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  1. Book ; Online: Chapter Study in mobility: Tian Dewang and his experience at the University of Florence (1935-1937)

    GAO, CHANGXU

    (Studi e saggi)

    2023  

    Series title Studi e saggi
    Keywords Literature & literary studies ; Tian Dewang ; Attilio Momigliano ; Vittore Branca ; Dante ; The Divine Comedy ; Mobility experience
    Language English
    Size 1 electronic resource (15 pages)
    Publisher Firenze University Press
    Publishing place Florence
    Document type Book ; Online
    Note English
    HBZ-ID HT030376159
    ISBN 9791221500684
    Database ZB MED Catalogue: Medicine, Health, Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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  2. Book: Experiences with ultra-low energy plant operation

    Gao, Chuanbo

    (Proceedings / International Fertiliser Society ; 887)

    2023  

    Author's details by Chuanbo Gao
    Series title Proceedings / International Fertiliser Society ; 887
    Proceedings / the International Fertiliser Society
    Collection Proceedings / the International Fertiliser Society
    Language English
    Size 14 Seiten, Illustrationen
    Publisher International Fertiliser Society
    Publishing place Colchester
    Publishing country Great Britain
    Document type Book
    Note "Paper presented to the International Fertiliser Society at a conference in Cambridge, UK, on 7th December 2023." - Titelseite
    HBZ-ID HT030699887
    ISBN 978-0-85310-524-4 ; 0-85310-524-3
    Database Catalogue ZB MED Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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  3. Book ; Online: Fungal Taxonomy, Phylogeny, and Ecology

    Gao, Cheng / Cai, Lei

    A Themed Issue Dedicated to Academician Wen-Ying Zhuang

    2023  

    Keywords Mathematics & science ; inocybaceae ; multigene ; phylogeny ; taxonomy ; Ascomycota ; Pyronemataceae ; seven new taxa ; Gymnopus sect. Levipedes ; Gymnopus erythropus complex ; new species ; Northeast China ; phylogenetic analysis ; ectomycorrhizal fungi ; molecular phylogeny ; morphology ; stipitate hydnoid fungi ; chanterelle ; East Asia ; Cordycipitaceae ; epiphyte ; insect pathogenic fungi ; multigene phylogeny ; scale insects ; Amphisphaeriaceae ; new taxon ; Cavenderia ; cellular slime molds ; species concept ; biodiversity ; Alternaria ; compositae ; multi-locus sequence analyses ; green mold disease ; one new taxon ; mycoparasites ; biological agents ; new taxa ; Nectriaceae ; pairwise homoplasy index ; polyphasic approaches ; species complexes ; catapyrenioid lichens ; Clavascidium ; Placidium ; Verrucariaceae ; ballistic conidia ; entomopathogenicity ; evolution ; ancestral state reconstruction ; multi-locus phylogeny ; pathogenicity ; plant pathogen ; Calonectria leaf blight ; forest pathogens ; fungal diversity ; Sordariomycetes ; diversity ; Trypetheliaceae ; southwest China ; subtropical region ; wood-inhabiting fungi ; edaphic variables ; edible mushrooms ; natural forests ; plantation forests ; sporocarp yield ; Bionectriaceae ; sequence analyses ; agaricales ; basidiolichen ; basidiomycota ; fruiting body ; green algae ; phenotype ; systematics ; Hypocreaceae ; Trichoderma ; Orbilia ; phylogenetic ; n/a
    Language English
    Size 1 electronic resource (506 pages)
    Publisher MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
    Publishing place Basel
    Document type Book ; Online
    Note English
    HBZ-ID HT030377610
    ISBN 9783036564487 ; 3036564489
    Database ZB MED Catalogue: Medicine, Health, Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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  4. Article ; Online: Investigating the association between blood metabolites and telomere length: A mendelian randomization study.

