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  1. Article ; Online: New injectable antiretroviral therapy for HIV facilitates novel treatment pathways for persons without capacity to consent to medical treatment.

    Storrier, Kirbie / Ouliaris, Calina / George, Duncan

    Australasian psychiatry : bulletin of Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Psychiatrists

    2022  Volume 30, Issue 3, Page(s) 375–378

    Abstract: Objective: The development of new injectable antiretroviral therapy facilitates treatment for Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positive individuals who lack capacity to consent, posing a safety risk to both themselves and the wider community. We ... ...

    Abstract Objective: The development of new injectable antiretroviral therapy facilitates treatment for Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positive individuals who lack capacity to consent, posing a safety risk to both themselves and the wider community. We consider pathways to enforce treatment and propose an algorithm to determine the most appropriate legal instrument for application.
    Conclusion: Legislative safeguards in mental health and guardianship legislation provide oversight and protection for those who suffer from illness and require coercive treatment. These frameworks have utility in the treatment of HIV patients who lack capacity to consent to treatment.
    MeSH term(s) Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active/adverse effects ; Coercion ; HIV Infections/drug therapy ; Humans ; Informed Consent ; Mental Health
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-03-13
    Publishing country England
    Document type Letter
    ZDB-ID 2213198-X
    ISSN 1440-1665 ; 1039-8562
    ISSN (online) 1440-1665
    ISSN 1039-8562
    DOI 10.1177/10398562221077892
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Commentary

    George Duncan

    The Journal of Privacy and Confidentiality, Vol 3, Iss

    Future U.S. National Statistics Use of Administrative Data

    2011  Volume 2

    Keywords Technology ; T ; Social Sciences ; H
    Language English
    Publishing date 2011-11-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Labor Dynamics Institute
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  3. Article ; Online: Preventing prejudice by preserving the spirit of mental health legislation during the COVID-19 national emergency.

    Ouliaris, Calina / Sheahan, Linda / George, Duncan

    Australasian psychiatry : bulletin of Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Psychiatrists

    2020  Volume 28, Issue 5, Page(s) 500–503

    Abstract: Objective: The COVID-19 national emergency activates legislative powers that allow a proportional infringement upon individual liberties. We canvas the complex legal landscape governing mental health consumers in this climate, highlight ethical ... ...

    Abstract Objective: The COVID-19 national emergency activates legislative powers that allow a proportional infringement upon individual liberties. We canvas the complex legal landscape governing mental health consumers in this climate, highlight ethical considerations in application of the law and offer a simple algorithm to navigate this space.
    Conclusion: In times of emergency, it is crucial that we uphold the safeguards embodied within mental health legislation to prevent prejudicial treatment of mental health consumers.
    MeSH term(s) Betacoronavirus ; COVID-19 ; Coronavirus Infections/psychology ; Humans ; Mental Health/ethics ; Mental Health/legislation & jurisprudence ; Pandemics ; Pneumonia, Viral/psychology ; Prejudice ; SARS-CoV-2
    Keywords covid19
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-06-02
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2213198-X
    ISSN 1440-1665 ; 1039-8562
    ISSN (online) 1440-1665
    ISSN 1039-8562
    DOI 10.1177/1039856220928865
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article: Preventing prejudice by preserving the spirit of mental health legislation during the COVID-19 national emergency

    Ouliaris, Calina / Sheahan, Linda / George, Duncan

    Australas Psychiatry

    Abstract: OBJECTIVE: The COVID-19 national emergency activates legislative powers that allow a proportional infringement upon individual liberties. We canvas the complex legal landscape governing mental health consumers in this climate, highlight ethical ... ...

    Abstract OBJECTIVE: The COVID-19 national emergency activates legislative powers that allow a proportional infringement upon individual liberties. We canvas the complex legal landscape governing mental health consumers in this climate, highlight ethical considerations in application of the law and offer a simple algorithm to navigate this space. CONCLUSION: In times of emergency, it is crucial that we uphold the safeguards embodied within mental health legislation to prevent prejudicial treatment of mental health consumers.
    Keywords covid19
    Publisher WHO
    Document type Article
    Note WHO #Covidence: #459425
    Database COVID19

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  5. Article ; Online: Preventing prejudice by preserving the spirit of mental health legislation during the COVID-19 national emergency.

    Ouliaris, Calina / Sheahan, Linda / George, Duncan

    2020  

    Abstract: Objective: The COVID-19 national emergency activates legislative powers that allow a proportional infringement upon individual liberties. We canvas the complex legal landscape governing mental health consumers in this climate, highlight ethical ... ...

