Article ; Online: E-Protein Protonation Titration-Induced Single-Particle Chemical Force Spectroscopy for Microscopic Understanding and pI Estimation of Infectious DENV.
The journal of physical chemistry. B
2024 Volume 128, Issue 13, Page(s) 3133–3144
Abstract: The ionization state of amino acids on the outer surface of a virus regulates its physicochemical properties toward the sorbent surface. Serologically different strains of the dengue virus (DENV) show different extents of infectivity depending upon their ...
| Abstract | The ionization state of amino acids on the outer surface of a virus regulates its physicochemical properties toward the sorbent surface. Serologically different strains of the dengue virus (DENV) show different extents of infectivity depending upon their interactions with a receptor on the host cell. To understand the structural dependence of E-protein protonation over its sequence dependence, we have followed E-protein titration kinetics both experimentally and theoretically for two differentially infected dengue serotypes, namely, DENV-2 and DENV-4. We have performed E-protein protonation titration-induced single-particle chemical force spectroscopy using an atomic force microscope (AFM) to measure the surface chemistry of DENV in physiological aqueous solutions not only to understand the charge distribution dynamics on the virus surface but also to estimate the isoelectric point (pI) accurately for infectious dengue viruses. Cryo-EM structure-based theoretical pI calculations of the DENV-2 surface protein were shown to be consistent with the evaluated pI value from force spectroscopy measurements. We also highlighted here the role of the microenvironment around the titrable residues (in the 3D-folded structure of the protein) in altering the p |
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| MeSH term(s) | Humans ; Dengue/metabolism ; Dengue Virus |
| Language | English |
| Publishing date | 2024-03-21 |
| Publishing country | United States |
| Document type | Journal Article |
| ISSN | 1520-5207 |
| ISSN (online) | 1520-5207 |
| DOI | 10.1021/acs.jpcb.4c00057 |
| Database | MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE |
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