LIVIVO - Suchergebnisse -

Suchergebnis

Treffer 1 - 8 von insgesamt 8

Suchoptionen

Artikel ; Online: Former foodstuffs in feed: a minireview of recent findings.

Srikanthithasan, Karthika / Giorgino, Andrea / Fiorilla, Edoardo / Ozella, Laura / Gariglio, Marta / Schiavone, Achille / Marín, Andrés Luis Martínez / Diaz Vicuna, Elena / Forte, Claudio

Environmental science and pollution research international

2024 Band 31, Heft 16, Seite(n) 23322–23333

Abstract: The sustainability of all productive activities, including livestock farming, becomes a fundamental challenge in the current scenario. Livestock production faces both old and new challenges related to climate change, food safety, and feed-food ... ...

Abstract	The sustainability of all productive activities, including livestock farming, becomes a fundamental challenge in the current scenario. Livestock production faces both old and new challenges related to climate change, food safety, and feed-food competition. The latter aspect has recently become a hot topic, and many researchers are turning their attention to this issue. According to circular economy principles, former foodstuffs have characteristics that make them a promising source of raw material for animal feed. The main objective of the present review is to provide a brief overview of the most recent studies (published between 2016 and 2022) addressing the dietary inclusion of former foodstuffs for livestock. The articles analyzed cover key findings from both in vitro and in vivo studies of former foodstuffs included in the diets for pigs, cows, and broilers, and assess the associated safety aspects. The articles provide information on livestock performances and product quality, as well as feed digestibility, fecal microbiota, and blood analysis. Although the evidence supports the inclusion of former foodstuffs in livestock diets as a safe, effective, and sustainable ingredient, this analysis of the most recent literature also highlights gaps in our knowledge that need to be filled. The present overview will help researchers plan future research and standardize and promote the inclusion of former food products in livestock diets.
Mesh-Begriff(e)	Female ; Animals ; Cattle ; Swine ; Chickens ; Animal Feed/analysis ; Agriculture ; Livestock ; Diet
Sprache	Englisch
Erscheinungsdatum	2024-03-04
Erscheinungsland	Germany
Dokumenttyp	Journal Article ; Review
ZDB-ID	1178791-0
ISSN	1614-7499 ; 0944-1344
ISSN (online)	1614-7499
ISSN	0944-1344
DOI	10.1007/s11356-024-32695-2
Datenquelle	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

Volltext online

Zugriff für angemeldete ZB MED Nutzerinnen und Nutzer

Zusatzmaterialien

Verfügbar in ZB MED Bonn

Z 5915: Hefte anzeigen

Über subito bestellen

Dieser Service ist kostenpflichtig (siehe Lieferbedingungen von subito). Bestellungen, die einen Artikel nebst Supplementary Material umfassen, werden grundsätzlich wie mehrfache Bestellungen bearbeitet. Gebühren fallen in diesen Fällen für jede einzelne Bestellung an.

Fernleihe an ZB MED

Sie können sich den gewünschten Titel als lokale Nutzerin oder lokaler Nutzer von ZB MED direkt an den Standort Köln schicken lassen.

Details ▾

Artikel: Combined Inclusion of Former Foodstuff and Distiller Grains in Dairy Cows Ration: Effect on Milk Production, Rumen Environment, and Fiber Digestibility.

Mammi, Ludovica Maria Eugenia / Buonaiuto, Giovanni / Ghiaccio, Francesca / Cavallini, Damiano / Palmonari, Alberto / Fusaro, Isa / Massa, Valentina / Giorgino, Andrea / Formigoni, Andrea

Animals : an open access journal from MDPI

2022 Band 12, Heft 24

Abstract: The aim of the present study was to investigate the effect of the substitution, in dairy cow rations, of traditional protein and starch sources with more sustainable "circular" feeds to increase the sustainability of dairy production. For this purpose, ... ...