    Abstract Objective: The COVID-19 national emergency activates legislative powers that allow a proportional infringement upon individual liberties. We canvas the complex legal landscape governing mental health consumers in this climate, highlight ethical considerations in application of the law and offer a simple algorithm to navigate this space. Conclusion: In times of emergency, it is crucial that we uphold the safeguards embodied within mental health legislation to prevent prejudicial treatment of mental health consumers.
    Keywords COVID-19 ; Coronavirus ; covid19
    Language English
    Publishing country au
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  6. Article ; Online: Preventing prejudice by preserving the spirit of mental health legislation during the COVID-19 national emergency

    Ouliaris, Calina / Sheahan, Linda / George, Duncan

    Australasian Psychiatry

    2020  Volume 28, Issue 5, Page(s) 500–503

    Abstract: Objective: The COVID-19 national emergency activates legislative powers that allow a proportional infringement upon individual liberties. We canvas the complex legal landscape governing mental health consumers in this climate, highlight ethical ... ...

    Abstract Objective: The COVID-19 national emergency activates legislative powers that allow a proportional infringement upon individual liberties. We canvas the complex legal landscape governing mental health consumers in this climate, highlight ethical considerations in application of the law and offer a simple algorithm to navigate this space. Conclusion: In times of emergency, it is crucial that we uphold the safeguards embodied within mental health legislation to prevent prejudicial treatment of mental health consumers.
    Keywords Psychiatry and Mental health ; covid19
    Language English
    Publisher SAGE Publications
    Publishing country us
    Document type Article ; Online
    ZDB-ID 2213198-X
    ISSN 1440-1665 ; 1039-8562
    ISSN (online) 1440-1665
    ISSN 1039-8562
    DOI 10.1177/1039856220928865
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  7. Book: Clinical Medicine in africans in southern Africa

    Campbell, George Duncan / Seedat, Y. K.

    by 26 contrib

    1973  

    Author's details ed. by G[eorge] D[uncan] Campbell ; Y. K. Seedat ; G. Daynes. Forew. by Anthony Barker
    Language English
    Size XV, 562 S. ; 8-o
    Publisher Churchill Livingstone
    Publishing place Edinburgh u.a.
    Publishing country Great Britain
    Document type Book
    HBZ-ID HT009731924
    Database Catalogue ZB MED Medicine, Health

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    Shelf markLoan statusLocation
    1977 A 1535 order for loan Magazin

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  8. Article ; Online: Pregabalin in acute treatment of anxious depression: a case series.

    Anderson, Christina / George, Duncan / Quante, Arnim

    Psychiatry research

    2013  Volume 215, Issue 1, Page(s) 246–248

    Abstract: Symptoms of anxiety are common in patients with depression. In this retrospective case series we investigated the effect of Pregabalin as an add-on medication in unipolar depressed patients with high levels of anxiety. The therapeutic effect of ... ...

    Abstract Symptoms of anxiety are common in patients with depression. In this retrospective case series we investigated the effect of Pregabalin as an add-on medication in unipolar depressed patients with high levels of anxiety. The therapeutic effect of Pregabalin showed a fast onset and was comparable to the anxiolytic effect of benzodiazepines.
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Aged ; Anti-Anxiety Agents/therapeutic use ; Anxiety/complications ; Anxiety/drug therapy ; Depressive Disorder/complications ; Depressive Disorder/drug therapy ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Pregabalin ; Retrospective Studies ; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid/analogs & derivatives ; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid/therapeutic use
    Chemical Substances Anti-Anxiety Agents ; Pregabalin (55JG375S6M) ; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid (56-12-2)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2013-10-19
    Publishing country Ireland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 445361-x
    ISSN 1872-7123 ; 1872-7506 ; 0925-4927 ; 0165-1781
    ISSN (online) 1872-7123 ; 1872-7506
    ISSN 0925-4927 ; 0165-1781
    DOI 10.1016/j.psychres.2013.10.007
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article ; Online: Pilot Study of Accelerated Low-Frequency Right-Sided Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for Treatment-Resistant Depression.

    Tor, Phern-Chern / Gálvez, Verònica / Goldstein, James / George, Duncan / Loo, Colleen K

    The journal of ECT

    2016  Volume 32, Issue 3, Page(s) 180–182

    Abstract: Background: Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) is an effective option for treatment-resistant depression but requires prolonged repeated daily treatments for 4 to 6 weeks. Pilot studies have showed the possibility of accelerating rTMS ... ...

