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  1. AU="Garabiles, Melissa R."
  2. AU="Jin-cai Hou"
  3. AU="Kolb, Jennifer M"
  4. AU=Kalra Paul R
  5. AU="Miller, Mona"
  6. AU="Tao Ming Sim"
  7. AU="Simen, Susanne"
  8. AU="Jole Costanza"
  9. AU="Paula, Camila S Y"
  10. AU="Azevedo, Helena S"
  11. AU=Molyneaux Phillip L.
  12. AU=Shimizu Kazuki
  13. AU=Pell Robert AU=Pell Robert
  14. AU="Aguiar, Liza"
  15. AU="Bahls, Christine"
  16. AU="Dongho Lee"
  17. AU=Houser Steven R.
  18. AU="Morgom M.M."
  19. AU="Jordana-Comajuncosa, Rosa"
  20. AU="Kaushansky, Alexis"
  21. AU="Bhatjiwale, Mohinish"
  22. AU="Velu, Chinavenmeni S"
  23. AU=Trayanova Natalia A
  24. AU=Jimeno-Gonzlez Silvia
  25. AU=Bussolino F
  26. AU="Almulla, Hanan"
  27. AU="Chen, Wenmei"
  28. AU=Zeng Weiqing

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  1. Artikel ; Online: A comparison of DSM-5 and ICD-11 models of PTSD: Measurement invariance and psychometric validation in Filipino trauma samples.

    Garabiles, Melissa R / Mordeno, Imelu G / Nalipay, Ma Jenina N

    Journal of psychiatric research

    2023  Band 163, Seite(n) 24–31

    Abstract: This study examined and compared the factor structure of DSM-5 and ICD-11 PTSD models and their relationships with transdiagnostic symptoms (i.e., anxiety, depression, negative affect, and somatic symptoms) in eight trauma samples: (1) natural disaster ... ...

    Abstract This study examined and compared the factor structure of DSM-5 and ICD-11 PTSD models and their relationships with transdiagnostic symptoms (i.e., anxiety, depression, negative affect, and somatic symptoms) in eight trauma samples: (1) natural disaster relocatees; (2) Typhoon Haiyan survivors; (3) indigenous people exposed to armed conflict; (4) internally displaced persons due to armed conflict; (5) soldiers regularly involved in armed conflict; (6) police exposed to work-related traumatic events; (7) abused women; and (8) college students with diverse trauma experiences. Results showed that while the ICD-11 PTSD has better model fit than that of DSM-5, the DSM-5 PTSD model has stronger relationships with all transdiagnostic symptoms in almost all of the samples. The study highlights that in choosing which PTSD nomenclature to use, both the factor structure and comorbidity with other symptoms must be considered.
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Humans ; Female ; Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic/diagnosis ; International Classification of Diseases ; Psychometrics ; Anxiety Disorders ; Anxiety ; Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2023-05-08
    Erscheinungsland England
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 3148-3
    ISSN 1879-1379 ; 0022-3956
    ISSN (online) 1879-1379
    ISSN 0022-3956
    DOI 10.1016/j.jpsychires.2023.05.006
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  2. Artikel ; Online: Exploring resilience processes of Filipino migrant domestic workers: A multisystemic approach.

    Garabiles, Melissa R / Mayawati, Elisabeth H / Hall, Brian J

    Journal of community psychology

    2022  Band 50, Heft 7, Seite(n) 3122–3140

    Abstract: This study identified resilience processes at the individual, family, and community levels among Filipino migrant domestic workers (MDWs). Resilience processes highlight strengths and resources that can enhance positive adaptation to problems that affect ...

