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Article ; Online: Barriers to Help Seeking among Victims of Elder Abuse: A Scoping Review and Implications for Public Health Policy in Canada.

Gill, Jessica K

Canadian journal on aging = La revue canadienne du vieillissement

2021 Volume 41, Issue 3, Page(s) 460–475

Abstract: Elder abuse is a serious public health concern requiring immediate intervention; however, the under-reporting of elder abuse by victims to formal and informal networks remains a major obstacle. This scoping review aims to identify barriers to help ... ...

Abstract	Elder abuse is a serious public health concern requiring immediate intervention; however, the under-reporting of elder abuse by victims to formal and informal networks remains a major obstacle. This scoping review aims to identify barriers to help seeking that older adults experiencing abuse confront. The goal is to inform public policies and practices in the Canadian context and identify research gaps in the extant literature. Seven scholarly databases were searched from which 12 articles met the inclusion criteria and were extracted for analysis. The findings from this scoping review revealed three levels at which barriers exist: individual focused, abuser/family focused, and community/culture focused barriers. The results suggest that there are several complex obstacles that older adults face when contemplating disclosure of abuse. Future research into help seeking in the Canadian context should more readily incorporate the voices of elder abuse victim-survivors to develop effective assessment strategies and responsive service provisions.
MeSH term(s)	Aged ; Canada ; Elder Abuse ; Health Policy ; Humans ; Public Policy
Language	English
Publishing date	2021-09-07
Publishing country	Canada
Document type	Journal Article ; Review
ZDB-ID	632851-9
ISSN	1710-1107 ; 0714-9808
ISSN (online)	1710-1107
ISSN	0714-9808
DOI	10.1017/S0714980821000295
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Article ; Online: Systematic Review and Critical Appraisal of Role Definition and Responsibility Within the Concussion Management Team for Secondary Schools.

Fetta, Joseph / Starkweather, Angela / Huggins, Robert / Van Hoof, Thomas / Casa, Douglas / Gill, Jessica

The Journal of neuroscience nursing : journal of the American Association of Neuroscience Nurses

2024 Volume 56, Issue 2, Page(s) 33–41

Abstract: Abstract: BACKGROUND: Sports- and recreation-related concussions impact the cognitive function of secondary school students during the recovery process. They can cause symptoms such as headache, difficulty concentrating, and memory impairment, which ... ...

Abstract	Abstract: BACKGROUND: Sports- and recreation-related concussions impact the cognitive function of secondary school students during the recovery process. They can cause symptoms such as headache, difficulty concentrating, and memory impairment, which pose a challenge for students during the return to learn (RTL) after injury. Concussion management teams (CMTs) assist the student in managing symptoms and develop an individualized RTL process; however, the ideal composition of professionals involved in the CMT has not been fully evaluated. METHODS: A systematic review was conducted to assess current research on CMTs in secondary schools. A search of the databases CINAHL, MEDLINE, and PsycINFO was conducted using the search terms "concussion management team" AND "school" OR "return to learn." RESULTS: Twenty-four articles were included for review. The CMT structure was highly variable in all studies. Identified themes from the literature were confusion of role definition and function, and communication gaps among interdisciplinary team members. Half of the articles viewed the school nurse as the leader in coordinating the CMT and RTL process. CONCLUSION: Evidence from this review suggests further consensus in this field is needed to clarify the school nurse's role and standardize the CMT structure.
MeSH term(s)	Humans ; Brain Concussion/therapy ; Learning ; Cognition ; Students/psychology ; Schools ; Athletic Injuries/therapy ; Athletic Injuries/complications ; Athletic Injuries/diagnosis
Language	English
Publishing date	2024-01-09
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Systematic Review ; Journal Article
ZDB-ID	632790-4
ISSN	1945-2810 ; 0888-0395
ISSN (online)	1945-2810
ISSN	0888-0395
DOI	10.1097/JNN.0000000000000744
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Article ; Online: How do patients perceive resident participation in facial cosmetic treatment?

Gill, Jessica / Hawkins, Daniel / Carrico, Caroline / Laskin, Daniel M

Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology and oral radiology

2023 Volume 136, Issue 2, Page(s) 142–146

Abstract: Purpose: The main objective of this study was to determine patient attitudes toward resident participation in their facial cosmetic treatment.: Materials and methods: The study design was a cross-sectional study which consisted of an anonymous ... ...