Abstract	The aim of the present study was to investigate the effect of the substitution, in dairy cow rations, of traditional protein and starch sources with more sustainable "circular" feeds to increase the sustainability of dairy production. For this purpose, eight multiparous mid-lactating cows were blocked and assigned to one of four treatments and were used in a replicated 4 × 4 Latin squares design with 21-days periods (14 days of adaptation and 7 of data collection). Two different circular feedstuffs were tested: a bakery's former foodstuff (FF) and a wheat distiller's grain with solubles (WDGS). These ingredients were used, alone and in combination, in three experimental diets (FF, WDGS; FF + WDGS) and compared to a standard ration (CTR). Dry matter intake and rumination time were not influenced by these diets. Conversely, dietary treatments partially influenced the milk yield, rumen pH, Volatile Fatty Acids (VFA) production, and fibre digestibility. In particular, the combined inclusion of FF and WDGS increased milk production (37.39 vs. 36.92, 35.48, 35.71 kg/day, for FF, WDGS and CTR diets, respectively) and reduced milk urea content (13.14 vs. 16.19, 15.58, 16.95 mg/dL for FF, WDGS, and CTR diets, respectively). No effects of this association were found in the milk composition, acetic and propionic production, and fibre digestibility. These results suggest that the association of former foodstuff and wheat distillers' grains could be safely included in dairy cow rations to increase the sustainability of cow nutrition and improve milk production without impairing animal health, dry matter intake, and fibre digestibility.
Sprache	Englisch
Erscheinungsdatum	2022-12-13
Erscheinungsland	Switzerland
Dokumenttyp	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2606558-7
ISSN	2076-2615
ISSN	2076-2615
DOI	10.3390/ani12243519
Datenquelle	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

Zusatzmaterialien

Über subito bestellen

Details ▾
- Kostenpflichtig bestellen

Artikel ; Online: Combined Inclusion of Former Foodstuff and Distiller Grains in Dairy Cows Ration: Effect on Milk Production, Rumen Environment, and Fiber Digestibility

Mammi, Ludovica Maria Eugenia / Buonaiuto, Giovanni / Ghiaccio, Francesca / Cavallini, Damiano / Palmonari, Alberto / Fusaro, Isa / Massa, Valentina / Giorgino, Andrea / Formigoni, Andrea

Animals. 2022 Dec. 13, v. 12, no. 24

2022

Abstract: The aim of the present study was to investigate the effect of the substitution, in dairy cow rations, of traditional protein and starch sources with more sustainable “circular” feeds to increase the sustainability of dairy production. For this purpose, ... ...

Abstract	The aim of the present study was to investigate the effect of the substitution, in dairy cow rations, of traditional protein and starch sources with more sustainable “circular” feeds to increase the sustainability of dairy production. For this purpose, eight multiparous mid-lactating cows were blocked and assigned to one of four treatments and were used in a replicated 4 × 4 Latin squares design with 21-days periods (14 days of adaptation and 7 of data collection). Two different circular feedstuffs were tested: a bakery’s former foodstuff (FF) and a wheat distiller’s grain with solubles (WDGS). These ingredients were used, alone and in combination, in three experimental diets (FF, WDGS; FF + WDGS) and compared to a standard ration (CTR). Dry matter intake and rumination time were not influenced by these diets. Conversely, dietary treatments partially influenced the milk yield, rumen pH, Volatile Fatty Acids (VFA) production, and fibre digestibility. In particular, the combined inclusion of FF and WDGS increased milk production (37.39 vs. 36.92, 35.48, 35.71 kg/day, for FF, WDGS and CTR diets, respectively) and reduced milk urea content (13.14 vs. 16.19, 15.58, 16.95 mg/dL for FF, WDGS, and CTR diets, respectively). No effects of this association were found in the milk composition, acetic and propionic production, and fibre digestibility. These results suggest that the association of former foodstuff and wheat distillers’ grains could be safely included in dairy cow rations to increase the sustainability of cow nutrition and improve milk production without impairing animal health, dry matter intake, and fibre digestibility.
Schlagwörter	animal health ; dairy cows ; data collection ; digestibility ; dry matter intake ; feeds ; foods ; milk ; milk composition ; milk yield ; pH ; rumen ; rumination ; starch ; urea ; wheat
Sprache	Englisch
Erscheinungsverlauf	2022-1213
Erscheinungsort	Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
Dokumenttyp	Artikel ; Online
ZDB-ID	2606558-7
ISSN	2076-2615
ISSN	2076-2615
DOI	10.3390/ani12243519
Datenquelle	NAL Katalog (AGRICOLA)

Zusatzmaterialien

Über subito bestellen

Details ▾
- Kostenpflichtig bestellen

Artikel ; Online: Effect of Dietary Organic Acids and Botanicals on Metabolic Status and Milk Parameters in Mid–Late Lactating Goats

Giorgino, Andrea / Raspa, Federica / Valle, Emanuela / Bergero, Domenico / Cavallini, Damiano / Gariglio, Marta / Bongiorno, Valentina / Bussone, Giorgia / Bergagna, Stefania / Cimino, Francesca / Dellepiane, Lucrezia / Mancin, Gilberto / Paratte, Richard / Maza-Escolà, Víctor Sáinz de la / Forte, Claudio

Animals. 2023 Feb. 22, v. 13, no. 5

2023

Abstract: The microencapsulated mixture of organic acids and pure botanicals (OA/PB) has never been evaluated in goats. The aim of this study was to extend the analysis to mid–late lactating dairy goats, evaluating the effects of OA/PB supplementation on the ... ...