    Abstract This study identified resilience processes at the individual, family, and community levels among Filipino migrant domestic workers (MDWs). Resilience processes highlight strengths and resources that can enhance positive adaptation to problems that affect this vulnerable migrant group. Data came from focus groups and key informant interviews involving 27 MDWs and 7 key informants. Data was analyzed using thematic analysis and organized according to the socioecological model. Results revealed 7 resilience processes. Financial coping, health management, and spirituality were found across levels. Companionship and emotional support are transacted within family and community levels, whereas expanding knowledge and support occurs at individual and community levels. MDWs and their families prioritize each family member, whereas the community provides legal support. Resilience processes exist across ecological levels. However, individual resilience processes are insufficient, thus necessitating collective agency through familial and community resilience processes and building social structures that facilitate resilience.
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Adaptation, Psychological ; Family/psychology ; Focus Groups ; Humans ; Spirituality ; Transients and Migrants
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2022-02-23
    Erscheinungsland United States
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 1491194-2
    ISSN 1520-6629 ; 0090-4392
    ISSN (online) 1520-6629
    ISSN 0090-4392
    DOI 10.1002/jcop.22820
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  3. Artikel ; Online: Narrative identities of overseas Filipino domestic worker community in Macao (SAR) China.

    Vargas, Marenel C / Garabiles, Melissa R / Hall, Brian J

    Journal of community psychology

    2020  Band 48, Heft 3, Seite(n) 977–993

    Abstract: Domestic workers comprise roughly one-fourth of the total number of overseas Filipino workers (OFWs). They leave the Philippines primarily to provide financial assistance to their families they leave behind. Most of the existing studies investigated the ... ...

    Abstract Domestic workers comprise roughly one-fourth of the total number of overseas Filipino workers (OFWs). They leave the Philippines primarily to provide financial assistance to their families they leave behind. Most of the existing studies investigated the problems they experience at work and with their families. Some studies focused on how they cope with these problems. However, little is known about the narrative identities of this group of labor migrants. This study addresses this gap by identifying the narrative identities of the community of Filipino domestic workers in Macao Special Administrative Region, China. This study utilized qualitative interviews to plot the identities into a three-part timeline: Premigration, during migration, and imagined future. Results show that, before migration, the community of domestic workers identifies as hands-on mothers and inadequate mothers. During migration, work- and family-related identities are present: Modern-day slave, inadequate, fighter, self-sacrificing, employer's family, and hands-on mother. In an imagined future, the community of domestic workers identifies as successful retired OFWs, reconciled life partners, hands-on mothers, and inadequate mothers. Findings highlight the multiple, interacting identities in community narratives and their corresponding effects on experiences. Implications on policies and programs for this labor migrant group are discussed.
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Adult ; Female ; Focus Groups ; Humans ; Macau ; Middle Aged ; Philippines/ethnology ; Qualitative Research ; Self Concept ; Transients and Migrants/psychology ; Transients and Migrants/statistics & numerical data
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2020-01-17
    Erscheinungsland United States
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 1491194-2
    ISSN 1520-6629 ; 0090-4392
    ISSN (online) 1520-6629
    ISSN 0090-4392
    DOI 10.1002/jcop.22318
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  4. Artikel ; Online: Investigating the Physical and Mental Health Nexus: a Network Analysis of Depression, Cardiometabolic Health, Bone Mass, and Perceived Health Status Among Filipino Domestic Workers.

    Garabiles, Melissa R / Shen, Zhuo Zhuo / Yang, Lawrence / Chu, Qian / Hannam, Kevin / Hall, Brian J

    International journal of behavioral medicine

    2022  Band 30, Heft 2, Seite(n) 234–249

    Abstract: Background: Migrant domestic workers are vulnerable to physical and mental health problems given the many challenges they experience while working abroad. Using network analysis, this study examined the structure of depression, cardiometabolic health ... ...

    Abstract Background: Migrant domestic workers are vulnerable to physical and mental health problems given the many challenges they experience while working abroad. Using network analysis, this study examined the structure of depression, cardiometabolic health indicators (BMI, waist-hip ratio (WHR), blood pressure, and heart rate), bone mass, and perceived health status in this population. The network model allowed for an examination of central symptoms or symptoms with the most direct connections with other symptoms; bridge symptoms, or symptoms that link two or more communities; and edges, or relationships among symptoms.
    Method: Cross-sectional data were gathered from 1375 Filipino domestic workers in Macao (SAR), China. Data from a subsample of 510 participants who met a cutoff indicating depression were analyzed. Anthropometric measurements and surveys were used to collect data, which was analyzed using R statistical software.
    Results: Results showed four community clusters: three communities consisted of at least two depression symptoms each and the fourth community included physical health indicators. Strong edges were formed between BMI-bone mass, psychomotor-concentration, BMI-WHR, and sad mood-anhedonia. The node with the highest expected influence was BMI. There were three bridges: worthlessness, psychomotor difficulties, and concentration difficulties.
    Conclusion: The link between depression, cardiometabolic indicators, bone mass, and poor perceived health reinforces the need to address multimorbidity within migrant populations. Health promotion interventions that address mental and physical health may improve the health of this population.
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Humans ; Mental Health ; Depression/epidemiology ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Health Status ; Cardiovascular Diseases
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2022-05-16
    Erscheinungsland England
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1187972-5
    ISSN 1532-7558 ; 1070-5503
    ISSN (online) 1532-7558
    ISSN 1070-5503
    DOI 10.1007/s12529-022-10087-5
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    Verfügbar in ZB MED Köln/Königswinter