Abstract	Purpose: The main objective of this study was to determine patient attitudes toward resident participation in their facial cosmetic treatment. Materials and methods: The study design was a cross-sectional study which consisted of an anonymous questionnaire regarding the patient's opinion of resident involvement in their care. Patients who presented to a single academic center seeking facial cosmetic care were surveyed over a period of 10 months. The primary outcome variables were degree of training, analysis of resident involvement impacting quality of care, and resident gender. Results: Fifty patients were surveyed. All participants agreed that they would be comfortable if a resident observed their consultation or treatment and 94% agreed they would be comfortable if a resident interviewed and examined before meeting with the surgeon (n = 47). When asked if they would prefer a resident to be far along in their training if they were involved in the surgical care, the majority, 68% (n = 34), agreed. Only 18% (n = 9) of the patients reported feeling a resident's involvement in their surgery may lower the quality of their care. Conclusion: Patient perception of resident participation in their cosmetic treatment is favorable, but it appears patients do prefer that residents be well into their training years.
MeSH term(s)	Humans ; Internship and Residency ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Surgeons
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-01-25
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2650843-6
ISSN	2212-4411 ; 2212-4403
ISSN (online)	2212-4411
ISSN	2212-4403
DOI	10.1016/j.oooo.2023.01.007
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Article: Serum GFAP, NfL, and tau concentrations are associated with worse neurobehavioral functioning following mild, moderate, and severe TBI: a cross-sectional multiple-cohort study.

Edwards, Katie A / Lange, Rael T / Lippa, Sara M / Brickell, Tracey A / Gill, Jessica M / French, Louis M

Frontiers in neurology

2024 Volume 14, Page(s) 1223960

Abstract: Introduction: The purpose of this study was to examine whether blood-based biomarkers associate with neurobehavioral functioning at three time points following traumatic brain injury (TBI).: Materials and methods: Participants were 328 United States ... ...

Abstract	Introduction: The purpose of this study was to examine whether blood-based biomarkers associate with neurobehavioral functioning at three time points following traumatic brain injury (TBI). Materials and methods: Participants were 328 United States service members and veterans (SMVs) prospectively enrolled in the Defense and Veterans Brain Injury Center-Traumatic Brain Injury Center of Excellence (DVBIC-TBICoE) 15-Year Longitudinal TBI Study, recruited into three groups: uncomplicated mild TBI (MTBI, Results: Significant associations were found between biomarkers and MMPI-2-RF scales (all Discussion: Results indicate worse scores on some MMPI-2-RF scales (e.g., depression, stress/worry, neurological and head pain complaints) were associated with lower concentrations of serum GFAP, NfL, and tau in the sub-acute and chronic phase of the recovery trajectory up to 5 years post-injury, with a reverse trend observed at 8-10 years. Longitudinal studies are needed to help elucidate any patterns of association between blood-based biomarkers and neurobehavioral outcome over the recovery trajectory following TBI.
Language	English
Publishing date	2024-01-16
Publishing country	Switzerland
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2564214-5
ISSN	1664-2295
ISSN	1664-2295
DOI	10.3389/fneur.2023.1223960
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Article ; Online: Author Response: Exosomal Neurofilament Light: A Prognostic Biomarker for Remote Symptoms After Mild Traumatic Brain Injury?

Kenney, Kimbra / Guedes, Vivian A / Gill, Jessica M

Neurology

2021 Volume 96, Issue 15, Page(s) 726

MeSH term(s)	Biomarkers ; Brain Concussion ; Humans ; Intermediate Filaments ; Neurofilament Proteins ; Prognosis
Chemical Substances	Biomarkers ; Neurofilament Proteins
Language	English
Publishing date	2021-04-08
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article ; Comment
ZDB-ID	207147-2
ISSN	1526-632X ; 0028-3878
ISSN (online)	1526-632X
ISSN	0028-3878
DOI	10.1212/WNL.0000000000011786
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Article ; Online: Risk of dementia after TBI - a cause of growing concern.

