its predictive value for weaning results.
    Methods: A retrospective study was conducted. The clinical data of elderly patients (age > 60 years old) with invasive positive pressure ventilation (IPPV) admitted to the department of intensive care unit (ICU) of the First Affiliated Hospital of Jinzhou Medical University from January 2021 to June 2022 were enrolled. According to the outcome of withdrawal, the patients were divided into successful and failed groups. The differences in gender, age, acute physiology and chronic health evaluation II (APACHE II), D-RSBI and LUS before weaning and extubation were compared between the two groups. Pearson correlation was used to analyze the correlation between D-RSBI and LUS. The predictive value of D-RSBI and LUS on weaning results of elderly patients with IPPV was analyzed by receiver operator characteristic curve (ROC curve).
    Results: A total of 398 elderly patients with IPPV were enrolled, including 300 successful weaning patients and 98 failed weaning patients. There were no significant differences in gender and age between the failed group and successful group [male: 55.1% (54/98) vs. 59.0% (177/300), age (years old): 67.02±5.03 vs. 66.96±4.99, both P > 0.05]. APACHE II score in the failed group was significantly higher than that in the successful group (17.09±3.30 vs. 16.06±3.81, P < 0.05), and the D-RSBI and LUS score before extubation were significantly higher than those in the successful group [D-RSBI (time×min
    Conclusions: There is a significant correlation between D-RSBI and LUS score in elderly mechanically ventilated patients, both of them can predict weaning outcome in elderly patients with mechanical ventilation.
    MeSH term(s) Aged ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Respiration, Artificial ; Retrospective Studies ; Ventilator Weaning ; Diaphragm/diagnostic imaging ; Ultrasonography
    Language Chinese
    Publishing date 2024-03-05
    Publishing country China
    Document type English Abstract ; Journal Article
    ISSN 2095-4352
    ISSN 2095-4352
    DOI 10.3760/cma.j.cn121430-20230626-00466
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article: Influence of physical education on anxiety, depression, and self-esteem among college students.

    Fu, Hai-Yan / Wang, Jing / Hu, Jia-Xi

    World journal of psychiatry

    2023  Volume 13, Issue 12, Page(s) 1121–1132

    Abstract: Background: Physical education is pivotal in our country's education reform. Urban schools have notably enhanced the intensity of physical education in recent years. However, the effects of physical education on students' anxiety, depression, and self- ... ...

    Abstract Background: Physical education is pivotal in our country's education reform. Urban schools have notably enhanced the intensity of physical education in recent years. However, the effects of physical education on students' anxiety, depression, and self-esteem levels, as well as their interrelations, remain unexplored.
    Aim: To analyze the influence of physical education on students' anxiety, depression, and self-esteem.
    Methods: This study employed a cross-sectional design. A stratified cluster sampling method was used to select 478 first-year university students. Self-administered questionnaires were used to investigate the physical education status and basic information of college students. We used the Physical Activity Rank Scale-3 (PARS-3), Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS), Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS), and Self-Esteem Scale (SES) to assess the level of exercise, anxiety, depression, and self-esteem. Multiple Logistic regression was used to analyze the factors influencing anxiety, depression, and low self-esteem. The receiver operating characteristic curve and area under the curve (AUC) were used to evaluate the predictive ability of PARS-3 scores for anxiety, depression, and low self-esteem. Spearman's correlation was used to analyze the correlations among the PARS-3, SAS, SDS, and SES.
    Results: Compared with the domestic norms, SAS and SDS scores were higher, and SES scores were lower (
    Conclusion: The amount of physical activity is negatively correlated with anxiety and depression degree and positively correlated with self-esteem degree.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-12-19
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2220-3206
    ISSN 2220-3206
    DOI 10.5498/wjp.v13.i12.1121
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article: Editorial: Tissue microenvironment in kidney diseases.