    Gao, Chen

    PloS one

    2024  Volume 19, Issue 3, Page(s) e0298172

    Abstract: Background: Telomere length refers to the protective cap at the end of chromosomes, and it plays a crucial role in many diseases. The objective of this study is to explore the relationship between blood metabolites and telomere length, aiming to ... ...

    Abstract Background: Telomere length refers to the protective cap at the end of chromosomes, and it plays a crucial role in many diseases. The objective of this study is to explore the relationship between blood metabolites and telomere length, aiming to identify novel biological factors that influence telomere length.
    Methods: In this study, we extracted genome-wide association study (GWAS) data for blood metabolites from a sample of 7824 Europeans. Additionally, GWAS data for telomere length were obtained from the Open GWAS database (GWAS ID: ieu-b-4879). The primary analysis of this study utilized the random inverse variance weighted (IVW) method. Complementary analyses were also conducted using the MR-Egger and weighted median approaches. Sensitivity analyses were performed to assess the robustness of the findings. These included the Cochran Q test, MR-Egger intercept test, MR-PRESSO, and leave-one-out analysis. To investigate the possibility of reverse causation, reverse MR analysis was conducted. Additionally, multivariable MR was utilized to evaluate the direct effect of metabolites on telomere length.
    Results: The results suggested a potential association between 15-methylpalmitate, taurocholate, levulinate, and X-12712 and telomere length. MVMR analysis further showed that 15-methylpalmitate, taurocholate, and levulinate can directly influence telomere length, regardless of other metabolites.
    Conclusions: This study suggests that 15-methylpalmitate, taurocholate, and levulinate are likely factors correlated with telomere length. These findings will contribute to the development of strategies for protecting telomeres, preventing related diseases, and establishing a new biological foundation for achieving healthy aging.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Genome-Wide Association Study ; Mendelian Randomization Analysis ; Databases, Factual ; Keto Acids ; Taurocholic Acid ; Telomere/genetics
    Chemical Substances Keto Acids ; Taurocholic Acid (5E090O0G3Z)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-03-08
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2267670-3
    ISSN 1932-6203 ; 1932-6203
    ISSN (online) 1932-6203
    ISSN 1932-6203
    DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0298172
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article: General Population's Psychological Perceptions of COVID-19: A Systematic Review.

    Gao, Chong

    Psychology research and behavior management

    2023  Volume 16, Page(s) 4995–5009

    Abstract: During the COVID-19 pandemic, general population's mental health may be influenced by their perceptions of major pandemic issues. Therefore, a systematic search was conducted to screen out those concerns and analyse the impacts. EBSCO, Scopus and Web of ... ...

    Abstract During the COVID-19 pandemic, general population's mental health may be influenced by their perceptions of major pandemic issues. Therefore, a systematic search was conducted to screen out those concerns and analyse the impacts. EBSCO, Scopus and Web of Science were searched for publications from inception to 1 February 2023. Nineteen articles were extracted and four issues were screened out as general population's major concerns, namely "Risk perception", "Government trust", "Media coverage and authenticity", and "Conspiracy theory". The population's perceptions of those issues could affect their mental health by arousing emotional reactions, which vary in different countries, social classes and groups, and would change in different stages of virus outbreak. The findings suggest that the general population's attitudes towards COVID-19-related social issues could affect their psychological health and should receive more concerns. As different issues are related to one another, an integrated solution system is in need, which would be helpful for coping with similar public emergencies in the future.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-12-11
    Publishing country New Zealand
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2495093-2
    ISSN 1179-1578
    ISSN 1179-1578
    DOI 10.2147/PRBM.S440942
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article ; Online: Favourable lifestyle reduces cardiovascular disease risks in hypertensive patients.