Pattinson, Cassandra L / Gill, Jessica M

Nature reviews. Neurology

2019 Volume 14, Issue 9, Page(s) 511–512

MeSH term(s)	Brain Injuries, Traumatic/complications ; Brain Injuries, Traumatic/epidemiology ; Brain Injuries, Traumatic/physiopathology ; Dementia/epidemiology ; Dementia/etiology ; Humans ; Risk ; Severity of Illness Index ; United States/epidemiology ; Veterans/statistics & numerical data
Language	English
Publishing date	2019-01-20
Publishing country	England
Document type	News
ZDB-ID	2491514-2
ISSN	1759-4766 ; 1759-4758
ISSN (online)	1759-4766
ISSN	1759-4758
DOI	10.1038/s41582-018-0041-8
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Article ; Online: Policy Analysis of Return to Learn After Sport and Recreational Related Concussion for Secondary Schools in New England: Relevance to School Nurses and Nursing Practice.

Fetta, Joseph M / Starkweather, Angela R / Van Hoof, Thomas / Huggins, Robert / Casa, Douglas / Gill, Jessica

Policy, politics & nursing practice

2023 Volume 24, Issue 4, Page(s) 278–287

Abstract: Return to learn (RTL) is the individualized process of coordinating cognitive care and reintegration for students into the academic setting after any sport and recreational-related concussion (SRRC). The guidelines for RTL are based on empirical evidence, ...

Abstract	Return to learn (RTL) is the individualized process of coordinating cognitive care and reintegration for students into the academic setting after any sport and recreational-related concussion (SRRC). The guidelines for RTL are based on empirical evidence, however, implementation differs by institution. The purpose of the policy analysis is to evaluate RTL guidelines after SRRC of student-athletes in New England secondary school public school systems. A review of the six New England states' policies surrounding RTL was conducted. The Comprehensive Analysis of Physical Activity Framework was referenced to identify the analytic components of existing legislation and because of the relatively new implementation of RTL-specific policy, a novel policy analysis tool was utilized. States with RTL-specific language scored on average 7.9 to 11.1 points higher when compared to states without RTL-specific language. This difference was associated with disparities in access to RTL resources for residents according to their geographic location. Lobbying efforts should be targeted toward states without RTL-specific language to provide equal care and opportunities for student-athletes to receive RTL services. RTL policy provides a responsibility to assist students who have suffered from an SRRC and can serve to improve health outcomes and academic achievement.
MeSH term(s)	Humans ; Brain Concussion/etiology ; Brain Concussion/psychology ; Sports ; Learning ; Schools ; New England
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-07-21
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Review ; Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2070898-1
ISSN	1552-7468 ; 1527-1544
ISSN (online)	1552-7468
ISSN	1527-1544
DOI	10.1177/15271544231186359
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Article ; Online: The Effect of Exercise on Falls in People Living with Dementia: A Systematic Review.

Jehu, Deborah A / Davis, Jennifer C / Gill, Jessica / Oke, Olabamibo / Liu-Ambrose, Teresa

Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD

2023 Volume 92, Issue 4, Page(s) 1199–1217

Abstract: Background: People living with dementia (PWD) are at a heightened risk for falls. However, the effects of exercise on falls in PWD are unclear.: Objective: To conduct a systematic review of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) examining the efficacy ... ...

