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  1. Book ; Online ; E-Book: Handbuch Stressregulation und Sport

    Fuchs, Reinhard / Gerber, Markus

    (Springer reference Psychologie)

    2017  

    Author's details Reinhard Fuchs, Markus Gerber Hrsg
    Series title Springer reference Psychologie
    Keywords Stressregulation ; Stress im Sport ; Stressabbau ; Sport für die Gesundheit ; Sport im Wettkampf ; Leistungssport und Stress ; Körperliche Aktivität ; Gesundheitsfaktor Sport ; Stress im Alltag ; Coping bei Herausforderungen ; Training im Sport ; Burnoutprävention ; Qualitätssteigerung ; Resilienz im Sport ; sportliche Aktivität ; Stressfaktoren ; Balance durch Sport ; performing under pressure ; Aktiv statt passiv im Sport
    Subject code 150
    Language German
    Size 1 Online-Ressource (x, 535 Seiten), Illustrationen
    Publisher Springer
    Publishing place Berlin
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Book ; Online ; E-Book
    Remark Zugriff für angemeldete ZB MED-Nutzerinnen und -Nutzer
    HBZ-ID HT019482700
    ISBN 978-3-662-49322-9 ; 9783662493212 ; 3-662-49322-5 ; 3662493217
    Database ZB MED Catalogue: Medicine, Health, Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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  2. Article: Sport, Stress und Gesundheit

    Gerber, Markus

    (In: Schüler, Julia; Wegner, Mirko; Plessner, Henning (Ed.), Sportpsychologie. Grundlagen und Anwendung (S. 581-606). Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer)

    2020  

    Abstract: Das Thema Stressregulation und Sport kann aus zwei unterschiedlichen Perspektiven betrachtet werden. Aus Sicht des Gesundheitssports geht es primär um Stressregulation durch Sport. Es stellt sich die Frage, inwieweit sich durch körperliche und sportliche ...

    Title translation Sports, stress, and health (DeepL)
    Series title In: Schüler, Julia; Wegner, Mirko; Plessner, Henning (Ed.), Sportpsychologie. Grundlagen und Anwendung (S. 581-606). Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer
    Abstract Das Thema Stressregulation und Sport kann aus zwei unterschiedlichen Perspektiven betrachtet werden. Aus Sicht des Gesundheitssports geht es primär um Stressregulation durch Sport. Es stellt sich die Frage, inwieweit sich durch körperliche und sportliche Aktivität die Belastungen des Alltags besser bewältigen lassen, so dass Gesundheitsbeeinträchtigungen vermieden oder reduziert werden können. Aus Sicht des Leistungssports geht es um Stressregulation im Sport. Mit anderen Worten: Wie können Athleten und Athletinnen mit hohen Trainingsbelastungen und psychischem Druck umgehen, ohne dass dabei die Leistungsfähigkeit beeinträchtigt wird oder psychische Beschwerden entstehen? Hier geht es also um Faktoren, die dazu beitragen, dass Personen im Leistungs- und Spitzensport auch unter Druck ihre besten Leistungen abrufen können. Nachdem im ersten Teil dieses Kapitels die theoretischen Grundlagen erarbeitet werden, wird im zweiten Teil auf diese beiden Perspektiven eingegangen. (c) Springer-Verlag GmbH Deutschland
    Keywords Athletes ; Gesundheit ; Health ; Körperliche Aktivität ; Modelle ; Models ; Physical Activity ; Sport ; Sportlerinnen und Sportler ; Sports ; Stress ; Stress Management ; Stress Reactions ; Stressreaktionen ; Stressverarbeitung
    Language German
    Document type Article
    DOI 10.1007/978-3-662-56802-6_25
    Database PSYNDEX

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  3. Article ; Online: Does heart rate variability mediate the association between chronic stress, cardiorespiratory fitness, and working memory in young adults?