    Abstract Background: Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) is an effective option for treatment-resistant depression but requires prolonged repeated daily treatments for 4 to 6 weeks. Pilot studies have showed the possibility of accelerating rTMS safely and efficaciously but thus far only investigated high-frequency left-sided rTMS. We sought to investigate the safety and efficacy of accelerated low-frequency right-sided rTMS.
    Methods: Our study was an open label accelerated rTMS pilot in 7 treatment-resistant patients (4 unipolar, 3 BP). Accelerated rTMS was given over the right dorsolateral prefrontal cortex at 120% of resting motor threshold at 1 Hz, and 900 pulses were delivered per session. A single rTMS treatment was administered on the first day to test for tolerability, followed by 5 rTMS sessions a day for 2 days, then 7 days of daily rTMS sessions. The total course consisted of 16,200 pulses across 18 sessions given over 10 consecutive weekdays. The primary outcomes of interest were self- and clinician-rated depression scores (BDI-II and MADRS).
    Results: All patients successfully and safely completed the accelerated rTMS treatment. MADRS scores decreased significantly by the third day of treatment and BDI II scores by the end of the 10-day treatment. No patients achieved response or remission.
    Conclusions: Accelerated low-frequency right-sided rTMS was a safe and possibly efficacious treatment for treatment-resistant depression. More research is recommended, including a controlled trial with longer duration of exposure, to establish the efficacy of left- and right-sided accelerated rTMS.
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Depressive Disorder, Treatment-Resistant/psychology ; Depressive Disorder, Treatment-Resistant/therapy ; Electrodes ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Pilot Projects ; Prefrontal Cortex ; Psychiatric Status Rating Scales ; Seizures/physiopathology ; Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation/adverse effects ; Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation/instrumentation ; Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation/methods ; Treatment Outcome ; Young Adult
    Language English
    Publishing date 2016-09
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1426385-3
    ISSN 1533-4112 ; 1095-0680
    ISSN (online) 1533-4112
    ISSN 1095-0680
    DOI 10.1097/YCT.0000000000000306
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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    Zs.A 2089: Show issues Location:
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  10. Article ; Online: Neuromodulation therapies for geriatric depression.

    Gálvez, Verònica / Ho, Kerrie-Anne / Alonzo, Angelo / Martin, Donel / George, Duncan / Loo, Colleen K

    Current psychiatry reports

    2015  Volume 17, Issue 7, Page(s) 59

    Abstract: Depression is frequent in old age and its prognosis is poorer than in younger populations. The use of pharmacological treatments in geriatric depression is limited by specific pharmacodynamic age-related factors that can diminish tolerability and ... ...

    Abstract Depression is frequent in old age and its prognosis is poorer than in younger populations. The use of pharmacological treatments in geriatric depression is limited by specific pharmacodynamic age-related factors that can diminish tolerability and increase the risk of drug interactions. The possibility of modulating cerebral activity using brain stimulation techniques could result in treating geriatric depression more effectively while reducing systemic side effects and medication interactions. This may subsequently improve treatment adherence and overall prognosis in the older patient. Among clinically available neuromodulatory techniques, electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) remains the gold standard for the treatment of severe depression in the elderly. Studies have proven that ECT is more effective and has a faster onset of action than antidepressants in the treatment of severe, unipolar, geriatric depression and that older age is a predictor of rapid ECT response and remission. The application of novel and more tolerable forms of ECT for geriatric depression is currently being examined. Preliminary results suggest that right unilateral ultrabrief ECT (RUL-UB ECT) is a promising intervention, with similar efficacy to brief-pulse ECT and fewer adverse cognitive effects. Overall findings in repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) suggest that it is a safe intervention in geriatric depression. Higher rTMS stimulation intensity and more treatments may need to be given in the elderly to achieve optimal results. There is no specific data on vagus nerve stimulation in the elderly. Transcranial direct current stimulation, magnetic seizure therapy and deep brain stimulation are currently experimental, and more data from geriatric samples is needed.
    MeSH term(s) Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Cognition ; Deep Brain Stimulation ; Depression/therapy ; Depressive Disorder, Major/complications ; Depressive Disorder, Major/therapy ; Electroconvulsive Therapy/adverse effects ; Electroconvulsive Therapy/methods ; Humans ; Memory ; Memory Disorders/etiology ; Patient Safety ; Seizures ; Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation ; Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation/methods ; Treatment Outcome ; Vagus Nerve Stimulation
    Language English
    Publishing date 2015-07
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2055376-6
    ISSN 1535-1645 ; 1523-3812
    ISSN (online) 1535-1645
    ISSN 1523-3812
    DOI 10.1007/s11920-015-0592-y
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