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  1. Article: Evaluation of the Effects of Topical Fluoride Varnish and Fluoride Releasing Adhesive on Shear Bond Strength of Orthodontic Brackets: An

    Chauhan, Charu / Mangla, Rajat / Gandhi, Geetanjali / Bhatnagar, Deepankar / Singh, Kanika / Baijal, Rheia

    International journal of clinical pediatric dentistry

    2023  Volume 16, Issue 1, Page(s) 37–41

    Abstract: Aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate the : Materials and methods: A total of 60 extracted premolars were bonded to 0.022, stainless steel brackets and equally divided into three groups (: Results: There were no significant differences ... ...

    Abstract Aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate the
    Materials and methods: A total of 60 extracted premolars were bonded to 0.022, stainless steel brackets and equally divided into three groups (
    Results: There were no significant differences between the SBSs (
    Conclusion: The orthodontic adhesives used in our study, with or without the application of topical fluoride varnish, did not have a significant effect on the bond strengths of brackets.
    Clinical significance: Adhesives evaluated in this study can be successfully used for bonding brackets.
    How to cite this article: Chauhan C, Mangla R, Gandhi G,
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-02-16
    Publishing country India
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 0974-7052
    ISSN 0974-7052
    DOI 10.5005/jp-journals-10005-2501
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article: Efficacy of Transdermal Diclofenac Patch as an Analgesic Following Premolar Extractions in Orthodontic Patients.

    Talnia, Sanjay / Fry, Ramesh Ram / Sharma, Atul / Patidar, Dinesh Chand / Goyal, Samta / Gandhi, Geetanjali

    Annals of maxillofacial surgery

    2020  Volume 10, Issue 1, Page(s) 37–41

    Abstract: Aim: The aim of the study was to evaluate the efficacy of transdermal diclofenac patch versus oral diclofenac tablet as analgesic following premolar extractions in orthodontic patients.: Materials and methods: Thirty-three symmetrical pairs of ... ...

    Abstract Aim: The aim of the study was to evaluate the efficacy of transdermal diclofenac patch versus oral diclofenac tablet as analgesic following premolar extractions in orthodontic patients.
    Materials and methods: Thirty-three symmetrical pairs of indicated premolars (either first or second) were included for the present study. Each patient was given either transdermal diclofenac sodium patch 100 mg once a day or oral diclofenac tablet 50 mg twice a day for 3 days after the extraction. Pain was assessed by a 10-point visual analog scale and 4-point verbal rating scale given to the patient for each day for 3 days after the extraction. All observational findings were recorded, tabulated, and analyzed statistically.
    Results: This study consisted of 33 patients with a mean age of 18.73 ± 3.677 years. Out of 33 patients included in this study, 5 were male and 28 were female. The result of the study showed that consecutive postoperative days transdermal diclofenac patch was slightly more efficient in controlling the postoperative pain in the extraction done for the orthodontic purpose than diclofenac oral tablet, however statistically no significant difference was observed using Chi-square test (
    Conclusion: Transdermal diclofenac patch showed potential analgesic modality for the management of mild-to-moderate intensity pain in premolar orthodontic extraction, with lower incidence of systemic adverse effects. However, cost and availability may limit the use of transdermal patch.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-06-08
    Publishing country India
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2696991-9
    ISSN 2249-3816 ; 2231-0746
    ISSN (online) 2249-3816
    ISSN 2231-0746
    DOI 10.4103/ams.ams_220_18
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article: Microphotographic Assessment of Enamel Surface using Self-Etching Primer and Conventional Phosphoric Acid: An

    Gandhi, Geetanjali / Kalra, J P S / Goyal, Amit / Sharma, Atul

    Contemporary clinical dentistry

    2018  Volume 9, Issue 1, Page(s) 15–19

    Abstract: Introduction: Conventional acid-etching method irreversibly removes several microns of enamel surface and also involves many steps. Hence, a simplified technique that minimizes enamel loss, improves adhesion procedures, prevents saliva contamination, ... ...