    Gao, Chuan

    European journal of preventive cardiology

    2022  Volume 29, Issue 16, Page(s) 2099–2100

    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Cardiovascular Diseases/diagnosis ; Cardiovascular Diseases/epidemiology ; Cardiovascular Diseases/prevention & control ; Incidence ; Genetic Predisposition to Disease ; Hypertension/diagnosis ; Hypertension/epidemiology ; Hypertension/complications ; Life Style ; Coronary Disease/complications ; Stroke ; Healthy Lifestyle
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-07-26
    Publishing country England
    Document type Editorial ; Comment
    ZDB-ID 2626011-6
    ISSN 2047-4881 ; 2047-4873
    ISSN (online) 2047-4881
    ISSN 2047-4873
    DOI 10.1093/eurjpc/zwac154
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article ; Online: Discovering Social Determinant of Health Risk Factors for Perinatal Morbidity Through Real World Data.

    Gao, Cheng / Chen, You

    Studies in health technology and informatics

    2024  Volume 310, Page(s) 1312–1316

    Abstract: Gestational diabetes and preterm birth are perinatal morbidities that significantly impact women and infants' health. While clinical factors like cesarean delivery, multiple gestation, preeclampsia, and hypertensive disorder are associated with these ... ...

    Abstract Gestational diabetes and preterm birth are perinatal morbidities that significantly impact women and infants' health. While clinical factors like cesarean delivery, multiple gestation, preeclampsia, and hypertensive disorder are associated with these conditions, it is increasingly recognized that social determinants of health play a crucial role. This study aims to measure the associations between the social vulnerability index (SVI) and these perinatal morbidities using multivariate logistic regression models. The results indicate that factors across all four themes in SVI are significantly associated with these conditions. These findings suggest that interventions targeting these areas are needed to achieve better reproductive health.
    MeSH term(s) Infant, Newborn ; Pregnancy ; Infant ; Humans ; Female ; Premature Birth/epidemiology ; Social Determinants of Health ; Cesarean Section ; Risk Factors ; Morbidity
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-01-25
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 1879-8365
    ISSN (online) 1879-8365
    DOI 10.3233/SHTI231177
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article ; Online: Neuroscience of eating: Pace and portion control.

    Gao, Claire / Krashes, Michael J

    Current biology : CB

    2024  Volume 34, Issue 4, Page(s) R155–R157

    Abstract: Satiety-promoting neurons of the hindbrain have long been known for their role in meal termination. An innovative new study now reveals how different hindbrain cell types mediate appetite on distinct timescales. ...

    Abstract Satiety-promoting neurons of the hindbrain have long been known for their role in meal termination. An innovative new study now reveals how different hindbrain cell types mediate appetite on distinct timescales.
    MeSH term(s) Eating ; Appetite/physiology ; Satiation ; Rhombencephalon ; Neurons
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-02-26
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1071731-6
    ISSN 1879-0445 ; 0960-9822
    ISSN (online) 1879-0445
    ISSN 0960-9822
    DOI 10.1016/j.cub.2024.01.033
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article ; Online: Exploring the comorbidity mechanisms between psoriasis and obesity based on bioinformatics.

    Gao, Changyong / Li, Jianhong

    Skin research and technology : official journal of International Society for Bioengineering and the Skin (ISBS) [and] International Society for Digital Imaging of Skin (ISDIS) [and] International Society for Skin Imaging (ISSI)

    2024  Volume 30, Issue 2, Page(s) e13575

    Abstract: Background: Psoriasis is a chronic, recurrent, immune-mediated inflammatory skin disease characterized by erythematous scaly lesions. Obesity is currently a major global health concern, increasing the risk of diseases such as cardiovascular diseases and ...