    Zs.A 5090: Hefte anzeigen Standort:
    Je nach Verfügbarkeit (siehe Angabe bei Bestand)
    bis Jg. 1994: Bestellungen von Artikeln über das Online-Bestellformular
    Jg. 1995 - 2021: Lesesall (2.OG)
    ab Jg. 2022: Lesesaal (EG)

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  5. Artikel ; Online: Cultural Adaptation of a Scalable World Health Organization E-Mental Health Program for Overseas Filipino Workers.

    Garabiles, Melissa R / Harper Shehadeh, Melissa / Hall, Brian J

    JMIR formative research

    2019  Band 3, Heft 1, Seite(n) e11600

    Abstract: Background: Electronic mental (e-mental) health interventions can address mental health needs of different populations. Cultural adaptation of these interventions is crucial to establish a better fit with the cultural group and to achieve better ... ...

    Abstract Background: Electronic mental (e-mental) health interventions can address mental health needs of different populations. Cultural adaptation of these interventions is crucial to establish a better fit with the cultural group and to achieve better treatment outcomes.
    Objective: This study aimed to describe the cultural adaptation of the World Health Organization's e-mental health program Step-by-Step for overseas Filipino workers. We used a framework which posits that cultural adaptation should enhance (1) relevance, wherein the cultural group can relate with the content; (2) acceptability, where the cultural group will not find any element offensive; (3) comprehensibility, where the program is understandable; and (4) completeness, wherein the adapted version covers the same concepts and constructs as the original program. We aimed to have English and Filipino and male and female versions.
    Methods: Overall, 3 experienced Filipino psychologists provided their perspectives on the program and how it might be adapted for overseas Filipino workers. We then adapted the program and obtained feedback from 28 overseas Filipino workers from diverse industries through focus group discussions. We conducted 7 and 9 focus group discussions with male and female participants, respectively. Per discussion, cognitive interviewing was used to probe for relevance, acceptability, comprehensibility, and completeness of illustrations and text. Participant feedback guided iterative program adaptations, which were again shown to participants for validation and improvement.
    Results: Several issues were raised by participants about the generic version of Step-by-Step. There were elements deemed irrelevant, like unfitting characters, lack of Filipino values, and unsuitable problems and activities. There were unacceptable components that were stigmatizing, political, inappropriate to context or subgroups, and too feminine for male users. Some elements were incomprehensible, unclear, or complicated. To address these issues, we made key adaptations. To enhance relevance, we adapted the narrative to match the experiences of overseas Filipino workers, incorporated Filipino values, and illustrated familiar problems and activities. To increase acceptability, our main characters were changed to wise elders rather than health professionals (reducing mental health and help-seeking stigma), political or unacceptable content was removed, and the program was made suitable for overseas Filipino workers from different sectors. To increase comprehension, we used English and Filipino languages, simplified the text to ease interpretation of abstract terms, and ensured that text and illustrations matched. We also used Taglish (ie, merged English and Filipino) when participants deemed pure Filipino translations sounded odd or incomprehensible. Finally, we retained the core elements and concepts included in the original Step-by-Step program to maintain completeness.
    Conclusions: This study showed the utility of a 4-point framework that focuses on acceptance, relevance, comprehensibility, and completeness in cultural adaptation. Moreover, we achieved a culturally appropriate adapted version of the Step-by-Step program for overseas Filipino workers. We discuss lessons learned in the process to guide future cultural adaptation projects of e-mental health interventions.
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2019-03-29
    Erscheinungsland Canada
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article
    ISSN 2561-326X
    ISSN (online) 2561-326X
    DOI 10.2196/11600
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  6. Artikel ; Online: Work life, relationship, and policy determinants of health and well-being among Filipino domestic Workers in China: a qualitative study.