Abstract	The microencapsulated mixture of organic acids and pure botanicals (OA/PB) has never been evaluated in goats. The aim of this study was to extend the analysis to mid–late lactating dairy goats, evaluating the effects of OA/PB supplementation on the metabolic status, milk bacteriological and composition characteristics, and milk yield. Eighty mid–late lactating Saanen goats were randomly assigned to two groups: one group was fed the basal total balanced ration (TMR) (CRT; n = 40) and the other was fed a diet that was TMR supplemented with 10 g/head of OA/PB (TRT; n = 40) for 54 days during the summer period. The temperature–humidity index (THI) was recorded hourly. On days T0, T27, and T54, the milk yield was recorded, and blood and milk samples were collected during the morning milking. A linear mixed model was used, considering the fixed effects: diet, time, and their interaction. The THI data (mean ± SD: 73.5 ± 3.83) show that the goats did not endure heat stress. The blood parameters fell within the normal range, confirming that their metabolic status was not negatively influenced by OA/PB supplementation. OA/PB increased the milk fat content (p = 0.04) and milk coagulation index (p = 0.03), which are effects that are looked on as favorable by the dairy industry in relation to cheese production.
Schlagwörter	Saanen ; blood ; cheesemaking ; coagulation ; dairy industry ; diet ; heat stress ; lipid content ; microencapsulation ; milk ; milk fat ; milk yield ; statistical models ; summer
Sprache	Englisch
Erscheinungsverlauf	2023-0222
Erscheinungsort	Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
Dokumenttyp	Artikel ; Online
ZDB-ID	2606558-7
ISSN	2076-2615
ISSN	2076-2615
DOI	10.3390/ani13050797
Datenquelle	NAL Katalog (AGRICOLA)

Zusatzmaterialien

Über subito bestellen

Details ▾
- Kostenpflichtig bestellen

Artikel ; Online: Use of former food products in dairy buffalo nutrition: In vitro and in vivo evaluation.

Neglia, Gianluca / Calabrò, Serena / Cotticelli, Alessio / Salzano, Angela / Matera, Roberta / Vastolo, Alessandro / D'Onofrio, Nunzia / Giorgino, Andrea / Martino, Elisa / Balestrieri, Maria L / Campanile, Giuseppe

Journal of animal physiology and animal nutrition

2023 Band 107, Heft 6, Seite(n) 1347–1355

Abstract: A feeding strategy that maintains high content of functional molecules in buffalo milk has been verified by giving Sorghum vulgare as green fodder, but it is not available all year round. The aim of this study was to evaluate the inclusion of former food ...

Abstract	A feeding strategy that maintains high content of functional molecules in buffalo milk has been verified by giving Sorghum vulgare as green fodder, but it is not available all year round. The aim of this study was to evaluate the inclusion of former food products (FFPs) containing 87% biscuit meal (nonstructural carbohydrate: 60.1%; starch 14.7; crude protein 10.6), in the diet of buffaloes in terms of: (a) fermentation characteristics through gas production technique; (b) milk yield (MY) and quality; (c) content of some biomolecules and total antioxidant activity. The experiment was performed involving 50 buffaloes divided into two groups: Green group and FFPs group (animals fed Total Mixed Ration with either green forage or FFPs respectively). Daily MY was recorded and milk qualitative analyses were determined monthly for 90 days. Furthermore, fermentation characteristics of the diets were studied in vitro. No significant differences were recorded in feed intake, BCS and MY and quality. Similar in vitro fermentation data of two diets were found, with slight differences in terms of gas production and degradability. During the incubation, kinetic parameters showed a faster fermentation process with the diet of the FFPs group in relation to Green group (p < 0.05). Green group had higher levels (p < 0.01) of γ-butyrobetaine, glycine betaine, l-carnitine and propionyl l-carnitine in milk, whereas no differences were observed for δ-valerobetaine and acetyl l-carnitine. Total antioxidant capacity and iron reduction antioxidant assay were higher (p < 0.05) in the plasma and milk of the Green group. The administration of a diet high in simple sugars, obtained with FFPs, seems to favour the ruminal biosynthesis of some metabolites in milk, such as δ-valerobetaine and acetyl- l-carnitine, similar to green forage administration. Overall, the use of biscuit meal can be an alternative to green fodder when it is not available to ensure environmental sustainability and optimize costs without compromising milk quality.
Mesh-Begriff(e)	Female ; Animals ; Lactation ; Buffaloes ; Antioxidants/metabolism ; Digestion ; Milk/chemistry ; Diet/veterinary ; Animal Feed/analysis ; Carnitine/metabolism ; Rumen/metabolism ; Fermentation
Chemische Substanzen	Antioxidants ; Carnitine (S7UI8SM58A)
Sprache	Englisch
Erscheinungsdatum	2023-05-17
Erscheinungsland	Germany
Dokumenttyp	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	232729-6
ISSN	1439-0396 ; 0044-3565 ; 0931-2439
ISSN (online)	1439-0396
ISSN	0044-3565 ; 0931-2439
DOI	10.1111/jpn.13830
Datenquelle	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