    Gui, Yuan / Liu, Silvia / Fu, Haiyan / Zhou, Dong

    Frontiers in medicine

    2023  Volume 10, Page(s) 1134043

    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-02-06
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Editorial
    ZDB-ID 2775999-4
    ISSN 2296-858X
    ISSN 2296-858X
    DOI 10.3389/fmed.2023.1134043
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Detection of Antibody versus Antigen, Optimal Option of Different Serological Assays Based Tests for COVID-19 Diagnosis: A Meta-Analysis.

    Fu, Haiyan / Sun, Lin / Zhu, Jingwei

    Iranian journal of public health

    2023  Volume 52, Issue 1, Page(s) 23–36

    Abstract: Background: In this study, the diagnostic efficacy of antigen test and antibody test were assessed. Additionally, the difference of sensitivity, specificity, and diagnostic odds ratio were compared concerning efficacy of antibody test versus antigen ... ...

    Abstract Background: In this study, the diagnostic efficacy of antigen test and antibody test were assessed. Additionally, the difference of sensitivity, specificity, and diagnostic odds ratio were compared concerning efficacy of antibody test versus antigen test for Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) diagnosis.
    Methods: Online databases were searched for full-text publications and STATA software was used for data pooling and analysis before Sep 1st, 2022. Forrest plot was used to show the pooled sensitivity, specificity and diagnostic odds ratio. Combined receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve was used to show the area of under curve of complex data.
    Results: Overall, 25 studies were included. The sensitivity (0.68, 95% CI: 0.53-0.80) and specificity (0.99, 95% CI: 0.98-0.99) in antibody or antigen was calculated. The time point of test lead to heterogeneity. The area under curve (AUC) was 0.98 (95% CI: 0.96-0.99), and the diagnostic odds ratio (DOR) was 299.54 (95% CI: 135.61-661.64). Subgroup analysis indicated antibody test with sensitivity (0.59, 95% CI: 0.44-0.73) and specificity (0.98, 95% CI: 0.95-0.99) and antigen test with sensitivity of 0.77 (95% CI: 0.53-0.91) and specificity of 0.99 (95% CI: 0.98-1.00). Higher AUC and DOR were proved in antigen test.
    Conclusion: The present study compared the efficacy of antibody test versus antigen test for COVID-19 diagnosis. Better diagnostic efficacy, lower heterogeneity, and less publication bias of rapid antigen testing was suggested in this study. This study would help us to make better strategy about choosing rapid and reliable testing method in diagnosis of the COVID-19 disease.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-02-14
    Publishing country Iran
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2240935-X
    ISSN 2251-6093 ; 2251-6093
    ISSN (online) 2251-6093
    ISSN 2251-6093
    DOI 10.18502/ijph.v52i1.11662
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: Acute kidney injury in diabetes mellitus: Epidemiology, diagnostic, and therapeutic concepts.

    Gui, Yuan / Palanza, Zachary / Fu, Haiyan / Zhou, Dong

    FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology

    2023  Volume 37, Issue 4, Page(s) e22884

    Abstract: Acute kidney injury (AKI) and diabetes mellitus (DM) are public health problems that cause a high socioeconomic burden worldwide. In recent years, the landscape of AKI etiology has shifted: Emerging evidence has demonstrated that DM is an independent ... ...

    Abstract Acute kidney injury (AKI) and diabetes mellitus (DM) are public health problems that cause a high socioeconomic burden worldwide. In recent years, the landscape of AKI etiology has shifted: Emerging evidence has demonstrated that DM is an independent risk factor for the onset of AKI, while an alternative perspective considers AKI as a bona fide complication of DM. Therefore, it is necessary to systematically characterize the features of AKI in DM. In this review, we summarized the epidemiology of AKI in DM. While focusing on circulation- and tissue-specific microenvironment changes after DM, we described the active cellular and molecular mechanisms of increased kidney susceptibility to AKI under DM stress. We also reviewed the current diagnostic and therapeutic strategies for AKI in DM recommended in the clinic. Updated recognition of the epidemiology, pathophysiology, diagnosis, and medications of AKI in DM is believed to reveal a path to mitigate the frequency of AKI and DM comorbidity that will ultimately improve the quality of life in DM patients.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Quality of Life ; Diabetes Mellitus/diagnosis ; Diabetes Mellitus/epidemiology ; Acute Kidney Injury/diagnosis ; Acute Kidney Injury/epidemiology ; Acute Kidney Injury/etiology ; Kidney ; Risk Factors
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-03-21
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Review ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
    ZDB-ID 639186-2
    ISSN 1530-6860 ; 0892-6638
    ISSN (online) 1530-6860
    ISSN 0892-6638
    DOI 10.1096/fj.202201340RR
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article ; Online: Portable and reversible smart labels for non-destructive detection of seafood freshness via amine-response fluorescent ionic liquids