    Looser, Vera Nina / Ludyga, Sebastian / Gerber, Markus

    Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports

    2023  Volume 33, Issue 5, Page(s) 609–618

    Abstract: Young adulthood is a demanding development phase rendering individuals at risk for high levels of stress. While chronic stress may impair working memory maintenance, cardiorespiratory fitness is suggested to have a protective effect. Heart rate ... ...

    Abstract Young adulthood is a demanding development phase rendering individuals at risk for high levels of stress. While chronic stress may impair working memory maintenance, cardiorespiratory fitness is suggested to have a protective effect. Heart rate variability (HRV) contributes to this cognitive domain, but also retaliates to stress and aerobic exercise. Therefore, the present study investigated the mediating role of resting HRV on the association between chronic stress, cardiorespiratory fitness, and working memory maintenance in young healthy adults. Healthy participants (N = 115, 48% female) aged 18-35 years (M = 24.1, SD = 3.8) completed the Åstrand test on a bicycle ergometer to estimate maximal oxygen consumption [
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Female ; Young Adult ; Adult ; Male ; Memory, Short-Term/physiology ; Cardiorespiratory Fitness/physiology ; Heart Rate/physiology ; Cognition/physiology ; Exercise/physiology
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-01-24
    Publishing country Denmark
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1077418-x
    ISSN 1600-0838 ; 0905-7188
    ISSN (online) 1600-0838
    ISSN 0905-7188
    DOI 10.1111/sms.14308
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Effects of Cognitive and Physical Load of Acute Exercise on Inhibitory Control and Prefrontal Cortex Hemodynamics in Children.

    Ludyga, Sebastian / Gerber, Markus / Schwarz, Anja / Greco, Antonella / Müller, Tabea / Pühse, Uwe / Hanke, Manuel

    Medicine and science in sports and exercise

    2024  

    Abstract: Introduction: Evidence suggests that acute exercise benefits inhibitory control, but it remains unclear how physical and cognitive load influence this ability in preadolescent children, when faced with different types of distractors. We examined their ... ...

    Abstract Introduction: Evidence suggests that acute exercise benefits inhibitory control, but it remains unclear how physical and cognitive load influence this ability in preadolescent children, when faced with different types of distractors. We examined their moderating effects along with changes in prefrontal cortex hemodynamics.
    Methods: Using a cross-over design, 29 participants completed 10 min of exercise (with an interactive training wall) at 1) low physical and low cognitive load, 2) low physical and high cognitive load, 3) high physical and low cognitive load, and 4) high physical and high cognitive load in a randomized order. Before and after each condition, they performed a Standard and Affective Stroop task. During both tasks, the lateral oxygenation difference (LOD) in the prefrontal cortex was measured by employing functional near-infrared spectroscopy.
    Results: For the Standard Stroop task, there was no effect of physical and cognitive load on performance. In contrast, exercise with low compared to high cognitive load was associated with a greater reduction of reaction time and increase in accuracy on the Affective Stroop task. This was accompanied by a decrease in LOD on trials with low inhibitory control demands.
    Conclusions: Acute exercise with low compared to high cognitive demand benefits the ability to resolve emotional conflict, but the control over inhibition of non-emotional information remains unaffected. This effect of cognitive load is complemented by an increased efficiency of the left prefrontal cortex, when no emotional conflict resolution is required.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-02-12
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 603994-7
    ISSN 1530-0315 ; 0195-9131 ; 0025-7990
    ISSN (online) 1530-0315
    ISSN 0195-9131 ; 0025-7990
    DOI 10.1249/MSS.0000000000003410
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: Cortical hemodynamics and inhibitory processing in preadolescent children with low and high physical activity.

    Ludyga, Sebastian / Gerber, Markus / Herold, Fabian / Schwarz, Anja / Looser, Vera Nina / Hanke, Manuel

    International journal of clinical and health psychology : IJCHP

    2024  Volume 24, Issue 1, Page(s) 100438

    Abstract: Background: Preadolescent children undergo developmental changes in inhibitory control. Maintenance of high levels of moderate-to-vigorous-intensity physical activity (MVPA) has been suggested to promote its maturation. We compared inhibitory control ... ...