    Hall, Brian J / Garabiles, Melissa R / Latkin, Carl A

    BMC public health

    2019  Band 19, Heft 1, Seite(n) 229

    Abstract: Background: Overseas Filipino workers (OFWs) comprise one of the largest populations of migrant workers globally. Within China, they represent the largest group of imported domestic workers. Little is known about their working conditions or how this ... ...

    Abstract Background: Overseas Filipino workers (OFWs) comprise one of the largest populations of migrant workers globally. Within China, they represent the largest group of imported domestic workers. Little is known about their working conditions or how this might affect their health and wellbeing.
    Methods: This qualitative study explored the working conditions and risk factors for poor health in a sample of temporary female Filipino domestic workers in Macao, China. Focus group discussions with female domestic workers (n = 22) and in-depth interviews with key informants (n = 7) were conducted.
    Results: Domestic workers reported physical (e.g., hypertension, chronic pain, diabetes, poor sleep), and mental health problems (depression, anxiety), and addictive behaviors (gambling, alcohol misuse), along with significant structural, linguistic, financial, and cultural barriers to healthcare access to address these concerns. Adverse working conditions including poor treatment and abuse by employers, lack of privacy and inadequate sleeping areas in employers' homes or in crowded boarding houses, language barriers, inadequate and poor enforcement of labor protections, and discrimination. Domestic workers also cited exorbitant agency fees and remittances causing significant financial stress. Kinship network ties with family members back home were fraught with infidelity, difficulty parenting, misuse of remittances, and family misconceptions of domestic workers' situation abroad. Lack of quality social support and peer social networks exacerbated these conditions.
    Conclusions: In this sample of Filipino migrant domestic workers, stressors experienced within the host country were commonly reported. Indebtedness and low salaries limits social mobility. Psychosocial and policy-level interventions are needed to improve the health and wellbeing of this population of migrant women.
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Adult ; China ; Depression/etiology ; Employment ; Female ; Focus Groups ; Health Status ; Humans ; Macau ; Male ; Mental Disorders/etiology ; Middle Aged ; Occupations ; Philippines/ethnology ; Policy ; Qualitative Research ; Social Support ; Stress, Psychological/etiology ; Transients and Migrants/psychology ; Women, Working/psychology ; Workplace
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2019-02-23
    Erscheinungsland England
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article
    ISSN 1471-2458
    ISSN (online) 1471-2458
    DOI 10.1186/s12889-019-6552-4
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  7. Artikel ; Online: The network structure of posttraumatic stress disorder among Filipina migrant domestic workers: comorbidity with depression.

    Garabiles, Melissa R / Lao, Chao K / Wang, Siyuan / Hall, Brian J

    European journal of psychotraumatology

    2020  Band 11, Heft 1, Seite(n) 1765544

    Abstract: Background: Labour migrants are exposed to potentially traumatic events throughout the migration cycle, making them susceptible to developing mental disorders. Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is often comorbid with depression. Comorbidity worsens ... ...