    Che, Siying / Pan, Shujia / Shao, Xinxiang / He, Wei / Shou, Qijia / Fu, Haiyan / She, Yuanbin

    Food Chemistry. 2024 Jan., v. 430 p.136946-

    2024  

    Abstract: Herein, a functionalized ionic liquid (IL) 7-HDCP (7-hydroxycoumarin-quaternary phosphorus) was developed as NH₃ trapping agents and fluorescent indicators to achieve in-time and on-site detection of seafood freshness. Interestingly, the IL displayed ... ...

    Abstract Herein, a functionalized ionic liquid (IL) 7-HDCP (7-hydroxycoumarin-quaternary phosphorus) was developed as NH₃ trapping agents and fluorescent indicators to achieve in-time and on-site detection of seafood freshness. Interestingly, the IL displayed remarkable blue fluorescence “turn-on” enhancement to gaseous amine due to excellent amine solubility. By FTIR and ¹H NMR spectrogram, this fluorescence “turn-on” phenomenon originated from the weak hydrogen bonding between the ester group of the coumarin functional group and the ammonia molecule. Moreover, the IL exhibited a rapid response (<11 s), prominent sensitivity (0.12 ppm), excellent selectivity (10 interfering substances) and outstanding reversibility (>22 cycles). Benefiting from ion characters, 7-HDCP obtained advantages of easy-to-fabricate and easy-to-use, which was fabricated by one-step simple immersion without aggregation-caused quenching phenomenon. This portable and sensitive smart label made of ion probes facilitates the timely and on-site NH₃ detection in the early deterioration stages of aquatic products, enabling “early detection, early warning, and early treatment”.
    Keywords ammonia ; coumarin ; fluorescence ; food chemistry ; freshness ; hydrogen ; ionic liquids ; phosphorus ; seafoods ; solubility ; Seafood freshness ; Fluorescence detection ; Smart label
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2024-01
    Publishing place Elsevier Ltd
    Document type Article ; Online
    ZDB-ID 243123-3
    ISSN 1873-7072 ; 0308-8146
    ISSN (online) 1873-7072
    ISSN 0308-8146
    DOI 10.1016/j.foodchem.2023.136946
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  7. Article ; Online: Nano effect fluorescence visual sensor based on Au-AgNCs: A novel strategy to identify the origin and growth year of Lilium bulbs.

    Wang, Siyu / Long, Wanjun / Wei, Liuna / Cheng, Wenyu / Chen, Hengye / Yang, Jian / Fu, Haiyan

    Food chemistry

    2024  Volume 441, Page(s) 138353

    Abstract: In this study, we developed a cost-effective fluorescence visual sensor strategy based on gold and silver nanocluster (Au-AgNCs) for the rapid identification of the origins and growth years of Lilium bulbs (LB). Au-AgNCs combined with catechins in LB ... ...