    Abstract Background: Psoriasis is a chronic, recurrent, immune-mediated inflammatory skin disease characterized by erythematous scaly lesions. Obesity is currently a major global health concern, increasing the risk of diseases such as cardiovascular diseases and diabetes. Since the correlation between psoriasis and obesity, as well as hypertension, diabetes, and cardiovascular diseases, has been clinically evidenced, it is of certain clinical significance to explore the mechanisms underlying the comorbidity of psoriasis with these conditions.
    Materials and methods: Gene targets for both diseases were obtained from the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) comprehensive gene expression database. Differential gene analysis, intersection gene analysis, construction and visualization of protein-protein interaction networks (PPI) using R software, Cytoscape 3.8.2 software, online tools such as String, and enrichment analysis of Gene Ontology (GO) and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) were performed, with relevant graphics generated.
    Results: Analysis identified 29 intersecting genes between the two diseases, with 10 key targets such as S100A7 and SERPINB4. Enrichment analysis indicated their involvement in regulating biological processes such as leukocyte chemotaxis, migration, and chronic inflammatory responses through cellular structures such as intracellular vesicles and extracellular matrix. Molecular functions, including RAGE receptor binding, Toll-like receptor binding, and fatty acid binding, were found to simultaneously regulate psoriasis and obesity.
    Conclusion: Psoriasis and obesity may mutually influence each other through multiple targets and pathways, emphasizing the importance of considering comorbidity treatment and daily care in clinical practice.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Cardiovascular Diseases ; Comorbidity ; Psoriasis/epidemiology ; Psoriasis/genetics ; Obesity/epidemiology ; Obesity/genetics ; Computational Biology ; Diabetes Mellitus
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-01-26
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1229160-2
    ISSN 1600-0846 ; 0909-752X ; 1397-1344
    ISSN (online) 1600-0846
    ISSN 0909-752X ; 1397-1344
    DOI 10.1111/srt.13575
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article ; Online: Objective and Subjective Intraindividual Variability in Sleep: Predisposing Factors and Health Consequences.

    Gao, Chenlu / Scullin, Michael K

    Psychosomatic medicine

    2024  

    Abstract: Objective: We investigated the factors that predispose or precipitate greater intra-individual variability (IIV) in sleep. We further examined the potential consequences of IIV to overall sleep quality and health outcomes, including whether these ... ...

    Abstract Objective: We investigated the factors that predispose or precipitate greater intra-individual variability (IIV) in sleep. We further examined the potential consequences of IIV to overall sleep quality and health outcomes, including whether these relationships were found in both self-reported and actigraphy-measured sleep IIV.
    Methods: In Study 1, 699 US adults completed a Sleep Intra-Individual Variability questionnaire and self-reported psychosocial, sleep quality, and health outcomes. In Study 2, 100 university students wore actigraphy and completed psychosocial, sleep, and health surveys at multiple timepoints.
    Results: In cross-sectional analyses that controlled for mean sleep duration, predisposing/precipitating factors to greater IIV were being an under-represented racial/ethnic minority (Study 1: F = 13.95, p < .001; Study 2: F = 7.03, p = .009), having greater stress (Study 2: r values ≥ 0.32, p values ≤ 0.002) or trait vulnerability to stress (Study 1: rs ≥ 0.15, ps < 0.001), and showing poorer time management (Study 1: r = -0.23, p < 0.001; Study 2: rs ≤ -0.26, ps ≤ 0.013). In addition, both studies showed that greater sleep IIV was associated with decreased overall sleep quality, independent of mean sleep duration (Study 1: rs ≥ 0.20, ps < 0.001; Study 2: rs ≥ 0.33, ps ≤ 0.001). Concordance across subjective and objective IIV measures was modest (rs: 0.09-0.35) and similar to concordance observed for subjective-objective mean sleep duration measures.
    Conclusion: Risk for irregular sleep patterns is increased in specific demographic groups and may be precipitated by, or contribute to, higher stress and time management inefficiencies. Irregular sleep may lead to poor sleep quality and adverse health outcomes, independent of mean sleep duration, underscoring the importance of addressing sleep consistency.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-03-04
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 3469-1
    ISSN 1534-7796 ; 0033-3174
    ISSN (online) 1534-7796
    ISSN 0033-3174
    DOI 10.1097/PSY.0000000000001301
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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