Volltext online

Zugriff für angemeldete ZB MED Nutzerinnen und Nutzer

Zusatzmaterialien

Verfügbar in ZB MED Bonn

Z 17: Hefte anzeigen

Über subito bestellen

Fernleihe an ZB MED

Sie können sich den gewünschten Titel als lokale Nutzerin oder lokaler Nutzer von ZB MED direkt an den Standort Köln schicken lassen.

Details ▾

Artikel: Effect of Dietary Organic Acids and Botanicals on Metabolic Status and Milk Parameters in Mid-Late Lactating Goats.

Animals : an open access journal from MDPI

2023 Band 13, Heft 5

Abstract: The microencapsulated mixture of organic acids and pure botanicals (OA/PB) has never been evaluated in goats. The aim of this study was to extend the analysis to mid-late lactating dairy goats, evaluating the effects of OA/PB supplementation on the ... ...

Abstract	The microencapsulated mixture of organic acids and pure botanicals (OA/PB) has never been evaluated in goats. The aim of this study was to extend the analysis to mid-late lactating dairy goats, evaluating the effects of OA/PB supplementation on the metabolic status, milk bacteriological and composition characteristics, and milk yield. Eighty mid-late lactating Saanen goats were randomly assigned to two groups: one group was fed the basal total balanced ration (TMR) (CRT;
Sprache	Englisch
Erscheinungsdatum	2023-02-22
Erscheinungsland	Switzerland
Dokumenttyp	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2606558-7
ISSN	2076-2615
ISSN	2076-2615
DOI	10.3390/ani13050797
Datenquelle	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

Zusatzmaterialien

Über subito bestellen

Details ▾
- Kostenpflichtig bestellen

Artikel ; Online: Infectious keratoconjunctivitis and occurrence of

Fernández-Aguilar, Xavier / Rossi, Luca / Cabezón, Óscar / Giorgino, Andrea / Victoriano Llopis, Isis / Frey, Joachim / López-Olvera, Jorge Ramón

The Veterinary record

2017 Band 181, Heft 9, Seite(n) 237

Abstract: Infectious keratoconjunctivitis (IKC) is a contagious eye disease primarily caused ... ...

Abstract	Infectious keratoconjunctivitis (IKC) is a contagious eye disease primarily caused by
Mesh-Begriff(e)	Animals ; Case-Control Studies ; Chlamydiaceae/isolation & purification ; Chlamydiaceae Infections/epidemiology ; Chlamydiaceae Infections/microbiology ; Chlamydiaceae Infections/veterinary ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Female ; Goat Diseases/epidemiology ; Goat Diseases/microbiology ; Goats ; Keratoconjunctivitis, Infectious/epidemiology ; Keratoconjunctivitis, Infectious/microbiology ; Male ; Mycoplasma Infections/epidemiology ; Mycoplasma Infections/microbiology ; Mycoplasma Infections/veterinary ; Mycoplasma conjunctivae/isolation & purification ; Pakistan/epidemiology ; Sheep ; Sheep Diseases/epidemiology ; Sheep Diseases/microbiology
Sprache	Englisch
Erscheinungsdatum	2017-09-02
Erscheinungsland	England
Dokumenttyp	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	390015-0
ISSN	2042-7670 ; 0042-4900
ISSN (online)	2042-7670
ISSN	0042-4900
DOI	10.1136/vr.103948
Datenquelle	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