    Abstract Introduction: Conventional acid-etching method irreversibly removes several microns of enamel surface and also involves many steps. Hence, a simplified technique that minimizes enamel loss, improves adhesion procedures, prevents saliva contamination, and saves chair time, thereby producing clinically useful bond strength, would be valuable.
    Aim: To assess and compare the bonding mechanism of a self-etching primer (SEP) to that of phosphoric acid on enamel of the human permanent teeth by a scanning electron microscope (SEM).
    Materials and methods: Thirty freshly extracted premolars were randomly divided into two groups of fifteen teeth each - the control group I (phosphoric acid) and experimental group II (self-etching primer). Brackets were bonded using Transbond XT adhesive on the buccal surfaces of the teeth after etching and priming according to their respective protocols. The teeth were then sectioned and the samples were subjected to a protocol of demineralization cycles. After complete dissolution of dental tissues, the specimens were gold sputter coated and evaluated under SEM.
    Results: A characteristically uniform etch pattern was seen in the resin samples of the phosphoric acid/Transbond XT primer group, which revealed increased roughness and resin tags penetrating the demineralized enamel surface, whereas with Transbond Plus SEP, a regular resin tag distribution was observed which showed less magnitude when compared with the control group.
    Conclusion: From the study, it was concluded that Transbond Plus SEP produced an etch pattern which was more conservative than conventional phosphoric acid system.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2018-02-20
    Publishing country India
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2582352-8
    ISSN 0976-2361 ; 0976-237X
    ISSN (online) 0976-2361
    ISSN 0976-237X
    DOI 10.4103/ccd.ccd_647_17
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article: Mandibular Fracture in Children: A New Approach for Management and Review of Literature.

    Sharma, Atul / Patidar, Dinesh C / Gandhi, Geetanjali / Soodan, Kanwaldeep S / Patidar, Deepika

    International journal of clinical pediatric dentistry

    2019  Volume 12, Issue 4, Page(s) 356–359

    Abstract: Maxillofacial fractures in the pediatric population consist of less than 15% of all facial fractures. Road traffic accidents, sport-related injury, and fall constitutes most common causes for the facial injury. Incidence of the facial fractures is ... ...

    Abstract Maxillofacial fractures in the pediatric population consist of less than 15% of all facial fractures. Road traffic accidents, sport-related injury, and fall constitutes most common causes for the facial injury. Incidence of the facial fractures is comparatively higher in boys than in girls. In the management of the maxillofacial fractures in pediatric patients, we have to take into consideration the variation in anatomy and physiology between children and adults, as well as the particular stage of growth and dental development. Treatment options can vary from closed reduction to open reduction and internal fixation. In this article, the authors successfully managed the pediatric mandibular fractures by performing bridle wiring with the help of an orthodontic ligature wire.
    How to cite this article: Sharma A, Patidar DC,
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-12-11
    Publishing country India
    Document type Case Reports
    ISSN 0974-7052
    ISSN 0974-7052
    DOI 10.5005/jp-journals-10005-1643
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article: Comparative Study of Pulp Vitality in Primary and Young Permanent Molars in Human Children with Pulse Oximeter and Electric Pulp Tester.

    Shahi, Prinka / Sood, P B / Sharma, Arun / Madan, Manish / Shahi, Nishat / Gandhi, Geetanjali

    International journal of clinical pediatric dentistry

    2015  Volume 8, Issue 2, Page(s) 94–98

    Abstract: Aim and objective: The purpose of this study was to compare the pulp testing methods (pulse oximetry and electric pulp test) in primary and young permanent teeth of children.: Materials and methods: The study included a total of 155 children aged 4 ... ...

    Abstract Aim and objective: The purpose of this study was to compare the pulp testing methods (pulse oximetry and electric pulp test) in primary and young permanent teeth of children.
    Materials and methods: The study included a total of 155 children aged 4 to 15 years. Twenty children formed control group I. Study group included all healthy, 85 primary 2nd molars in group II and 85 permanent 1st molars in group III. Fifty children needing endodontics treatment formed test group IV. The readings were recorded as true positive (TP), false positive (FP), true negative (TN), false negative (FN). Based on this, the sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value and negative predictive value were calculated for each method. The results were statistically analyzed using Chi-square test.
    Results: On comparing pulse oximetry with electric pulp test 'p-value' was found to be 0.487 and 1.00 for groups 1 and 2 respectively and was statistically not significant. Whereas 'p-value' for groups 3 and 4 was < 0.0001 and 0.003 respectively and was statistically highly significant.
    Conclusion: The present study indicates that pulse oximetry can be used as a routine method for assessing the pulp vitality in primary, young permanent and mature permanent teeth. How to cite this article: Shahi P, Sood PB, Sharma A, Madan M, Shahi N, Gandhi G. Comparative Study of Pulp Vitality in Primary and Young Permanent Molars in Human Children with Pulse Oximeter and Electric Pulp Tester. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent 2015;8(2):94-98.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2015-08-11
    Publishing country India
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ISSN 0974-7052
    ISSN 0974-7052
    DOI 10.5005/jp-journals-10005-1291
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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