    Abstract Background: Preadolescent children undergo developmental changes in inhibitory control. Maintenance of high levels of moderate-to-vigorous-intensity physical activity (MVPA) has been suggested to promote its maturation. We compared inhibitory control between children with low and high MVPA as well as their inhibitory processing stream and changes in cortical hemodynamics.
    Method: 109 participants aged 10 to 13 years wore accelerometers over 7 days. Those with MVPA levels of 30 min/d or less and 60 min/d or more further performed a computerized Stroop Color-Word task. Electroencephalography and functional near-infrared spectroscopy were used to record changes in inhibitory processing and cortical hemodynamics, respectively.
    Results: An interaction of MVPA group and sex indicated better interference in highly-active boys, but the opposite pattern in girls. Independent from sex, the high compared to low MVPA group showed greater P300 and PSW amplitudes, whereas no group differences were found for N200, N450, and changes in cortical hemodynamics.
    Conclusion: Children with high MVPA differ from their less-active peers by a distinct inhibitory processing profile, which is characterized by altered allocation of attentional resources and conflict resolution. However, these alterations do not necessarily translate into better performance, especially since MVPA is linked with higher inhibitory control in boys only.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-01-09
    Publishing country Spain
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2208162-8
    ISSN 2174-0852 ; 1697-2600
    ISSN (online) 2174-0852
    ISSN 1697-2600
    DOI 10.1016/j.ijchp.2024.100438
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article ; Online: "What If Others Think I Look Like…" The Moderating Role of Social Physique Anxiety and Sex in the Relationship between Physical Activity and Life Satisfaction in Swiss Adolescents.

    Meyer, Silvia / Lang, Christin / Ludyga, Sebastian / Grob, Alexander / Gerber, Markus

    International journal of environmental research and public health

    2023  Volume 20, Issue 5

    Abstract: Background: Physical activity has been shown to have a positive effect on life satisfaction in adolescents. Despite these benefits, physical activity levels constantly drop during adolescence, suggesting potential interfering factors in this link. Since ...

    Abstract Background: Physical activity has been shown to have a positive effect on life satisfaction in adolescents. Despite these benefits, physical activity levels constantly drop during adolescence, suggesting potential interfering factors in this link. Since worries about physical appearance are an important issue at this age, this study aims to examine the relationship between physical activity and life satisfaction in adolescents and explores possible moderating effects of social physique anxiety and sex.
    Methods: We used data from a longitudinal study with
    Results: We did not find a significant direct effect of physical activity on life satisfaction. However, we found a significant two-way interaction between physical activity and social physique anxiety. An additional significant three-way interaction occurred, indicating that a positive effect of physical activity on life satisfaction holds only for female adolescents with low social physique anxiety levels.
    Conclusions: This study highlights the importance of developing a healthy relationship with one's body to fully benefit from physical activity, especially for female adolescents. Taken together, these results reveal important considerations for physical activity educators.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Female ; Adolescent ; Male ; Body Image ; Longitudinal Studies ; Switzerland ; Exercise ; Anxiety ; Personal Satisfaction
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-03-02
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2175195-X
    ISSN 1660-4601 ; 1661-7827
    ISSN (online) 1660-4601
    ISSN 1661-7827
    DOI 10.3390/ijerph20054441
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article ; Online: Pay attention! The influence of coach-, content-, and player-related factors on focus of attention statements during tennis training.

    Keller, Martin / Schweizer, Jonas / Gerber, Markus

    European journal of sport science

    2022  Volume 23, Issue 6, Page(s) 1001–1009

    Abstract: It is well established that adopting an external focus of attention (EF) enhances motor learning when contrasted to an internal focus (IF) or a neutral condition. Despite consistent evidence for this performance-enhancing effect of an EF, recent studies ... ...