Abstract	Background: People living with dementia (PWD) are at a heightened risk for falls. However, the effects of exercise on falls in PWD are unclear. Objective: To conduct a systematic review of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) examining the efficacy of exercise to reduce falls, recurrent falls, and injurious falls relative to usual care among PWD. Methods: We included peer-reviewed RCTs evaluating any exercise mode on falls and related injuries among medically diagnosed PWD aged ≥55years (international prospective register of systematic reviews (PROSPERO) ID:CRD42021254637). We excluded studies that did not solely involve PWD and were not the primary publication examining falls. We searched the Cochrane Dementia and Cognitive Improvement Group's Specialized Register and grey literature on 08/19/2020 and 04/11/2022; topical categories included dementia, exercise, RCTs, and falls. We evaluated the risk of bias (ROB) using the Cochrane ROB Tool-2 and study quality using the Consolidated Standards of Reporting Trials. Results: Twelve studies were included (n = 1,827; age = 81.3±7.0 years; female = 59.3%; Mini-Mental State Examination = 20.1±4.3 points; intervention duration = 27.8±18.5 weeks; adherence = 75.5±16.2%; attrition = 21.0±12.4%). Exercise reduced falls in two studies [Incidence Rate Ratio (IRR) range = 0.16 to 0.66; fall rate range: intervention = 1.35-3.76 falls/year, control = 3.07-12.21 falls/year]; all other studies (n = 10) reported null findings. Exercise did not reduce recurrent falls (n = 0/2) or injurious falls (n = 0/5). The RoB assessment ranged from some concerns (n = 9) to high RoB (n = 3); no studies were powered for falls. The quality of reporting was good (78.8±11.4%). Conclusion: There was insufficient evidence to suggest that exercise reduces falls, recurrent falls, or injurious falls among PWD. Well-designed studies powered for falls are needed.
MeSH term(s)	Female ; Humans ; Dementia ; Exercise ; Independent Living
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-03-03
Publishing country	Netherlands
Document type	Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; Systematic Review
ZDB-ID	1440127-7
ISSN	1875-8908 ; 1387-2877
ISSN (online)	1875-8908
ISSN	1387-2877
DOI	10.3233/JAD-221038
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Article: Elevated Axonal Protein Markers Following Repetitive Blast Exposure in Military Personnel.

Vorn, Rany / Naunheim, Rosanne / Lai, Chen / Wagner, Chelsea / Gill, Jessica M

Frontiers in neuroscience

2022 Volume 16, Page(s) 853616

Abstract: Blast exposures that occur during training are common in military personnel; however, the biomarkers that relate to these subtle injuries is not well understood. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to identify the acute biomarkers related to blast ... ...

Abstract	Blast exposures that occur during training are common in military personnel; however, the biomarkers that relate to these subtle injuries is not well understood. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to identify the acute biomarkers related to blast injury in a cohort of military personnel exposure to blast-related training. Thirty-four military personnel who participated in the training program were included in this study. Blood samples were collected before and after repetitive blast-related training on days 2 (
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-04-29
Publishing country	Switzerland
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2411902-7
ISSN	1662-453X ; 1662-4548
ISSN (online)	1662-453X
ISSN	1662-4548
DOI	10.3389/fnins.2022.853616
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Article ; Online: Serum Tau, Neurofilament Light Chain, Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein, and Ubiquitin Carboxyl-Terminal Hydrolase L1 Are Associated with the Chronic Deterioration of Neurobehavioral Symptoms after Traumatic Brain Injury.

Lange, Rael T / Lippa, Sara / Brickell, Tracey A / Gill, Jessica / French, Louis M

Journal of neurotrauma

2022 Volume 40, Issue 5-6, Page(s) 482–492

Abstract: The purpose of this study was to examine the association of serum tau, neurofilament light chain (NFL), glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP), and ubiquitin carboxy-terminal hydrolase L1 (UCHL-1) concentrations evaluated within the first 12 months after ...

Abstract	The purpose of this study was to examine the association of serum tau, neurofilament light chain (NFL), glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP), and ubiquitin carboxy-terminal hydrolase L1 (UCHL-1) concentrations evaluated within the first 12 months after a military-related TBI, with longitudinal changes in neurobehavioral functioning extending two or more years post-injury. Participants were 84 United States service members and veterans (SMVs) prospectively enrolled in the Defense and Veterans Brain Injury Center of Excellence/Traumatic Brain Injury Center 15-Year Longitudinal TBI Study, separated into three discreet groups: (a) uncomplicated mild TBI (MTBI;
MeSH term(s)	Humans ; United States ; Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein ; Intermediate Filaments ; Brain Injuries, Traumatic/complications ; Brain Concussion/diagnosis ; Biomarkers ; Hydrolases ; Ubiquitins ; Ubiquitin Thiolesterase
Chemical Substances	Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein ; Biomarkers ; Hydrolases (EC 3.-) ; Ubiquitins ; Ubiquitin Thiolesterase (EC 3.4.19.12)
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-10-18
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article ; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
ZDB-ID	645092-1
ISSN	1557-9042 ; 0897-7151
ISSN (online)	1557-9042
ISSN	0897-7151
DOI	10.1089/neu.2022.0249
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