    Abstract Background: Labour migrants are exposed to potentially traumatic events throughout the migration cycle, making them susceptible to developing mental disorders. Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is often comorbid with depression. Comorbidity worsens the course of illness, prognosis, treatment response, and increases suicidal risk. Using network analysis, this study examined the structure of PTSD and depression in a sample of migrant domestic workers, an especially vulnerable community of labour migrants. This study sought to derive the central or most important symptoms, strongest edges or relationships among symptoms, and bridge symptoms between PTSD and depression.
    Methods: Data were obtained from 1,375 Filipina domestic workers in Macao SAR, China. Data from a subsample of 1,258 trauma-exposed participants were analysed using R software.
    Results: Most of the strongest edges were within the same disorder and, for PTSD, within the same symptom cluster. Highest node centrality were PCL-5's 'avoid thoughts', 'lose interest', 'negative emotions', and 'not concentrate', and PHQ-9's 'sleep difficulties'. The bridge symptoms were PHQ-9's 'sleep difficulties,' 'psychomotor agitation/retardation,' and 'fatigue,' PCL-5's 'not concentrate', and PHQ-9's 'worthlessness' and 'anhedonia'.
    Limitations: Results may not generalize to Filipino migrant workers in other occupations and to male migrant workers. Potentially relevant symptoms like somatic symptoms and fear of somatic and mental symptoms were not included.
    Conclusions: Central and bridge symptoms are the most important nodes in the network. Developing interventions targeting these symptoms, particularly depression symptoms, is a promising alternative to PTSD treatment given substantial barriers to specialist care for this population.
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Adult ; Anxiety/psychology ; Comorbidity ; Depression/epidemiology ; Female ; Humans ; Macau/epidemiology ; Models, Statistical ; Pessimism ; Philippines/ethnology ; Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic/epidemiology ; Transients and Migrants/psychology ; Transients and Migrants/statistics & numerical data
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2020-07-02
    Erscheinungsland United States
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2586642-4
    ISSN 2000-8066 ; 2000-8198
    ISSN (online) 2000-8066
    ISSN 2000-8198
    DOI 10.1080/20008198.2020.1765544
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  8. Artikel ; Online: Migrant domestic workers' character strengths and the role of work-related factors: A strengths-based perspective.

    Nalipay, Ma Jenina N / King, Ronnel B / Garabiles, Melissa R / Capio, Catherine M / Yeung, Susanna S S

    International journal of psychology : Journal international de psychologie

    2021  Band 57, Heft 4, Seite(n) 501–510

    Abstract: Most studies on migrant domestic workers (MDW) focus on their problems and vulnerabilities, whereas not much is known about their positive attributes and character strengths. Hence, this study intends to deviate from the usual deficit-based view of MDW, ... ...

    Abstract Most studies on migrant domestic workers (MDW) focus on their problems and vulnerabilities, whereas not much is known about their positive attributes and character strengths. Hence, this study intends to deviate from the usual deficit-based view of MDW, which portrays them as victims, to a strengths-based perspective, which highlights their character strengths. In this study, we examined MDW's character strengths (i.e. positive human attributes that contribute to the thriving of oneself and others) and work-related factors associated with it. The participants of the study were 631 Filipino female MDW in Hong Kong. We examined how work-related factors (employer support and working conditions) predicted different character strength domains (courage, humanity, justice, moderation, transcendence and wisdom) through strengths use. Results of structural equation modelling revealed that employer support consistently predicted all six domains of character strengths through increased strengths use. These findings highlight the important role of employer support on MDW's character strengths. More importantly, it can raise critical awareness on MDW's strengths and well-being, and provide a platform for future strengths-based programmes and policies.
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Character ; Hong Kong ; Humans ; Policy ; Transients and Migrants
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2021-11-09
    Erscheinungsland England
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1480995-3
    ISSN 1464-066X ; 0020-7594
    ISSN (online) 1464-066X
    ISSN 0020-7594
    DOI 10.1002/ijop.12819
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  9. Artikel: Evaluating the Implementation of a Mental Health App for Overseas Filipino Workers in Macao China: A Mixed-Methods Study of Stakeholders' Perspectives.

    Liem, Andrian / Pakingan, Karmia A / Garabiles, Melissa R / Sit, Hao Fong / Burchert, Sebastian / Lam, Agnes I F / Hall, Brian J

    Frontiers in psychiatry

    2022  Band 13, Seite(n) 836156

    Abstract: Background: Overseas Filipino workers (OFWs) is one of the largest communities of international migrant workers. They face systemic barriers to fulfilling their health needs. The COVID-19 pandemic worsened this condition and provided a context to ... ...