    Abstract It is well established that adopting an external focus of attention (EF) enhances motor learning when contrasted to an internal focus (IF) or a neutral condition. Despite consistent evidence for this performance-enhancing effect of an EF, recent studies show that coaches predominantly induce an IF in the communication with athletes. It remains, however, unknown whether and to what degree coach-, content- or player-related factors have an impact on the focus of attention during youth tennis training. Therefore, we recorded all statements from 10 tennis coaches during six training sessions with a total of 87 youth athletes aged 18 years or younger. All statements were categorized according to the focus they induced (IF, EF, neutral, best place to hit the ball, mix, no focus) and the form of communication (instruction, feedback). Of the relevant statements (
    MeSH term(s) Adolescent ; Humans ; Tennis ; Athletes ; Racquet Sports ; Attention
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-04-12
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 1536-7290
    ISSN (online) 1536-7290
    DOI 10.1080/17461391.2022.2056082
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article ; Online: Exercise types and working memory components during development.

    Ludyga, Sebastian / Gerber, Markus / Kamijo, Keita

    Trends in cognitive sciences

    2022  Volume 26, Issue 3, Page(s) 191–203

    Abstract: Working memory is crucial to learning and academic success. Exercise has been found to benefit working memory in late life, but its effects during cognitive development are less clear. Building on findings that working memory is supported by the motor ... ...

    Abstract Working memory is crucial to learning and academic success. Exercise has been found to benefit working memory in late life, but its effects during cognitive development are less clear. Building on findings that working memory is supported by the motor system, we highlight the sensitivity of different working memory components to acute and long-term exercise in children and adolescents. We also consider how the specific skill demands of endurance and coordinative exercise influence this sensitivity. Distinct effects of these exercise types are further linked with neurocognitive and neuroendocrine pathways. Our review suggests long-term rather than acute benefits of exercise for children and adolescents' working memory, which are more pronounced and specific for exercise with high coordinative demands.
    MeSH term(s) Adolescent ; Child ; Cognition ; Exercise ; Exercise Therapy ; Humans ; Learning ; Memory, Short-Term
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-01-11
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2010989-1
    ISSN 1879-307X ; 1364-6613
    ISSN (online) 1879-307X
    ISSN 1364-6613
    DOI 10.1016/j.tics.2021.12.004
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article: Physiologische Wirkmechanismen des Sports unter Stress

    Gerber, Markus

    (In: Fuchs, Reinhard; Gerber, Markus (Ed.), Handbuch Stressregulation und Sport (S. 251-273). Berlin: Springer (Serie: Springer Reference Psychologie))

    2018  

    Abstract: Stress wird in dem vorliegenden Beitrag zunächst als biopsychosoziales Phänomen definiert, bevor das Konzept der 'Cross-Stressor Adaptationshypothese' eingeführt wird. Darauf aufbauend wird erörtert, ob sportliche Aktivität selbst ein Stressreiz ... ...

    Title translation Physiological effective mechanisms of sports under stress
    Series title In: Fuchs, Reinhard; Gerber, Markus (Ed.), Handbuch Stressregulation und Sport (S. 251-273). Berlin: Springer (Serie: Springer Reference Psychologie)
    Abstract Stress wird in dem vorliegenden Beitrag zunächst als biopsychosoziales Phänomen definiert, bevor das Konzept der 'Cross-Stressor Adaptationshypothese' eingeführt wird. Darauf aufbauend wird erörtert, ob sportliche Aktivität selbst ein Stressreiz darstellt, durch den zentrale stressregulierende Körperfunktionen aktiviert werden, und ob durch sportliche Aktivität unspezifische Anpassungsvorgänge ausgelöst werden, durch die sich bei Sporttreibenden auch in sportfremden Stresssituationen die Stressreaktivität bzw. die Stressregeneration verbessert. Eine Diskussion der aktuellen Literatur soll Aufschluss über die derzeitige Befundlage zum Einfluss regelmäßiger sportlicher Aktivität bzw. einer hohen kardiorespiratorischen Fitness auf die Stressreaktivität und Stressregeneration unter Laborbedingungen und in natürlichen Stresssituationen geben. Im letzten Teil des Kapitels wird erörtert, inwiefern einzelne akute Sportepisoden zu einer verbesserten Stressreaktivität und Stressregeneration beitragen können, wenn Personen in unmittelbarem Anschluss mit einem kognitiven oder psychosozialen Stressreiz konfrontiert werden. (c) Springer-Verlag GmbH Deutschland 2018
    Keywords Biopsychosocial Approach ; Biopsychosozialer Ansatz ; Psychophysiologie ; Psychophysiology ; Sport ; Sports ; Stress ; Stress Reactions ; Stressreaktionen
    Language German
    Document type Article
    DOI 10.1007/978-3-662-49322-9_10
    Database PSYNDEX