    Abstract In this study, we developed a cost-effective fluorescence visual sensor strategy based on gold and silver nanocluster (Au-AgNCs) for the rapid identification of the origins and growth years of Lilium bulbs (LB). Au-AgNCs combined with catechins in LB produce aggregation-induced emission (AIE). The catechin content in LB of different origins and growth years varied, resulting in different fluorescence color responses of the sensor system. Furthermore, the RGB values of the fluorescent color were extracted, and the discriminant effect of visual visualisation was verified using the data-driven soft independent modelling of class analogy (DD-SIMCA) and partial least squares discriminant analysis (PLSDA) models. The results showed that the accuracy of DD-SIMCA for identifying LB origins and PLSDA for growth year identification was 100%. These results indicated that the established strategy could accurately identify the quality of LB, which has great potential for application in the rapid and visual identification of other foods.
    MeSH term(s) Fluorescence ; Lilium ; Silver ; Coloring Agents ; Gold ; Metal Nanoparticles
    Chemical Substances Silver (3M4G523W1G) ; Coloring Agents ; Gold (7440-57-5)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-01-05
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 243123-3
    ISSN 1873-7072 ; 0308-8146
    ISSN (online) 1873-7072
    ISSN 0308-8146
    DOI 10.1016/j.foodchem.2024.138353
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article: An Investigation into the Characteristics and Distribution Patterns of Diseases Detected via Gastroscopy in Northern Xinjiang, China.

    Wang, Fei-Fei / Li, Nan / Wang, Jing-Jing / Muyesai, Nijiti / Fu, Haiyan

    Journal of multidisciplinary healthcare

    2024  Volume 17, Page(s) 229–235

    Abstract: Objective: The aim of this study is to examine the distribution and features of gastroscopy in northern Xinjiang, a province in China.: Methods: We included a group of 895 patients diagnosed with digestive diseases at Urumqi Friendship Hospital and ... ...

    Abstract Objective: The aim of this study is to examine the distribution and features of gastroscopy in northern Xinjiang, a province in China.
    Methods: We included a group of 895 patients diagnosed with digestive diseases at Urumqi Friendship Hospital and analyzed their gastroscopic results and baseline data.
    Results: Among patients aged 12 to 86 years in the specified region, females exhibited a heightened susceptibility to esophageal-gastrointestinal and intestinal disorders compared to males. The mean age for chronic gastritis onset was determined to be 54.79 years. In the context of esophageal-gastric-intestinal disorders, the distribution across various ethnic groups manifested as follows: the Han, Uygur, Hui, and Kazakh populations comprised 53.97%, 23.91%, 7.15%, and 3.46%, respectively. Through principal component-based dimension reduction analysis, we identified chronic non-atrophic gastritis with erosive gastritis, duodenal bulb inflammation, and chronic non-atrophic gastritis (predominantly in the gastric antrum) as pivotal factors contributing to differences in hiatal hernia. Multiple linear regression models were established for different ethnic groups, duodenal bulb inflammation, and hiatal hernia by age. The results revealed a heightened risk of duodenal bulb inflammation (P < 0.01) in Han, Kazakh, Hui, Mongolian, and Uygur women, while the risk of hiatal hernia exhibited a positive correlation with age (P = 0.001).
    Conclusion: Among patients undergoing gastrointestinal examinations in northern Xinjiang, the most prevalent pathological condition was identified as chronic gastritis. Notably, within this subgroup, the prevalence of duodenal bulb inflammation was found to be greater in women than in men. The ethnic composition within this context encompassed patients from the Han, Kazakh, Hui, and Mongolian ethnic groups. Furthermore, a positive correlation was identified between the incidence of esophageal hiatal hernia and age.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-01-16
    Publishing country New Zealand
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2453343-9
    ISSN 1178-2390
    ISSN 1178-2390
    DOI 10.2147/JMDH.S434846
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article ; Online: Salicylic acid inducing the expression of maize anti-insect gene SPI: a potential control strategy for Ostrinia furnacalis.

    Chen, Yuanlong / Yang, Siyuan / Zeng, Wei / Zheng, Xu / Wang, Pan / Fu, Haiyan / Yang, Fengshan

    BMC plant biology

    2024  Volume 24, Issue 1, Page(s) 152

    Abstract: Background: Due to being rooted in the ground, maize (Zea mays L.) is unable to actively escape the attacks of herbivorous insects such as the Asian corn borer (Ostrinia furnacalis). In contrast to the passive damage, plants have evolved defense ... ...