    Abstract Background: Overseas Filipino workers (OFWs) is one of the largest communities of international migrant workers. They face systemic barriers to fulfilling their health needs. The COVID-19 pandemic worsened this condition and provided a context to evaluate the utility of a digital mental health intervention delivered within a stepped-care model to address OFW mental health. Using an implementation science framework, this study aimed to evaluate stakeholders' perspectives on the implementation of Kumusta Kabayan, a mobile phone-based mental health app, for OFWs in Macao.
    Methods: A mixed-methods convergent design was used by conducting two parallel steps, including quantitative and qualitative measures. The quantitative data was collected from Filipino team members and local non-governmental organization (NGO) staff members (
    Results: From the online survey, the staff members of the local partner NGO and the Filipino team members strongly perceived that their organization could adapt Kumusta Kabayan to their program and generally evaluated that Kumusta Kabayan achieved its goal and was received well by OFWs. In the interviews, the OFW app users shared their experiences in using Kumusta Kabayan, which was thematically organized into six aspects of the participants' experience: (1) promotional channel and expectation; (2) when to use the app and in what language; (3) lessons learnt; (4) memorable aspects; (5) key facilitators and barriers; and (6) suggestions.
    Conclusion: Kumusta Kabayan was well accepted and shows potential to be integrated into the existing support services for OFWs in Macao. This app has the promise of being scaled-up for OFWs in other countries by collaborating with local and overseas stakeholders. Lessons learnt from this evaluation could also be implemented in wider digital mental health services in different settings.
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2022-05-03
    Erscheinungsland Switzerland
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2564218-2
    ISSN 1664-0640
    ISSN 1664-0640
    DOI 10.3389/fpsyt.2022.836156
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  10. Artikel ; Online: Exploring comorbidity between anxiety and depression among migrant Filipino domestic workers: A network approach.

    Garabiles, Melissa R / Lao, Chao Kei / Xiong, Yingxin / Hall, Brian J

    Journal of affective disorders

    2019  Band 250, Seite(n) 85–93

    Abstract: Background: Depression and anxiety are comorbid. From the network model perspective, comorbidity is due to direct interactions between depression and anxiety symptoms. These interacting symptoms are called bridge symptoms, suppression of which is ... ...

    Abstract Background: Depression and anxiety are comorbid. From the network model perspective, comorbidity is due to direct interactions between depression and anxiety symptoms. These interacting symptoms are called bridge symptoms, suppression of which is expected to halt other symptoms. This study investigates the network structure of depression, anxiety, and bridge symptoms in a sample of migrant domestic workers, who are among the most vulnerable and marginalized groups of workers.
    Method: Data were collected from 1375 Filipino domestic workers in Macao Special Administrative Region, China. Data from a subsample of 355 consisting of participants who met criteria for depression and anxiety were used in analysis. R software was used to estimate the network.
    Results: The eight strongest edges were between items from the same disorder. Six were between depression symptoms, like "concentration difficulties" and "psychomotor agitation/retardation," and "psychomotor agitation/retardation" and "thoughts of death." Two were between anxiety symptoms, including "worry too much" and "trouble relaxing." For centrality indices, "fatigue" had highest strength and closeness, and "restlessness" had highest betweenness. Results revealed three bridge symptoms: "fatigue," "depressed mood," and "anhedonia."
    Limitations: The results may not generalize to the entire Filipino population. Further, while the centrality index of strength had adequate stability, it was not highly stable.
    Conclusions: The current study highlighted critical transdiagnostic bridge symptoms as specific candidates for intervention. "Psychomotor agitation/retardation" was identified as key priority due to its association with suicidal ideation. Systemic multilevel interventions at the person-level (e.g., cognitive therapy and behavioral activation), and at the structural and policy-level to alleviate psychosocial stressors, could be applied to address disorder comorbidity in this population.
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Adult ; Anxiety/epidemiology ; Anxiety/ethnology ; Anxiety/psychology ; China/epidemiology ; Comorbidity ; Depression/epidemiology ; Depression/ethnology ; Depression/psychology ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Philippines/ethnology ; Psychomotor Agitation/epidemiology ; Psychomotor Agitation/ethnology ; Psychomotor Agitation/psychology ; Transients and Migrants/psychology ; Transients and Migrants/statistics & numerical data
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2019-02-26
    Erscheinungsland Netherlands
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 135449-8
    ISSN 1573-2517 ; 0165-0327
    ISSN (online) 1573-2517
    ISSN 0165-0327
    DOI 10.1016/j.jad.2019.02.062
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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