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  10. Article ; Online: Wohin mit den Ansiedlungen, wenn die Flächen ausgehen? Rine bundesweite Regionalplananalyse regionaler Gewerbe- und Industriestandorte unter besonderer Berücksichtigung des Fallbeispiels der "Regionalen Kooperationsstandorte" in der Metropole Ruhr ; Where to locate new industrial sites in case of land shortage? A nationwide analysis of regional development plans with particular regard to the conception of "Regionale Kooperationsstandorte" in the Ruhr Metropolis

    Iwer, Nicole / Gerber, Markus

    2022  

    Abstract: Aufgrund steigender Flächennutzungskonkurrenzen ist es in hoch verdichteten Regionen schwierig, neue Gewerbeflächen planerisch zu sichern. Dies betrifft insbesondere Standorte für Betriebe mit größerem Flächenbedarf. Die Wirtschaft drängt zum Erhalt der ... ...

    Abstract Aufgrund steigender Flächennutzungskonkurrenzen ist es in hoch verdichteten Regionen schwierig, neue Gewerbeflächen planerisch zu sichern. Dies betrifft insbesondere Standorte für Betriebe mit größerem Flächenbedarf. Die Wirtschaft drängt zum Erhalt der Wettbewerbsfähigkeit auf (regional)planerisches Handeln, zugleich erheben die Bevölkerung und kommunalpolitische Entscheidungsträger vermehrt Bedenken gegen neue Baugebiete. Der Regionalplanung stellt sich daher die Aufgabe, wie die Akzeptanz für die Festlegung neuer, größerer Gewerbestandorte bei den unterschiedlichen Planadressaten erreicht werden kann. Hier setzen Instrumente an, bei denen in Kooperation aller Akteure geeignete, restriktionsarme Flächen im Einzugsbereich der Kommunen mit Flächenengpässen und hoher Nachfrage identifiziert werden, um diese regionalplanerisch festzulegen. Am Fallbeispiel der "Regionalen Kooperationsstandorte" in der Metropole Ruhr behandelt der Beitrag die Frage, welche Mehrwerte und Herausforderungen die Akteure mit dem Instrument verbinden. Demnach ist zu erkennen, dass das Instrument im Grundsatz hohe Zustimmung erfährt, bei einzelnen Regelungsinhalten und Standorten jedoch, aufgrund divergierender Interessen zwischen unterschiedlichen Akteuren, zwischen Belegenheits- und Nichtbelegenheitskommunen oder sich ändernder politischer Rahmenbedingungen, einer konsensualen Verständigung Grenzen gesetzt sind.

    Due to increasing density-dependent competitions in land use, it is difficult to plan new industrial areas, especially for factories and businesses with a need for large-scaled sites. Economic interest groups demand to plan new industrial areas to keep the region in a competitive position. At the same time, many citizens and local politicians are concerned about new specific land use areas for industries. To locate suitable industrial sites in the catchment area of municipalities with land shortage and a high demand for space and to involve regional stakeholders into the planning process, new regional planning tools are ...
    Keywords ddc:710 ; Regionalplanung ; Regionalverband Ruhr ; Gewerbeflächen ; flächenintensive Betriebe ; Wirtschaftsförderung ; interkommunale Kooperation ; Regional planning ; Regionale Kooperationsstandorte ; Ruhr regional association ; Commercial areas ; Space intensive companies ; Business development ; Inter-municipal cooperation
    Language German
    Publisher München: oekom verlag
    Publishing country de
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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