    Abstract Background: Due to being rooted in the ground, maize (Zea mays L.) is unable to actively escape the attacks of herbivorous insects such as the Asian corn borer (Ostrinia furnacalis). In contrast to the passive damage, plants have evolved defense mechanisms to protect themselves from herbivores. Salicylic acid, a widely present endogenous hormone in plants, has been found to play an important role in inducing plant resistance to insects. In this study, we screened and identified the insect resistance gene SPI, which is simultaneously induced by SA and O. furnacalis feeding, through preliminary transcriptome data analysis. The functional validation of SPI was carried out using bioinformatics, RT-qPCR, and heterologous expression protein feeding assays.
    Results: Both SA and O. furnacalis treatment increased the expression abundance of SA-synthesis pathway genes and SPI in three maize strains, and the upregulation of SPI was observed strongly at 6 hours post-treatment. The expression of SPI showed a temporal relationship with SA pathway genes, indicating that SPI is a downstream defense gene regulated by SA. Protein feeding assays using two different expression vectors demonstrated that the variation in SPI protein activity among different strains is mainly due to protein modifications.
    Conclusions: Our research results indicate that SPI, as a downstream defense gene regulated by SA, is induced by SA and participates in maize's insect resistance. The differential expression levels of SPI gene and protein modifications among different maize strains are one of the reasons for the variation in insect resistance. This study provides new insights into ecological pest control in maize and valuable insights into plant responses to SA-induced insect resistance.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Zea mays/genetics ; Zea mays/metabolism ; Salicylic Acid/pharmacology ; Salicylic Acid/metabolism ; Moths/genetics ; Insecta ; Transcriptome
    Chemical Substances Salicylic Acid (O414PZ4LPZ)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-02-29
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2059868-3
    ISSN 1471-2229 ; 1471-2229
    ISSN (online) 1471-2229
    ISSN 1471-2229
    DOI 10.1186/s12870-024-04855-6
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article ; Online: Three-dimensional fluorescence combined with alternating trilinear decomposition and random forest algorithm for the rapid prediction of species, geographical origin and main components of Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancao).

    Chen, Hengye / Ren, Lixue / Yang, Yinan / Long, Wanjun / Lan, Wei / Yang, Jian / Fu, Haiyan

    Food chemistry

    2024  Volume 444, Page(s) 138603

    Abstract: Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancao) is a functional food whose quality varies significantly between distinct geographical sources owing to the influence of genetics and the geographical environment. This study employed three-dimensional fluorescence ... ...

    Abstract Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancao) is a functional food whose quality varies significantly between distinct geographical sources owing to the influence of genetics and the geographical environment. This study employed three-dimensional fluorescence coupled with alternating trilinear decomposition (ATLD) and random forest (RF) algorithms to rapidly predict Gancao species, geographical origins, and primary constituents. Seven fluorescent components were resolved from the three-dimensional fluorescence of the ATLD for subsequent analysis. Results indicated that the RF model distinguished Gancao from various species and origins better than other algorithms, achieving an accuracy of 94.4 % and 88.9 %, respectively. Furthermore, the RF regressor algorithm was used to predict the concentrations of liquiritin and glycyrrhizic acid in Gancao, with 96.4 % and 95.6 % prediction accuracies compared to HPLC, respectively. This approach offers a novel means of objectively evaluating the origin of food and holds substantial promise for food quality assessment.
    MeSH term(s) Random Forest ; Drugs, Chinese Herbal ; Glycyrrhiza ; Algorithms
    Chemical Substances glycyrrhizae radix et rhizoma (2788Z9758H) ; Drugs, Chinese Herbal
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-02-01
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 243123-3
    ISSN 1873-7072 ; 0308-8146
    ISSN (online) 1873-7072
    ISSN 0308-8146
    DOI 10.1016/j.foodchem.2024.138603
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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