Volltext online

Zugriff für angemeldete ZB MED Nutzerinnen und Nutzer

Zusatzmaterialien

Verfügbar in ZB MED Köln/Königswinter

Zs.B 645: Hefte anzeigen

Standort:
Je nach Verfügbarkeit (siehe Angabe bei Bestand)
bis Jg. 2021: Bestellungen von Artikeln über das Online-Bestellformular
ab Jg. 2022: Lesesaal (EG)

Über subito bestellen

Details ▾

Artikel: Infectious keratoconjunctivitis and occurrence of Mycoplasma conjunctivae and Chlamydiaceae in small domestic ruminants from Central Karakoram, Pakistan

Fernández‐Aguilar, Xavier / Rossi, Luca / Cabezón, Óscar / Giorgino, Andrea / Victoriano Llopis, Isis / Frey, Joachim / López‐Olvera, Jorge Ramón

Veterinary record. 2017 Sept., v. 181, no. 9

2017

Abstract: Infectious keratoconjunctivitis (IKC) is a contagious eye disease primarily caused by Mycoplasma conjunctivae in domestic and wild Caprinae. Chlamydophila species have also been detected in ruminants with IKC. The objectives of this study are to ... ...

Abstract	Infectious keratoconjunctivitis (IKC) is a contagious eye disease primarily caused by Mycoplasma conjunctivae in domestic and wild Caprinae. Chlamydophila species have also been detected in ruminants with IKC. The objectives of this study are to investigate the ocular infection of M. conjunctivae and Chlamydiaceae and assess its interaction in relation to IKC in sheep and goats from remote communities around the Central Karakoram National Park in Pakistan, performing a combination of cross‐sectional and case–control study design. Mostly asymptomatic and endemic infections of M. conjunctivae and Chlamydiaceae were found in sheep (19.3 per cent and 4.5 per cent, respectively) and goats (9.5 per cent and 1.9 per cent, respectively) from all communities, assessed by qPCR. Prevalence significantly differed between species only for M. conjunctivae (P=0.0184), which was also more prevalent in younger sheep (P<0.01). Chlamydophila pecorum was identified by sequencing and was related with IKC only when coinfection with M. conjunctivae occurred, which suggest a synergic interaction. Cluster analysis of M. conjunctivae strains revealed higher diversity of strains than expected, evidenced interspecific transmission and suggested a higher local livestock trade than previously assumed. These results highlight the widespread occurrence of M conjunctivae in sheep worldwide and its implications for wildlife should be assessed from a conservation perspective.
Schlagwörter	Chlamydophila pecorum ; case-control studies ; cluster analysis ; experimental design ; keratoconjunctivitis ; mixed infection ; national parks ; sheep ; trade ; wildlife ; Pakistan
Sprache	Englisch
Erscheinungsverlauf	2017-09
Umfang	p. 237.
Erscheinungsort	BMJ Publishing Group Limited
Dokumenttyp	Artikel
Anmerkung	JOURNAL ARTICLE
ZDB-ID	390015-0
ISSN	2042-7670 ; 0042-4900
ISSN (online)	2042-7670
ISSN	0042-4900
DOI	10.1136/vr.103948
Datenquelle	NAL Katalog (AGRICOLA)

Volltext online

Zugriff für angemeldete ZB MED Nutzerinnen und Nutzer

Zusatzmaterialien

Verfügbar in ZB MED Bonn

Z 3145: Hefte anzeigen

Über subito bestellen

Fernleihe an ZB MED

Sie können sich den gewünschten Titel als lokale Nutzerin oder lokaler Nutzer von ZB MED direkt an den Standort Köln schicken lassen.

Details ▾

Zum Seitenanfang

Ihre letzten Suchen

Volltext online

Zusatzmaterialien

Kategorien

Verfügbar in ZB MED Bonn

Über subito bestellen

Fernleihe an ZB MED

Zusatzmaterialien

Kategorien

Über subito bestellen

Zusatzmaterialien

Kategorien

Über subito bestellen

Zusatzmaterialien

Kategorien

Über subito bestellen

Volltext online

Zusatzmaterialien

Kategorien

Verfügbar in ZB MED Bonn

Über subito bestellen

Fernleihe an ZB MED

Zusatzmaterialien

Kategorien

Über subito bestellen

Volltext online

Zusatzmaterialien

Kategorien

Verfügbar in ZB MED Köln/Königswinter

Über subito bestellen

Volltext online

Zusatzmaterialien

Kategorien

Verfügbar in ZB MED Bonn

Über subito bestellen

Fernleihe an ZB MED