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Artikel ; Online: A natural product biflavonoid scaffold with anti-tryptase activity.

Fazio, Nicholas F / Russell, Michael H / Flinders, Steven M / Gardner, Colin J / Webster, Jace B / Hansen, Marc D H

Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology

2020  Band 394, Heft 1, Seite(n) 107–115

Abstract: Tryptase is a serine protease that is released from mast cells during allergic responses. Tryptase inhibitors are being explored as treatments for allergic inflammation in the skin and respiratory system, most notably asthma. Here we report direct ... ...

Abstract Tryptase is a serine protease that is released from mast cells during allergic responses. Tryptase inhibitors are being explored as treatments for allergic inflammation in the skin and respiratory system, most notably asthma. Here we report direct tryptase inhibition by natural product compounds. Candidate inhibitors were identified by computational screening of a large (98,000 compounds) virtual library of natural product compounds for tryptase enzymatic site binding. Biochemical assays were used to validate the predicted anti-tryptase activity in vitro, revealing a high (four out of six) success rate for predicting binding using the computational docking model. We further assess tryptase inhibition by a biflavonoid scaffold, whose structure-activity relationship is partially defined by assessing the potency of structurally similar analogs.
Mesh-Begriff(e) Biflavonoids/chemistry ; Biflavonoids/pharmacology ; Biological Products/chemistry ; Biological Products/pharmacology ; Molecular Docking Simulation ; Structure-Activity Relationship ; Tryptases/antagonists & inhibitors ; Tryptases/metabolism
Chemische Substanzen Biflavonoids ; Biological Products ; Tryptases (EC 3.4.21.59)
Sprache Englisch
Erscheinungsdatum 2020-08-25
Erscheinungsland Germany
Dokumenttyp Journal Article
ZDB-ID 121471-8
ISSN 1432-1912 ; 0028-1298
ISSN (online) 1432-1912
ISSN 0028-1298
DOI 10.1007/s00210-020-01959-2
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Ud II Zs.5: Hefte anzeigen Standort:
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